Unit 1～8 期末语法考点归类复习 2025-2026学年 译林版英语八年级上册

译林版八年级英语上册 Unit 1~8 期末语法考点归类复习 语法一：形容词和副词的比较级、最高级（Unit1、Unit3核心） （A）形容词比较级、最高级变形与填空 1. My friend is ______ (honest) than me, and he is the ______ (honest) boy in our class. 2. This story is ______ (interesting) than that poem, it's the ______ (interesting) one I've read this term. 3. The weather in winter is ______ (cold) than that in autumn, and January is the ______ (cold) month in a year here. 4. She sings ______ (beautiful) than her sister, and she is the ______ (talent) singer in the school choir. 5. He runs ______ (fast) than any other student in our grade, so he is the ______ (fast) runner in the school sports meeting. 6. The giant panda is one of the ______ (rare) animals in the world. 7. Which is ______ (expensive), the plastic toy or the wooden one? 8. She feels ______ (happy) today than yesterday because she got a nice gift. 9. The ______ (much) you learn about wild animals, the ______ (well) you can protect them. 10. This math problem is ______ (difficult) than the English one, but it isn't the ______ (difficult) in the exercise book. （B）副词比较级、最高级填空 1. He studies ______ (hard) than before, and he studies the ______ (hard) in our group. 2. She speaks English ______ (fluently) than I do, but she doesn't write as ______ (carefully) as me. 3. The wind blows ______ (strongly) in winter than in spring, and it blew the ______ (hard) yesterday. 4. They talk ______ (loudly) than the other students, so the teacher asks them to speak ______ (quietly). 5. Jim draws ______ (well) than his brother, and his paintings are the ______ (good) in the art show. 6. Who swims ______ (fast), Lucy or Lily? 7. The rain fell ______ (heavily) than we expected, and it rained the ______ (hard) last night. 8. She dances ______ (gracefully) of all the girls in the competition. 语法二：as...as结构与数量比较（Unit2核心） （A）as...as结构填空 1. This classroom is ______ (big) as that one, but it has more windows. 2. He doesn't run ______ (fast) as his friend, but he jumps higher. 3. She can sing ______ (beautifully) as a professional singer. 4. The blue pen is not ______ (expensive) as the black one, but it writes better. 5. Our school is ______ (clean) as a park, we all like it very much. 6. Can you finish the work ______ (quickly) as he does? 7. The pandas in the nature reserve live ______ (happily) as those in the zoo. 8. This book is ______ (interesting) as the one I read last week. （B）数量比较（few/little/many/much相关） 1. There are ______ (few) plastic bags in this shop than in that one, it's more environmentally friendly. 2. We have ______ (little) time left than we thought, so we need to hurry up. 3. He has ______ (many) storybooks than his sister, and he often shares them with her. 4. She drinks ______ (much) water than I do every day, so she is healthier. 5. There are ______ (few) students in the classroom today because some are ill. 6. He has ______ (little) milk for breakfast, so he wants to buy some more. 7. How ______ (many) pandas are there in the nature reserve now? 8. How ______ (much) water do we need to water the plants? 语法三：反身代词（Unit3核心） （A）反身代词填空 1. He learned to make a model plane by ______ (he) when he was ten years old. 2. We can finish the DIY work by ______ (we), we don't need others' help. 3. Help ______ (you) to some fruit, children. 4. She hurt ______ (she) when she was playing basketball yesterday. 5. The cat cleaned ______ (it) carefully after eating the fish. 6. My parents often tell me to look after ______ (I) at school. 7. They enjoyed ______ (they) at the party last night. 8. The little boy can dress ______ (he) now, he is very clever. （B）反身代词与固定搭配 1. Don't worry about him, he can take care of ______ (he). 2. We should learn to do things by ______ (we) instead of asking for help all the time. 3. She taught ______ (she) French last summer holiday. 4. The children made the model ship ______ (they), it's very wonderful. 5. He said to ______ (he), "I must work harder." 语法四：祈使句与should/had better（Unit4核心） （A）祈使句改写与填空 1. ______ (not touch) the wet paint, it's dangerous. 2. ______ (close) the window, it's cold outside. 3. ______ (not be) late for school again, Tom. 4. ______ (read) the instructions carefully before you use the machine. 5. ______ (keep) quiet in the library, please. 6. ______ (not play) football in the street, it's unsafe. 7. ______ (wash) your hands before meals. 8. ______ (take) action to protect wild animals right now. （B）should/had better填空 1. You ______ (should) finish your homework before watching TV. 2. We ______ (had better) take an umbrella, it's going to rain. 3. She ______ (should not) eat too much junk food, it's bad for her health. 4. They ______ (had better not) go out alone at night, it's not safe. 5. ______ we ______ (should) plant more trees to protect the environment? 6. You ______ (should) listen to the teacher carefully in class. 7. We ______ (had better) get up early to catch the first bus. 8. He ______ (should not) play computer games for too long, it's bad for his eyes. 语法五：动词不定式（作宾语、目的、宾补）（Unit5核心） （A）动词+to-infinitive作宾语 1. He wants ______ (learn) more about wild animals. 2. She hopes ______ (see) the giant pandas in the nature reserve one day. 3. They plan ______ (take) a trip to the wetland next weekend. 4. I decide ______ (join) the Animal Protection Club. 5. We expect ______ (finish) the work by Friday. 6. He agrees ______ (help) me with my English. 7. She refuses ______ (eat) the meat of wild animals. 8. They promise ______ (protect) the environment. （B）to-infinitive表目的 1. We go to the zoo ______ (see) different kinds of animals. 2. She studies hard ______ (get) good grades in the exam. 3. He saved money ______ (buy) a new bike. 4. They planted trees ______ (make) the air cleaner. 5. I came here ______ (ask) you for help. （C）动词+宾语+to-infinitive作宾补 1. My parents tell me ______ (not play) with fire. 2. The teacher asks us ______ (hand) in our homework on time. 3. He wants his sister ______ (learn) to play the piano. 4. We encourage him ______ (keep) on trying. 5. She helps me ______ (improve) my English pronunciation. 语法六：动词与句子结构（I/II）（Unit6、Unit7核心） （A）连系动词+表语结构 1. The weather ______ (turn) cold in autumn. 2. The flowers ______ (smell) sweet in the garden. 3. The soup ______ (taste) delicious, I like it very much. 4. He ______ (feel) tired after a long walk. 5. The leaves ______ (become) yellow in fall. 6. The story ______ (sound) interesting, tell me more about it. 7. The silk ______ (feel) soft and smooth. 8. The cake ______ (look) very nice, I want to eat it. （B）并列连词and/but/or/so（Unit7核心） 1. I like English ______ my sister likes math. 2. He is very tired, ______ he still keeps working. 3. You can go to the park by bus ______ by bike. 4. It was raining hard, ______ we stayed at home. 5. She likes singing ______ dancing, so she joins the music club. 6. He doesn't like coffee, ______ he likes tea. 7. Hurry up, ______ you will be late for the movie. 8. The earth is our home, ______ we must protect it. 语法七：with/without结构（Unit5拓展） （A）with/without填空 1. He went to school ______ breakfast this morning, so he is hungry now. 2. She likes to read books ______ music on. 3. We can't live ______ water and air. 4. He finished the work ______ his friend's help. 5. She went out ______ her umbrella, and she got wet in the rain. 6. They climbed the mountain ______ their teacher, it was a great trip. 7. You can't pass the exam ______ hard work. 8. He plays basketball ______ his classmates every afternoon. 语法八：过去进行时（Unit8核心） （A）过去进行时填空 1. I ______ (read) a book about wild animals when my mother came back. 2. They ______ (have) a PE lesson at this time yesterday. 3. She ______ (sing) a song when the teacher came into the classroom. 4. He ______ (make) a model plane when the phone rang. 5. We ______ (watch) TV when the power cut happened. 6. What ______ you ______ (do) at 8 o'clock last night? I ______ (do) my homework. 7. She ______ (not play) the piano at that time, she ______ (draw) a picture. 8. ______ he ______ (run) on the playground when it began to rain? Yes, he ______. 9. The students ______ (listen) to the teacher carefully when the earthquake happened. 10. They ______ (not talk) when the teacher came in, they ______ (read) books quietly. 参考答案 语法一（A）：1.honester; most honest 2.more interesting; most interesting 3.colder; coldest 4.more beautifully; most talented 5.faster; fastest 6.rarest 7.more expensive 8.happier 9.more; better 10.more difficult; most difficult 语法一（B）：1.harder; hardest 2.more fluently; carefully 3.more strongly; hardest 4.more loudly; more quietly 5.better; best 6.faster 7.more heavily; hardest 8.most gracefully 语法二（A）：1.as big 2.as fast 3.as beautifully 4.as expensive 5.as clean 6.as quickly 7.as happily 8.as interesting 语法二（B）：1.fewer 2.less 3.more 4.more 5.few 6.little 7.many 8.much 语法三（A）：1.himself 2.ourselves 3.yourselves 4.herself 5.itself 6.myself 7.themselves 8.himself 语法三（B）：1.himself 2.ourselves 3.herself 4.themselves 5.himself 语法四（A）：1.Don't touch 2.Close 3.Don't be 4.Read 5.Keep 6.Don't play 7.Wash 8.Take 语法四（B）：1.should 2.had better 3.should not 4.had better not 5.Should; should 6.should 7.had better 8.should not 语法五（A）：1.to learn 2.to see 3.to take 4.to join 5.to finish 6.to help 7.to eat 8.to protect 语法五（B）：1.to see 2.to get 3.to buy 4.to make 5.to ask 语法五（C）：1.not to play 2.to hand 3.to learn 4.to keep 5.to improve 语法六（A）：1.turns 2.smell 3.tastes 4.feels 5.become 6.sounds 7.feels 8.looks 语法六（B）：1.and 2.but 3.or 4.so 5.and 6.but 7.or 8.so 语法七（A）：1.without 2.with 3.without 4.with 5.without 6.with 7.without 8.with 语法八（A）：1.was reading 2.were having 3.was singing 4.was making 5.were watching 6.were; doing; was doing 7.was not playing; was drawing 8.Was; running; was 9.were listening 10.were not talking; were reading 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $