Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
review | /rɪˈvjuː/ | 书评;评论 | n. | 搭配write a book review(写书评),例:She wrote a wonderful review of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.(她写了一篇精彩的《查理和巧克力工厂》书评) |
magical | /ˈmædʒɪkəl/ | 奇妙的;迷人的 | adj. | 搭配a magical moment(奇妙的时刻),例:Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story.(查理幸福的家庭是故事中最奇妙的部分) |
poor | /pɔː/ | 贫穷的;清贫的 | adj. | 搭配a poor family(贫困的家庭),例:The family was poor but full of love.(这个家庭虽然贫穷,但充满爱) |
freezing | /ˈfriːzɪŋ/ | 极冷的;严寒的 | adj. | 搭配freezing wind(寒风),例:Freezing wind swept across the floor on winter nights.(冬夜,寒风席卷着地板) |
touch | /tʌtʃ/ | 感动;触动 | v. | 搭配touch sb. greatly(深深打动某人),例:The family’s happiness touched me greatly.(这家人的幸福深深打动了我) |
choose | /tʃuːz/ | 选择;挑选 | v. | 过去式chose,过去分词chosen,搭配choose to do sth.(选择做某事),例:He chose to help others to find happiness.(他选择通过帮助别人寻找幸福) |
rich | /rɪtʃ/ | 富有的;丰富的 | adj. | 反义词poor,搭配be rich in love(充满爱),例:They were poor in things but rich in love.(他们物质清贫,却爱意满满) |
shame | /ʃeɪm/ | 羞愧;遗憾 | n. | 搭配What a shame!(真遗憾!),例:It’s a shame that you missed the happy moment.(你错过了那个幸福瞬间,真遗憾) |
customer | /ˈkʌstəmə/ | 顾客;客户 | n. | 搭配a shop customer(商店顾客),例:The customers were surprised by his long hair.(顾客们对他的长发感到惊讶) |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
cancer | /ˈkænsə/ | 癌症 | n. | 搭配kids with cancer(癌症患儿),例:His hair was used to make wigs for kids with cancer.(他的头发被用来给癌症患儿做假发) |
wig | /wɪɡ/ | 假发 | n. | 可数名词,例:The hospital received enough hair for three wigs.(医院收到了足够做三顶假发的头发) |
survey | /ˈsɜːveɪ/ | 调查 | n. | 搭配do a survey(做调查),例:They did a survey about people’s views on happiness.(他们做了一项关于人们幸福观的调查) |
positive | /ˈpɒzətɪv/ | 积极的;乐观的 | adj. | 搭配a positive attitude(积极的态度),例:Staying positive helps us find happiness easily.(保持乐观能让我们更容易找到幸福) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
keep going over | 反复回想;仔细考虑 | He kept going over the exciting story in his mind.(他脑海中不断回想着那个激动人心的故事) |
to one’s surprise | 令某人惊讶的是 | To my surprise, the poor family were always happy.(令我惊讶的是,这个贫困的家庭总是很幸福) |
sweep across | 席卷;横扫 | Freezing wind swept across the small house all night.(寒风整夜席卷着那间小屋) |
bring back | 唤起;使回忆起 | The taste of mom’s porridge brings back sweet memories.(妈妈熬的粥的味道唤起了美好的回忆) |
laugh at | 嘲笑;取笑 | Some people laughed at his long hair, but he didn’t care.(有人嘲笑他的长发,但他并不在意) |
day after day | 日复一日;天天 | Day after day, hope grew together with his hair.(日复一日,他的头发渐渐长长,希望也随之增长) |
fall around | 散落;环绕 | His long hair fell around his shoulders when he took off the hat.(他摘下帽子时,长发散落在肩头) |
take off | 脱下;摘下 | He took off his hat and showed his long hair.(他摘下帽子,露出了长发) |
spring from | 源于;来自 | Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.(幸福源于行善和帮助他人) |
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