精品解析： 广西南宁市武鸣区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中学业质量监测英语试题

2024～2025学年度秋季学期期中学业质量监测 七年级 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 ABCDEF 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s Linda’s hobby? A. Playing the erhu. B. Listening to music. C. Paper-cutting. 7. Who is the woman under the tree? A. Eric’s new English teacher. B. Eric’s new Chinese teacher. C. Eric’s new art teacher. 8. What class is Maria in? A. Class Six. B. Class Seven. C. Class Eight. 9. What’s Alice favorite place in school? A. The dancing hall. B. The reading room. C. The music hall. 10. How does Daming learn English? A. He listens to English songs. B. He watches English movies. C. He reads English books aloud. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Whose textbooks are on the desk? A. Tom’s textbooks. B. Jack’s textbooks. C. The girl’s textbooks. 12. Where is Tom’s pencil case? A. On his desk. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. In his schoolbag. 13. What colour is Tom’s pencil case? A. Gray. B. Blue. C. Green. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Carl sometimes do after school? A. Plays volleyball. B. Sings with his friends. C. Plays the guitar. 15. What is Judy good at? A. Dancing. B. Playing games. C. Drawing. 16. When did Judy join the art club? A. Last year. B. Last week. C. Last Monday. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题 17. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 18. Where are the people now? A. In the playground. B. In the lab. C. In the club. 19. When will they have their first music class? A. This Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday. 20. Which room will they have lessons in? A. Room 205. B. Room 206. C. Room 305. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Mia now? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. 22. What club is Mia in? A. The book club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 23. When does Mia go to the club? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 24. What does Mia do every holiday? A. She plays the piano. B. She plays volleyball. C. She watches birds. 25. How does Mia like her life? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s busy. C. It’s difficult. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Mark’s information Age 26. __________ Favorite sports 27. __________ and basketball Favorite subject He likes 28. _________ because it’s 29. _________. Favorite colour 30. _________ and green. 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Can you please help me, Li Lei? —________. A. Yes, of course B. Thank you C. I’m doing my homework 2. 下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占中下两格的是 ________。 A. AF B. YQ C. GI 3. 从A、B、C三个选项中选出划线字母与所给音标/ɑ:/发音相同的单词。 A. father B. small C. many 4. She is so nice and she is always ________ to help me with my Chinese. A. angry B. excited C. ready 5. Jim, I made a new friend. Let me ________ him to you. A. introduce B. shake C. invite 6. —Which subject do you like at school? —I like ________ because I like knowledge about animals. A. physics B. chemistry C. biology 7. Sam likes rock music, ________ his sister likes it, too. A. but B. or C. and 8. Look! There ________ some roses on her desk. A are B. is C. were 9. —What’s your father’s favorite sport? —Swimming is ________ favorite sport. A. he B. his C. him 10 I ________ my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. A. have B. will have C. has 三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Alice. ____11____ B: I’m packing (打包) my schoolbag. ____12____ Are you ready, David? A: ____13____ Are these your textbooks?  B: Yes they are. A: ____14____ B: OK. What are you going to wear tomorrow, David? A: ____15____ What about you, Alice?  B: I’m going to wear a white shirt and a blue skirt. A. Yes, Alice! B. What are you doing now? C. Green is my favourite colour. D. Remember to put them in your schoolbag. E. Tomorrow is our first day of junior high school. F. I’m going to wear a white T-shirt and blue trousers. 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 This is our new school. It’s very big, and it’s also very beautiful. There are lots of ____16____ in it! Let me ____17____ you around our school. Look! This building is the teaching building. It has four floors. All the ____18____ are in it. My classroom is on the second floor. This is Building 2. On the first floor, we have a ____19____ with many books, two computer labs and three art rooms. On the second floor, there are five ____20____. They are the reading club, the music club, the art club, the science club and the history club. I’m good at dancing. So I want to ____21____ the music club. This is our ____22____. It’s very big and beautiful. We usually do morning exercises here. And after school, we run or ____23____ basketball in it. It’s my favourite ____24____ in school. That’s our dining hall. It’s ____25____, but the food is good. I always have lunch there. 16. A. buildings B. cities C. restaurants 17. A. tell B. show C. protect 18. A. trains B. bands C. classrooms 19. A. library B. river C. mountain 20. A. weeks B. clubs C. jeans 21. A. join B. ask C. remember 22. A. lab B. event C. playground 23. A. buy B. play C. make 24. A. place B. colour C. number 25 A. big B. clean C. small 五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A Today was my first day in the new school. I went into my new classroom. “Good morning, class! Let’s welcome our new classmate,” Mr Black said. I was a bit nervous and my mouth felt dry. I said, “Hello! I’m Lily. Nice to meet you all.” Everyone looked at me with a smile and that made me feel better. A boy said, “Hi, Lily. I’m John. Do you want to be my deskmate?” “Of course,” I said without thinking. After school, I went home. My mum asked me, “How is your day?” Very good,” I said. “And I have a new friend. ” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。 26. Mr Black was Lily’s teacher. 27. Lily was excited to go to her new school. 28. Lily’s new classmates were nice. 29. Lily didn’t like her new deskmate. 30. Lily thought her first day at school was bad. B Hello! My name is Jean. A desk is in my room. I can see five pencils on my desk. Two are yellow and three are green. My English book is on the desk too. It is under the pencils. A vase (花瓶) is behind the book. Some beautiful red flowers are in it. Hi! I am Lucy. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is black and it is on my bed. The bed is white. I can see a pair of shoes under it. What about the bicycle? It is black and it is next to my bed. Hi! This is Gina. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is near the window. The desk is yellow and my schoolbag is on it. Five books, three blue pencils and two yellow rulers are in the black schoolbag. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. Where are Jean’s pencils? A. On her desk. B. In her schoolbag. C. Behind her English book. 32. What colour are the flowers on Jean’s desk? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Red. 33. What is in Lucy’s room? A. B. C. 34. How many books are in Gina’s schoolbag? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 35. What do the three people mainly (主要地) tell us? A. Things in their rooms. B. The colour of their rooms. C. Names of their rooms. C Dear Mom, Many people say they have the best mom. But I think that I have the best mom in the world. There is so much to thank you for. I don’t know where to start but I will try. *Thank you for looking after me. You are there at hospital visits, plays, everything. Whenever (无论什么时候) I need you, you are always there and you always will be. *Thank you for being my best friend now. You are the one I tell everything. Every time I need someone to help me, you give me a hand. *Thank you for loving me. You tell me you love me every day. And you know I love you, too. Love, Your daughter 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. Who is this letter for? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Daughter. 37. What is the letter about? A. Visiting hospitals. B. Making friends. C. Showing love. 38. How many reasons (理由) are in the passage? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 39. What does the underlined part (划线部分) “you give me a hand” mean? A. You like me. B. You help me. C. You look at me. 40. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage? A. The daughter thinks she has the best mom. B. The mom always visits hospitals and goes to plays. C. There is so much for the mom to thank the daughter. D Dear Rita, Your father, your sister and I are not at home. Please tidy your room yourself because it is too messy (凌乱的). There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair in your room. Please put them on the table in the living room. They should be there. The orange clock on your yellow desk is your sister’s. You should return it to her. Please put it on the desk in her room. Your books are everywhere—under your bed, under your chair and on your desk. They should be in the bookcase. Remember to tidy your bookcase, too! Your student ID card is in the bookcase. You should put it in your schoolbag. You will need it when you go to school. Oh, your schoolbag is on the sofa and your hat is on the sofa, too. Please put them on your desk. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Where should Rita put the cups? A. In her room. B. On the desk. C. In the living room. 42. What does the underlined word “return” mean? A. 清理 B. 归还 C. 指出 43. What does Rita need when she goes to school? A. Her clock. B. Her hat. C. Her student ID card. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. Rita has a hat on the sofa. B. Rita always tidies her room. C. Rita’s books are on the bed. 45. Who may write the passage? A. Rita’s teacher. B. Rita’s mother. C. Rita’s friend. 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从下面选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 learn well know hobby different she with good home drawing Kate is very famous at school. Almost everyone ____46____ her because she is a versatile (多才多艺的) girl. She can play ____47____ instruments, like the piano, the violin and the drums. So she often plays at the evening parties at school. She can also dance ____48____. Many girls want to ____49____ dancing from her. Kate does sports well, too. She is a ____50____ runner (跑步者) and she can play tennis well. After school, she often plays tennis with ____51____ classmates. She also likes ____52____ pictures. She has so many ____53____ and she always comes top in exams (考试). She is very good at English. She is a good child at ____54____. She often helps her mother ____55____ the housework (家务劳动) at home. Kate is really a good girl and we all like her. 七、书面表达（共15分） 56. 假定你是李华，光明中学的七年级学生。踏上初中生活已经两个多月，新学校、新生活、新老师、新同学肯定给你留下了深刻的印象。请你以“My New School”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文描述你在新学校的感受，以便在英语课上分享。 写作要点： 1. 介绍你的学校； 2. 谈谈你对老师和同学的看法； 3. 展望你的学校生活。 写作要求： 1. 包括所给提示信息，可适当拓展； 2. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现提示以外的个人信息； 4. 不少于60词 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：introduce (v. 介绍)，friendly (adj. 友好的)，work hard (努力学习/工作)，kind (adj. 和善的) My New School Guangming Middle School is my new school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024～2025学年度秋季学期期中学业质量监测 七年级 英语 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 ABCDEF 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s Linda’s hobby? A. Playing the erhu. B. Listening to music. C. Paper-cutting. 7. Who is the woman under the tree? A. Eric’s new English teacher. B. Eric’s new Chinese teacher. C. Eric’s new art teacher. 8. What class is Maria in? A. Class Six. B. Class Seven. C. Class Eight. 9. What’s Alice favorite place in school? A. The dancing hall. B. The reading room. C. The music hall. 10. How does Daming learn English? A. He listens to English songs. B. He watches English movies. C. He reads English books aloud. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Whose textbooks are on the desk? A. Tom’s textbooks. B. Jack’s textbooks. C. The girl’s textbooks. 12. Where is Tom’s pencil case? A. On his desk. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. In his schoolbag. 13. What colour is Tom’s pencil case? A. Gray. B. Blue. C. Green. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Carl sometimes do after school? A. Plays volleyball. B. Sings with his friends. C. Plays the guitar. 15. What is Judy good at? A. Dancing. B. Playing games. C. Drawing. 16. When did Judy join the art club? A. Last year. B. Last week. C. Last Monday. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17 What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 18. Where are the people now? A. In the playground. B. In the lab. C. In the club. 19. When will they have their first music class? A. This Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday. 20. Which room will they have lessons in? A. Room 205. B. Room 206. C. Room 305. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Mia now? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. 22. What club is Mia in? A. The book club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 23. When does Mia go to the club? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 24 What does Mia do every holiday? A. She plays the piano. B. She plays volleyball. C. She watches birds. 25. How does Mia like her life? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s busy. C. It’s difficult. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Mark’s information Age 26. __________ Favorite sports 27. __________ and basketball Favorite subject He likes 28. _________ because it’s 29. _________. Favorite colour 30. _________ and green. 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Can you please help me, Li Lei? —________. A. Yes, of course B. Thank you C. I’m doing my homework 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我吗，李雷？——当然。 考查情景交际用语。Yes, of course当然，表示同意；Thank you谢谢，用于表达感谢；I’m doing my homework我在做作业。根据“Can you please help me, Li Lei?”可知，问句表示请求帮助，此处应选择表示同意帮助的回应。故选A。 2. 下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占中下两格的是 ________。 A. AF B. YQ C. GI 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中占中下两格的是哪一组。 考查字母书写。选项A中，字母“f”的小写形式占上中下三格，字母“a”的小写形式占中间一格，该选项不符合要求；选项B中，字母“y”和“q”的小写形式都占中下两格，该选项符合要求；选项C中，字母“g”的小写形式占中下两格，字母“i”的小写形式占上中两格，该选项不符合要求。故选B。 3. 从A、B、C三个选项中选出划线字母与所给音标/ɑ:/发音相同的单词。 A. father B. small C. many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：从A、B、C三个选项中选出划线字母与所给音标/ɑ:/发音相同的单词。 考查语音知识。father/ˈfɑːðə(r)/；small/smɔːl/；many/ˈmeni/。根据音标提示可知，A项划线字母与所给音标/ɑ:/发音相同。故选A。 4. She is so nice and she is always ________ to help me with my Chinese. A. angry B. excited C. ready 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很好，她总是乐于帮助我学习中文。 考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；excited兴奋的；ready准备好的。根据She is so nice可知她很友好，因此总是乐于助人；be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事；乐于做某事”。故选C。 5. Jim, I made a new friend. Let me ________ him to you. A. introduce B. shake C. invite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jim，我交了一个新朋友。让我把他介绍给你。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；shake摇动；invite邀请。根据“I make a new friend”可知，交新朋友后，通常需要将其介绍给他人。故选A。 6. —Which subject do you like at school? —I like ________ because I like knowledge about animals. A. physics B. chemistry C. biology 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在学校喜欢哪门科目？——我喜欢生物因为我喜欢关于动物的知识。 考查名词辨析。physics物理；chemistry化学；biology生物。根据“knowledge about animals”可知，喜欢的科目应该是生物。故选C。 7. Sam likes rock music, ________ his sister likes it, too. A. but B. or C. and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sam喜欢摇滚音乐，他的妹妹也喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；and和。根据“Sam likes rock music…his sister likes it, too.”的句意可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选C。 8. Look! There ________ some roses on her desk. A. are B. is C. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！她的桌子上有一些玫瑰。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“Look! There…some roses on her desk.”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，主语“some roses”是复数，所以空处使用are。故选A。 9. —What’s your father’s favorite sport? —Swimming is ________ favorite sport. A. he B. his C. him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲最喜欢的运动是什么？——游泳是他最喜欢的运动。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格。空处需修饰名词“favorite sport”，表示所属关系，应使用物主代词“his”。故选B。 10. I ________ my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. A. have B. will have C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天将举办我的生日派对。我希望你能来。 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，句子需使用一般将来时表达将来事件。故选B。 三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Alice. ____11____ B: I’m packing (打包) my schoolbag. ____12____ Are you ready, David? A: ____13____ Are these your textbooks?  B: Yes, they are. A: ____14____ B: OK. What are you going to wear tomorrow, David? A: ____15____ What about you, Alice?  B: I’m going to wear a white shirt and a blue skirt. A. Yes, Alice! B. What are you doing now? C. Green is my favourite colour. D. Remember to put them in your schoolbag. E. Tomorrow is our first day of junior high school. F. I’m going to wear a white T-shirt and blue trousers. 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. A 14. D 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于准备上初中的对话，对话中两人讨论了开学准备相关事宜。 【11题详解】 根据“I’m packing (打包) my schoolbag.”可知，设空处询问了对方正在做什么，选项B“你现在在做什么”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“I’m packing (打包) my schoolbag.”以及“Are you ready, David?”可知，设空处应该说明了打包书包的原因，选项E“明天是我们上初中的第一天”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Are you ready, David?”以及“Are these your textbooks?”可知，设空处给出了肯定回答，选项A“是的，爱丽丝”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“Yes, they are.”以及“OK.”可知，设空处应该是提醒对方把课本放进书包，选项D“记得把它们放进你的书包里”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“What are you going to wear tomorrow, David?”可知，设空处回答了明天要穿什么，选项F“我要穿一件白色的T恤和蓝色的裤子”符合语境。故选F。 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 This is our new school. It’s very big, and it’s also very beautiful. There are lots of ____16____ in it! Let me ____17____ you around our school. Look! This building is the teaching building. It has four floors. All the ____18____ are in it. My classroom is on the second floor. This is Building 2. On the first floor, we have a ____19____ with many books, two computer labs and three art rooms. On the second floor, there are five ____20____. They are the reading club, the music club, the art club, the science club and the history club. I’m good at dancing. So I want to ____21____ the music club. This is our ____22____. It’s very big and beautiful. We usually do morning exercises here. And after school, we run or ____23____ basketball in it. It’s my favourite ____24____ in school. That’s our dining hall. It’s ____25____, but the food is good. I always have lunch there. 16. A. buildings B. cities C. restaurants 17. A. tell B. show C. protect 18. A. trains B. bands C. classrooms 19. A. library B. river C. mountain 20. A. weeks B. clubs C. jeans 21. A. join B. ask C. remember 22. A. lab B. event C. playground 23. A. buy B. play C. make 24. A. place B. colour C. number 25. A. big B. clean C. small 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者的新学校，包括学校里的建筑、设施以及作者在学校里的一些活动。 【16题详解】 句意：学校里有很多建筑！ buildings建筑；cities城市；restaurants餐馆。根据下文“This building is the teaching building. This is Building 2.”可知，此处指学校里有很多建筑。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：让我带你参观一下我们的学校。 tell告诉；show展示；protect保护。此处表示带某人参观，show sb. around表示“带某人参观”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：所有的教室都在里面。 trains火车；bands乐队；classrooms教室。根据上文“This building is the teaching building. It has four floors.”以及下文“My classroom is on the second floor.”可知，此处表示所有的教室都在教学楼里。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在一楼，我们有一个有很多书的图书馆，两个电脑室和三个美术室。 library图书馆；river河流；mountain山。根据“with many books”可知，有很多书的应该是图书馆。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：二楼有五个俱乐部。 weeks周；clubs俱乐部；jeans牛仔裤。根据下文“They are the reading club, the music club, the art club, the science club and the history club.”可知，此处表示二楼有五个俱乐部。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：所以我想加入音乐俱乐部。 join加入；ask问；remember记得。根据上文“I’m good at dancing.”以及下文“the music club”可知，作者擅长跳舞，所以想加入音乐俱乐部，join the club表示“加入俱乐部”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这是我们的操场。 lab实验室；event事件；playground操场。根据下文“We usually do morning exercises here. And after school, we run or…basketball in it.”可知，做早操、跑步和打篮球的场所应该是操场。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：放学后，我们在里面跑步或打篮球。 buy买；play玩；make制作。根据“basketball”可知，此处表示打篮球，play basketball表示“打篮球”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这是我在学校最喜欢的地方。 place地方；colour颜色；number数字。根据上文描述可知，此处表示操场是作者在学校最喜欢的地方。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它很小，但食物很好。 big大的；clean干净的；small小的。根据“but the food is good”可知，此处表示转折关系，结合选项可知，此处表示餐厅很小，但食物很好。故选C。 五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A Today was my first day in the new school. I went into my new classroom. “Good morning, class! Let’s welcome our new classmate,” Mr Black said. I was a bit nervous and my mouth felt dry. I said, “Hello! I’m Lily. Nice to meet you all.” Everyone looked at me with a smile and that made me feel better. A boy said, “Hi, Lily. I’m John. Do you want to be my deskmate?” “Of course,” I said without thinking. After school, I went home. My mum asked me, “How is your day?” Very good,” I said. “And I have a new friend. ” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。 26. Mr Black was Lily’s teacher. 27. Lily was excited to go to her new school. 28. Lily’s new classmates were nice. 29. Lily didn’t like her new deskmate. 30. Lily thought her first day at school was bad. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lily转学后第一天去新学校的经历，包括老师的欢迎、同学的友好互动以及她对第一天校园生活的感受。 【26题详解】 根据“‘Good morning, class! Let’s welcome our new classmate,’ Mr Black said.”可知，Mr Black在课堂上向全班介绍新同学Lily，由此可判断他是Lily的老师，题干表述正确。故选T。 【27题详解】 根据“I was a bit nervous and my mouth felt dry.”可知，Lily来到新学校时有点紧张，而非“兴奋”，题干表述与原文不符。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“Everyone looked at me with a smile and that made me feel better.”可知，Lily的新同学们都微笑着看她，让她感觉好多了，说明同学们很友好，题干表述正确。故选T。 【29题详解】 根据“A boy said, ‘Hi, Lily. I’m John. Do you want to be my deskmate?’ ‘Of course,’ I said without thinking.”可知，John邀请Lily做同桌时，她毫不犹豫地答应了，并未表现出“不喜欢”，题干表述错误。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据Lily对妈妈说的话“Very good”可知，她认为自己在新学校的第一天过得很好，而非“不好”，题干表述与原文矛盾。故选F。 B Hello! My name is Jean. A desk is in my room. I can see five pencils on my desk. Two are yellow and three are green. My English book is on the desk too. It is under the pencils. A vase (花瓶) is behind the book. Some beautiful red flowers are in it. Hi! I am Lucy. This is my room. A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it. The cap is black and it is on my bed. The bed is white. I can see a pair of shoes under it. What about the bicycle? It is black and it is next to my bed. Hi! This is Gina. I am in my room now. It is big and tidy. My desk is near the window. The desk is yellow and my schoolbag is on it. Five books, three blue pencils and two yellow rulers are in the black schoolbag. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. Where are Jean’s pencils? A. On her desk. B. In her schoolbag. C. Behind her English book. 32. What colour are the flowers on Jean’s desk? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Red. 33. What is in Lucy’s room? A. B. C. 34. How many books are in Gina’s schoolbag? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 35. What do the three people mainly (主要地) tell us? A. Things in their rooms. B. The colour of their rooms. C. Names of their rooms. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Jean、Lucy和Gina分别介绍了自己房间里的物品，包括物品的位置、颜色等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jean部分的“I can see five pencils on my desk.”可知，Jean的铅笔在她的书桌上。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jean部分的“Some beautiful red flowers are in it.”可知，Jean书桌上的花是红色的。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lucy部分的“A cap, a bed and a bicycle are in it.”可知，Lucy的房间里有自行车。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gina部分的“Five books, three blue pencils and two yellow rulers are in the black schoolbag.”可知，Gina的书包里有5本书。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，Jean、Lucy和Gina都主要介绍了自己房间里的物品，因此三人主要告诉我们的是她们房间里的东西。故选A。 C Dear Mom, Many people say they have the best mom. But I think that I have the best mom in the world. There is so much to thank you for. I don’t know where to start but I will try. *Thank you for looking after me. You are there at hospital visits, plays, everything. Whenever (无论什么时候) I need you, you are always there and you always will be. *Thank you for being my best friend now. You are the one I tell everything. Every time I need someone to help me, you give me a hand. *Thank you for loving me. You tell me you love me every day. And you know I love you, too. Love, Your daughter 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. Who is this letter for? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Daughter. 37. What is the letter about? A. Visiting hospitals. B. Making friends. C. Showing love. 38. How many reasons (理由) are in the passage? A Four. B. Two. C. Three. 39. What does the underlined part (划线部分) “you give me a hand” mean? A. You like me. B. You help me. C. You look at me. 40. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage? A. The daughter thinks she has the best mom. B. The mom always visits hospitals and goes to plays. C There is so much for the mom to thank the daughter. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封女儿写给妈妈的信件，主要讲述了女儿向妈妈表达感谢与爱意，并列举了感谢妈妈的具体理由。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dear Mom,”可知，这封信是写给妈妈的。故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。本文是围绕女儿对妈妈的感谢与爱意展开，核心是表达对妈妈的爱。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“*Thank you for looking after me”、“*Thank you for being my best friend now.”及“*Thank you for loving me.”可知，文章给出了三条理由。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every time I need someone to help me, you give me a hand.”可知，每次我需要帮助时，妈妈都会帮助，划线词组表示“你帮助我”。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I think that I have the best mom in the world.”可知，女儿认为自己有世界上最好的妈妈。故选A。 D Dear Rita, Your father, your sister and I are not at home. Please tidy your room yourself because it is too messy (凌乱的). There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair in your room. Please put them on the table in the living room. They should be there. The orange clock on your yellow desk is your sister’s. You should return it to her. Please put it on the desk in her room. Your books are everywhere—under your bed, under your chair and on your desk. They should be in the bookcase. Remember to tidy your bookcase, too! Your student ID card is in the bookcase. You should put it in your schoolbag. You will need it when you go to school. Oh, your schoolbag is on the sofa and your hat is on the sofa, too. Please put them on your desk. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Where should Rita put the cups? A. In her room. B. On the desk. C. In the living room. 42. What does the underlined word “return” mean? A. 清理 B. 归还 C. 指出 43. What does Rita need when she goes to school? A. Her clock. B. Her hat. C. Her student ID card. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. Rita has a hat on the sofa. B. Rita always tidies her room. C. Rita’s books are on the bed. 45. Who may write the passage? A. Rita’s teacher. B. Rita’s mother. C. Rita’s friend. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封应用文，Rita的家人不在家时，写信人留便条告知她整理房间的相关事项。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“There are two cups on your desk and three cups on your chair in your room. Please put them on the table in the living room.”可知，Rita应该把杯子放在客厅的桌子上。故选C。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“The orange clock on your yellow desk is your sister’s. You should return it to her.”可知，橙色的钟是Rita姐姐的，所以应该归还给她，因此“return”意为“归还”。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Your student ID card is in the bookcase. You should put it in your schoolbag. You will need it when you go to school.”可知，Rita上学时需要她的学生证。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Oh, your schoolbag is on the sofa and your hat is on the sofa, too.”可知，Rita的帽子在沙发上。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Your father, your sister and I are not at home.”以及整篇文章的语气和内容，可以推断这封信是Rita的母亲写的。故选B。 六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从下面选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 learn well know hobby different she with good home drawing Kate is very famous at school. Almost everyone ____46____ her because she is a versatile (多才多艺的) girl. She can play ____47____ instruments, like the piano, the violin and the drums. So she often plays at the evening parties at school. She can also dance ____48____. Many girls want to ____49____ dancing from her. Kate does sports well, too. She is a ____50____ runner (跑步者) and she can play tennis well. After school, she often plays tennis with ____51____ classmates. She also likes ____52____ pictures. She has so many ____53____ and she always comes top in exams (考试). She is very good at English. She is a good child at ____54____. She often helps her mother ____55____ the housework (家务劳动) at home. Kate is really a good girl and we all like her. 【答案】46. knows 47. different 48. well 49. learn 50. good 51. her 52. drawing 53. hobbies 54. home 55. with 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了凯特是一个多才多艺的女孩，大家都喜欢她。 【46题详解】 句意：几乎每个人都认识她，因为她是一个多才多艺的女孩。根据“Kate is very famous at school.”可知，此处是说几乎每个人都认识她，备选词know“认识”符合语境，主语是“everyone”，动词用三单形式，故填knows。 【47题详解】 句意：她会演奏不同的乐器，比如钢琴、小提琴和鼓。根据“like the piano, the violin and the drums.”可知，此处是说不同的乐器，备选词different“不同的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词“instruments”，故填different。 【48题详解】 句意：她跳舞也很好。根据“Many girls want to...dancing from her.”可知，此处是说她跳舞也很好，备选词well“好”符合语境，作状语修饰动词“dance”，故填well。 【49题详解】 句意：许多女孩想向她学习跳舞。根据“dancing from her.”可知，此处是说向她学习跳舞，备选词learn“学习”符合语境，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填learn。 【50题详解】 句意：她跑得很好，网球也打得很好。根据“runner (跑步者) and she can play tennis well.”可知，此处是说她是一个跑步很好的人，备选词good“好的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词“runner”，故填good。 【51题详解】 句意：放学后，她经常和她的同学打网球。根据“classmates”可知，此处是说和她的同学打网球，备选词she“她”符合语境，此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，修饰名词“classmates”，故填her。 【52题详解】 句意：她也喜欢画画。根据“pictures”可知，此处是说喜欢画画，备选词drawing“画”符合语境，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填drawing。 【53题详解】 句意：她有很多爱好，而且她总是在考试中名列前茅。根据“and she always comes top in exams (考试).”可知，此处是说她有很多爱好，备选词hobby“爱好”符合语境，“so many”后接名词复数形式，故填hobbies。 【54题详解】 句意：她在家是个好孩子。根据“She often helps her mother...the housework (家务劳动) at home.”可知，此处是说她在家是个好孩子，备选词home“家”符合语境，at home“在家”，故填home。 【55题详解】 句意：她经常在家帮她妈妈做家务。根据“the housework (家务劳动) at home.”可知，此处是说帮她妈妈做家务，备选词with“和”符合语境，help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填with。 七、书面表达（共15分） 56. 假定你是李华，光明中学的七年级学生。踏上初中生活已经两个多月，新学校、新生活、新老师、新同学肯定给你留下了深刻的印象。请你以“My New School”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文描述你在新学校的感受，以便在英语课上分享。 写作要点： 1. 介绍你的学校； 2. 谈谈你对老师和同学的看法； 3. 展望你的学校生活。 写作要求： 1. 包括所给提示信息，可适当拓展； 2 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现提示以外的个人信息； 4. 不少于60词 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：introduce (v. 介绍)，friendly (adj. 友好的)，work hard (努力学习/工作)，kind (adj. 和善的) My New School Guangming Middle School is my new school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New School Guangming Middle School is my new school. Let me introduce it to you. The new school is clean and tidy. It has a big playground in the middle. There are new teaching buildings, tall trees and beautiful flowers around it. We also have a big school library. I’m glad to meet my new classmates. We are very friendly to each other. Our teachers are very nice and they are kind to us all. I love my new school. I’ll work hard and make many friends here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“写作要点”中新学校的介绍以及对老师和同学的看法等内容，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍新学校作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍新学校，包括学校环境、设施、同学和老师等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表达对新学校的喜爱和努力学习的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①clean and tidy干净整洁 ②a big playground一个大操场 ③new teaching buildings新教学楼 ④tall trees and beautiful flowers高大的树木和美丽的鲜花 ⑤each other互相 [高分句型] ①There are new teaching buildings, tall trees and flowers around it. (there be句型，around it作地点状语) ②Our teachers are very nice and they are kind to us all. (and连接两个并列的句子) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $