Module 3 Heroes 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年外研版英语九年级上册
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注（常见搭配/例句提示） |
hero | /ˈhɪərəʊ/ | 英雄；豪杰 | n. | 复数heroes，搭配national hero（民族英雄），例：Yuan Longping is a national hero who fought hunger.（袁隆平是一位抗击饥饿的民族英雄） |
medal | /ˈmedl/ | 奖牌；奖章 | n. | 搭配Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章），例：Yuan Longping received the Medal of the Republic in 2019.（袁隆平2019年获得共和国勋章） |
attend | /əˈtend/ | 上（学）；出席 | v. | 搭配attend college（上大学），例：He attended college and got his degree in 1953.（他1953年上大学并获得学位） |
will | /wɪl/ | 意志；决心 | n. | 搭配strong will（坚强的意志），例：Whatever happened, he never gave up because of his strong will.（无论发生什么，他都因坚强的意志从未放弃） |
victory | /ˈvɪktəri/ | 胜利；成功 | n. | 搭配victory over（战胜……），例：He gave the world victory over hunger.（他为世界战胜饥饿做出了贡献） |
treat | /triːt/ | 医治；治疗 | v. | 搭配treat the wounded（治疗伤员），例：Dr Bethune treated the wounded during the war.（白求恩医生在战争期间治疗伤员） |
wound | /wuːnd/ | 伤；伤口 | n. | 搭配die of one’s wound（因伤去世），例：He died of his wound after the operation.（他手术后因伤去世） |
invent | /ɪnˈvent/ | 发明；创造 | v. | 名词invention，搭配invent medical tools（发明医疗工具），例：Dr Bethune invented special tools for treating the sick.（白求恩医生发明了治疗病人的特殊工具） |
continue | /kənˈtɪnjuː/ | 继续；持续 | v. | 搭配continue one’s work（继续工作），例：He continued his work without |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注（常见搭配/例句提示） |
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| treating his finger wound.（他没有处理手指伤口，继续工作） |
proud | /praʊd/ | 自豪的；骄傲的 | adj. | 搭配be proud of（为……自豪），例：We are proud of our national heroes.（我们为民族英雄感到自豪） |
suffer | /ˈsʌfə/ | 受苦；遭受 | v. | 搭配suffer from hunger（遭受饥饿），例：Many people suffered from hunger when he was young.（他年轻时，很多人遭受饥饿之苦） |
develop | /dɪˈveləp/ | 研发；发展 | v. | 搭配develop new rice plants（研发新水稻品种），例：He developed new kinds of rice that produce more grain.（他研发了高产的新水稻品种） |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
give up | 放弃（努力） | Whatever happened, Yuan Longping never gave up his dream.（无论发生什么，袁隆平从未放弃他的梦想） |
on one’s own | 独自一人；独自地 | At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work hard on his own.（那时医生很少，所以他不得不独自辛苦工作） |
take care of | 照顾；护理 | Dr Bethune took care of the sick and wounded during the war.（白求恩医生在战争期间照顾伤病员） |
die of | 死于…… | Thousands of people died of illnesses in dirty hospitals in the 19th century.（19世纪，数千人死于肮脏医院里的疾病） |
die for | 为……而死 | Norman Bethune came to China and died for the Chinese people.（诺曼·白求恩来到中国，为中国人民而死） |
in the end | 最后；终于 | In the end, he developed new rice plants that helped millions of people.（最后，他研发出帮助数百万人的新水稻品种） |
thanks to | 由于；多亏 | Thanks to his hard work, many people no longer go hungry.（多亏他的努力，很多人不再挨饿） |
set up | 设立；创办 | A special programme was set up to help young sportsmen.（一个特殊项目被创办来帮助年轻运动员） |
take | 为……感到 | We take great pride in the heroes who serve the country. |
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