Unit4过去将来时-2025-2026学年高中英语期末语法复习必修2（北师大版）

期末语法复习 必修2·北师大版·Unit4:过去将来时 一、过去将来时核心用法详解 考点概述 过去将来时是英语中表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，其核心结 构通常为“wold+动词原形”，主要用于宾语从句等语境中体现过去视角下的未来安排 或预测。 考点一：过去将来时的基本结构 结构：would/should/might/could+动词原形（主语为第一人称时可用should,其他人称 用would,might/cold表可能性或能力) 例句：She said she would visit her grandparents the next weekend. 真题再现： He told me that he to Beijing the following month 【2022XX市高二期末】 A)will go B)goes C)would go D)went 答案：C My parents promised they me a new computer if I passed the exam.【202lXX省联考】 A)buy B)bought C)will buy D)would buy 答案：D 考点二：was/were going to+动词原形表过去将来 结构：was/were going to+动词原形（表示过去计划或打算要做的事，或根据迹象判断 即将发生的事) 例句：I thought it was going to rain,so I took an umbrella. 真题再现： She said shea party for her birthday,but she was too busy 【2023XX校高三月考】 A)is going to have B)was going to have C)will have D)has 答案：B They to the cinema last night,but the tickets were sold out. 【2022XX市模拟】 A)go B)went C)were going D)will go 答案：C 考点三：过去进行时表过去将来（趋向性动词） 结构：come/go/leave/aive/stat等趋向性动词的过去进行时(was/were+现在分词)表 过去按计划即将发生的动作 例句：He told me he was leaving for Shanghai the next day. 真题再现： The trainat8o'clock that evening,.so we hurried to the station.【2021XX省高考真题】 A)leaves B)left C)was leaving D)will leave 答案：C She said her father to pick her up after school. 【2023XX市高二质检】 A)comes B)came C)is coming D)was coming 答案：D 考点四：was/were to+动词原形表过去将来（正式/注定） 结构：was/were to+动词原形（表示过去计划中注定要发生的事，常用于书面语或正式 场合) 例旬：Nobody knew that the meeting was to be held the next week 真题再现： The notice said that the sports meeting_on the first Monday of September.[2022 XX 联考】 A)is to hold B)was to hold C)is to be held D)was to be held 答案：D He told us that he_take over the company when his father retired.【2021XX市高三一 模】 A)is to B)was to C)will D)would 答案：B 考点五：情态动词would表过去习惯性动作 结构：wold+动词原形（表示过去某个时间段内经常性、习惯性的动作，不同于过去 将来时的“未发生”，此处为“已重复发生”) 例句：When I was a child,my grandfather would tell me stories every night.. 真题再现： Whenever we met,heus about his adventures in Africa. 【2023新高考IⅡ卷模拟】 A)tells B)told C)would tell D)will tell 答案：C She sit by the window for hours,watching the sunset when she lived alone.[2022 XX 高二期末】 A)used to B)would C)was used to D)had 答案：B 二、考点综合训练 工单项选择 1.My sister told me she_to the library after school yesterday A)goes B)went C)would go D)was going 2.The tour guide announced that the bus_at 6:00 a.m.the next morning. A)leaves B)left C)was leaving D)will leave 3.He promised he me a souvenir when he traveled to Japan last summer. A)buys B)bought C)will buy D)would buy 4.Our teacher said the final exam on June 20th this year. A)is to hold B)was to hold C)is to be held D)was to be held 5.When I was young,my father_take me fishing by the river every Sunday A)would B)will C)used to D)should Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week,Tom received a letter from his pen pal,Lily.She wrote that she(visit)China the next month and_(stay)in Beijing for a week.Lily also mentioned her father(come)to pick her up at the airport because he(finish)his work early that day.Tom was excited and replied that he(show)her around the city when she arrived. Ⅱ.句型转换 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1.She said,“I will attend the meeting tomorrow.”(改为间接引语) She said she the meeting_ 2.The train is leaving at9:00a.m.tomorrow.(用过去进行时改写，体现“过去计划”) He told me the train at 9:00 a.m. 3.My mother often cooked for me when I lived at home.(用would改写) My mother_for me when I lived at home 4.The notice says the competition will be held on Friday.(用was to do结构改写，体现 “过去通知”) The notice said the competitionon Friday. V.篇章填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Last month,Mary's family planned a trip to the mountains.Her father said they_start at dawn,so everyonepack their bags the night before.Mary's brother announced hebring his camera to take photos of the sunrise.However,on the day of departure,the weather fore- cast said it rain heavily.They had to cancel the trip,but Mary's mothertell funny stories to cheer everyone up,just like she_do when they were kids. 参考答案与解析 I.单项选择答案：1.D2.C3.D4.D5.A Ⅱ.语法填空答案：would visit,would stay,was coming,was to finish,would show ⅢⅡ.句型转换答案： 1.would attend;the next day 2.was leaving;the next day 3.would cook 4.was to be held V.篇章填空答案：wold;was going to,would,was going to;would;wold 英语语法复习手册·必修2·北师大版·Unit4:过去将来时