Starter Welcome to junior high! 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册
Starter Welcome to junior high! 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
textbook | /ˈtekstbʊk/ | 教科书;课本 | n. | 可数名词,搭配a Chinese textbook(语文课本),例:I put all my textbooks in the schoolbag.(我把所有课本都放进了书包) |
schoolbag | /ˈskuːlbæɡ/ | 书包 | n. | 可数名词,例:My new schoolbag is blue and big.(我的新书包又蓝又大) |
pencil case | /ˈpensl keɪs/ | 铅笔盒;文具盒 | n. | 可数名词,例:There are three pens and an eraser in my pencil case.(我的铅笔盒里有三支钢笔和一块橡皮) |
ruler | /ˈruːlə/ | 尺子 | n. | 可数名词,搭配a long ruler(一把长尺子),例:I need a ruler to draw straight lines.(我需要一把尺子画直线) |
eraser | /ɪˈreɪzə/ | 橡皮 | n. | 可数名词,搭配an eraser(一块橡皮),例:Can I borrow your eraser?(我能借你的橡皮吗?) |
subject | /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ | 科目 | n. | 可数名词,例:My favourite subjects are English and art.(我最喜欢的科目是英语和美术) |
uniform | /ˈjuːnəfɔːm/ | 校服 | n. | 可数名词,搭配school uniform(校服),例:I’m going to wear my school uniform tomorrow.(我明天要穿校服) |
hobby | /ˈhɒbi/ | 业余爱好 | n. | 复数hobbies,搭配have a hobby(有一个爱好),例:My hobby is playing football.(我的爱好是踢足球) |
introduce | /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ | 介绍 | v. | 搭配introduce oneself(自我介绍),例:Let me introduce myself to the class.(让我向全班介绍自己) |
nervous | /ˈnɜːvəs/ | 紧张的 | adj. | 搭配be nervous about(对……紧张 |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
|
|
|
| ),例:I’m a bit nervous about my first day at junior high.(我对初中第一天有点紧张) |
teaching building | /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ ˈbɪldɪŋ/ | 教学楼 | n. | 可数名词,例:Our teaching building has three floors.(我们的教学楼有三层) |
library | /ˈlaɪbrəri/ | 图书馆 | n. | 可数名词,搭配read in the library(在图书馆看书),例:We can borrow books from the library.(我们可以从图书馆借书) |
playground | /ˈpleɪɡraʊnd/ | 操场 | n. | 可数名词,搭配play football on the playground(在操场踢足球),例:We do morning exercises on the playground.(我们在操场做早操) |
dining hall | /ˈdaɪnɪŋ hɔːl/ | 食堂;餐厅 | n. | 可数名词,例:The food in our dining hall is delicious.(我们食堂的食物很美味) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
school things | 学习用品 | I bought many new school things for junior high.(我为初中买了很多新学习用品) |
school uniform | 校服 | We must wear school uniform to school.(我们必须穿校服上学) |
introduce oneself | 自我介绍 | She introduced herself to the new classmates.(她向新同学做了自我介绍) |
make friends | 交朋友 | I want to make more friends in junior high.(我想在初中交更多朋友) |
join the team | 加入团队 | He wants to join the school football team.(他想加入学校足球队) |
take part in | 参加;参与 | I’m going to take part in the school art activity.(我要参加学校的艺术活动) |
do morning exercises | 做早操 | We do morning exercises on the playground every day.(我们每天在操场做早操) |
borrow books | 借书 | We can borrow books from the school library.(我们可以从学校图书馆借书) |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司