精品解析：河南省信阳市平桥区2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

七年级英语期末质量调研试卷 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the girl like spring? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s warm. B. Because she can fly kites with her friends. C. Because it’s cool. 2. What does the girl want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go hiking on Saturday. B. To spend her holiday in Yunnan. C. To have a picnic in the park. 3. When does the man do Tai Chi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At noon. B. Every afternoon. C. Every morning. 4. What festival are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. National Day. B. Lantern Festival. C. Labor Day. 5. Where is Jane now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the computer room. C. In the classroom. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the weather like in Sanya? A. The weather is always sunny all year long. B. The weather is always warm all year long. C. The weather is always hot all year long. 7. What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 9. Where do people watch Lantern Shows? A. On the street. B. In a park. C. On the playground. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When do the children come to the club? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Sunday morning. 11. How many children are playing basketball? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 12. What is Mrs. Li teaching? A Basketball. B. Football. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Marie from? A. China. B. England. C. America. 14. When is Marie’s birthday? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 15. What’s Marie’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like sports? My friend John often asks me to play football with him. I love football and I like watching football games on TV. I love football and I often play it with my friend Yaoyao. I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me. But my brother, Liu Bin, likes it very much. He thinks it’s fun. I love sports. I love basketball and badminton. I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul. I like playing badminton. I like playing ping-pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What does Dong Tao like? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Badminton. 18. What does Liu Li think of basketball? A. Hard. B. Interesting. C. Important. D. Different. 19. Who likes basketball? A. Dong Tao. B. Liu Li. C. Ted. D. Eve. 20. Who does Ted play badminton with? A. Dong Tao. B. Liu Li. C. Paul. D. Eve. 21. Who has ping-pong balls? A. Dong Tao. B. Tom. C. Ted. D. Liu Li. B There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a festival for the old people? Double Ninth Festival is a festival for the old people in China. It started long ago (以前). The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is on October 11th. On this day, people show their love to their grandparents. People do many different kinds of things on this day. They enjoy flowers, eat Chongyang cakes and drink wine. It’s very interesting The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing hills or mountains will bring them good luck and help the old people live long lives. Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family to get together. And young people give presents and best wishes to the old. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. When does the Double Ninth Festival fall this year? A. On September 9th. B. On October 11th. C. On October 9th. D. On September 11th. 23. What does the underlined word “wine” mean in Chinese? A. 酒 B. 药 C. 粥 D. 酸奶 24. Which of the following is the best way to celebrate it? A. Drinking wine. B. Eating special cakes. C. Climbing hills or mountains. D. Enjoying flowers. 25. What do people like doing on Double Ninth Festival? ①They enjoy climbing hills or mountains. ② They enjoy flowers. ③They eat Chongyang cakes. ④They swim in the river. ⑤They drink wine. A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 26. Which of the following is NOT true (正确的) about Double Ninth Festival? A. It’s on October 11th this year. B. It’s on September 9th every year. C. People show their love to their grandparents on this day. D. It’s a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival. C Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different from that of other places of China. There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, especially (尤其) the old people in the north of China, because it’s cold. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually sunny, but it often rains. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits (水果) like grapes, oranges and bananas there. Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. People can go boating, swimming and so on. When we want to have a rest, we can walk on the beach (海滩) and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds (云). It’s so interesting. Do you want to go to Hainan? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. In which season do many people go Hainan? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 28. What’s the weather like in Hainan? A. It’s warm in winter. B. It’s hot in spring. C. It’s not hot in summer. D. It’s too cold in autumn. 29. What does the word “bananas” mean? A. 芹菜 B. 冬瓜 C. 香蕉 D. 酸奶 30. Which of the following is NOT true (正确的)? A. There is no winter in Hainan. B. In Hainan, it’s very hot in summer. C. People can enjoy the fresh air and white clouds in Hainan. D. Many people go to Hainan because it’s very hot. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Where is Hainan? B. Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. C. The weather is fine in Hainan. D. There are many kinds of fruits in Hainan. D Health is very important in our life. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. ___32___ People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. Exercise is also important to the healthy life. ___33___ You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. ___34___ There is an old English saying (谚语): Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and clever. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. Keep yourself clean. ___35___ Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. ___36___ Take some time to get out of your house and walk in nature (自然). And take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺。 A. A good sleep is good for you. B. A good eating habit is very important. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. Wash your hands before having dinner. E. Take some time to relax (放松). 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s Saturday today. The weather is ____37____. It’s a fine day. Now we are at home. ____38____ father likes flying kites. Now he is ____39____ a kite. He wants to ____40____ it in the park on Sunday. My mother is a ____41____. She works in a middle school. She ____42____ go to work today. She is ____43____ for us in the kitchen. We will have a big dinner. What ____44____ my brother doing now? He is ____45____. He likes ____46____. He is watching basketball games on TV. ____47____ is my sister Lily? Oh, she is on the sofa (沙发). She is ____48____. She likes reading very much. ____49____ am I doing? I am ____50____ for the School Sports Day, the sports shoes, sports clothes ____51____ some delicious food. That’s a happy family. 37. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy 38. A. Her B. My C. Your D. His 39. A. looking B. seeing C. reading D. making 40. A. tell B. read C. fly D. know 41. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher D. policewoman 42. A. isn’t B. hasn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 43. A. cooking B. cleaning C. studying D. singing 44. A. am B. is C. are D. be 45. A. playing basketball B. eating dinner C. watching TV D. talking on the phone 46. A. football B. ping-pong C. basketball D. badminton 47. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why 48. A. reading B. singing C. running D. dancing 49. A. What B. When C. Who D. Which 50. A. prepares B. prepare C. preparing D. to prepare 51. A. with B. and C. or D. like 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 meal shoe wonder have present delicious photo butterfly one weather Do you want to go to Kunming with your family? You can ____52____ a good time there. The ____53____ is nice and warm. You can enjoy the blue sky and clean water. You can enjoy a very comfortable (舒服的) hotel (宾馆). You can have ____54____ in the hotel, too. The food is ____55____. There are many ____56____ of nature in Kunming The ____57____ place to go is Shilin. The stones (石头) in the mountains are very beautiful and many people take lots of ____58____ there. The Butterfly Valley (谷) is a wonderful place. It’s a big garden. There are many kinds of ____59____ and flowers. Do you want to go shopping? The things in the shops are very nice. You can buy some ____60____ for your friends. Remember to wear comfortable ____61____ and clothes. And do some exercise before you start your travel. You can have lots of fun. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look, this is Andrew. He is a dolphin (海豚). He comes ____62____ the sea. He is only four years old. He can swim very well. He likes to play ____63____ a ball. I think he ____64____ a good player. People like to see his show. He is very friendly and clever. His home is in ____65____ Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). ____66____ now he is at the zoo. I think he is kind of homesick (想家的). 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Xiao Fang. ____67____? B: Hi. I’m putting on my sports clothes. I want to do sports outdoors. A: ____68____? B: I often play football and many different sports. A: ____69____? B: I play football on the school playground. A: ____70____? B: I play football with my classmates. A: Have a good time! B: ____71____. A: See you. B: See you. 六、书面表达（共20分） 72. 假如你是来自第一中学的李想（Li Xiang），受邀在交流会上向新来的同学介绍你的校园生活，请以 “My School Life” 为题写一篇不少于70词的发言稿。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容包括: 1. 学校的课程安排和个人喜欢的科目；2.学校设施；3.学校的社团。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，可以适当发挥； 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 词数70左右。 My School Life Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you about my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语期末质量调研试卷 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the girl like spring? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s warm. B. Because she can fly kites with her friends. C. Because it’s cool. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why do you like spring? W: Because I can fly kites with my friends. 2. What does the girl want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go hiking on Saturday. B. To spend her holiday in Yunnan. C. To have a picnic in the park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to spend my summer holiday in Yunnan. M: I hope you have a good time. 3. When does the man do Tai Chi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At noon. B. Every afternoon. C. Every morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you do Tai Chi? M: I do it every morning. 4. What festival are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. National Day. B. Lantern Festival. C. Labor Day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Tao, do you like the National Day? M: Yes. It’s the birthday of our country. And I hope to watch people raising the national flag. 5. Where is Jane now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the computer room. C. In the classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is Jane reading in the library, Tom? M: No. She is playing computer games in the computer room. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the weather like in Sanya? A. The weather is always sunny all year long. B. The weather is always warm all year long. C. The weather is always hot all year long. 7. What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the weather like today, Li Hua? W: It’s cold today, Li Wei. M: Yes, it’s very cold. I know you are from Sanya. What’s the weather like in Sanya? W: In Sanya, the weather is always warm all year long. M: Oh! That’s great. What’s your favorite sport in Sanya? W: Swimming is my favorite sport. M: Where do you usually swim? W: In the sea. M: It’s interesting. I wish to go to Sanya for my holiday. W: That’s a good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 9. Where do people watch Lantern Shows? A. On the street. B. In a park. C. On the playground. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Jin Ling! W: Good morning, Wang Jun. What’s your favorite festival? M: My favorite festival is May Day. What about you? W: Well, my favorite festival is Lantern Festival. M: Can you tell me something about Lantern Festival? W: Yes, I can. What do you want to know? M: When is Lantern Festival? M: It’s on lunar January 15th W: What do people usually do on this day? M: They eat tangyuan for good luck. Many people go to the street to watch Lantern Shows and guess riddles. W: Great! I learned a lot today. Thank you. M: You are welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When do the children come to the club? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Sunday morning. 11. How many children are playing basketball? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 12. What is Mrs. Li teaching? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Swimming. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Wang Bing. Welcome to Hot Sports Club. First, I will talk about our Saturday classes. Now you can see many students doing sports in our club. They come here every Saturday morning. There are 11 children having a basketball class. There are 12 children having a baseball class. We also have football classes. 18 boys are playing football. Mrs. Li is teaching the students how to swim. That is Zhang Li. She is 12 years old. She can swim very well. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 Where is Marie from? A. China. B. England. C. America. 14. When is Marie’s birthday? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 15. What’s Marie’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, my name is Marie. I’m from China and I’m new in class. Nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you, Marie. My name is Ben. How old are you? W: I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on June 5th. M: What is your favorite sport? W: Ping-pong. I often play ping-pong with my brother after school. M: I also like playing ping-pong. We can play together. W: Great! 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. B ③. E ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】There is a park near my home. My family likes to go to this park because we like the beautiful flowers and the lovely birds here. Now we are in the park. Look! My father is teaching my brother to draw a bird. The bird is in the tree. It looks very happy. Two girls are flying kites. Many butterflies are flying on the flowers. There is a small lake in the park. We can see a small boat on the water. A little boy is in the boat with his mother. And his father is taking photos for them. Everyone here is very happy. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you like sports? My friend John often asks me to play football with him. I love football and I like watching football games on TV. I love football and I often play it with my friend Yaoyao. I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me. But my brother, Liu Bin, likes it very much. He thinks it’s fun. I love sports. I love basketball and badminton. I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul. I like playing badminton. I like playing ping-pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. What does Dong Tao like? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Badminton. 18. What does Liu Li think of basketball? A. Hard. B. Interesting. C. Important. D. Different. 19. Who likes basketball? A. Dong Tao. B. Liu Li. C. Ted. D. Eve. 20. Who does Ted play badminton with? A. Dong Tao. B. Liu Li. C. Paul. D. Eve. 21. Who has ping-pong balls? A. Dong Tao. B. Tom. C. Ted. D. Liu Li. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同人物对各种运动的喜好。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love football...”可知，Dong Tao喜欢足球。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me”可知，Liu Li认为篮球很难。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love sports. I love basketball and badminton”可知，Ted喜欢篮球。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul.”可知，Ted和他的表弟Paul一起打羽毛球。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls…”可知，Tom有乒乓球。故选B。 B There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a festival for the old people? Double Ninth Festival is a festival for the old people in China. It started long ago (以前). The festival is on lunar September 9th. This year it is on October 11th. On this day, people show their love to their grandparents. People do many different kinds of things on this day. They enjoy flowers, eat Chongyang cakes and drink wine. It’s very interesting. The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing hills or mountains will bring them good luck and help the old people live long lives. Double Ninth Festival is also a good time for a family to get together. And young people give presents and best wishes to the old. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. When does the Double Ninth Festival fall this year? A. On September 9th. B. On October 11th. C. On October 9th. D. On September 11th. 23. What does the underlined word “wine” mean in Chinese? A. 酒 B. 药 C. 粥 D. 酸奶 24. Which of the following is the best way to celebrate it? A. Drinking wine. B. Eating special cakes. C. Climbing hills or mountains. D. Enjoying flowers. 25. What do people like doing on Double Ninth Festival? ①They enjoy climbing hills or mountains. ② They enjoy flowers. ③They eat Chongyang cakes. ④They swim in the river. ⑤They drink wine. A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ 26. Which of the following is NOT true (正确的) about Double Ninth Festival? A. It’s on October 11th this year. B. It’s on September 9th every year. C. People show their love to their grandparents on this day. D. It’s a good time to get together on Double Ninth Festival. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“This year it is on October 11th.”可知，今年的重阳节是10月11日，故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章内容“drink wine”及上下文语境可知，wine的意思是“酒”，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains.”可知，最佳方式是爬山或攀登，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容“They enjoy flowers, eat Chongyang cakes and drink wine.”以及“The best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains.”可知，人们在重阳节喜欢做的活动为赏花，吃重阳糕，还喝菊花酒，登高或爬山。即①②③⑤，故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This year it is on October 11th.”和“The festival is on lunar September 9th.”可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，并非每年都在9月9日，故选B错误。故选B。 C Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different from that of other places of China. There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, especially (尤其) the old people in the north of China, because it’s cold. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually sunny, but it often rains. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits (水果) like grapes, oranges and bananas there. Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. People can go boating, swimming and so on. When we want to have a rest, we can walk on the beach (海滩) and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds (云). It’s so interesting. Do you want to go to Hainan? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. In which season do many people go Hainan? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 28. What’s the weather like in Hainan? A. It’s warm in winter. B. It’s hot in spring. C. It’s not hot in summer. D. It’s too cold in autumn. 29. What does the word “bananas” mean? A. 芹菜 B. 冬瓜 C. 香蕉 D. 酸奶 30. Which of the following is NOT true (正确的)? A. There is no winter in Hainan. B. In Hainan, it’s very hot in summer. C. People can enjoy the fresh air and white clouds in Hainan. D. Many people go to Hainan because it’s very hot. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Where is Hainan? B. Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. C. The weather is fine in Hainan. D. There are many kinds of fruits in Hainan. 【答案】27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国海南的地理位置，气候特点和旅游特色及阐述海南是度假和游玩的好地方。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people go there in winter, especially (尤其) the old people in the north of China, because it’s cold.”可知，人们冬季去海南。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round.”可知，海南的冬天很暖和。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“People can enjoy many kinds of fruits (水果) like grapes, oranges and bananas there.”可知，bananas是水果，选项C“香蕉”符合，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people go there in winter, especially (尤其) the old people in the north of China, because it’s cold.”可知，许多人选择去海南，是因为冬天的海南很暖和，选项D表述错误。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun.”可知，海南是一个可以度假和娱乐的好地方。故选B。 D Health is very important in our life. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. ___32___ People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. Exercise is also important to the healthy life. ___33___ You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. ___34___ There is an old English saying (谚语): Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and clever. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. Keep yourself clean. ___35___ Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. ___36___ Take some time to get out of your house and walk in nature (自然). And take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺。 A. A good sleep is good for you. B. A good eating habit is very important. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. Wash your hands before having dinner. E. Take some time to relax (放松). 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了让你保持健康的几个方法。 【32题详解】 根据下文“People always say, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ Just eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知，此处应该和饮食习惯有关。选项B“一个良好的饮食习惯是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据下文“You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk.”可知，此处应该和运动有关，选项C“有很多锻炼的方法。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据下文“There is an old English saying (谚语): Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and clever.”可知，此处和睡眠有关，选项A“良好的睡眠习惯对你有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Keep yourself clean.”可知，此处和保持清洁有关，选项D“饭前洗手。”符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Take some time to get out of your house and walk in nature (自然).”可知，此处应建议放松休息，选项E“花点时间放松一下。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s Saturday today. The weather is ____37____. It’s a fine day. Now we are at home. ____38____ father likes flying kites. Now he is ____39____ a kite. He wants to ____40____ it in the park on Sunday. My mother is a ____41____. She works in a middle school. She ____42____ go to work today. She is ____43____ for us in the kitchen. We will have a big dinner. What ____44____ my brother doing now? He is ____45____. He likes ____46____. He is watching basketball games on TV. ____47____ is my sister Lily? Oh, she is on the sofa (沙发). She is ____48____. She likes reading very much. ____49____ am I doing? I am ____50____ for the School Sports Day, the sports shoes, sports clothes ____51____ some delicious food. That’s a happy family. 37. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy 38. A. Her B. My C. Your D. His 39. A. looking B. seeing C. reading D. making 40. A. tell B. read C. fly D. know 41. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher D. policewoman 42. A. isn’t B. hasn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 43. A. cooking B. cleaning C. studying D. singing 44. A. am B. is C. are D. be 45. A. playing basketball B. eating dinner C. watching TV D. talking on the phone 46. A. football B. ping-pong C. basketball D. badminton 47. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why 48. A. reading B. singing C. running D. dancing 49. A. What B. When C. Who D. Which 50. A. prepares B. prepare C. preparing D. to prepare 51. A. with B. and C. or D. like 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了周六天气晴朗，一家人在家的不同活动，展现了一个幸福的家庭场景。 【37题详解】 句意：天气晴朗。 windy有风的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；rainy有雨的。根据“It’s a fine day.”可知，天气是晴朗的。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我的爸爸喜欢放风筝。 Her她的；My我的；Your你的；His他的。根据“My mother…”可知，此处指的是“我的爸爸”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：现在他正在制作一个风筝。 looking看；seeing看见；reading阅读；making制作。根据“…likes flying kites”及“He wants to…it in the park on Sunday.”可知，爸爸喜欢放风筝，并且星期天想去公园，此处指他正在制作一个风筝。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他想星期天在公园里面放它。 tell告诉；read阅读；fly飞；know知道。根据“…father likes flying kites.”可知，此处指的是爸爸想星期天在公园里面放风筝。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名老师。 worker工人；doctor医生；teacher教师；policewoman女警察。根据“She works in a middle school”可知，她在学校工作，是一名老师。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：她今天没有去上班。 isn’t不是；hasn’t（助动词，表示否定）；don’t不（助动词，表示否定）；doesn’t不（助动词，第三人称单数否定形式）。根据“It’s Saturday today.”及妈妈是一名老师，可知今天星期六，妈妈不上班，主语为she，助动词用does，否定形式为doesn’t。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：她正在厨房里为我们做饭。 cooking烹饪；cleaning打扫；studying学习；singing唱歌。根据“…in the kitchen. We will have a big dinner.”可知，妈妈正在厨房里为我们做饭，我们将有一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我的弟弟现在正在做什么？ am是；is是；are是；be是。根据“What…my brother doing now?”可知，my brother作句子主语，be动词用is。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他正在看电视。 playing basketball打篮球；eating dinner吃晚餐；watching TV看电视；talking on the phone打电话。根据“He is watching basketball games on TV.”可知，他正在看电视。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：他喜欢篮球。 football足球；ping-pong乒乓球；basketball篮球；badminton羽毛球。根据“He is watching basketball games on TV.”可知，他喜欢篮球。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：我的妹妹Lily在哪里？ How怎样；Where哪里；What什么；Why为什么。根据“Oh, she is on the sofa.”可知，妹妹在沙发上，此处询问妹妹在哪里，对地点进行提问，用where。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：她正在阅读。 reading阅读；singing唱歌；running跑步；dancing跳舞。根据“She likes reading very much.”可知，她非常喜欢阅读，此处指她正在阅读。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：我正在做什么？ What什么；When什么时候；Who谁；Which哪一个。根据“I am…for the School Sports Day, …”可知，我正在为学校运动会做准备，对做什么进行提问，用what。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：我正在为学校运动会准备运动鞋、运动服和一些美味的食物。 prepares准备，动词第三人称单数形式；prepare准备，动词原形；preparing准备，现在分词；to prepare准备，动词不定式。根据“What I am doing?”可知，询问正在做什么，此处的回答用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词的现在分词”。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：我正在为学校运动会准备运动鞋、运动服和一些美味的食物。 with和；and和；or或者；like喜欢。根据“I am preparing for the School Sports Day, the sports shoes, sports clothes…some delicious food.”可知，运动鞋、运动服、一些美味的食物之间是并列关系，用and表示并列 。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 meal shoe wonder have present delicious photo butterfly one weather Do you want to go to Kunming with your family? You can ____52____ a good time there. The ____53____ is nice and warm. You can enjoy the blue sky and clean water. You can enjoy a very comfortable (舒服的) hotel (宾馆). You can have ____54____ in the hotel, too. The food is ____55____. There are many ____56____ of nature in Kunming. The ____57____ place to go is Shilin. The stones (石头) in the mountains are very beautiful and many people take lots of ____58____ there. The Butterfly Valley (谷) is a wonderful place. It’s a big garden. There are many kinds of ____59____ and flowers. Do you want to go shopping? The things in the shops are very nice. You can buy some ____60____ for your friends. Remember to wear comfortable ____61____ and clothes. And do some exercise before you start your travel. You can have lots of fun. 【答案】52. have 53. weather 54. meals 55. delicious 56. wonders 57. first 58. photos 59. butterflies 60. presents 61. shoes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了昆明这个旅游城市的优点，包括其宜人的天气、舒适的住宿、美食、自然奇观、购物建议以及出行前准备。 【52题详解】 句意：你在那里可以玩得很开心。根据“...a good time”可知，此处指玩得开心，have a good time“玩得开心”，情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填have。 【53题详解】 句意：天气宜人且温暖。根据“nice and warm”及所给词汇可知，指的是天气温暖，weather“天气”，符合语境。故填weather。 【54题详解】 句意：你也可以在酒店用餐。根据“The food”可知，此处指的是用餐，have meals“用餐”。故填meals。 【55题详解】 句意：食物很美味。根据“The food”和所给词汇可知，此处指食物美味，delicious“美味的”，符合语境。故填delicious。 【56题详解】 句意：昆明有许多自然奇观。根据“...of nature”可知，指的是自然奇观，wonder“奇观”，many修饰可数名词复数。故填wonders。 57题详解】 句意：首先要去的地方是石林。根据“The...place”和所给词汇可知，此处指第一个要去的地方，序数词first “第一，首先”符合语境。故填first。 【58题详解】 句意：山里的石头非常漂亮，很多人在那里拍了许多照片。根据“many people take lots of...there”可知，拍了很多照片，photo“照片”，此处应用名词复数。故填photos。 【59题详解】 句意：这里有各种各样的蝴蝶和花朵。根据“many kinds of...and flowers”可知，指的是各种各样的蝴蝶，butterfly“蝴蝶”，many kinds of后面接可数名词复数。故填butterflies。 60题详解】 句意：你可以给你的朋友们买些礼物。根据“buy some...for your friends”可知，指的是给朋友买礼物，present“礼物”，some后面接可数名词复数。故填presents。 【61题详解】 句意：记得穿上舒适的鞋子和衣服。根据“wear comfortable...and clothes”可知，指的是穿上鞋子，此处填复数名词shoes“鞋”，表示泛指。故填shoes。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look, this is Andrew. He is a dolphin (海豚). He comes ____62____ the sea. He is only four years old. He can swim very well. He likes to play ____63____ a ball. I think he ____64____ a good player. People like to see his show. He is very friendly and clever. His home is in ____65____ Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). ____66____ now he is at the zoo. I think he is kind of homesick (想家的). 【答案】62. from 63. with 64. is 65. the 66. But 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个叫Andrew的海豚，聪明、友好，深受大家喜爱。 【62题详解】 句意：他来自海洋。come from“来自”为固定短语。故填from。 【63题详解】 句意：他喜欢玩球。根据“play...a ball”可知，此处指“玩球”。play with sth.表示“与……玩”。故填with。 【64题详解】 句意：我认为他是一名好的球员。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺be动词，构成主系表结构，He为主语，be动词用is。故填is。 65题详解】 句意：他的家在大西洋。Atlantic Ocean为专有名词，前面需定冠词the。故填the。 【66题详解】 句意：但他目前在动物园。根据“His home is in…Atlantic Ocean…now he is at the zoo.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词but，放句首时，首字母要大写。故填But。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Xiao Fang. ____67____? B: Hi. I’m putting on my sports clothes. I want to do sports outdoors. A: ____68____? B: I often play football and many different sports. A: ____69____? B: I play football on the school playground. A: ____70____? B: I play football with my classmates. A: Have a good time! B: ____71____. A: See you. B: See you. 【答案】67. What are you doing 68. What sports do you often do 69. Where do you play football 70. Who do you play football with 71. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A与B关于运动的讨论。 【67题详解】 根据“I’m putting on my sports clothes.”可知，问句是询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing。 【68题详解】 根据“I often play football and many different sports.”可知，问句是询问对方经常做什么运动，故填What sports do you often do。 【69题详解】 根据“I play football on the school playground.”可知，问句是询问对方在哪里踢足球，故填Where do you play football。 【70题详解】 根据答句“I play football with my classmates.”可知，问句是询问对方和谁一起踢足球，故填Who do you play football with。 【71题详解】 根据前句“Have a good time!”可知答句是对祝福的回应，故填Thank you。 六、书面表达（共20分） 72. 假如你是来自第一中学的李想（Li Xiang），受邀在交流会上向新来的同学介绍你的校园生活，请以 “My School Life” 为题写一篇不少于70词的发言稿。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容包括: 1. 学校的课程安排和个人喜欢的科目；2.学校设施；3.学校的社团。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示，可以适当发挥； 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 词数70左右。 My School Life Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you about my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I walk to school because I live near my school. My class begins at eight in the morning and is over at five in the afternoon. We have about twenty classes a week, including Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, and some other subjects like music and art. Among them, I like English best because it’s interesting and useful. There are two teaching buildings and a playground in my school. There are also many clubs, such as the English club and the art club. I really enjoy my school life here. I hope you will also have a great time and make many friends! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，因为描述的是现在的校园生活； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括学校的课程安排和个人喜欢的科目、学校设施、学校的社团。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使内容更生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“I’d like to tell you about my school life.”直接引出要介绍的内容，即自己的校园生活。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。学校的课程安排和个人喜欢的科目：可以提到一周有多少节课，有哪些主科和副科，然后突出自己最喜欢的科目，并简单说明原因；学校设施：可以描述学校有哪些现代化的教学设施，如图书馆、实验室、体育场馆等，以及这些设施给自己学习带来的帮助；学校的社团：可以介绍学校有哪些社团，自己参加了哪个社团，以及参加社团的感受或收获。 第三步，书写结语。可以表达自己对学校生活的喜爱之情，或者鼓励新来的同学积极参与学校生活。 [亮点词汇] ①including包括 ②such as例如 ③best最喜欢的 ④really真正地 [高分句型] ①We have about twenty classes a week, including Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, and some other subjects like music and art.（使用“including”和“like”列举事物，使句子结构更加紧凑和丰富） ②I like English best because it’s interesting and useful.（使用“because”引导原因状语从句，解释喜欢英语的原因，使表达更加连贯和清晰） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $仁爱英语2024至2025学年度七年级第一学期期末试卷第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。why? Why do you like spring? Because I can fly kites with my friends. Why do you like spring? Because I can fly kites with my friends. Two, I want to spend my summer holiday in unna. I hope you have a good time. I want to spend my summer holiday in unna. I hope you have a good time. Three, how often do you do tich . I do IT every morning. How often do you do tich . I do IT every morning. For the how do you like the national day? Yes. it's the birthday of our country, and I hope to watch people raising the national flag. 你，how do you like the national day? Yes. it's the birthday of our country, and I hope to watch people raising the national flag. Five, is jane reading in the library time? No, he is . playing computer games in the computer room. Is jane reading in the library time? No, he is playing computer games in the computer room. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。What's the weather like today? Iwa, it's cold today. Living, yes, it's very cold. I know you are from san. ya. What's the weather like . in santa s, the weather is always warm all year long. Oh, that's great. What's your favorite sport in sanga? Swimming is my favorite sport. Where do you usually . swim in the sea? It's interesting. I wish to go to saya for my holiday. That's a good idea. Whats the weather like today? Lisa is cold today? Living, yes, it's very cold. I know you are from san. Ya, what's the weather like . in santa sa? The weather is always warm, year long. Oh, that's great. What's your favorite sport in sanga? Swimming is my favorite sport. Where do you usually . swim in the sea? It's interesting. I wish to go to saya for my holiday. That's a good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Good morning, jan. Good morning. Wrong, june. What's your favorite festival? My favorite festival is may day. What about you? Well, my favorite festival is lantern festival. Can you tell me something about . lantern festival? Yes, I can. What do you want to know? When is lantern festival . is on lunar january fifteen th. What do people usually do . on this day? They eat tu. And for good luck, many people go to the street to watch lantern shows and gas riddles. great. I learned a lot today. Thank you. You are welcome. Good morning, jan. Good morning. Wrong june. What's your favorite festival? My favorite festival is mayday. What about you? Well, my favorite festival is lantern festival. Can you tell me something about . lantern festival? Yes, I can. What do you want to know? When is lantern festival . is on lunar january fifteen? S what do people usually do on this day? They eat tang yuan for good luck. Many people go to the street to watch lantern shows and guess riddles. great. I learned a lot today. Thank you. You are welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good morning, boys and girls. I'm longer being welcome to hot sports club. First, I will talk about our saturday classes. Now you can see many students doing sports in our club. They come here every saturday morning. There are eleven children having a basketball class. There are twelve children having a baseball class. We also have football classes. Eighteen boys are playing football. Miss lee is teaching the students how to swim. That is, jang lee SHE is twelve years old. SHE can swim very well. Good morning, boys and girls. I'm wrong being welcome to hot sports club. First, I will talk about our saturday classes. Now you can see many students doing sports in our club. They come here every saturday morning. There are eleven children having a basketball class. There are twelve children having a baseball class. We also have football classes. Eighteen boys are plane football. mrs. Lee is teaching the students how to swim, that is john lee. SHE is twelve old. SHE can swim . very well. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, my name is marie. I'm from china and i'm new in class. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Mr, my name is ben. How old are you? I'm . twelve years old. My birthday is on june. What is your favorite sport? Ping pong. I often play pingpong with my brother after school. I also like playing pingpong. We can play . together. great. Hi, my name is marie. I'm from china and i'm new in class. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Mr, my name is ben. How old are you? I'm . twelve years old. My birthday is on june. What is your favorite sport? Ping pong. I often play pingpong with my brother after school. I also like playing pingpong. We can play . together. great. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。There is a park near my home. My family likes to go to this park because we like the beautiful flowers and the lovely birds here. Now we are in the park. Look, my father is teaching my brother to draw a bird. The bird is in the tree. IT looks very happy. Two girls are flying kites. Many butterflies are flying on the flowers. There is a small lake in the park. We can see a small boat on the water. A little boy is in the boat with his mother, and his father is taking photos for them. Everyone here is very happy. There is a park near my home. My family likes to go to this park because we like the beautiful flowers and the lovely birds here. Now we are in the park. Look, my father is teaching my brother to draw a bird. The bird is in the tree. IT looks very happy. Two girls are flying kites. Many butterflies are flying on the flowers. There is a small lake in the park. We can see a small boat on the water. A little boy is in the boat with his mother, and his father is taking photos for them. Everyone here is very happy.