内容正文:
初中英语写作专项突破
(译林版选择性必修2)
写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范
写作话题3:投稿阐述大众传媒的舆论作用
适用年级:
选择性必修2
对应版本:
译林版
常考题目:
大众传媒如何引导社会舆论/社交媒体时代舆论的影响力
一、话题解读
本话题是译林版高中英语选择性必修2的重点写作内容。常考题目有“大众传媒如何引导社
会舆论”“社交媒体时代舆论的影响力”等,核心考察学生对大众传媒舆论作用的分析与论证
能力。该话题多以投稿、议论文形式出现,是期中、期末及高考的高频话题。
二、核心词汇与短语
1.核心词汇(18个):
1.public opinion/,pAblIk a'pInjan/n.舆论
2.influence/'Influens/n.影响;V.影响
3.media/mi:diel/n.媒体
4.journalism/'d33:nelrzem/m.新闻y业
5.broadcast/'br:dka:stW.广播;n.广播节目
6.circulation/s3:kja'leI[n/n.传播;发行量
7.persuasion/pa'sweI3nln.说服;说服力
8.coverage /'kAverId3n.报道;覆盖范围
9.credibility,krede'bIleti/n.可信度;可靠性
10.objectivity,pbd3 ek'trveti/n.客观性
11.subjectivity/,sAbd3ek'tveti/n.主观性
12.supervision/,su:pevI3n/n.监督;管理
13.guidance/gaIdns/n.指导;引导
14.agenda/e'd3 ende/n.议程
2
15.publicize/pAblisaIz/v.宣传;公布
16.shape /eIp/.塑造;形成
17.mirror/'mtre(r)N.反映;映照
18.regulate/'regjulert/.规范;管理
2.核心短语(12个):
1.public opinion supervision舆论监督
2.mass media大众传媒
3.news coverage新闻报道
4.media influence媒体影响
5.public agenda公共议程
6.information dissemination信息传播
7.social supervision社会监督
8.media credibility媒体可信度
9.publicize social issues宣传社会问题
10.shape public opinion塑造舆论
11.reflect social reality反映社会现实
12.guide public behavior引导公众行为
三、高级句型模板
1.结构:“only+状语”倒装结构
Only by strengthening media supervision can we ensure the objectivity
of public opinion.
2.结构:非限制性定语从句
Mass media disseminates information rapidly,which enables us to grasp
social trends in a timely manner.
3.结构:形式主语t句型
It is crucial that the media (should)maintain credibility when shaping
public opinion.
4.结构:让步状语从句
While mass media has a powerful influence,we still need to think inde-
pendently rather than follow blindly.
5.结构:现在分词作状语
3
Publicizing social issues through news coverage,mass media can arouse
public concern effectively.
6.结构:动名词作主语句型
Guiding public behavior through positive reports is an effective way to
promote social harmony.
7.结构:not only...but also.并列结构
Not only can mass media reflect social reality,but also it can set the public
agenda proactively.
8.结构:“the+比较级,the+比较级..”句型
The more objective the media coverage is,the more rational public opinion
will be formed.
四、满分范文示范
The Role of Mass Media in Shaping Public Opinion
Dear Editor,
I am writing to share my views on the significant role of mass media in shaping public opinion.
In today's information age,mass media has become an indispensable part of our daily lives,
influencing how we perceive the world and form our opinions.
First and foremost,mass media serves as a mirror of social reality,_enables us to stay
informed about current events and social issues.Through news coverage and information
dissemination,it reflects the diverse aspects of society,from cultural trends to political de-
velopments._can mass media reflect social reality,but also it can set the public agenda
by highlighting important topics that require public attention and discussion.
Moreover,shaping public opinion is another crucial function of mass media.By publicizing
social issues and presenting different viewpoints,the media can guide public behavior and
promote positive social values.For example,public service announcements broadcast by
various media outlets often encourage people to adopt environmentally friendly lifestyles or
show compassion for those in need.-that the media(should)maintain credibility when
shaping public opinion,as media credibility directly affects the effectiveness of its influence.
However,__mass media has a powerful influence,we still need to think independently rather
than follow blindly.-objective the media coverage is,-rational public opinion will be
formed.-strengthening public opinion supervision can we ensure that the media fulfills
its social responsibilities and contributes to the healthy development of society.
In conclusion,mass media plays a vital role in shaping public opinion and guiding socil
trends.It is our collective responsibility to promote the positive influence of the media and
ensure its objectivity and credibility.
Yours sincerely,[Your Name]