Unit4过去进行时-2025-2026学年高中英语期末语法复习必修2（冀教版）

期末语法复习 必修2·冀教版·Unit4:过去进行时 一、过去进行时核心用法详解 过去进行时是英语基础语法，用于表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作，主要 通过“was/were+现在分词”结构体现，常与表示过去特定时间的状语连用。 考点一：过去进行时的基本结构和用法 结构：主语+was/were+现在分词(V-ig)；表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的 动作 例句：She was reading a novel at8o'clock last night. 真题再现： 1.I_TV when the doorbel11ang.【2023冀教版必修2期末模拟】 A)watch B)watched C)was watching D)am watching 答案：C 2.They basketball on the playground from 3 to 4 yesterday afternoon.[2022 XX 二期末】 A)play B)played C)are playing D)were playing 答案：D 考点二：过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 用法：过去进行时强调动作的“持续性/未完成性”，一般过去时强调动作的“瞬间完 成”；when/while引导的时间状语从句中，长动作常用过去进行时，短动作用一般过去 时 例句：While Tom was doing homework,his sister came in.(doing homework是长动作， came是短动作) 真题再现： 1.-What youwhen the teacher came in? 一I_a note to my classmate.【2023冀教版必修2单元测试】 A)did;do;wrote B)were;doing;was writing C)do;do;am writing D)are;doing;write 答案：B 2.My mother_dinner when I arrived home..She it in 10 minutes.【2022XX省高中联 考】 A)cooked;finished B)was cooking,finished C)cooked;was finishing D)was cooking,was finishing 答案：B 考点三：过去进行时的时间状语 常见标志：at8o'clock last night,from7to9 yesterday morning,this time yesterday, when/while引导的从句等 例句：This time yesterday,we were having a music class. 真题再现： 1.-What were you doing_? 一I was cleaning my room.【2021冀教版必修2期中考试】 A)now B)tomorrow momning C)at 9 a.m.yesterday D)next Sunday 答案：C 2.I saw him when hepast the library.He to music with headphones.[2023 XX 二质检】 A)walked;listened B)was walking,listened C)walked;was listening D)was walking,was listening 答案：C 考点四：过去进行时表示过去的计划或安排 用法：与always,.often,.constantly等副词连用时，表示过去反复发生的动作，常含赞扬、 不满等感情色彩 例句：He was always helping others when he lived in this neighborhood.（表赞扬) 真题再现： 1.My brother_always noise when I was studying last year.It was so annoying.[2022 XX市高三一模】 A)is;making B)was;making C)did;make D)does;make 答案：B 2.Grandma_often_us stories when we were young.【2023冀教版必修2期末真题】 A)was,telling B)will;tell C)is;telling D)would;tell 答案：A 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.My sisterclothes when the phone rang. A)washes B)washed C)was washing D)is washing 2.-What were you doing? -I was having lunch with my friends. A)now B)yesterday noon C)tomorrow D)next Friday 3.While Tom_TV,his parents dinner in the kitchen A)watched;cooked B)was watching;cooked C)watched;were cooking D)was watching,were cooking 4.I to the radio when the doorbell suddenly_ A)listened;rang B)was listening,rang C)listened,was ringing D)was listening,was ringing 5.She_always late for school last term,which made the teacher angry. A)is;coming B)was;coming C)did;come D)does;come (二)完成句子 1.昨晚九点，我正在给朋友写邮件。 At 9 p.m.last night,I an email to my friend. 2.当暴风雨来临时，他们正在森林里徒步旅行。 They in the forest when the storm. 3.昨天这个时候，我们正在上英语课。 Wean English class this time yesterday. 4.我弟弟小时候总是问我很多问题。 My brother_always_me many questions when he was young. 5.妈妈到家时，爸爸正在修理自行车。 Dad_ the bike when Mom_home. (三)短文改错 1.下面短文中共有5处与过去进行时相关的错误，请找出并改正 I was walking home from school yesterday when I see a group of children.They play soccer in the park.A boy was running fast while he fall down.I ran to help him and found he was crying.His friends all stopped to look at him,but no one was know what to do. (四)语法填空 1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Last Sunday,I decided to visit my grandparents.When I_(arrive)at their house at 10 a.m., Grandma(cook)in the kitchen and Grandpa_(read)newspapers in the living room.I (help)Grandma wash vegetables when she told me a story about her childhood.While we (chat),Grandpa(listen)to the radio.At noon,we_(have)lunch together happily.This time last week,I_(do)homework alone at home,but yesterday was much more enjoyable! (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.C2.B3.D4.B5.B 2.完成句子答案： 1.was writing 2.were hiking;came 3.were having 4.was;asking 5.was repairing, arrived 3.短文改错答案： see→saw play→were playing fall→fell was know→knew 4.语法填空答案： arrived was cooking was reading was helping were chatting was listening were having was doing 英语语法复习手册·必修2·冀教版·Unit4:过去进行时