精品解析：江西省九江市都昌县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024到2025学年度上学期第二次阶段性评估八年级英语听力。部分A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, what are you going to do this afternoon? Jone. I am going to study for the math exam, but my mother wants me to look after my little sister. Question. what does . the boy's mother want him to do? What are you going to do this afternoon, jon? I am going to study for the math exam, but my mother wants me to look after my little sister. Question. what does . the boy's mother want him to do? Two, tina. do you want . to go to a movie with me tonight? A new comedy is on. I'm sorry, I don't like boring comedies. I like wonderful action movies. Question. what does . tina think of action movies? Tina, do you want to go to a movie with me tonight? A new comedy is on. I'm sorry, I don't like boring comedies. I like wonderful action movies. Question. what does . tina think of action movies? Three. how often . do you drink coffee? Alice. I never drink IT, but I drink milk six times a week. Question. how often . does Alice drink coffee? How often do you drink coffee? Alice, I never drink IT, but I drink milk six times a week. Question. how often . does Alice drink coffee? For I think the best clothes store in town is Millers. IT is the most popular, and what store do you think is the best? Blue moon is the cheapest . question. Why does not . think blue moon is the best close store? I think the best clothes store in town is Millers. IT is the most popular, and what store do . you think is . the best? Blue moon . is the cheapest . question. Why does not think blue moon is the best close store? Five, Alice, where did you go on vacation? I went to the . mountains. Alice, where did you go on . vacation? I went to the mountains. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。I need some money to buy a present for my mother. What should I do? I think you should ask . your father for help. Oh, no, I don't like to do that. Then I think you should get a part time . job that sounds like a good idea. I need some money to buy a present for my mother. What should I do? I think you should ask your father for help. Oh, no, I don't like to do that. Then I think you should get a part time . job that sounds like a good idea. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。You look angry, tim. why? My sister . is listening to music and IT is very loud. So I can study at home. Shall we go to . the cinema? I'm sorry. I don't like watching films. How about going to the K, T, V to sing? Good idea. We can ask tom and kate to go there with us. Okay, I will call them up soon. But where are we going to meet? Let's meet at . the bus stop. Okay. you look angry, tim. why? My . sister is listening to music and IT is very loud. So I can study at home. Shall we go . to the cinema? I'm sorry, I don't like watching films. How about going to the K. T, V to sing? Good idea. We can ask tom and kate to go . there with us. Okay, I will call them up soon. But where are we going to meet? Let's meet at . the bus stop. okay. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hello, this is David . speaking. Hello, David, it's Susan here. I'm calling to thank you for inviting me to your party yesterday. I really bad. A good time. I'm glad to hear that, Susan. Oh, there is an art show in the museum. Would you like to go there with me on saturday morning? I'd love to David. Shall we needed eight thirty . outside the museum? That's fine. See you. then. See you. Hello, this is David . speaking. Hello David. It's Susan here. I'm calling to thank you for inviting me to your party yesterday. I really bad. A good time. I'm glad to hear that, Susan. Oh, there is an art show in the museum. Would you like to go there with me on saturday morning? I'd love to David. Shall we needed eight thirty outside the museum? That's fine. See you. Then see you. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Mom, i'm hungry. What do we have for lunch today? Let's make something special. How about rice in russian soup? I don't like . russian soup. Well, let's have chicken noodles, then. Sounds good. What do we need for the chicken noodles? We need some noodles. Chicken, let us. And two eggs. Can you get them for me? sure. Here you are. noodles. Chicken, let us and eggs. thanks. IT will be ready soon. Oh, that must be delicious. I can't wait. Mom, i'm hungry. What do we have for lunch today? Let's make something special. How about rice in russian soup? I don't like . russian soup. Well, let's have chicken noodles, then. Sounds good. What do we need for the chicken noodles? We need some noodles. chicken. Let us in two eggs. Can you get them for me? sure. Here you are. noodles. Chicken, let us and eggs. thanks. IT will be ready soon. Oh. that must be delicious. I can't wait. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。Hello, my name is lay. I'm fourteen years old. I'm a boy. Let me tell you something about my trip. I'm at the great wall with my parents this summer. There are many people there. I think the weather is Sunny. We are . climbing the movers and taking photos, then we are having lunch at the foot of the mountain. The food is delicious but expensive. I think the great wall is a good place to have fun. Hello, my name is lay. I'm fourteen years old. I'm a boy. Let me tell you something about my trip. I met the great wall with my parents this summer. There are many people there. I think the weather is Sunny. We are climbing . the movers and taking photos, then we are having lunch at the foot of the mountain. The food is delicious but expensive. I think the great wall is a good . place to have fun. 听力部分。到此结束。 2024—2025学年度上学期第二次阶段性学情评估 八年级 英语 一、听力部分。（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What does the boy’s mother want him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Study for the exam. B. Help to do housework. C. Look after his sister. 2. What does Tina think of action movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. 3. How often does Alice drink coffee? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. Six times a week. C. We don’t know. 4. Why does Ann think Blue Moon is the best clothes store? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She thinks it is the most popular. B. She thinks it is the cheapest. C. She thinks it is the closest. 5. Where did Alice go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beaches. B. To the mountains. C. To a factory. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl need some money for? A. To buy a present for her teacher. B. To buy a present for her father. C. To buy a present for her mother. 7. What does NOT the boy advise the girl to do? A. To ask her father for help. B. To ask her friends for help. C. To get a part-time job. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Tim’s sister doing? A. Listening to music. B. Watching films. C. Studying. 9. Where will they meet? A. At Tim’s home. B. At the gate of the cinema. C. At the bus stop. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does Susan thank David? A. Because David invited her to a dinner. B. Because David invited her to his party. C. Because David invited her to see a film. 11. What are they going to do on Saturday morning? A. To go to a flower show. B. To go to a car show. C. To go to an art show. 12. Where are they going to meet? A. Outside the museum. B. Outside the school gate. C. Outside the park. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the kitchen. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 14. What do they decide to have for lunch at last? A. Russian soup. B. Sandwiches. C. Chicken noodles. 15. How many kind of ingredients (原料) does the mother need? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. C）（每小题1分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. I’m a ________ boy. 17. I go to the Great Wall ________ this summer. 18. The weather there is ________. 19. We are climbing the mountains and ________. 20. The food there is ________ but expensive. 二、单项填空（8分） 21. —What is Anna like? —She is ________ outgoing girl and she likes talking with others. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. ________ the warm and sunny weather, bananas grow very well in Hainan. A. Because of B. Because C. Although D. If 23. —Do you know how to make coffee？ —Yes，put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and ______． A. mix up it B. mix it up C. mix them up D. mix up them 24. Don't get off the bus until it ________. A. will stop B. stop C. stopped D. stops 25. There is ________ junk food here, and it is ________ terrible. A. too much; too much B. much too; much too C. too much; much too D. much too; too much 26. Mr. Wang is a teacher with so much ________ in teaching young babies that he has become very famous in this area. A. language B. education C. experience D. advice 27. It is careless ________ him to lose his wallet again. I think it is necessary ________ him to be more careful next time. A. of; to B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of 28. —Do you know Emma Watson? —________. I am one of her fans. She is not only a good actress, but also a top student. A. Another time B. Certainly C. Sorry D. I’d love to 三、完形填空（26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a book. The book looked great ____29____ there wasn’t any word in it. Children ____30____ picked it up, but finding no stories in it. ____31____ would put it back. Not far from the book, there was an inkwell (墨水池). It was full of ink for years but ____32____ ever used it. Even his owner ____33____ it. One day, a boy ____34____ the book away and it just landed (落下) next to the inkwell. From then on, the ____35____ began to talk about stories about their bad luck. And one day, a feather (羽毛) landed next to them. He felt very unhappy. He cried, then the book and the inkwell also ____36____ in. However, the feather soon stopped crying. He said teamwork was important and if they worked together, they were ____37____ to do some big things. Then, the feather used the ink to write a (n) ____38____ in the book. It was ____39____ three friends who helped each other. After they ____40____ the story, a young teacher found the ____41____ and read the story. The next day, he ____42____ the story to his students. All of the students liked the story. Every night from then on, feather, inkwell, and book got together and wrote a new story for the ____43____ teacher. 29. A. and B. if C. whether D. but 30. A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. finally 31. A. She B. We C. They D. He 32. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone 33. A. remembered B. forgot C. visited D. caught 34. A. threw B. brought C. put D. got 35. A. one B. two C. three D. four 36. A. ran B. came C. walked D. joined 37. A. excited B. ill C. able D. happy 38. A. story B. invitation C. plan D. calendar 39. A. at B. about C. in D. with 40. A. finished B. read C. learned D. found 41. A. book B. glue C. feather D. inkwell 42. A. spoke B. wrote C. replied D. told 43. A. old B. nice C. friendly D. young 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。 health, how, because, afford, forward, lot, wear, help, have, will, fly Dear sir, Good day! I want to be a pilot, ____44____ my cousin is a pilot. I think he is great. He is cool when he ____45____ pilot uniforms. If I become a pilot, my parents ____46____ be proud of me. If I become a pilot, I can travel around the world. I am a third year student in a university. I’m tall with medium build. I’m quite ____47____ and strong. I like playing sports. If I ____48____ a chance to become a pilot, I will have a great time ____49____ in the blue sky. I believe I can be a good pilot. The problem is that we can’t ____50____ my dream. You know, to be a pilot needs a ____51____ of money. My parents are both workers. They don’t have much money. Could you ____52____ me find a sponsor (资助者), sir? And ____53____ can I get a scholarship (奖学金)? I am looking ____54____ to your help, sir. Once again good day and thank you. Yours, Wei 四、阅读理解（46分） A Volunteers (志愿者) Are Needed Clean People’s Park! We need five people to help clean up People’s Park and collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 E-mail: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@sinacom Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@163.com 55. Volunteers are asked (被要求) to ________ in People’s Park. A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes 56. ________ volunteers are needed in total (总共) according to the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Twelve 57. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a storybook. C. On the Internet. D. In a science report. B Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on the road, but they must watch out for the cars. Walking is a good kind of exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. Both of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is a good kind of exercise. There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know how it makes you feel. 58. The passage tells us about ________. A. running B. swimming C. walking D. exercise 59. If you want to run for exercise, you should ________. A. have the right shoes B. run fast on the road C. go with a friend D. let someone watch you 60. …they must watch out for the cars. Here “watch out” means “________”. A. 向外看 B. 左右看 C. 当心 D. 担心 61. In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 62. What should you do if you want to do exercise? A. Find out what you like. B. Ask for help at first. C. Exercise every day. D. A, B and C. C Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days; some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days I didn’t have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left but I will enjoy them to the end. 63. The writer was very busy in the________ of his life. A spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 64. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life? A. 15. B. 33. C. 62. D. 87. 65. What does the underlined word “sorrowful” mean in this passage? A. Sad. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. D. Pleasant. 66. Which of the followings is TRUE? A. The writer was an engineer. B. The writer had a garden with flowers. C. The writer was always happy as a child. D. The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life. 67. The best title of the passage can be ________. A. Four Seasons B. Four Seasons in My Life C. Four Season In a Year D. My Meaningless Life D Boys and girls, This term is over. Here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are. Remember to bring it back with your parents’ words next term. Wang Hai: You are a clever boy. You won the math competition this term in our school. Next term, please pay attention to (注意) your weight and keep doing sports to keep fit. Han Yan: I believe you are the most popular girl in our class. You are so outgoing that everyone wants to be your friend. Do better in your English, and then you’ll be much better. Hu Fang: Your voice is so beautiful. We all like to listen to your singing. Don’t be shy, and try to sing in front of us. Also, work hard on your math. Maybe Wang Hai can help you. Sun Hua: P.E. is your favorite. You’re always a star at the sports meet. But I think Chinese is also important. The more you read, the more you will learn. 68. ________ won the math competition this term at school. A. Sun Hua B. Han Yan C. Hu Fang D. Wang Hai 69. Han Yan is weak in ________. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. physics 70. Hu Fang feels a little ________ to sing in front of her classmates. A. outgoing B. shy C. popular D. weak 71. Sun Hua can ________ to improve his Chinese. A. do more reading B. do more homework C. do more writing D. do more sports. 72. Who do you think wrote these notes? A The parent. B. The teacher. C. The doctor. D. The police. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Last week Grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village (村庄). ____73____ It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. ____74____ The next morning, Dad took me to the train station (火车站). It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. ____75____ I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. ____76____ I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. The village is about three kilometers from the station. ____77____ I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I had a good time there. A. We walked there. B The weather was sunny. C. The train left at six thirty. D. I saw my grandpa standing outside. E. They told me to take it to Grandpa. F. I visited my grandparents with my parents. G. It’s small but it's very cool there in summer. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处。 A: Hello! I’m doing a survey for the Daily TV News. ____78____ B: Sure. A: What do you think of the clothes stores in town? B: I think Spring Clothes Store is the best. A: ____79____ B: Because it has the best clothes. A: ____80____ B: Let me see. Paris Fashion has the friendliest service, but it’s also the most expensive. A: Some people like Jenniffer’s. ____81____ B: Well, it’s cheaper than the other clothes stores, but it has the worst clothes, I think. A: I see. ____82____ B: You’re welcome. A. Can I help you? B. I don’t think so. C. Thank you very much. D. How do you like it? E. Why do you think so? F. What about the other clothes stores? G. May I ask you some questions? 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 寒假即将来临，每个同学都有自己的寒假计划。假设你是第十中学八年级（3）班的班长，近期你对班上同学对如何过寒假进行了调查。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇短文。 要求： 1.短文包括对调查相关信息的介绍和你自己的寒假计划; 2.不少于70词，标题和开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.文中不可出现真实的人名和学校名。 22人 参加体育锻炼、上网或看电视 8人 帮助父母做家务 18人 看书、学习 5人 外出旅游 你的计划 ……（至少写三个） How to spend the winter vacation? I’m the monitor of Class 3, Grade 8, No. 10 Middle School. Recently I have made a survey of my classmates on how to spend the winter vacation. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度上学期第二次阶段性学情评估 八年级 英语 一、听力部分。（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What does the boy’s mother want him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Study for the exam. B. Help to do housework. C. Look after his sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do this afternoon, Jone? M: I am going to study for the math exam, but my mother wants me to look after my little sister. Question: What does the boy’s mother want him to do? 2. What does Tina think of action movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, do you want to go to a movie with me tonight? A new comedy is on. W: I’m sorry, I don’t like boring comedies. I like wonderful action movies. Question: What does Tina think of action movies? 3. How often does Alice drink coffee? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. Six times a week. C. We don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you drink coffee, Alice? W: I never drink it. but I drink milk six times a week. Question: How often does Alice drink coffee? 4. Why does Ann think Blue Moon is the best clothes store? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She thinks it is the most popular. B. She thinks it is the cheapest. C. She thinks it is the closest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I think the best clothes store in town is Miller’s. It is the most popular. Ann, what store do you think is the best? W: Blue Moon. It’s the cheapest. Question: Why does Ann think Blue Moon is the best clothes store? 5. Where did Alice go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beaches. B. To the mountains. C. To a factory. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, where did you go on vacation? W: I went to the mountains. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl need some money for? A. To buy a present for her teacher. B. To buy a present for her father. C. To buy a present for her mother. 7. What does NOT the boy advise the girl to do? A. To ask her father for help. B. To ask her friends for help. C. To get a part-time job. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I need some money to buy a present for my mother. What should I do? M: I think you should ask your father for help. W: Oh, no. I don’t like to do that. M: Then I think you should get a part-time job. W: That sounds like a good idea. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Tim’s sister doing? A. Listening to music. B. Watching films. C. Studying. 9. Where will they meet? A. At Tim’s home. B. At the gate of the cinema. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look angry, Tim. Why? M: My sister is listening to music. And it is very loud. So I can’t study at home. W: Shall we go to the cinema? M: I’m sorry. I don’t like watching films. W: How about going to the KTV to sing? M: Good idea! We can ask Tom and Kate to go there with us. W: OK. I will call them up soon. M: But where are we going to meet? W: Let’s meet at the bus stop M: OK. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does Susan thank David? A. Because David invited her to a dinner. B. Because David invited her to his party. C. Because David invited her to see a film. 11. What are they going to do on Saturday morning? A. To go to a flower show. B. To go to a car show. C. To go to an art show. 12. Where are they going to meet? A. Outside the museum. B. Outside the school gate. C. Outside the park. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! This is David speaking. W: Hello, David! It’s Susan here. I am calling to thank you for inviting me to your party yesterday. I really had a good time. M: I’m glad to hear that, Susan. Oh, there is an art show in the museum. Would you like to go there with me on Saturday morning? W: I’d love to, David. M: Shall we meet at 8:30 outside the museum? W: That’s fine. See you then. M: See you! 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In the kitchen. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 14. What do they decide to have for lunch at last? A. Russian soup. B. Sandwiches. C. Chicken noodles. 15. How many kind of ingredients (原料) does the mother need? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I’m hungry. What do we have for lunch today? W: Let’s make something special. How about rice and Russian soup? M: I don’t like Russian soup. W: Well, let’s have chicken noodles then. M: Sounds good! What do we need for the chicken noodles? W: We need some noodles, chicken, lettuce and two eggs. Can you get them for me? M: Sure, here you are, noodles, chicken, lettuce and eggs. W: Thanks. It will be ready soon. M: Oh, that must be delicious. I can’t wait! C）（每小题1分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. I’m a ________ boy. 17. I go to the Great Wall ________ this summer. 18. The weather there is ________. 19. We are climbing the mountains and ________. 20. The food there is ________ but expensive. 【答案】16. 14-year-old##fourteen-year-old 17. with my parents 18. sunny 19. taking photos 20. delicious 【解析】 【原文】Hello! My name is Li Lei. I‘m fourteen years old. I’m a boy. Let me tell you something about my trip. I’m at the Great Wall with my parents this summer. There are many people there, I think. The weather is sunny. We are climbing the mountains and taking photos. Then we are having lunch at the foot of the mountain. The food is delicious but expensive. I think the Great Wall is a good place to have fun. 二、单项填空（8分） 21. —What is Anna like? —She is ________ outgoing girl and she likes talking with others. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安娜是什么样的？——她是一个外向的女孩，她喜欢和别人交谈。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“She is…outgoing girl”可知，此处泛指一个外向的女孩，且“outgoing”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应该用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 22. ________ the warm and sunny weather, bananas grow very well in Hainan. A. Because of B. Because C. Although D. If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于温暖晴朗的天气，香蕉在海南生长得非常好。 考查词汇辨析。Because of由于，后接名词或名词短语；Because因为，后接从句；Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句。根据“the warm and sunny weather, bananas grow very well in Hainan.”可知，前后句是因果关系，且“the warm and sunny weather”是名词短语，所以此处应该用Because of。故选A。 23. —Do you know how to make coffee？ —Yes，put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and ______． A. mix up it B. mix it up C mix them up D. mix up them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道怎么煮咖啡吗？——是的，把咖啡和糖放进杯子里搅拌。考查动词短语。mix up分不清，混合。后接名词做宾语，当宾语是人称代词them（指物，不会是其他人称）时，them需放在短语之间，即mix them up把它们混合起来。根据句意，可知选C。 24. Don't get off the bus until it ________. A. will stop B. stop C. stopped D. stops 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：等公共汽车停了再下车。 考查动词的时态。until引导时间状语从句，主句用祈使句形式，从句用一般现在时；主语是it，第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式stops。故选D。 25. There is ________ junk food here, and it is ________ terrible. A. too much; too much B. much too; much too C. too much; much too D. much too; too much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：垃圾食品太多了，而且太可怕了。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。junk food是不可数名词，用too much修饰；第二个空后是形容词，用much too修饰。故选C。 26. Mr. Wang is a teacher with so much ________ in teaching young babies that he has become very famous in this area. A. language B. education C. experience D. advice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师是一位在教小宝宝方面有如此多经验的老师，以至于他在这个地区变得非常有名。 考查名词辨析。language语言；education教育；experience经验；advice建议。根据“Mr. Wang is a teacher with so much ... in teaching young babies that he has become very famous in this area.”可知，王老师因在教小宝宝方面经验丰富而闻名。故选C。 27. It is careless ________ him to lose his wallet again. I think it is necessary ________ him to be more careful next time. A. of; to B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他又丢了钱包，真是太粗心了。我认为他下次有必要更加小心。 考查介词辨析。在“It is +形容词+ of/for sb. to do sth.”这个句型中，当形容词是描述人的性格、品质（如kind, nice, clever, foolish, careless等）时，用of，表示“某人做某事真是太……了”，强调人的特性；当形容词是描述事情的性质（如important, necessary, difficult等）时，用for，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，强调事情本身。第一空前的“careless”是描述人的粗心这一品质，所以用of；第二空前的“necessary”是描述事情的性质，即“更加小心这件事是有必要的”，所以用for。故选B。 28. —Do you know Emma Watson? —________. I am one of her fans. She is not only a good actress, but also a top student. A. Another time B. Certainly C. Sorry D. I’d love to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道Emma Watson吗？——当然，我是她的粉丝之一。她不仅是一个好演员，还是一个优等生。 考查情境交际用语。Another time下次、改天；Certainly当然；Sorry对不起；I’d love to我愿意。根据答语“I am one of her fans.”可知，此处应表示肯定知道Emma Watson，选项B“Certainly”符合语境，表达肯定回应。故选B。 三、完形填空（26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a book. The book looked great ____29____ there wasn’t any word in it. Children ____30____ picked it up, but finding no stories in it. ____31____ would put it back. Not far from the book, there was an inkwell (墨水池). It was full of ink for years but ____32____ ever used it. Even his owner ____33____ it. One day, a boy ____34____ the book away and it just landed (落下) next to the inkwell. From then on, the ____35____ began to talk about stories about their bad luck. And one day, a feather (羽毛) landed next to them. He felt very unhappy. He cried, then the book and the inkwell also ____36____ in. However, the feather soon stopped crying. He said teamwork was important and if they worked together, they were ____37____ to do some big things. Then, the feather used the ink to write a (n) ____38____ in the book. It was ____39____ three friends who helped each other. After they ____40____ the story, a young teacher found the ____41____ and read the story. The next day, he ____42____ the story to his students. All of the students liked the story. Every night from then on, feather, inkwell, and book got together and wrote a new story for the ____43____ teacher. 29. A. and B. if C. whether D. but 30. A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. finally 31. A. She B. We C. They D. He 32. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone 33. A. remembered B. forgot C. visited D. caught 34. A. threw B. brought C. put D. got 35. A. one B. two C. three D. four 36. A. ran B. came C. walked D. joined 37. A. excited B. ill C. able D. happy 38. A. story B. invitation C. plan D. calendar 39. A. at B. about C. in D. with 40. A. finished B. read C. learned D. found 41. A. book B. glue C. feather D. inkwell 42. A. spoke B. wrote C. replied D. told 43. A. old B. nice C. friendly D. young 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一本没有字的书、一个墨水池和一根羽毛原本各自都不开心，后来羽毛提议大家一起合作，它们一起写了一个故事，被一位年轻老师发现并讲给学生们听，从此它们每晚都为这位年轻老师写新故事。 【29题详解】 句意：这本书看起来很棒，但里面没有一个字。 and和；if如果；whether是否；but但是。根据“The book looked great…there wasn’t any word in it.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：孩子们有时会拿起它，但发现里面没有故事。 never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；finally最终。根据“but finding no stories in it.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，说明孩子们有时会拿起这本书，但发现里面没有故事。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：他们会把它放回去。 She她；We我们；They他们；He他。根据上文“Children…picked it up”可知，此处指孩子们，用they指代。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：它装满了墨水多年，但几乎没有人使用过它。 anyone任何人；someone某人；no one没有人；everyone每个人。根据“Even his owner…it.”可知，此处指几乎没有人使用过它。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：甚至它的主人也忘了它。 remembered记得；forgot忘记；visited参观；caught抓住。根据上文“It was full of ink for years but…ever used it.”可知，此处指甚至它的主人也忘了它。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：一天，一个男孩把书扔走了，它刚好落在墨水池旁边。 threw扔；brought带来；put放；got得到。根据“it just landed (落下) next to the inkwell.”可知，此处指男孩把书扔走了。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：从那时起，这两个人开始谈论他们不幸的故事。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据上文“a book…it just landed (落下) next to the inkwell.”可知，此处指书和墨水池这两个人。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：他哭了，然后书和墨水池也加入了进来。 ran跑；came来；walked走；joined加入。根据上文“He cried”及下文“However, the feather soon stopped crying.”可知，此处指羽毛哭，书和墨水池也加入了进来一起哭。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他说团队合作很重要，如果他们一起工作，他们就能做一些大事。 excited兴奋的；ill生病的；able能够的；happy高兴的。根据“if they worked together, they were…to do some big things.”可知，此处指如果他们一起工作，就能做一些大事，be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：然后，羽毛用墨水在书上写了一个故事。 story故事；invitation邀请；plan计划；calendar日历。根据下文“After they…the story, a young teacher found the…and read the story.”可知，此处指羽毛用墨水在书上写了一个故事。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：这是关于三个互相帮助的朋友的故事。 at在；about关于；in在……里面；with和……一起。根据“three friends who helped each other.”可知，此处指关于三个互相帮助的朋友的故事。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他们读完这个故事后，一位年轻老师发现了这本书并读了这个故事。 finished完成；read读；learned学习；found发现。根据“a young teacher found the…and read the story.”可知，此处指他们读完这个故事后，老师发现了这本书。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他们读完这个故事后，一位年轻老师发现了这本书并读了这个故事。 book书；glue胶水；feather羽毛；inkwell墨水池。根据上文“Then, the feather used the ink to write a (n)…in the book.”可知，此处指老师发现了这本书。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：第二天，他把故事讲给了他的学生们听。 spoke说；wrote写；replied回答；told告诉。根据“the story to his students”可知，此处指老师把故事讲给学生们听，tell sth. to sb.“把某事告诉某人”。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：从那以后，每晚羽毛、墨水池和书都聚在一起，为这位年轻的老师写一个新故事。 old老的；nice好的；friendly友好的；young年轻的。根据上文“a young teacher found the…and read the story.”可知，此处指为这位年轻的老师写新故事。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。 health, how, because, afford, forward, lot, wear, help, have, will, fly Dear sir, Good day! I want to be a pilot, ____44____ my cousin is a pilot. I think he is great. He is cool when he ____45____ pilot uniforms. If I become a pilot, my parents ____46____ be proud of me. If I become a pilot, I can travel around the world. I am a third year student in a university. I’m tall with medium build. I’m quite ____47____ and strong. I like playing sports. If I ____48____ a chance to become a pilot, I will have a great time ____49____ in the blue sky. I believe I can be a good pilot. The problem is that we can’t ____50____ my dream. You know, to be a pilot needs a ____51____ of money. My parents are both workers. They don’t have much money. Could you ____52____ me find a sponsor (资助者), sir? And ____53____ can I get a scholarship (奖学金)? I am looking ____54____ to your help, sir. Once again good day and thank you. Yours, Wei 【答案】44. because 45. wears 46. will 47. healthy 48. have 49. flying 50. afford 51. lot 52. help 53. how 54. forward 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，作者表达了自己想成为一名飞行员的梦想，并请求帮助寻找赞助者以获得奖学金。 【44题详解】 句意：我想成为一名飞行员，因为我的表哥是一名飞行员。根据“I want to be a pilot, ...my cousin is a pilot.”和备选词可知，因为表哥是飞行员，所以自己也想成为一名飞行员，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：他穿飞行员制服时很酷。根据“He is cool when he...pilot uniforms.”和备选词可知，此处描述穿飞行员制服时的样子，wear“穿”，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填wears。 【46题详解】 句意：如果我成为一名飞行员，我的父母会为我感到骄傲。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时“will do”。故填will。 【47题详解】 句意：我很健康，很强壮。根据“I’m quite...and strong.”和备选词可知，此处讲述身体状况，health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”，作表语。故填healthy。 【48题详解】 句意：如果我有机会成为一名飞行员，我将会尽情享受在蓝天翱翔的乐趣。根据“If I...a chance to become a pilot,”和备选词可知，此处表示“若有机会成为一名飞行员”，have a chance“有机会”。if引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形。故填have。 【49题详解】 句意：如果我有机会成为一名飞行员，我将会尽情享受在蓝天翱翔的乐趣。根据“I will have a great time...in the blue sky”和备选词可知，此处指“在蓝天翱翔”，fly in the blue sky“在蓝天上飞翔”，have a great time doing sth.“做某事很愉快”是固定搭配，空处应是flying。故填flying。 【50题详解】 句意：问题是我们负担不起我的梦想。根据下文“My parents are both workers. They don’t have much money.”和备选词可知，要成为一名飞行员需要很多钱，而作者的父母没有那么多钱，所以此处应是指“负担不起作者的梦想”，afford“承担得起”，can’t后接动词原形。故填afford。 【51题详解】 句意：你知道的，成为一名飞行员需要很多钱。根据“needs a...of money”和备选词可知，此处是a lot of“很多”，是固定搭配。故填lot。 【52题详解】 句意：先生，您能帮我找一位资助人吗？根据“My parents are both workers. They don’t have much money. Could you...me find a sponsor (资助者), sir?”和备选词可知，父母没有那么多钱，作者在寻求帮助，help“帮忙”，情态动词“Could”后接动词原形。故填help。 53题详解】 句意：那我要怎样才能获得奖学金呢？根据“...can I get a scholarship (奖学金)?”和备选词可知，此处询问“如何才能获得奖学金”，how“如何”符合语境。故填how。 【54题详解】 句意：我期待着您的帮助，先生。look forward to“期待”，动词短语。故填forward。 四、阅读理解（46分） A Volunteers (志愿者) Are Needed Clean People’s Park! We need five people to help clean up People’s Park and collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 E-mail: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@163.com 55. Volunteers are asked (被要求) to ________ in People’s Park. A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes 56. ________ volunteers are needed in total (总共) according to the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Twelve 57. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a storybook. C. On the Internet. D. In a science report. 【答案】55. C 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要发布了三则志愿者招募信息，分别是清理人民公园、在SOS儿童村教音乐以及在新新养老院帮助老人，详细说明了各招募岗位所需人数、要求、工作时间以及联系方式。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clean People’s Park! We need five people to help clean up People’s Park and collect rubbish.”可知，志愿者被要求在人民公园收集垃圾。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need five people to help clean up People’s Park and collect rubbish.”可知清理人民公园需要5人；“We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages.”可知在SOS儿童村教音乐需要3人；“We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.”可知在新新养老院帮忙需要4人。总共需要5+3+4=12名志愿者。故选D。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。文章中给出了联系电话和电子邮箱，这种招募信息通常会在网络上发布，以便更多人看到并参与。所以最有可能在网络上读到这篇文章。故选C。 B Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on the road, but they must watch out for the cars. Walking is a good kind of exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. Both of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is a good kind of exercise. There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know how it makes you feel. 58. The passage tells us about ________. A. running B. swimming C. walking D. exercise 59. If you want to run for exercise, you should ________. A. have the right shoes B. run fast on the road C go with a friend D. let someone watch you 60. …they must watch out for the cars. Here “watch out” means “________”. A. 向外看 B. 左右看 C. 当心 D. 担心 61. In the passage there are ________ kinds of exercise. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 62. What should you do if you want to do exercise? A. Find out what you like. B. Ask for help at first. C. Exercise every day. D. A, B and C. 【答案】58. D 59. A 60. C 61. C 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同种类的运动及其益处，并给出了运动时的注意事项。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章各段首句“Many people today like exercise.”，“You may like to run.”，“Walking is a good kind of exercise. ”和“Some people like to swim.”等多处可知，文章围绕“运动”展开，列举了跑步、散步、游泳等多种运动方式，而非单独讨论某一项运动。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes”可知，跑步时应选择合适的鞋子。故选A。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Some people like to run on the road, but they must watch out for the cars”可推断，在路上跑步应当心车辆，因此“watch out”意为“当心”。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls.”，第四段“Some people like to swim.”和“Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is a good kind of exercise.”可知，全文提到的运动种类包括：跑步、散步、跳舞、打球、游泳、跳绳、骑自行车，共7种。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Find out what you like. You may need help at first… Do exercise every day”可知，运动时应选择喜欢的项目、初期寻求帮助并坚持每天锻炼。故选D。 C Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days; some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t. In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days I didn’t have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end. 63. The writer was very busy in the________ of his life. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 64. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life? A. 15. B. 33. C. 62. D. 87. 65. What does the underlined word “sorrowful” mean in this passage? A. Sad. B. Exciting. C. Wonderful. D. Pleasant. 66. Which of the followings is TRUE? A. The writer was an engineer. B. The writer had a garden with flowers. C. The writer was always happy as a child. D. The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life. 67. The best title of the passage can be ________. A. Four Seasons B. Four Seasons in My Life C. Four Season In a Year D. My Meaningless Life 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. A 66. D 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者把人生比作四个季节，分别介绍了人生每个季节的一些特点。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day I was busy and worked hard. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.”可知，作者认为在人生的夏天是最忙碌的。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.”可知，作者人生中的秋天是孩子已经长大成人，自己已经退休不工作了，所以年龄可能在六十岁左右。故选C。 【65题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There were happy days and sorrowful days.”可知，有快乐和sorrowful的日子。与happy相对的是sad。故选A。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.”可知，作者现在人老体弱了，但是还是享受着自己快乐的生活。故选D。 【67题详解】 最佳标题题。本文作者把自己的一生比作四季，介绍了每个季节人生的不同特点。故选B。 D Boys and girls, This term is over. Here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are. Remember to bring it back with your parents’ words next term. Wang Hai: You are a clever boy. You won the math competition this term in our school. Next term, please pay attention to (注意) your weight and keep doing sports to keep fit. Han Yan: I believe you are the most popular girl in our class. You are so outgoing that everyone wants to be your friend. Do better in your English, and then you’ll be much better. Hu Fang: Your voice is so beautiful. We all like to listen to your singing. Don’t be shy, and try to sing in front of us. Also, work hard on your math. Maybe Wang Hai can help you. Sun Hua: P.E. is your favorite. You’re always a star at the sports meet. But I think Chinese is also important. The more you read, the more you will learn. 68. ________ won the math competition this term at school. A. Sun Hua B. Han Yan C. Hu Fang D. Wang Hai 69. Han Yan is weak in ________. A. Chinese B. math C. English D. physics 70. Hu Fang feels a little ________ to sing in front of her classmates. A. outgoing B. shy C. popular D. weak 71. Sun Hua can ________ to improve his Chinese. A. do more reading B. do more homework C. do more writing D. do more sports. 72. Who do you think wrote these notes? A. The parent. B. The teacher. C. The doctor. D. The police. 【答案】68. D 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，老师针对本学期不同学生的表现，给学生们写了一些评语，包括对学生优点和不足的指出，以及一些针对性的建议，并让学生将评语带回家让家长了解学生的情况，下学期带回家长的反馈。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Wang Hai: You are a clever boy. You won the math competition this term in our school.”可知，王海这学期在学校赢得了数学竞赛。故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Han Yan:…Do better in your English, and then you’ll be much better.”可知，韩燕的英语不太好，需要做得更好。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Hu Fang:…Don’t be shy, and try to sing in front of us.”可知，胡芳在同学面前唱歌有点害羞。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Sun Hua:…The more you read, the more you will learn.”可知，孙华可以通过多阅读来提高他的语文水平。故选A。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Boys and girls, This term is over. Here are some words for you. Please take your note home and let your parents know how great you are. Remember to bring it back with your parents’ words next term.”可知，是老师给学生们写了这些评语，让学生带回家给家长看。故选B。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Last week Grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village (村庄). ____73____ It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. ____74____ The next morning, Dad took me to the train station (火车站). It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. ____75____ I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. ____76____ I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. The village is about three kilometers from the station. ____77____ I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I had a good time there. A. We walked there. B. The weather was sunny. C. The train left at six thirty. D. I saw my grandpa standing outside. E. They told me to take it to Grandpa. F. I visited my grandparents with my parents. G. It’s small but it's very cool there in summer. 【答案】73. G 74. E 75. C 76. D 77. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者应爷爷之邀去乡村度假，详细描述了去乡村前的准备、路上的经历以及到达村庄后的所见所感。 【73题详解】 根据前文“He lives in a village (村庄).”可知，爷爷住在村庄里，空格处应是对村庄的进一步描述。选项G“它很小，但是夏天那里非常凉爽。”符合语境，进一步介绍了村庄的特点，故选G。 【74题详解】 根据前文“My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food.”可知，父母带作者去超市买了好吃的，空格处应说明买这些食物的用途。选项E“他们让我把它带给爷爷。”符合语境，解释了买食物的目的，故选E。 【75题详解】 根据前文“But I felt relaxed.”以及后文“I looked out of the windows in the train.”可知，作者感到放松，并且开始在火车上看窗外，由此推知，空格处应说明火车出发的时间。选项C“火车六点半出发。”符合语境，衔接了上下文，故选C。 【76题详解】 根据后文“I got off the train and ran to him.”可知，作者下了火车并跑向他，由此推知，空格处应说明作者看到了谁。选项D“我看见爷爷站在外面。”符合语境，解释了作者跑向的对象，故选D。 【77题详解】 根据前文“The village is about three kilometers from the station.”可知，村庄离车站大约三公里，空格处应说明如何到达村庄。选项A“我们步行去那里。”符合语境，解释了到达村庄的方式，故选A。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处。 A: Hello! I’m doing a survey for the Daily TV News. ____78____ B: Sure. A: What do you think of the clothes stores in town? B: I think Spring Clothes Store is the best. A: ____79____ B: Because it has the best clothes. A: ____80____ B: Let me see. Paris Fashion has the friendliest service, but it’s also the most expensive. A: Some people like Jenniffer’s. ____81____ B: Well, it’s cheaper than the other clothes stores, but it has the worst clothes, I think. A: I see ____82____ B: You’re welcome. A. Can I help you? B. I don’t think so. C. Thank you very much. D. How do you like it? E. Why do you think so? F. What about the other clothes stores? G. May I ask you some questions? 【答案】78. G 79. E 80. F 81. D 82. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A为每日电视新闻做调查，与B就镇上的服装店展开交流。 【78题详解】 根据“Sure.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且表达请求许可做某事。选项G“我可以问你一些问题吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【79题详解】 根据“Because it has the best clothes.”可知，此处是询问原因。选项E“你为什么这么认为？”符合语境。故选E。 【80题详解】 根据“Let me see. Paris Fashion has the friendliest service, but it’s also the most expensive.”可知，此处询问其他服装店的情况。选项F“其他服装店呢？”符合语境。故选F。 【81题详解】 根据“Well, it’s cheaper than the other clothes stores, but it has the worst clothes, I think.”可知，此处询问对某家服装店的看法。选项D“你觉得它怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 【82题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是表达感谢。选项C“非常感谢你。”符合语境。故选C。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 寒假即将来临，每个同学都有自己的寒假计划。假设你是第十中学八年级（3）班的班长，近期你对班上同学对如何过寒假进行了调查。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇短文。 要求： 1.短文包括对调查相关信息的介绍和你自己的寒假计划; 2.不少于70词，标题和开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 3.文中不可出现真实的人名和学校名。 22人 参加体育锻炼、上网或看电视 8人 帮助父母做家务 18人 看书、学习 5人 外出旅游 你的计划 ……（至少写三个） How to spend the winter vacation? I’m the monitor of Class 3, Grade 8, No. 10 Middle School. Recently I have made a survey of my classmates on how to spend the winter vacation. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to spend the winter vacation？ I’m the monitor of Class 3, Grade 8, No. 10 Middle School. Recently I have made a survey of my classmates on how to spend the winter vacation. Here are the results. Twenty-two of my classmates are going to do some sports, surf the Internet or watch TV. Eight of them will help their parents do some housework. Eighteen students plan to read some books and study to improve themselves. Only five will go traveling. As for me, I have lots of things to do during the winter vacation. I will do my vacation homework first, and I will visit my grandparents in the countryside with my parents. I will also read some books about science and watch some movies. Of course, I will take exercise to keep healthy. I think I will have a great vacation. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文。要求根据表格中内容，围绕“How to spend the winter vacation?”这一话题进行写作。需包含表格中同学的计划，并介绍自己的计划。 2.写作指导：写作时要以第一、三人称来介绍，时态以一般将来时为主。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍同学的计划；第二段介绍自己的计划。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $