Unit5have get sth done等结构让某事被做的用法-2025-2026学年高中英语期末语法复习选择性必修2（北师大版）

期末语法复习 选修2·北师大版·Unit5:have/getsthdone等结构让某事被做的 用法 一、have/get sth done等结构的核心用法详解 考点一：have sth done结构的基本用法及语义 结构：have+宾语+过去分词（表示“让/请别人做某事”或“遭遇某种不幸”） 例句：She had her hair cut yesterday.(让别人做)；His car had its windows broken last ight.(遭遇不幸) 真题再现： My fatherthe house painted last week.【2023北师大版选修2期末模拟】 A)had B)has C)have D)will have 答案：A He his wallet stolen while shopping.【2022XX市高二期末】 A)made B)got C)had D)let 答案：C 考点二：get sth done结构与have sth done的区别 结构：gt+宾语+过去分词（侧重“经过努力使某事完成”，口语中更常用） 例句：I need to get my bike repaired before the weekend. 真题再现： You should your homework finished before watching TV.【2023XX省联考】 A)have B)get C)make D)let 答案：B She finally the report typed after working late.【2022北师大版选修2模块检测】 A)had B)got C)let D)kept 答案：B 考点三：主动结构与have/get sth done的辨析 结构对比：主语直接执行动作（主动语态）vs主语让他人执行动作(have/get sth done) 例句：I washed my clothes..(主动，自己洗)；I had my clothes washed.(让别人洗) 真题再现： 一Did you repair the computer yourself?一No,Iit一.【2023新高考模拟】 A)repaired;myself B)had;repaired C)got;repairing D)made;repair 答案：B He usually his room cleaned by his sister.【2022XX市高二期末】 A)cleans B)cleaned C)has D)is cleaning 答案：C 考点四：have/get sb to do与have/get sth done的混淆辨析 结构对比：have/get sb to do（让某人做某事，sb为动作执行者)；have/get sth done(sth 为动作承受者) 例句：My mother had me buy some milk.(让我买)；My mother had some milk bought, (让人买牛奶) 真题再现： The boss_his secretary_the meeting minutes.【2023北师大版选修2期末】 A)had;type B)got typed C)made;to type D)let,typing 答案：A She her son the dishes,.not the dishes.【2022XX省高二质检】 A)had;wash;had:washed B)got,washed;made;wash C)let,washing;got,to wash D)made;wash;had;washed 答案：D 考点五：否定式与疑问式 结构：否定式在have/get前加助动词否定词；疑问式将助动词提前 例句：I didn't have my car repaired yesterday.;Did you get your hair cut?? 真题再现： -you_your watch mended?一Yes,Idid.【2023XX市月考】 A)Do;have B)Did;get C)Will;have D)Are;getting 答案：B He his homeworkbecause he was ill..【2022北师大版选修2单元测试】 A)didn't have;finished B)hadn't,finish C)doesn't get,done D)won't have,to finish 答案：A 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.My sister her hairevery month to keep it short. A)has;cutting B)gets;cut C)makes;cut D)lets,cutting 2.-Did you fix the broken door yourself? -No,I it by a carpenter last week A)had;repaired B)got,repairing C)made;repair D)let;repaired 3.The teacher suggested that we_our essaysbefore submitting them. A)have;checked B)get;checking C)make;check D)let;to check 4.He his phone while walking on the street,so he couldn't call his family A)had;steal B)got,stolen C)made;stealing D)let;stole 5.Youyour homeworkby the end of this week,or you will be punished. A)have;finished B)must get,finishing C)should have;done D)can let;done (二)完成句子 1.我们昨天请人把花园的树砍了。 We the trees in the gardenyesterday. 2.她总是让弟弟帮她提书包，而不是自己提。 She always her brother her schoolbag instead of it herself. 3.如果明天天气好，他们会让人把屋顶修一下。 If the weather is fine tomorrow,they_the roof 4.他的自行车上周被偷了，所以他不得不乘公交上学。 He his bike last week,so he had to go to school by bus (三)短文改错 下面短文中共有5处与have/get sth done结构相关的错误，请找出并改正 I wish I have my room cleaned by my mother every day,but she is always busy. Last week,I get my computer repaired,but it still doesn't work now. My father suggested that I would have it checked again by a professional. If I had known the shop was closed,I wouldn't take my phone there yesterday. It is time that we have our classroom painted before the new term begins (四)语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Last month,Tom 1.(have)his laptop 2.(repair)because it kept crashing.The technician said he needed to 3.(get)the hard drive 4.(replace).Tom was worried about his data,so he 5.(ask)the technician to back it up first.After two days,he 6.(pick)up the laptop and found it worked perfectly.He now realizes it's important to 7.(have)electronic devices 8.(check)regularly to avoid big problems. (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C 2.完成句子答案： 1.had;cut 2.has,carry;carrying 3.will have/get;repaired 4.had;stolen 3.短文改错答案： 1.have→had2.get→got3.would→should或删除would 4.take→have taken5.have→had或have前加should 4.语法填空答案： 1.had 2.repaired 3.get 4.replaced 5.asked 6.picked 7.have 8.checked 英语语法复习手册·选修2·北师大版·Unit5:have/get sth done等结构让某事被做的用法