Unit 6 Fantastic friends 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册
Unit 6 Fantastic friends 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
pigeon | /ˈpɪdʒɪn/ | 鸽子 | n. | 可数名词,搭配feed pigeons(喂鸽子),例:Henry used to think pigeons were boring, but now he finds them amazing.(亨利以前觉得鸽子很无趣,但现在他发现它们很神奇) |
amazing | /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ | 惊人的;了不起的 | adj. | 搭配an amazing animal(一种神奇的动物),例:Pigeons can fly thousands of kilometres without getting lost – that’s amazing!(鸽子能飞行数千公里而不迷路——太神奇了) |
rescue | /ˈreskjuː/ | 营救;救援 | v./n. | 动词:rescue survivors(营救幸存者);名词:a rescue dog(救援犬),例:Bingjie was a brave rescue dog that saved many lives.(冰洁是一只勇敢的救援犬,拯救了很多生命) |
earthquake | /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ | 地震 | n. | 可数名词,搭配after the earthquake(地震后),例:The rescue dog worked hard after the Wenchuan earthquake.(这只救援犬在汶川地震后辛勤工作) |
dodo | /ˈdəʊdəʊ/ | 渡渡鸟 | n. | 可数名词,搭配as dead as a dodo(彻底灭绝),例:Dodos are extinct – now they’re as dead as a dodo.(渡渡鸟已经灭绝了——现在它们彻底消失了) |
extinct | /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ | 灭绝的;绝种的 | adj. | 搭配become extinct(变得灭绝),例:Many animals become extinct because of human activities.(很多动物因为人类活动而灭绝) |
feed | /fiːd/ | 喂养;给……食物 | v. | 过去式/过去分词fed,搭配feed sth. to sb.(给某人喂某物),例:The girl is feeding seeds to the pigeons in |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| the park.(女孩正在公园里给鸽子喂种子) |
research | /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ | 研究;调查 | n./v. | 名词:do research on(对……做研究),例:Henry did some research on pigeons and found they’re clever.(亨利对鸽子做了些研究,发现它们很聪明) |
recognise | /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ | 认出;辨认出 | v. | 搭配recognise oneself(认出自己),例:Pigeons can recognise themselves in mirrors.(鸽子能在镜子里认出自己) |
protect | /prəˈtekt/ | 保护;防护 | v. | 搭配protect sb. from sth.(保护某人免受某物伤害),例:We should protect animals from danger.(我们应该保护动物免受危险) |
survive | /səˈvaɪv/ | 幸存;活下来 | v. | 搭配survive a disaster(在灾难中幸存),例:The dodo couldn’t survive after humans arrived on the island.(人类抵达岛屿后,渡渡鸟无法存活) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
knock around | 悠闲地度过;闲逛 | The pigeons knock around in the park all morning.(鸽子一整个上午都在公园里闲逛) |
die out | 灭绝;消失 | Many ancient animals died out because of climate change.(很多古代动物因为气候变化而灭绝) |
as dead as a dodo | 彻底灭绝;完全失效 | The dodo is as dead as a dodo – we can only see them in museums.(渡渡鸟已经彻底灭绝了——我们只能在博物馆里看到它们) |
as happy as a clam | 非常高兴;相当满足 | We should make animals as happy as a clam.(我们应该让动物们过得非常快乐) |
get lost | 迷路 | Pigeons have a good sense of direction and never get lost.(鸽子方向感很好,从不迷路) |
look after | 照顾;照料 | We should look after stray animals with kindness.(我们应该友善地照顾流浪动物) |
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