精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市望奎县五中联考2025-2026学年六年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025-2026第一学期初一英语期中试题 [时间:90分钟 分值:120分] I.单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1. There are two pencils, ________ apple and ________ ruler on my desk. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a 2. Look! The boy is Chen Dan. ________ English name is Daniel. A. My B. Her C. His 3. How many ________ does Fu Xing’s grandpa have? A. apple tree B. apple trees C. apples trees 4. —________ your brother like animals? —Yes, he ________ with the dog every day. A. Does; plays B. Does; play C. Do; plays 5. What ________ can you see on the farm? A. other B. else C. others 6. My new glasses ________ in the box. A. is B. am C. are 7. 在英语中一共有 ________ 个字母，其中有 ________ 个元音字母，它们分别是 ________。 A. 26; 5; a, b, c, d, e B. 26; 4; a, b, c, i C. 26; 5; a, e, i, o, u 8. “中国人民解放军”的缩写是“ ________ ”. A. CD B. PRC C. PLA 9. —How do you ________ “desk”? —D-E-S-K, desk. A. tell B. say C. spell 10. —________ is the ruler? —It’s green. A. How B. How about C. What colour 11. —Do you like animals? —Yes. I like ________. A apples B. flowers C. horses 12. —Good morning! May I have your ________? —Good morning! I am Ella. A. name B. class C. cat 13. —Where is your cap? —Oh, it’s ________ my head. A. behind B. under C. on 14. This shirt is too big. I’ll try ________. A. other B. another C. the other 15. —Thank you for helping me water the flowers. —________ A. I’m fine. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m sorry. 16. Mary plays ________ guitar very well, but she can’t play ________ tennis. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the 17. —Is Mandy your ________? —Yes, we’re in the same class. A. teacher B. mother C. classmate 18. —What is Lisa’s ________? —She likes playing football very much. A. hobby B. name C. job 19. I’d like ________ swimming with my friends. A. to go B. going C. goes 20. The man is David Beckham. David is his ________. A. first name B. last name C. full name II.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Hello, boys and girls! Nice to ____21____ you here! I’m Wang Qian. My ____22____ name is Mary. I’m from Shanghai, China. I’m 14. I am a student in No. 5 Middle School. 230536 is ____23____ student number (号码). Look! This ____24____ my ruler. What ____25____ is it? Oh, it’s white.____26____ is my favourite colour. Tom is a new ____27____. He is from the US. He likes white too. ____28____ jacket and cup are white. His English is ____29____. So he teaches (教) me English and ____30____ teach him Chinese. It’s so nice. 21. A. meet B. say C. look 22. A. Chinese B. English C. China 23. A. I B. me C. my 24. A. are B. am C. is 25. A. name B. colour C. jacket 26 A. White B. Green C. Yellow 27. A. key B. ruler C. student 28. A. My B. His C. Her 29. A. well B. orange C. good 30. A. you B. I C. he III.阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分) A Hello! I’m Helen. This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. Can you see my quilt? It’s on the bed. What colour is it? It’s purple. What’s that on the quilt? It’s a cat. It’s black. Look! Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I write with it. What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue too. Blue is my favourite colour. This is my cup. What colour is it? It’s white. I use it to drink water. An orange is next to the cup. I love eating oranges very much. What’s that on the wall? Oh, it’s a photo of me. I think my room is very nice. I like it very much. Do you like it? 31. Where is Helen’s cat? A. On the chair. B. On the quilt. C. On the desk. 32. What is on Helen’s desk? Check and choose the right answer. ①A purple quilt. ②A black cat. ③A blue pen. ④A blue ruler. ⑤A blue cup. ⑥ An orange. ⑦ A photo. A. ③④⑥ B. ①②⑥ C. ③④⑦ 33. What does the underlined word “use” mean (意思) in Paragraph 3? A. 卖 B. 选择 C. 使用 34. What’s on the wall? A. A photo. B. A cup. C. A bed. 35. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for this passage? A. Helen’s Quilt B. Helen’s Desk C. Helen’s Room B Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They are 12 years old. The two sisters are from London. They don’t live with their parents. Their parents work in Sydney and they are in Hangzhou. They look the same and they like to wear the same clothes (衣服). They are in the same grade but not in the same class. Lucy is in Class Two, and Lily is in Class Three. Peter is a boy from Singapore. Lucy and Peter are in the same class. But Lily is Peter’s good friend. Lucy and Lily both like sports. Lucy’s favourite sport is tennis and she is in the school tennis team (队). Lily likes basketball. But she can’t play it well. Peter is good at both tennis and basketball. So Lily often asks Peter for help. Peter often spends some time playing basketball with Lily after school. Sometimes, Lucy asks Peter to play tennis with her after school too. It is hard for him to tell who is Lucy and who is Lily. He often makes mistakes. Can you help Peter? 阅读短文判断正误，正确填(T)，错误填(F)。 36. Lucy and Lily are from England. 37. We can know Lucy and Lily are of the same age. 38 Lucy and Lily are classmates. 39. Lucy and Lily like to wear the same clothes. 40. Peter is only good at basketball. C My grandparents have a big farm. The grass is so green. ____41____ They have cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from (远离) the city. ____42____ I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. ____43____ I often help them feed (喂养) cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly (友好的) to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. ____44____ The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry (饥饿的), they can eat a lot. I like the farm very much. ____45____ I will show you around (带你到处看看). 阅读短文,从短文后的选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 A Welcome to my grandparents’ farm. B. They are black and white. C. The ducks like to swim on the lake. D. There are many animals on the farm. E. What else can you see on the farm? F. It’s very nice and quiet. G So on the weekend I often go there to help my grandparents. D I’m Liu He. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, some chickens and some kinds of vegetables. For me, the chicken house is my favourite place. There are eight hens and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer, so the chickens can be born soon. After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few weeks, the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can play with it. I am happy to live with my grandparents. 46. How many kinds of animals are there in the yard? A. Four B. Two. C. Three. 47. Which place does Liu He like best in the yard? A. The vegetable garden B. The pig house. C. The chicken house. 48. When does Liu He’s grandmother put the eggs into the warm box? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In fall. 49. Liu He’s grandma lets him keep one ________. A. chicken B. pig C. rabbit 50. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are some fish in the grandparents’ yard. B. Chickens are strong when they are born. C. Liu He likes to live with his grandparents. E Dear Jenny, How are you? Today I’d like to show you a photo of my room. My room is small but tidy. My mother helps me tidy it every day. There is a bed, a table, a wardrobe (衣柜) and two bookcases in my room. The bookcases are on the wall. What is under them? It’s my bed. My blue quilt is on the bed. The table is next to the bed. There is a clock, some books and a vase on it. Oh, a photo of me is on the table too. Do you like my room? Yours, Cindy 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How is Cindy’s room? ___________________________________________ 52. How many bookcases are in Cindy’s room? ___________________________________________ 53. What colour is Cindy’s quilt? ___________________________________________ 54. Is the bed next to the wardrobe? ___________________________________________ 55. Who is in the photo on the table? ___________________________________________ IV，语言知识综合运用(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) A. 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、 通顺（每词限用一次）。 ask, library, and, her, key, a, middle, blue, in, girl Hello, my name’s Jane and I'm 13 years old. I’m a ____56____ school student. I like my school. There is a big ____57____ and I can read many books there. I’m ____58____ Class One, Grade Seven. In my class, there are 52 students, 27 ____59____ and 25 boys. Ms Green is our English teacher. ____60____ is a nice lady (女士). She always helps us with English. We can ____61____ her for help at any time (在任何时候). Our classroom is big ____62____ tidy. My desk is blue and my chair is ____63____ too. Look! On my desk is my pencil box. There is ____64____ eraser, a black pen and some _____65_____ in it. I’m happy in my school. B.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Han Mei, How’s everything going? I want ____66____ (be) your pen friend. My name is Alice Green. My ____67____ (one) name is Alice and my last name is Green. I am twelve years old. I am ____68____ American girl. Now I live in Beijing with my family. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck, ____69____ my favourite place is the Great Wall. I have some hobbies. I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band. I like reading. I like ____70____ (play) volleyball and tennis with my classmates after school. I have a big family. I have two ____71____ (brother). My brothers and I are all in the same school. But we are ____72____ different grades. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have lessons on Saturdays and Sundays. My father and mother are teachers. They say ____73____ (Chinese) is a great country. They also say Chinese people are very friendly. I think Chinese history is very ____74____ (interest). Would you like to be my friend? Please write to ____75____ (I) soon. Yours, Alice Green C.情景交际(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 从第Ⅱ栏中选出第Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，把正确的序号填在对应的括号内 Ⅰ ____76____ What’s your name? ____77____ How are you? ____78____ Thanks a lot. ____79____ What’s this? ____80____ What are those? ____81____ Who’s your class teacher? ____82____ Where’s he from? ____83____ How old is he? ____84____ What class is he in? _____85_____ You speak Chinese well. Ⅱ A. He’s twelve. B. Miss Gao. C. They’re trousers. D. A new bicycle. E. He’s from China. F. He’s in Class One. G. Thanks. H. I’m fine. I. I’m Fu Xing. J. You’re welcome. V. 书面表达:(共1道题，满分10分) 86. 以“My Bedroom”为题，用英语介绍自己房间里物品所在的位置以及物品的颜色。 写作要求： 1. 物品所在的位置及颜色，并写出对自己卧室的评价，不少于50词；提示开头已给出，但开头不计入总词数； 2. 参考词汇如下： 物品 书包 帽子 眼镜 裤子 猫 颜色 蓝色 黄色 棕色 白色 黑白 位置 桌子上 椅子上 床上 床下 盒子里 My Bedroom This is my bedroom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026第一学期初一英语期中试题 [时间:90分钟 分值:120分] I.单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1. There are two pencils, ________ apple and ________ ruler on my desk. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的书桌上有两支铅笔、一个苹果和一把尺子。 考查不定冠词。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前。apple以元音音素/æ/开头，需用an；ruler以辅音音素/r/开头，需用a。故选C。 2. Look! The boy is Chen Dan. ________ English name is Daniel. A. My B. Her C. His 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那个男孩是陈丹。他的英文名字是丹尼尔。 考查形容词性物主代词辨析。My我的；Her她的；His他的。根据前文“The boy is Chen Dan”可知，陈丹是男孩，他的英文名字需用表示男性的形容词性物主代词“His”。故选C。 3. How many ________ does Fu Xing’s grandpa have? A. apple tree B. apple trees C. apples trees 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：福兴的爷爷有多少苹果树？ 考查复合名词的复数形式。apple tree苹果树，单数；apple trees苹果树，复数；apples trees拼写错误。空格前“How many”后必须接可数名词的复数形式；apple tree“苹果树”是由“名词+名词”构成的复合名词，变复数时只需将后面的核心名词变为复数，前面的名词仍用单数，即apple trees。故选B。 4. —________ your brother like animals? —Yes, he ________ with the dog every day. A. Does; plays B. Does; play C. Do; plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥喜欢动物吗？——是的，他每天都和狗一起玩。 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。问句主语“your brother”是第三人称单数，句中有实义动词“like”，所以第一空应用助动词“Does”来构成一般疑问句；答句主语“he”是第三人称单数，根据“every day”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词“play”要用其第三人称单数形式“plays”。故选A。 5. What ________ can you see on the farm? A. other B. else C. others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在农场还能看到别的什么？ 考查词汇辨析。other其他的，形容词，后常接名词；else其他的，别的，常用于疑问词或不定代词之后；others其他的人或物，相当于“other + 名词复数”。根据语境可知，此处是询问在农场还能看到别的什么东西，“what”为疑问词，所以应该用“else”。故选B 。 6. My new glasses ________ in the box. A. is B. am C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的新眼镜在盒子里。 考查主谓一致。is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是I；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数。根据“glasses”可知，主语指眼镜，为复数名词，所以be动词使用are。故选C。 7. 在英语中一共有 ________ 个字母，其中有 ________ 个元音字母，它们分别是 ________。 A. 26; 5; a, b, c, d, e B. 26; 4; a, b, c, i C. 26; 5; a, e, i, o, u 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英语中一共有26个字母，其中有5个元音字母，它们分别是a, e, i, o, u。 考查英语字母的基本知识。英语字母表中字母的总数为26个，元音字母固定为5个，即a, e, i, o, u。只有选项C符合事实。故选C。 8. “中国人民解放军”的缩写是“ ________ ”. A. CD B. PRC C. PLA 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中国人民解放军”的缩写是“PLA”。 考查常识和缩写知识。CD光盘，全写是Compact Disc；PRC中华人民共和国，全写是People’s Republic of China；PLA中国人民解放军，全写是People’s Liberation Army。故选C。 9. —How do you ________ “desk”? —D-E-S-K, desk. A. tell B. say C. spell 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写“desk”？——D-E-S-K，desk。 考查动词辨析。tell告诉；say说；spell拼写。根据答语“D-E-S-K, desk”可知，此处询问如何逐个字母拼出单词“desk”，强调拼写动作，故选C。 10. —________ is the ruler? —It’s green. A. How B. How about C. What colour 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这把尺子是什么颜色的？——它是绿色的。 考查疑问词辨析。How如何；How about……怎么样；What colour什么颜色。根据答句“It’s green.”可知，问句在询问尺子的颜色。故选C。 11. —Do you like animals? —Yes. I like ________. A. apples B. flowers C. horses 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢动物吗？——是的。我喜欢马。 考查名词辨析。apples苹果；flowers花；horses马。根据问句中“animals”可知，horses符合语境。故选C。 12. —Good morning! May I have your ________? —Good morning! I am Ella. A. name B. class C. cat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好！我可以知道你的名字吗？——早上好！我是Ella。 考查名词辨析。name名字；class班级；cat猫。根据回答“I am Ella”可知，对方在提供名字，因此问题是在询问名字。故选A。 13. —Where is your cap? —Oh, it’s ________ my head. A. behind B. under C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你帽子在哪里？——哦，它在我的头上。 考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；under在……下面；on在……上面。根据语境可知，帽子应该是在头上，“在……上面”用介词on。故选C。 14. This shirt is too big. I’ll try ________. A. other B. another C. the other 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件衬衫太大了。我将试另一个。 考查不定代词辨析。other其他；another另一个；the other另一个，特指。根据“This shirt is too big.”可知，衬衫太大，需要尝试另一件，表示泛指单数可数名词的另一个，而非特指或复数。故选B。 15. —Thank you for helping me water the flowers. —________ A. I’m fine. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m sorry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我浇花。——不客气。 考查情景交际用语I’m fine我很好；You’re welcome不客气；I’m sorry对不起。根据“Thank you”可知，当别人表示感谢时，应礼貌回应“不客气”。故选B。 16. Mary plays ________ guitar very well, but she can’t play ________ tennis. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mary弹吉他弹得很好，但她不会打网球。 考查冠词用法。在英语中，演奏乐器时，乐器名称前需加定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”；进行球类运动时，球类名称前不加冠词，play tennis“打网球”。故第一个空填the，第二个空不填。故选A。 17. —Is Mandy your ________? —Yes, we’re in the same class. A. teacher B. mother C. classmate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mandy是你的同学吗？——是的，我们在同一个班。 考查名词辨析。teacher老师；mother母亲；classmate同学。根据答语“we’re in the same class”可知，我们在同一个班，即：Mandy是自己的同学，故选C。 18. —What is Lisa’s ________? —She likes playing football very much. A. hobby B. name C. job 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎的爱好是什么？——她非常喜欢踢足球。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；name名字；job工作。根据答句“She likes playing football very much.”可知，这是在描述一种兴趣爱好，故选A。 19. I’d like ________ swimming with my friends. A. to go B. going C. goes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要和我的朋友们去游泳。 考查非谓语动词。“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以这里应该用动词不定式“to go”。故选A。 20. The man is David Beckham. David is his ________. A. first name B. last name C. full name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人是大卫·贝克汉姆。大卫是他的名。 考查名词辨析和常识。first name名；last name姓；full name全名。根据“The man is David Beckham. David is his…”以及常识可知，英文姓名的名在前，姓在后，在“David Beckham”中，“David”位于名字的前部，表示“名”，因此应选“first name”。故选A。 II.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Hello, boys and girls! Nice to ____21____ you here! I’m Wang Qian. My ____22____ name is Mary. I’m from Shanghai, China. I’m 14. I am a student in No. 5 Middle School. 230536 is ____23____ student number (号码). Look! This ____24____ my ruler. What ____25____ is it? Oh, it’s white.____26____ is my favourite colour. Tom is a new ____27____. He is from the US. He likes white too. ____28____ jacket and cup are white. His English is ____29____. So he teaches (教) me English and ____30____ teach him Chinese. It’s so nice. 21. A. meet B. say C. look 22. A. Chinese B. English C. China 23. A. I B. me C. my 24. A. are B. am C. is 25. A. name B. colour C. jacket 26. A. White B. Green C. Yellow 27. A. key B. ruler C. student 28. A. My B. His C. Her 29. A. well B. orange C. good 30. A. you B. I C. he 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍。文章主要介绍了王倩（英文名玛丽）的基本信息，包括年龄、学校、学生号码等，还介绍了她喜欢的颜色以及新同学汤姆的相关信息，包括来自哪里、喜欢的颜色、英语水平等，还说明了两人互相教对方语言的情况。 【21题详解】 句意：很高兴在这里见到你们！ meet遇见；say说；look看。根据“Nice to…you here!”可知，此处是常见的打招呼用语“Nice to meet you”，意为“很高兴见到你”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我的英文名字是玛丽。 Chinese中国；English英文的；China中国。根据“I’m Wang Qian. My...name is Mary.”可知，王倩是中文名，玛丽是英文名，“English name”表示“英文名”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：230536是我的学生号码。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词“student number”，要用形容词性物主代词“my”，表示“我的学生号码”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这是我的尺子。 are是，用于第二人称和第一、三人称复数主语；am是，用于第一人称单数主语；is是，用于第三人称单数主语。主语“This”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色？ name名字；colour颜色；jacket夹克衫。根据“Oh, it’s white.”可知，此处是问尺子的颜色，“what colour”表示“什么颜色”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：白色是我最喜欢的颜色。 White白色；Green绿色；Yellow黄色。根据上文提到尺子是白色的以及“He likes white too.”可知，这里说的是白色是“我”最喜欢的颜色。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：汤姆是一名新学生。 key钥匙；ruler尺子；student学生。根据“He is from the US.”以及“So he teaches (教) me English”可知，汤姆也是学生，“a new student”表示“一名新学生”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他的夹克衫和杯子是白色的。 My我的；his他的；Her她的。汤姆是男性，此处要用形容词性物主代词“his”修饰“jacket and cup”，表示“他的夹克衫和杯子”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他的英语很好。 well好，副词；orange橙色的；good好的，形容词。此处要用形容词作表语，描述英语的水平，“good”符合语境，“His English is good”表示“他的英语很好”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：所以他教我英语，我教他汉语。 you你；I我；he他。根据“So he teaches (教) me English and...teach him Chinese.”可知，这里是说“我”教他汉语，主语用“I”。故选B。 III.阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分) A Hello! I’m Helen. This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. Can you see my quilt? It’s on the bed. What colour is it? It’s purple. What’s that on the quilt? It’s a cat. It’s black. Look! Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I write with it. What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue too. Blue is my favourite colour. This is my cup. What colour is it? It’s white. I use it to drink water. An orange is next to the cup. I love eating oranges very much. What’s that on the wall? Oh, it’s a photo of me. I think my room is very nice. I like it very much. Do you like it? 31. Where is Helen’s cat? A. On the chair. B. On the quilt. C. On the desk. 32. What is on Helen’s desk? Check and choose the right answer. ①A purple quilt. ②A black cat. ③A blue pen. ④A blue ruler. ⑤A blue cup. ⑥ An orange. ⑦ A photo. A. ③④⑥ B. ①②⑥ C. ③④⑦ 33. What does the underlined word “use” mean (意思) in Paragraph 3? A. 卖 B. 选择 C. 使用 34. What’s on the wall? A. A photo. B. A cup. C. A bed. 35. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for this passage? A. Helen’s Quilt B. Helen’s Desk C. Helen’s Room 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了海伦的房间布局以及房间内物品的摆放和颜色等信息，展现了海伦对自己房间的喜爱。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“What’s that on the quilt? It’s a cat.”可知，海伦的猫在被子上，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Some things are on the desk. What’s this? Oh, it’s a pen. It’s blue. I write with it. What’s that? It’s a ruler. And it’s blue too. This is my cup. What colour is it? It’s white. I use it to drink water. An orange is next to the cup.”可知，海伦的桌子上有蓝色的钢笔、蓝色的尺子、白色的杯子和橙子，结合选项可知，③④⑥符合题意，故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“This is my cup. What colour is it? It’s white. I use it to drink water.”可知，杯子是用来喝水的，由此可推测出use意为“使用”，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“What’s that on the wall? Oh, it’s a photo of me.”可知，墙上有一张照片，故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了海伦的房间布局以及房间内物品的摆放和颜色等信息，所以C选项“海伦的房间”符合本文主旨，故选C。 B Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They are 12 years old. The two sisters are from London. They don’t live with their parents. Their parents work in Sydney and they are in Hangzhou. They look the same and they like to wear the same clothes (衣服). They are in the same grade but not in the same class. Lucy is in Class Two, and Lily is in Class Three. Peter is a boy from Singapore. Lucy and Peter are in the same class. But Lily is Peter’s good friend. Lucy and Lily both like sports. Lucy’s favourite sport is tennis and she is in the school tennis team (队). Lily likes basketball. But she can’t play it well. Peter is good at both tennis and basketball. So Lily often asks Peter for help. Peter often spends some time playing basketball with Lily after school. Sometimes, Lucy asks Peter to play tennis with her after school too. It is hard for him to tell who is Lucy and who is Lily. He often makes mistakes. Can you help Peter? 阅读短文判断正误，正确填(T)，错误填(F)。 36. Lucy and Lily are from England. 37. We can know Lucy and Lily are of the same age. 38. Lucy and Lily are classmates. 39. Lucy and Lily like to wear the same clothes. 40. Peter is only good at basketball. 【答案】36. T 37. T 38. F 39. T 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了双胞胎姐妹露西和莉莉相关信息，包括她们的年龄、来自哪里、班级、喜欢的运动等，还提到了她们的朋友彼得以及三人之间的一些互动。 【36题详解】 根据“The two sisters are from London.”可知，伦敦是英国的城市，所以露西和莉莉来自英国，该表述正确，故答案为T。 【37题详解】 根据“They are 12 years old.”可知，露西和莉莉都是12岁，年龄相同，该表述正确，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 根据“They are in the same grade but not in the same class. Lucy is in Class Two, and Lily is in Class Three.”可知，露西和莉莉不在同一个班级，不是同学，该表述错误，故答案为F。 【39题详解】 根据“They look the same and they like to wear the same clothes (衣服).”可知，露西和莉莉喜欢穿同样的衣服，该表述正确，故答案为T。 【40题详解】 根据“Peter is good at both tennis and basketball.”可知，彼得既擅长网球又擅长篮球，并非只擅长篮球，该表述错误，故答案为F。 C My grandparents have a big farm. The grass is so green. ____41____ They have cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from (远离) the city. ____42____ I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. ____43____ I often help them feed (喂养) cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly (友好的) to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. ____44____ The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry (饥饿的), they can eat a lot. I like the farm very much. ____45____ I will show you around (带你到处看看). 阅读短文,从短文后的选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 A. Welcome to my grandparents’ farm. B. They are black and white. C. The ducks like to swim on the lake. D. There are many animals on the farm. E. What else can you see on the farm? F. It’s very nice and quiet. G. So on the weekend I often go there to help my grandparents. 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. G 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者祖父母拥有的一个大型农场，那里环境优美宁静，远离城市喧嚣。农场里饲养了多种动物，包括牛、鸡、鸭、羊、猪和三只狗，作者经常在周末去农场帮助祖父母喂养这些动物，并与它们互动玩耍，表达了对农场的喜爱之情，最后还热情邀请读者参观农场。 【41题详解】 根据后文“They have cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs and three dogs.”可知，此处是在列举农场里的动物，说明农场里动物很多。选项D“农场里有许多动物。”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据前文“The farm is far from (远离) the city.”可知，农场远离城市，由此推知，此处应描述农场的环境特点。选项F“它非常漂亮且安静。”符合语境，故选F。 【43题详解】 根据前文“But I have to go to school in the city.”和后文“I often help them feed (喂养) cows, pigs and chickens.”可知，作者在城市上学，但经常帮助祖父母喂动物，由此推知，作者周末会去农场帮忙。选项G“所以周末我经常去那里帮助我的祖父母。”符合语境，故选G。 【44题详解】 根据前文“The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them.”和后文“The pigs like to sleep.”可知，前文描述了狗的活动，后文描述了猪的活动，由此推知，空格处应描述其他动物的活动。选项C“鸭子喜欢在湖上游泳。”符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 根据后文“I will show you around (带你到处看看).”可知，作者将带人参观农场，由此推知，此处应是欢迎语。选项A“欢迎来到我祖父母的农场。”符合语境，故选A。 D I’m Liu He. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, some chickens and some kinds of vegetables. For me, the chicken house is my favourite place. There are eight hens and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer, so the chickens can be born soon. After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few weeks, the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can play with it. I am happy to live with my grandparents. 46. How many kinds of animals are there in the yard? A. Four B. Two. C. Three. 47. Which place does Liu He like best in the yard? A. The vegetable garden B. The pig house. C. The chicken house. 48. When does Liu He’s grandmother put the eggs into the warm box? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In fall. 49. Liu He’s grandma lets him keep one ________. A. chicken B. pig C. rabbit 50. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are some fish in the grandparents’ yard. B. Chickens are strong when they are born. C. Liu He likes to live with his grandparents. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了刘和的祖父母家有一个大院子，院子里有各种动物和蔬菜，刘和最喜欢鸡舍，还介绍了小鸡的孵化过程以及刘和与小鸡的互动，最后表达了刘和喜欢和祖父母一起生活的情感。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There is a pig, some rabbits, some chickens and some kinds of vegetables.”可知，院子里有猪、兔子、鸡这三种动物。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For me, the chicken house is my favourite place.”可知，刘和最喜欢院子里的鸡舍。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer”可知，刘和的祖母在夏天把鸡蛋放进温暖的盒子里。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one.”可知，刘和的奶奶让他养一只小鸡。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I am happy to live with my grandparents.”可知，刘和喜欢和祖父母一起生活。A选项“院子里有一些鱼”文中未提及；B选项“小鸡出生时很强壮”与文中“It is not strong”不符。故选C。 E Dear Jenny, How are you? Today I’d like to show you a photo of my room. My room is small but tidy. My mother helps me tidy it every day. There is a bed, a table, a wardrobe (衣柜) and two bookcases in my room. The bookcases are on the wall. What is under them? It’s my bed. My blue quilt is on the bed. The table is next to the bed. There is a clock, some books and a vase on it. Oh, a photo of me is on the table too. Do you like my room? Yours, Cindy 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How is Cindy’s room? ___________________________________________ 52. How many bookcases are in Cindy’s room? ___________________________________________ 53. What colour is Cindy’s quilt? ___________________________________________ 54. Is the bed next to the wardrobe? ___________________________________________ 55. Who is in the photo on the table? ___________________________________________ 【答案】51. Small but tidy. 52. Two. 53. Blue. 54. No, it isn’t. 55. Cindy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy的房间布局、物品摆放以及房间的特点，通过Cindy写给Jenny的信来呈现相关内容。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“My room is small but tidy.”可知，Cindy的房间小但是整洁。故填Small but tidy. 【52题详解】 根据第二段“There is a bed, a table, a wardrobe (衣柜) and two bookcases in my room.”可知，Cindy房间里有两个书架。故填Two. 【53题详解】 根据第二段“My blue quilt is on the bed.”可知，Cindy的被子是蓝色的。故填Blue. 【54题详解】 根据第二段“What is under them? It’s my bed. The table is next to the bed.”可知，床在书架下面，桌子在床旁边，所以床不在衣柜旁边。故填No, it isn’t. 【55题详解】 根据第二段“Oh, a photo of me is on the table too.”以及信的落款“Yours, Cindy”可知，桌子上的照片里是Cindy。故填Cindy. IV，语言知识综合运用(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) A. 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、 通顺（每词限用一次）。 ask, library, and, her, key, a, middle, blue, in, girl Hello, my name’s Jane and I'm 13 years old. I’m a ____56____ school student. I like my school. There is a big ____57____ and I can read many books there. I’m ____58____ Class One, Grade Seven. In my class, there are 52 students, 27 ____59____ and 25 boys. Ms Green is our English teacher. ____60____ is a nice lady (女士). She always helps us with English. We can ____61____ her for help at any time (在任何时候). Our classroom is big ____62____ tidy. My desk is blue and my chair is ____63____ too. Look! On my desk is my pencil box. There is ____64____ eraser, a black pen and some _____65_____ in it. I’m happy in my school. 【答案】56. middle 57. library 58. in 59. girls 60. She 61. ask 62. and 63. blue 64. an 65. keys 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生简在学校的情况。 【56题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。根据所给词和句中“school student”可知，此句是说我是一名中学生。middle“中间的，中等的”，middle school“中学”。故填middle。 【57题详解】 句意：有一个大图书馆，我可以在那里读很多书。根据所给词和句中“I can read many books there”可知，此句是说有个大的图书馆。library“图书馆”，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用单数。故填library。 【58题详解】 句意：我在七年级一班。根据所给词和句中“Class One, Grade Seven”可知，此句是说在七年级一班，应用介词in。故填in。 【59题详解】 句意：在我的班里，有52个学生，27个女孩和25个男孩。根据所给词和句中“and 25 boys”可知，此句是说有27个女孩。girl“女孩”，可数名词，根据修饰词“27”可知，此处用复数。故填girls。 【60题详解】 句意：她是一位很好的女士。根据所给词和前句中的“Ms Green”可知，此句是说她是位好的女士，应用人称代词宾格her的主格形式she作主语，意为“她”。故填She。 【61题详解】 句意：我们可以随时向她求助。根据所给词和句中“her for help”可知，此句是说向她寻求帮助，ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”，情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填ask。 【62题详解】 句意：我们的教室又大又整洁。根据所给词和句中“big”和“tidy”可知，此处表示顺承关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【63题详解】 句意：我的桌子是蓝色的，椅子也是蓝色的。根据所给词和句中“too”可知，此句是说我的椅子也是蓝色的。blue“蓝色的”，在句中作表语。故填blue。 【64题详解】 句意：里面有一块橡皮，一支黑色的钢笔和一些钥匙。根据所给词和句中“eraser”可知，此句是说有一块橡皮。“eraser”为单数，且以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【65题详解】 句意：里面有一块橡皮，一支黑色的钢笔和一些钥匙。根据所给词和句中“a black pen and some ”可知，此句是说还有一些钥匙。key“钥匙”，可数名词，根据修饰词“some”可知，此处用复数。故填keys。 B.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Han Mei, How’s everything going? I want ____66____ (be) your pen friend. My name is Alice Green. My ____67____ (one) name is Alice and my last name is Green. I am twelve years old. I am ____68____ American girl. Now I live in Beijing with my family. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck, ____69____ my favourite place is the Great Wall. I have some hobbies. I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band. I like reading. I like ____70____ (play) volleyball and tennis with my classmates after school. I have a big family. I have two ____71____ (brother). My brothers and I are all in the same school. But we are ____72____ different grades. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don't have lessons on Saturdays and Sundays. My father and mother are teachers. They say ____73____ (Chinese) is a great country. They also say Chinese people are very friendly. I think Chinese history is very ____74____ (interest). Would you like to be my friend? Please write to ____75____ (I) soon. Yours, Alice Green 【答案】66. to be 67. first 68. an 69. and 70. playing##to play 71. brothers 72. in 73. China 74. interesting 75. me 【解析】 【导语】本文主要包含了爱丽丝的自我介绍、家庭情况及对中国的喜爱。 【66题详解】 句意：我想要成为你的笔友。根据“I want...your pen friend.”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，want后接动词不定式。故填to be。 【67题详解】 句意：我的名字是爱丽丝，姓氏是格林。根据“My...name is Alice”可知，first name“名字”，one的序数词为first 。故填first 。 【68题详解】 句意：我是一个美国女孩。根据“I am...American girl.”可知，American以元音音素/ə/开头，表一个美国女孩需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【69题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭，而且我最喜欢的地方是长城。根据“My favourite food is Beijing roast duck...my favourite place is the Great Wall.”可知，前文说最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭，后文说最喜欢的地方是长城，两者是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：我喜欢放学后和同学们一起打排球和网球。根据“I like...volleyball and tennis with my classmates after school.”可知，like doing sth.“长期喜欢做某事”或like to do sth.“偶尔喜欢做某事”。故填playing/to play。 【71题详解】 句意：我有两个兄弟。根据“I have two...”可知，数词two后接可数名词复数，brother的复数形式为brothers。故填brothers。 【72题详解】 句意：但我们在不同的年级。根据“But we are...different grades.”可知，在某个年级用介词in。故填in。 【73题详解】 句意：他们说中国是一个伟大的国家。根据“They say...is a great country.”可知，此处指中国是一个伟大的国家，Chinese对应的国家名为China。故填China。 【74题详解】 句意：我认为中国历史非常有趣。根据“I think Chinese history is very...”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，interest的形容词为interesting。故填interesting。 【75题详解】 句意：请尽快给我写信。根据“Please write to...soon.”可知，介词后用宾格，I的宾格为me。故填me。 C.情景交际(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 从第Ⅱ栏中选出第Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，把正确的序号填在对应的括号内 Ⅰ ____76____ What’s your name? ____77____ How are you? ____78____ Thanks a lot. ____79____ What’s this? ____80____ What are those? ____81____ Who’s your class teacher? ____82____ Where’s he from? ____83____ How old is he? ____84____ What class is he in? _____85_____ You speak Chinese well. Ⅱ A. He’s twelve. B. Miss Gao. C. They’re trousers. D. A new bicycle. E. He’s from China. F. He’s in Class One. G. Thanks. H. I’m fine. I. I’m Fu Xing. J. You’re welcome. 【答案】76. I 77. H 78. J 79. D 80. C 81. B 82. E 83. A 84. F 85. G 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据“What’s your name?”可知，此处询问姓名。选项I“我是傅兴。”与之匹配，故选I。 【77题详解】 根据“How are you?”可知，此处询问身体状况。选项H“我很好。”与之匹配，故选H。 【78题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”（多谢）可知，此处应回答“不用谢”。选项J“不用谢。”与之匹配，故选J。 【79题详解】 根据“What’s this?”可知，此处应回答物品名称。选项D“一辆新自行车。”与之匹配，故选D。 【80题详解】 根据“What are those?”可知，此处应回答复数物品。选项C“它们是裤子。”与之匹配，故选C。 【81题详解】 根据“Who’s your class teacher?”可知，此处应回答老师身份。选项B“高老师。”与之匹配，故选B。 【82题详解】 根据“Where’s he from?”可知，此处应回答地点。选项E“他来自中国。”与之匹配，故选E。 【83题详解】 根据“How old is he?”可知，此处应回答年龄。选项A“他12岁。”与之匹配，故选A。 【84题详解】 根据“What class is he in?”可知，此处应回答班级。选项F“他在一班。” 与之匹配，故选F。 【85题详解】 根据“You speak Chinese well.”可知，此处应表示感谢。选项G“谢谢。”与之匹配，故选G。 V. 书面表达:(共1道题，满分10分) 86. 以“My Bedroom”为题，用英语介绍自己房间里物品所在的位置以及物品的颜色。 写作要求： 1. 物品所在的位置及颜色，并写出对自己卧室的评价，不少于50词；提示开头已给出，但开头不计入总词数； 2. 参考词汇如下： 物品 书包 帽子 眼镜 裤子 猫 颜色 蓝色 黄色 棕色 白色 黑白 位置 桌子上 椅子上 床上 床下 盒子里 My Bedroom This is my bedroom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Bedroom This is my bedroom. My blue schoolbag is on the desk, and a yellow hat is on the chair. The brown glasses are on the bed. Under the bed, you can see my white trousers. My black and white cat sleeps in a box. I think my bedroom is small but comfortable. Everything has its place, and I like staying here. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，围绕我的卧室展开； ② 时态：以一般现在时为主，介绍卧室物品的位置、颜色及对卧室的评价； ③ 提示：需涵盖物品的位置和颜色，并加入对卧室的评价，内容完整且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引入：以This is my bedroom引出主题； 第二步，介绍物品：按物品-颜色-位置的逻辑，依次说明书包、帽子、眼镜、裤子、猫； 第三步，评价卧室：总结卧室小但舒适，表达喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①on the desk在桌上 ②on the chair在椅子上 ③under the bed在床下 ④small but comfortable小但舒适 ⑤has its place各归其位 [高分句型] ①My blue schoolbag is on the desk, and a yellow hat is on the chair. (并列句清晰介绍两件物品的信息) ②I think my bedroom is small but comfortable. (think后接宾语从句，表达对卧室的评价) ③Everything has its place, and I like staying here. (并列句体现卧室的整洁及个人感受) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $