Unit3知识清单默写手册2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

新课标2026年版

新课标八下unit3知识清单默写手册

 Section A

一、词形转换（写出下列词的相应形式）

1. emotion → adj. __________ 

2. lonely → n. __________ 

3. shock → adj.（感到震惊的）__________ → adj.（令人震惊的）__________ 

4. control → v.（过去式）__________ 

5. anger → adj. __________ → adv. __________ 

6. advise → n. __________ 

7. hurt → adj.（伤感情的）__________ 

8. clear → adv. __________ 

9. apologize → n. __________ 

二、重点短语（中译英）

1. 处理，对付 __________ 

2. 因某事心烦 __________ 

3. 克制自己 __________ 

4. 处于控制之下 __________ 

5. 愤怒地 __________ 

6. 建议某人做某事 __________ 

7. 从今以后 __________ 

8. 原谅某人做了某事 __________ 

9. 尽释前嫌 __________ 

10. 出席…… __________ 

11. 目前 __________ 

12. 达到标准 __________ 

13. 设定标准 __________ 

14. 把……讲清楚 __________ 

15. 迫使某人做某事 __________ 

16. 故意 __________ 

17. 减少一半 __________ 

18. 因某事向某人道歉 __________ 

19. 设身处地 __________ 

20. 把……关起来 __________ 

21. 最后 __________ 

22. 充足，大量 __________ 

23. 与……亲近 __________ 

24. 对……感到满意 __________ 

25. 有着很高标准 __________ 

26. 拿……和……比较 __________ 

27. 给某人写信 __________ 

28. 感到很大压力 __________ 

29. 吵起来 __________ 

 

三、语法点填空

1. although 引导让步状语从句，含义是__________，不能与__________连用。 

2. until 用于肯定句时，主句动词需是__________动词；not...until...结构中，主句动词是__________动词。 

3. so that 引导__________状语从句，从句常加__________等情态动词。 

4. if 引导条件状语从句，时态规则是__________。 

四、重点句型（补全句子）

1. I’m sorry. 

2. I __________ about it. 

3. Don’t __________ it. 

4. I’ll be more careful __________. 

5. I __________ you. 

6. It was my __________. 

7. I didn’t __________ to do it. 

8. I’m sorry to __________ that. 

9. It means __________ to me. 

10. He is __________ anymore. 

五、长难句分析（根据提示填空）

1. Until you talk to them, they might not know how you feel. 

   本句中until引导__________从句，主句用__________表示可能性推测。 

2. How about __________ them a letter so that you can get your message __________ clearly? 

   How about doing sth. 表示__________；get your message across 意为__________。 

3. But I’m sure your parents just want you to do well, __________ they may not show it. 

   although引导__________从句，want you to do well 意为__________。 

4. Talk to your loved ones __________ you feel good or bad, so that your joy will be double, and your problems will be __________ by half. 

   whenever引导__________从句，相当于__________。 

 

Section B

 一、词形转换

1. play → n.（运动员）__________ 

2. decide → n. __________ 

3. joyful → n. __________ 

4. thankful → v. __________ 

5. behave → n. __________ 

6. different → adv. __________ → n. __________ 

7. proud → n. __________ 

8. solution → v. __________ 

9. physics → adj. __________ 

10. awake → v. __________ 

11. normal → adv. __________ 

12. mean → adj. __________；v. __________ 

13. deep → adv.（情感上）__________ → n. __________ → v. __________ 

 

二、重点短语（中译英）

1. 感到忧郁 __________ 

2. 欢天喜地 __________ 

3. 笑容满面 __________ 

4. 使失望 __________ 

5. 对……苛刻 __________ 

6. 撤回，收回 __________ 

7. 自责 __________ 

8. 从好的方面想 __________ 

9. 为……感到自豪 __________ 

10. 教练 __________ 

11. 也，又 __________ 

12. 有点 __________ 

13. 齐心协力 __________ 

14. 虽然，尽管 __________ 

15. 胁迫某人做某事 __________ 

16. 冲某人喊叫 __________ 

17. 时不时 __________ 

18. 守规矩 __________ 

19. 深呼吸 __________ 

20. 去世 __________ 

21. 不仅……而且…… __________ 

22. 归属感 __________ 

23. 有意做某事 __________ 

24. 轻松的心情 __________ 

25. 心情沉重 __________ 

26. 人人为我，我为人人 __________ 

27. 出故障了 __________ 

28. 对某人发火 __________ 

29. 在……方面做得差 __________ 

三、长难句分析（根据提示填空）

1. Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad ways. 

   “Although”引导__________从句；“it”是__________，真正主语是__________；“get mad at sb.”意为__________；“from time to time”意为__________。 

2. Getting angry is normal, but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you. 

   Getting angry是__________作主语；what引导__________从句；be up to sb. 意为__________。 

 

参考答案

Section A

一、词形转换

1. emotional 

2. loneliness 

3. shocked, shocking 

4. controlled 

5. angry, angrily 

6. advice 

7. hurtful 

8. clearly 

9. apology

 

二、重点短语

1. deal with 

2. be upset about/over/at sth 

3. control oneself 

4. under control 

5. in anger 

6. advise sb. to do sth 

7. in future 

8. forgive sb. for doing sth 

9. clear the air 

10. be present at... 

11. at the present 

12. meet the standard 

13. set a standard 

14. get across 

15. pressure sb. into doing sth 

16. on purpose 

17. reduce by half 

18. apologize to sb. for (doing) sth 

19. put oneself in sb’s shoes 

20. shut sb./sth. away 

21. lastly 

22. plenty of 

23. be close to 

24. be happy with sth 

25. have high standards 

26. compare sb. with sb. 

27. write to sb. 

28. feel a lot of pressure 

29. get into a fight

2. feel bad 

3. worry about 

4. in future 

5. forgive 

6. fault 

7. mean 

8. hear 

9. a lot 

10. no around 

五、长难句

1. 时间条件；might not 

2. writing；across；提出建议；把意思传达清楚 

3. 让步状语；希望你过得好/顺利 

4. whenever；no matter when；reduced 

 

Section B

一、词形转换

1. player 

2. decision 

3. joy 

4. thank 

5. behavior 

6. differently；difference 

7. pride 

8. solve 

9. physical 

10. wake 

11. normally 

12. 刻薄的/吝啬的；意思是/打算 

13. deeply；depth；deepen 

二、重点短语

1. feel blue 

2. on top of the world 

3. all smiles 

4. let down 

5. be hard on 

6. take back 

7. kick oneself 

8. look on the bright side 

9. be proud of 

10. coach 

11. as well 

12. a bit 

13. pull together 

14. even though 

15. bully sb. into doing sth 

16. shout at sb. 

17. from time to time 

18. behave oneself 

19. take a deep breath 

20. pass away 

21. not only...but also... 

22. a sense of belonging 

23. mean to do sth 

24. a light heart 

25. a heavy heart 

26. One for all, all for one 

27. something goes wrong 

28. get mad at sb. 

29. do badly in...