精品解析：山西省忻州地区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期中双减教学成果展示 九年级英语 (人教版A) (本试卷共8页，满分120分) 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. The TV. B. The telephone. C. The computer. 7. A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 8. A. Chocolate. B. Biscuits. C. Potato chips. 9. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 10. A. She couldn’t paint before. B. She colored the beautiful painting. C. The painting is the most beautiful. 三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 11. Where was Bell born? A. In Scotland. B. In Canada. C. In the USA. 12. Why was Bell interested in working with the deaf? A. Because his best friend was deaf. B. Because he wanted to talk with them. C. Because he was influenced by his parents. 13. When did he get a big success on his invention? A. In 1871. B. In 1876. C. After 19 years. 14. What kind of person can we infer (推断) about Bell? A. Patient and polite. B. Creative and kind. C. Clever and humorous. 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Failure is the key to success. B. Teamwork is very important. C. Dreams can be achieved by working hard. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 The Development of Newspapers In the past The first newspaper came out before 16. ________ in Germany. Reading newspaper used to be an important part in people’s 17. ________ lives. Different materials were 18. ________ in different newspapers. People chose what they were interested in. At present Newspapers are good materials for learning. The editors take the newspapers 19. ________ and the information is always correct. Many Chinese students can know about the world and have great 20. ________ by reading English newspapers. 笔试部分 (共100分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Hi, Nancy. Welcome to my party. Thanks for your invitation, Clara. ____1____ Open and have a look. Wow, it’s amazing. I like this model plane very much. ____2____ Yes, it’s made of a special kind of steel. It’s light but very strong. Look! It says “made in China” here, ____3____ No I bought it in America when I traveled there last week. Wow, products made in China are becoming more and more popular now and people can almost buy things made in China all over the world. ____4____ As we all know, China has really developed very fast in recent years. I think Chinese people will achieve China Dream soon. Yes, it’s true. Anyway, thank you for your gift. ____5____ 【答案】1. I bought a gift for you. 2 Is it made of steel? 3. Did you buy it in China? 4. You’re right./I agree with you./I think so, too. 5. You’re welcome./Not at all./It’s my pleasure. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nancy收到Clara的邀请参加派对，并送给Clara一个模型飞机作为礼物，两人就此展开对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Open and have a look.”可知，此处Nancy给Clara准备了一个礼物。故填I bought a gift for you. 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, it’s made of a special kind of steel.”可知，此处询问模型飞机是由钢制成的吗？故填Is it made of steel? 【3题详解】 根据“It says ‘made in China’ here,”及“No, I bought it in America when I traveled there last week.”可知，此处询问你在中国买的吗？故填Did you buy it in China? 【4题详解】 根据“Wow, products made in China are becoming more and more popular now and people can almost buy things made in China all over the world.”可知，此处表达Nancy赞同Clara的看法。故填You’re right./I agree with you./I think so, too. 【5题详解】 根据“thank you for your gift.”可知，此处表达感谢。故填You’re welcome./Not at all./It’s my pleasure. 六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a sunny day. Jenny and her mother went to a park. When they got to the park, Jenny saw the roller coaster (过山车) and wanted to try the new ____6____. But too many people were waiting in the line. Suddenly, a boy cut in line. “Hey, you! You must ____7____ the rules in public. Would you please get in the line? ” Jenny shouted angrily. The boy’s face turned red at once. “I’m sorry, ” the boy went to the back of the line. After that, Jenny ____8____ taking some photos. Then she saw a sea of roses, which were her favorite. When she was going to the center of the ____9____, her mother stopped her. “Honey, the roses are beautiful. If you walk through them, you may hurt the flowers.” Jenny was ashamed and said, “Sorry, Mom. I won’t do it again.” “ Then let’s take some photos ____10____ the beautiful flowers, ” her mother smiled. On that night, Jenny wrote in her diary, “What a ____11____ day! The roller coaster is so exciting and the flowers are so lovely. However, I feel sorry for what I did in the park. I should have asked the boy ____12____ to wait in line instead of shouting angrily. Also, it is wrong to walk through the flowers. When we ____13____ others to follow the rules, we need to remind ourselves not to break the rules, either. I promise I will do that.” 6. A. ride B. course C. pattern 7. A. make B. follow C. know 8. A. rushed B. refused C. suggested 9. A. park B. garden C. square 10. A. beside B. among C. behind 11. A. boring B. fascinating C. surprising 12. A. loudly B. clearly C. politely 13. A. request B. treat C. encourage 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny和她的妈妈去公园游玩了一天的经历，并把这天的所见所感写进日记里。 【6题详解】 句意：当她们到达公园，Jenny看见了过山车并且想尝试一下这个新的游乐设施。 ride骑马，游乐设施；course课程；pattern模式。根据“Jenny saw the roller coaster and wanted to try … ”可知，Jenny看到过山车并且想乘坐，ride作名词时有“大型游乐设施”的意思。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：嘿，你！你必须在公共场所遵守规则。 make制作，制定；follow遵守；know知道。根据“Suddenly, a boy cut in line.”及“Would you please get in the line? ” Jenny shouted angrily.”可知，Jenny要求男孩排队，即要求他遵守规则，follow the rules“遵守规则”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在那之后，Jenny建议拍一些照片。 rushed仓促，匆忙；refused拒绝；suggested建议。根据“… the boy went to the back of the line.”及“… taking some photos.”可知，男孩插队的事情解决了，Jenny就提出去拍照片，符合情境。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：当她正要走向花园中心的时候，她的妈妈阻止了她。 park公园；garden花园；square广场。根据“Then she saw a sea of roses, which were her favorite.”可知，Jenny看见了她最喜欢的玫瑰花海，接下来应是走向玫瑰花丛中去拍照。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：“那么，让我们在花旁边拍些照片吧”她的妈妈笑着说。 beside在……旁边；among在……之中；behind在……后面。根据“Honey, the roses are beautiful. If you walk through them, you may hurt the flowers.”可知，Jenny的妈妈认为如果从花丛中穿过，就会破坏这些花，此处应是“在花旁边拍照”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：“多么有吸引力的一天啊！过山车太刺激了，花也太可爱了。” boring无聊的；fascinating迷人的，有吸引力的；surprising令人感到惊讶的。根据“The roller coaster is so exciting and the flowers are so lovely.”可知，这一天过得很美好，充满了吸引力。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我本来可以礼貌地让男孩别插队，而不是生气地对他喊叫。 loudly大声地；clearly清晰地；politely礼貌地。根据“However, I feel sorry for what I did in the park.”及“… instead of shouting angrily.”可知，Jenny反思自己应该“礼貌地”让男孩别插队，而不是对男孩喊叫。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当我们要求别人遵守规则的时候，我们也需要提醒自己别违反规则。 request要求；treat对待；encourage鼓励。根据“ Also, it is wrong to walk through the flowers.”，“… we need to remind ourselves not to break the rules, either.”及结合前文可知，“我们”告诉男孩插队是不对的，同时“我们”想穿过花丛也是错误的。此处是指在“要求”别人遵守规则的同时，自己也要不违反规则，故选A。 七、阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有5个小题，34—57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 ____14____ It can help people a lot in daily life. For example, it can save much time to do the same work, and it can help people to work out difficult problems that people can’t solve easily. What’s more, it makes sending and receiving messages quicker and more convenient. ____15____ In the new century, it seems that it’s more necessary for everyone to learn how to use computers even for the old. The computer is really important in modern life. ____16____ Today, more and more families have computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children get good grades. Yet, many children use computers to play games, watch videos, and sing karaoke. ____17____ Many teachers and parents complain that computers can’t help their children to improve their studies but make them fall behind instead. Because of this, computers are locked in boxes by parents. ____18____ In some other areas even some scientists hate computers. They say that computers make millions of people lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. A. Teachers and parents’ worries. B. Because of computers, lots of people lose their jobs. C. Parents buy computers for their children. D. The computer is a useful machine. E. The importance of using computers nowadays. 【答案】14. D 15. E 16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电脑在日常生活中的作用、学习使用电脑的重要性、家庭中电脑的购买情况、老师和家长对电脑的担忧以及电脑带来的负面影响，如导致部分人失业等问题。 【14题详解】 根据后文“It can help people a lot in daily life. For example, it can save much time to do the same work, and it can help people to work out difficult problems that people can’t solve easily. What’s more, it makes sending and receiving messages quicker and more convenient.”可知，后文主要阐述了电脑在日常生活中的诸多帮助，如节省时间、解决难题、使信息收发更快捷方便等，这都是在说明电脑是有用的机器。选项D“电脑是有用的机器。”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据后文“In the new century, it seems that it’s more necessary for everyone to learn how to use computers even for the old. The computer is really important in modern life.”可知，后文强调在新世纪每个人甚至老人学习使用电脑都很必要，电脑在现代生活中很重要，这体现了如今使用电脑的重要性。选项E“如今使用电脑的重要性。”符合语境，故选E。 【16题详解】 根据后文“Today, more and more families have computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children get good grades.”可知，后文指出如今越来越多家庭有电脑，父母给孩子买电脑并希望电脑能帮助孩子取得好成绩，核心内容是父母给孩子买电脑。选项C“父母给他们的孩子买电脑。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据后文“Many teachers and parents complain that computers can’t help their children to improve their studies but make them fall behind instead. Because of this, computers are locked in boxes by parents.”可知，后文提到许多老师和家长抱怨电脑不能帮助孩子提高学习反而让他们落后，所以家长把电脑锁进盒子，这体现了老师和家长对电脑的担忧。选项A“老师和家长的担忧。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据后文“In some other areas even some scientists hate computers. They say that computers make millions of people lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble.”可知，后文表明在一些其他领域甚至科学家都讨厌电脑，说电脑导致数百万人失业或给他们带来很多麻烦，核心内容是电脑导致很多人失业。选项B“因为电脑，很多人失去了工作。”符合语境，故选B。 B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Sydney Tower Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of the beautiful city. Address: 100 Market St.: Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 0293339203 Open time: 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. (Opening hours may vary depending on seasons.) Ticket: $60 (for an adult) $30 (for a child) Website: www.sydneytower.com.au How to get there: the train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the Web 19. Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia. A. the busiest street B. the biggest station C. the highest point 20. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down from the tower ________. A. after 11:30 p.m. B. at 11:30 p.m. C. before 9:00 p.m. 21. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he should pay________. A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 22. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can________. A. visit www.sydneytower.com.au B. dial 02 9333 9203 C. e-mail sydneytower@hotmail.com 23. The material is probably from ________. A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. a sports magazine 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了悉尼塔的相关信息，包括其位置、开放时间、票价、到达方式以及订票方式等。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of the beautiful city.”可知，悉尼塔是悉尼的最高点，可以欣赏到整个城市的360度美景。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Open time: 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.”可知，悉尼塔的开放时间是上午10点到晚上9点，所以Johnson必须在晚上9点前从塔上下来。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Ticket: 60(for an adult)30 (for a child)”可知，成人票价为60美元，儿童票价为30美元。Frank带着两个孩子去，所以总票价为60（Frank）+30（第一个孩子）+30（第二个孩子）=120美元。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the Web”以及“Website: http://www.sydneytower.com.au”可知，可以通过电话、传真或网络订票，并给出了网站地址。选项A是访问网站，符合订票方式之一。选项B的电话号码是传真号码，不是订票电话；选项C的电子邮件地址在文中并未提及。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了悉尼塔的相关信息，包括位置、开放时间、票价等，这种类型的信息通常出现在报纸的旅游版块或者广告版块。故选B。 C 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, who was born in 551 BC. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first private school that was open to everyone in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with two people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 24 Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ________. A. he lived a poor life in his childhood B. he had wise thoughts and great views about education C. he traveled with his students from state to state 25. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 贫穷的 B. 聪明的 C. 贵族的 26. The correct order of the following statements is ________. ①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③Confucius’ father died. ④Confucius started the first private school open to everyone in Chinese history. A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ 27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B. No one has something worthy to be learned. C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. 28. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the greatest teacher. B. To present some students’ problems. C. To introduce some ways to study. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国历史上最伟大的老师孔子。文章讲述了孔子的生平经历，包括他的童年、求学过程、创办学校以及他的教育理念和思想，展现了孔子作为伟大教师和思想家的风采。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.”以及后文对孔子教育理念和思想的阐述可知，今天我们仍然记得孔子主要是因为他有关于教育的明智思想和伟大观点。故选B。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.”可知，当时只有来自“noble”家庭的孩子才能上学，结合常识和语境可推断“noble”意为“贵族的”。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His father died when he was only 3.”可知，孔子3岁时父亲去世，即③；根据“As a child, he had to work to help his mother”可知，孔子小时候帮助母亲工作，即①；根据第三段“Later, he became a teacher and started the first private school that was open to everyone in Chinese history.”可知，孔子创办了中国历史上第一所私立学校，即④；根据“He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.”可知，孔子一生教育了大约3000名学生，即②。所以正确的顺序是③①④②。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned.”可知，孔子告诉我们每个人都有值得学习的东西，与B选项“No one has something worthy to be learned.”意思相反。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius…”以及后文对孔子的详细介绍可知，文章的目的是介绍中国历史上最伟大的老师孔子。故选A。 D Giving Directions in Different Places If you ask people from different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks(地标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. ____29____ The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles. ____30____” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” ____31____ Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know”. ____32____ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan! ____33____ You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! A. Turn east, and then go another mile. B. But one thing will help you everywhere. C. People there think “I don’t know” is not polite. D. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. E. Because they don’t want to talk much with strangers. F. Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. F 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲当你在跟不同国家的人问路的时候，他们的回答是不一样的。文章中给我们介绍了日本人、美国人、希腊人、墨西哥人等等他们的不同回答。 【29题详解】 根据“In Japan, people use landmarks(地标) instead of street names.”可知日本人用地标指路，D项“大饭店左转，经过一个水果市场。”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance.”可知在美国的堪萨斯州人们用方向和距离来指路，A项“向东转，然后再走一英里。”符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 根据“Follow me.”可知希腊人为人带路，F项“然后他或她会带你穿过城市的街道到邮局。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers ‘I don’t know’.”可知要介绍不回答“我不知道”的原因，C项“那里的人认为‘我不知道’是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language.”可知介绍能帮助到你的事情，B项“但有一件事能帮到你。”符合语境。故选B。 E 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Tea might be the oldest drink in the world. Thousands of years ago, Chinese people made this world-famous drink. At first, tea leaves were eaten as vegetables or used as medicine. But during the Han Dynasty, more than 2,000 years ago, tea became a drink. Now it is the most popular drink in China. Nearly every province and region has its special type of tea, such as West Lake Longjing in Zhejiang and Huangshan mao feng in Anhui. The Invention of Tea As one of the world’s favorite drinks, tea was invented by accident. It’s believed that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago when Shen Nong was boiling water outside. Several tea leaves fell into the pot and made the water quite delicious. Chart I The cultural value of tea is deeply rooted (扎根) in old traditions and daily habits. For Chinese people, tea is simply a way of life. Many families drink tea after dinner or when treating visitors. This is not only a healthy habit, but also a good chance to talk with a friend. The tea culture also reflects traditional Eastern culture. As a sign of respect, a host often offers a cup of tea to the guest. Today, it is part of people’s daily lives not only in China but also in the rest of the world. Since the 6th century, tea has been brought to many other countries. This helps to spread the popularity of tea to the world. More importantly, tea trade also promotes (促进) the cultural exchange. Many countries have also formed their own tea cultures. However, there is one thing that remains the same—it is the tea. TEA CULTURES AROUND THE WORLD China ·World’s oldest tea culture with different kinds of tea ·Strong influence on other tea cultures in the world Russia · Mainly strong black tea · The beautiful samovar (俄式茶炊) has become a symbol of Russian tea culture Japan · World’s second-oldest tea culture · Mainly steamed (蒸的) green tea and Matcha (抹茶) Middle East · Tea reached this region through the ancient Silk Road · Mainly black tea Britain · “Mother” of most European and other Western tea cultures · Mainly black tea Chart Ⅱ 34. When did tea become a drink? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35 Why do many Chinese families drink tea after dinner or when treating visitors? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. What’s the influence of tea trade? (One example is OK.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do tea cultures in Russia and Britain have in common? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Do you like tea? What other advantages do you know about drinking tea? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. More than/Over 2,000 years ago./During the Han Dynasty. 35. Because it is not only a healthy habit, but also a good chance to talk with a friend. 36. It helps to spread the popularity of tea to the world./It promotes the cultural exchange. 37. People in the two countries both like black tea. 38. Yes, I do. Drinking tea can make people feel relaxed./Teatime is a time for people to relax and communicate… (开放性试题，言之有理，表达正确即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶的起源、发展历程、茶的文化价值以及世界各地的茶文化情况。 【34题详解】 根据原文“But during the Han Dynasty, more than 2,000 years ago, tea became a drink.”可知，在2000多年前的汉朝，茶成为了一种饮品。故填More than/Over 2,000 years ago./During the Han Dynasty. 【35题详解】 根据原文“Many families drink tea after dinner or when treating visitors. This is not only a healthy habit, but also a good chance to talk with a friend.”可知，许多中国家庭在饭后或招待客人时喝茶，因为这不仅是一个健康的习惯，也是一个和朋友聊天的好机会。故填Because it is not only a healthy habit, but also a good chance to talk with a friend. 【36题详解】 根据原文“This helps to spread the popularity of tea to the world. More importantly, tea trade also promotes (促进) the cultural exchange.”可知，茶贸易有助于将茶的流行传播到世界各地，更重要的是，茶贸易也促进了文化交流。故填It helps to spread the popularity of tea to the world./It promotes the cultural exchange. 【37题详解】 根据原文“Russia: Mainly strong black tea”和“Britain: Mainly black tea”可知，俄罗斯和英国的茶文化共同之处在于两国人民都喜欢喝红茶。故填People in the two countries both like black tea. 【38题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填Yes, I do. Drinking tea can make people feel relaxed./Teatime is a time for people to relax and communicate… (开放性试题，言之有理，表达正确即可) 八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇，A篇有5个小题，B篇有10个小题。每小题1分，共15分) A 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 When you are lost or have some problems in a strange place, you may need other people’s help. So it is very important to know how to ask ____39____ help politely and properly. Usually, people change the way they speak when they talk with different people. It mainly depends on the people you are speaking to or your relationship with them. Sometimes, when you know the people very well, you may talk more directly to them. ____40____, if you don’t know them well, ____41____ might be better to speak in a polite way like “Excuse me, could you please...?” What’s more, in some situations, we might need to spend more time leading into a ____42____ by using such expressions as “Excuse me. I wonder ____43____ you can help me...”or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” before asking for help. In a word, learning about etiquette (礼节) is just as important as learning the language itself. Being more polite to others can help you a lot when you are in trouble. 【答案】39. for 40. However 41. it 42. question 43. if 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在陌生地方迷路或遇到问题时，如何礼貌得体地寻求帮助，强调了礼貌用语的重要性。 【39题详解】 句意：所以知道如何礼貌得体地寻求帮助是非常重要的。根据“ask...help”可知，此处指寻求帮助，ask for help“寻求帮助”，固定短语。故填for。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，如果你对他们不太了解，最好用礼貌的方式说话，比如“打扰一下，请问你能……吗？”根据“Sometimes, when you know the people very well, you may talk more directly to them...if you don’t know them well”可知，前后句是转折关系，且空格后用逗号隔开，所以用however“然而”表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填However。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，如果你对他们不太了解，最好用礼貌的方式说话，比如“打扰一下，请问你能……吗？”根据“...might be better to speak in a polite way”可知，此处是“It is+adj+to do sth”句型，表示“做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填it。 【42题详解】 句意：更重要的是，在某些情况下，我们可能需要花更多的时间用“打扰一下，我想知道你是否能帮我……”或“很抱歉打扰你，但是……”这样的表达来引入一个问题，然后再寻求帮助。根据“using such expressions as ‘Excuse me. I wonder...you can help me...’or ‘I’m sorry to trouble you, but...’ before asking for help”可知，这些表达是用来引入一个问题的，question“问题”，可数名词，由a可知，此处用其单数形式。故填question。 【43题详解】 句意：更重要的是，在某些情况下，我们可能需要花更多的时间用“打扰一下，我想知道你是否能帮我……”或“很抱歉打扰你，但是……”这样的表达来引入一个问题，然后再寻求帮助。根据“I wonder...you can help me”可知，此处指想知道对方是否能帮助自己，if“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填if。 B 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项。 keep secret help discover amaze them complete weigh require worry deal drink I used to be a fat girl. I ____44____ 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never ____45____ about it. But one day I had a medical examination. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided ____46____ with my fatness! In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. It was really ____47____! I didn’t have any expensive food or medical treatment (治疗). What was the ____48____ to my success? First, I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could follow to lose weight. Of course, I saw many ads which tried to get me to buy ____49____ products. But I bought nothing. The only ____50____ thing I did was to change my bad habits. I stopped ____51____ things with too much sugar in them, refused desserts and ate green vegetables. I never ate after 6:30 p.m. Also, I did light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. If you want to lose weight, you can try all these things yourself. Since I began to lose weight, I ____52____ doing these things. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me what to do. I know it already!” But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are ____53____ different. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. 【答案】44. weighed 45. worried 46. to deal 47. amazing 48. secret 49. their 50. helpful 51. drinking 52. have kept 53. completely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位336磅重的女孩因体检发现心脏问题而决定减肥，最终减肥成功的经历，强调坚持做一件事的重要性。 【44题详解】 句意：我重336磅，并且看起来和我的冰箱一样大。根据“I used to be a fat girl.”及“as big as my fridge”可知，我的体重和冰箱一样重。weigh“重……”，动词，作谓语，此句是描述过去的情况，句子时态为一般过去时，weigh的过去式为weighed，故填weighed。 【45题详解】 句意：我从不担心它。根据“I used to be a fat girl.”及“But one day I had a medical examination. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. I began to feel nervous.”可知，过去“我”是一个胖女孩，然而一次体检后发现了心脏问题，推测以前从不担心体重问题，worry“担心”，动词，固定搭配，be worried about“担心……”，worried修饰句子主语“I”，故填worried。 【46题详解】 句意：然后，我决定处理我的肥胖问题。根据“I began to feel nervous.”可知，“我”开始感到紧张，此处指决定“处理”肥胖问题，deal“处理”，固定搭配，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故填to deal。 【47题详解】 句意：这真的令人感到惊讶。根据“In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds.”可知，一年五个月里，减掉了104磅，这是令人惊讶的，amaze“使惊奇”，动词，此处应用形容词修饰主语it，it指代“这件事”，故填amazing。 【48题详解】 句意：我成功的秘诀是什么？根据“First, I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could follow to lose weight.”可知，在分享减肥成功的“秘诀”，固定表达，the secret to“……的秘诀”，故填secret。 【49题详解】 句意：当然，我看到很多试图想让我买他们的产品的广告。根据“I saw many ads”及“products”可知，products“产品”，名词，需要用形容词修饰，此处表示“他们的产品”，用they的形容词性物主代词their，指代之前提到的那些广告的所属商家。故填their。 【50题详解】 句意：我做过的唯一有帮助的事是改变我的坏习惯。根据“… was to change my bad habits.”可知，改掉坏习惯对“我”来说是有帮助的，help“帮助”，动词，此处用形容词性helpful修饰后面的名词thing。故填helpful。 【51题详解】 句意：我停止喝含糖量高的东西，拒绝甜点，吃绿色蔬菜。根据“…things with too much sugar in them,”可知，此处指“停止喝含糖量高的东西”，drink“喝”，动词。固定表达，stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情”，用drink的动名词形式drinking，故填drinking。 【52题详解】 句意：自从我开始减肥以来，我保持做这些事情。根据“Since I began to lose weight,”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，自从减肥以来，一直做这些事，keep“保持”，常用固定搭配，keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have，keep用过去分词形式kept。故填have kept。 【53题详解】 句意：但是事实是，知道做什么和做你知道的事是不同的。根据“different”可知，different为形容词，前面需要副词修饰，complete“完全的”，形容词，此处用副词形式completely，表示“完全不同的”。故填completely。 九、书面表达 (15分) 54. 你所在的初中学校校刊向同学们征稿，请同学们用英语介绍一个中国传统节日。 内容包括： ●Which Chinese traditional festival do you like best? ●When is the festival? ●What activities do people often do on that festival? ●Why do you like the festival best? 要求： 1. 包含以上所有提示内容，结合自身体会，可适当发挥；2. 词数不少于80词； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I like the Dragon Boat Festival best. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar. I love it because I can not only enjoy the exciting dragon boat races but also eat the delicious zongzi. There are many traditional festivals in China. Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture known to the world. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文。 ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主。 ③提示：需覆盖节日名称、时间、活动、喜爱原因，结合文化内涵与个人感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山点明最爱的节日； 第二步：说明喜欢的原因，同时列举典型活动； 第三步：用情感词和复合句说明喜爱原因，结尾升华文化意义。 [亮点词汇] ①one of the most important最重要的之一 ②a dragon boat race一场龙舟比赛 ③play an important part扮演一个重要的角色 [高分句型] ①I love it because I can not only enjoy the exciting dragon boat races but also eat the delicious zongzi.（ because引导原因状语从句） ②There are many traditional festivals in China.（运用there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期期中双减教学成果展示 九年级英语 (人教版A) (本试卷共8页，满分120分) 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5 A. B. C. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. The TV. B. The telephone. C. The computer. 7. A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 8. A. Chocolate. B. Biscuits. C. Potato chips. 9. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 10. A. She couldn’t paint before. B. She colored the beautiful painting. C. The painting is the most beautiful. 三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 11. Where was Bell born? A. In Scotland. B. In Canada. C. In the USA. 12. Why was Bell interested in working with the deaf? A. Because his best friend was deaf. B. Because he wanted to talk with them. C. Because he was influenced by his parents. 13. When did he get a big success on his invention? A. In 1871. B. In 1876. C. After 19 years. 14. What kind of person can we infer (推断) about Bell? A. Patient and polite. B. Creative and kind. C. Clever and humorous. 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Failure is the key to success. B. Teamwork is very important. C. Dreams can be achieved by working hard. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 The Development of Newspapers In the past The first newspaper came out before 16 ________ in Germany. Reading newspaper used to be an important part in people’s 17. ________ lives. Different materials were 18. ________ in different newspapers. People chose what they were interested in. At present Newspapers are good materials for learning. The editors take the newspapers 19. ________ and the information is always correct. Many Chinese students can know about the world and have great 20. ________ by reading English newspapers. 笔试部分 (共100分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Hi, Nancy. Welcome to my party. Thanks for your invitation, Clara. ____1____ Open and have a look. Wow, it’s amazing. I like this model plane very much. ____2____ Yes, it’s made of a special kind of steel. It’s light but very strong. Look! It says “made in China” here, ____3____ No, I bought it in America when I traveled there last week. Wow, products made in China are becoming more and more popular now and people can almost buy things made in China all over the world. ____4____ As we all know, China has really developed very fast in recent years. I think Chinese people will achieve China Dream soon. Yes, it’s true. Anyway, thank you for your gift. ____5____ 六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a sunny day. Jenny and her mother went to a park. When they got to the park, Jenny saw the roller coaster (过山车) and wanted to try the new ____6____. But too many people were waiting in the line. Suddenly, a boy cut in line. “Hey, you! You must ____7____ the rules in public. Would you please get in the line? ” Jenny shouted angrily. The boy’s face turned red at once. “I’m sorry, ” the boy went to the back of the line. After that, Jenny ____8____ taking some photos. Then she saw a sea of roses, which were her favorite. When she was going to the center of the ____9____, her mother stopped her. “Honey, the roses are beautiful. If you walk through them, you may hurt the flowers.” Jenny was ashamed and said, “Sorry, Mom. I won’t do it again.” “ Then let’s take some photos ____10____ the beautiful flowers, ” her mother smiled. On that night, Jenny wrote in her diary, “What a ____11____ day! The roller coaster is so exciting and the flowers are so lovely. However, I feel sorry for what I did in the park. I should have asked the boy ____12____ to wait in line instead of shouting angrily. Also, it is wrong to walk through the flowers. When we ____13____ others to follow the rules, we need to remind ourselves not to break the rules, either. I promise I will do that.” 6. A. ride B. course C. pattern 7. A. make B. follow C. know 8. A. rushed B. refused C. suggested 9. A. park B. garden C. square 10. A. beside B. among C. behind 11. A. boring B. fascinating C. surprising 12. A. loudly B. clearly C. politely 13. A. request B. treat C. encourage 七、阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有5个小题，34—57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) A 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 ____14____ It can help people a lot in daily life. For example, it can save much time to do the same work, and it can help people to work out difficult problems that people can’t solve easily. What’s more, it makes sending and receiving messages quicker and more convenient. ____15____ In the new century, it seems that it’s more necessary for everyone to learn how to use computers even for the old. The computer is really important in modern life. ____16____ Today, more and more families have computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children get good grades. Yet, many children use computers to play games, watch videos, and sing karaoke. ____17____ Many teachers and parents complain that computers can’t help their children to improve their studies but make them fall behind instead. Because of this, computers are locked in boxes by parents. ____18____ In some other areas even some scientists hate computers. They say that computers make millions of people lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. A. Teachers and parents’ worries. B. Because of computers, lots of people lose their jobs. C. Parents buy computers for their children. D. The computer is a useful machine. E. The importance of using computers nowadays. B 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Sydney Tower Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of the beautiful city. Address: 100 Market St.: Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 0293339203 Open time: 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. (Opening hours may vary depending on seasons.) Ticket: $60 (for an adult) $30 (for a child) Website: www.sydneytower.com.au How to get there: the train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the Web 19. Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia. A. the busiest street B. the biggest station C. the highest point 20. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down from the tower ________. A. after 11:30 p.m. B. at 11:30 p.m. C. before 9:00 p.m. 21. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he should pay________. A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 22. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can________. A. visit www.sydneytower.com.au B. dial 02 9333 9203 C. e-mail sydneytower@hotmail.com 23. The material is probably from ________. A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. a sports magazine C 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, who was born in 551 BC. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first private school that was open to everyone in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with two people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 24 Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ________. A. he lived a poor life in his childhood B. he had wise thoughts and great views about education C. he traveled with his students from state to state 25. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 贫穷的 B. 聪明的 C. 贵族的 26. The correct order of the following statements is ________. ①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③Confucius’ father died. ④Confucius started the first private school open to everyone in Chinese history. A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ 27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B. No one has something worthy to be learned. C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. 28. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the greatest teacher. B. To present some students’ problems. C. To introduce some ways to study. D Giving Directions in Different Places If you ask people from different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks(地标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. ____29____ The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles. ____30____” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” ____31____ Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know”. ____32____ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan! ____33____ You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! A. Turn east, and then go another mile. B. But one thing will help you everywhere. C. People there think “I don’t know” is not polite. D Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. E. Because they don’t want to talk much with strangers. F. Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. E 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Tea might be the oldest drink in the world. Thousands of years ago, Chinese people made this world-famous drink. At first, tea leaves were eaten as vegetables or used as medicine. But during the Han Dynasty, more than 2,000 years ago, tea became a drink. Now it is the most popular drink in China. Nearly every province and region has its special type of tea, such as West Lake Longjing in Zhejiang and Huangshan mao feng in Anhui. The Invention of Tea As one of the world’s favorite drinks, tea was invented by accident. It’s believed that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago when Shen Nong was boiling water outside. Several tea leaves fell into the pot and made the water quite delicious. Chart I The cultural value of tea is deeply rooted (扎根) in old traditions and daily habits. For Chinese people, tea is simply a way of life. Many families drink tea after dinner or when treating visitors. This is not only a healthy habit, but also a good chance to talk with a friend. The tea culture also reflects traditional Eastern culture. As a sign of respect, a host often offers a cup of tea to the guest. Today, it is part of people’s daily lives not only in China but also in the rest of the world. Since the 6th century, tea has been brought to many other countries. This helps to spread the popularity of tea to the world. More importantly, tea trade also promotes (促进) the cultural exchange. Many countries have also formed their own tea cultures. However, there is one thing that remains the same—it is the tea. TEA CULTURES AROUND THE WORLD China ·World’s oldest tea culture with different kinds of tea ·Strong influence on other tea cultures in the world Russia · Mainly strong black tea · The beautiful samovar (俄式茶炊) has become a symbol of Russian tea culture Japan · World’s second-oldest tea culture · Mainly steamed (蒸的) green tea and Matcha (抹茶) Middle East · Tea reached this region through the ancient Silk Road · Mainly black tea Britain · “Mother” of most European and other Western tea cultures · Mainly black tea Chart Ⅱ 34. When did tea become a drink? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Why do many Chinese families drink tea after dinner or when treating visitors? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. What’s the influence of tea trade? (One example is OK.) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do tea cultures in Russia and Britain have in common? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Do you like tea? What other advantages do you know about drinking tea? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇，A篇有5个小题，B篇有10个小题。每小题1分，共15分) A 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 When you are lost or have some problems in a strange place, you may need other people’s help. So it is very important to know how to ask ____39____ help politely and properly. Usually, people change the way they speak when they talk with different people. It mainly depends on the people you are speaking to or your relationship with them. Sometimes, when you know the people very well, you may talk more directly to them. ____40____, if you don’t know them well, ____41____ might be better to speak in a polite way like “Excuse me, could you please...?” What’s more, in some situations, we might need to spend more time leading into a ____42____ by using such expressions as “Excuse me. I wonder ____43____ you can help me...”or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but...” before asking for help. In a word learning about etiquette (礼节) is just as important as learning the language itself. Being more polite to others can help you a lot when you are in trouble. B 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项。 keep secret help discover amaze them complete weigh require worry deal drink I used to be a fat girl. I ____44____ 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never ____45____ about it. But one day I had a medical examination. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided ____46____ with my fatness! In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. It was really ____47____! I didn’t have any expensive food or medical treatment (治疗). What was the ____48____ to my success? First, I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could follow to lose weight. Of course, I saw many ads which tried to get me to buy ____49____ products. But I bought nothing. The only ____50____ thing I did was to change my bad habits. I stopped ____51____ things with too much sugar in them, refused desserts and ate green vegetables. I never ate after 6:30 p.m. Also, I did light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. If you want to lose weight, you can try all these things yourself. Since I began to lose weight, I ____52____ doing these things. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me what to do. I know it already!” But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are ____53____ different. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. 九、书面表达 (15分) 54. 你所在的初中学校校刊向同学们征稿，请同学们用英语介绍一个中国传统节日。 内容包括： ●Which Chinese traditional festival do you like best? ●When is the festival? ●What activities do people often do on that festival? ●Why do you like the festival best? 要求： 1. 包含以上所有提示内容，结合自身体会，可适当发挥；2. 词数不少于80词； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $