内容正文:
高中英语写作专项突破
(译林版必修3)
写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范
写作话题4:探讨环保与绿色经济的关系
适用年级:
必修3
对应版本:
译林版
常考题日:
The Relationship Between Environmental Protection and Green Economy
一、话题解读
本话题是译林版高中英语必修3的重点写作内容。常考题目有探讨环保与绿色经济关系的相
关议论文等,核心考察学生对环保与绿色经济关系的分析逻辑与语言表达能力。该话题在高
中英语写作中较为重要,多以议论文形式出现,是期中、期末的常见话题。
二、核心词汇与短语
1.核心词汇(18个):
1.sustainable/sa'steineb/adj.可持续的
2.renewable /rI'nju:abl/adj.可再生的
3.conservation/,kpnse'ven/m.保护;保存
4.biodiversity/baIa5dar'v3sti/n.生物多样性
5.ecosystem'i:keusIstem/n.生态系统
6.emission /i'mI[n/n.排放;释放
7.carbon'ka:ban/n.碳
8.recycle/ri:'sarkI/.回收利用
9.pollution /pe'Iu:Jn/n..污染
10.solar/'sala(r)/adj.太阳的;太阳能的
11.wind /Ind/.m.风;风力
12.hydro/'haIdre/adj.水力发电的
13.biomass/baIeumaes/n.生物质能
14.geothermal/,d3i:au'3:ml/adj..地热的
2
15.energy/enad3in.能源
16.efficiency /I'nsin.效率;效能
17.greenhouse/gri:nhaus/.n.温室
18.effect/i'fe kt/n.效应;影响
2.核心短语(15个):
1.sustainable development可持续发展
2.renewable energy可再生能源
3.carbon footprint碳足迹
4.greenhouse effect温室效应
5.ecological balance生态平衡
6.environmental protection环境保护
7.recycling economy循环经济
8.low-carbon life低碳生活
9.energy conservation节能
10.pollution control污染控制
11.biodiversity protection生物多样性保护
12.solar power太阳能
13.wind energy风能
14.hydro power水力发电
15.biomass energy生物质能
三、高级句型模板
1.“only+状语”倒装结构结构:Only by doing sth.can we do sth,
Only by promoting recycling economy can we achieve sustainable devel-
opment.
2.非限制性定语从句结构:.,which enables us to do sth..
We should invest more in renewable energy,which enables us to reduce
carbon emissions effectively.
3.形式主语it句型结构:It is crucial/essential that sb.(should)do sth.
It is crucial that governments (should)strengthen pollution control to
protect the ecosystem.
4.让步状语从句结构:Although/While.,sb.stil
3
Although developing green energy may cost more initially,enterprises
still can benefit from it in the long run.
5.现在分词作状语结构:Doing sth.,sb.can do sth
Protecting biodiversity,we can maintain ecological balance and promote
green economic growth.
6.动名词作主语句型结构:Doing sth.is an effective way to do sth
Adopting low-carbon life is an effective way to reduce our carbon footprint.
7.not only..but also..并列结构结构:Not only can we do sth,but also we can do sth.
Not only can environmental protection improve people's living quality,but
also it can drive the development of green industries.
8.“the+比较级.,the+比较级..”句型结构:The more we do sth.,the better we will do
sth.
The more we focus on energy efficiency,the more sustainable our eco-
nomic development will be.
四、满分范文示范
The Relationship Between Environmental Protection and Green Econ-
omy
Nowadays,the relationship between environmental protection and green economy has be-
come a hot topic worldwide.In fact,they are closely interconnected and mutually beneficial.
First and foremost,developing green economy is an effective way to promote environmental
protection.By investing in renewable energy such as solar power,wind energy and hydro
power,we can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and decrease carbon emissions.This
not only helps to_the greenhouse effect but also protects the ecosystem and maintains
ecological balance.Protecting biodiversity,we can ensure the sustainable development of
our planet for future generations.
Besides,it is crucial that we should integrate environmental protection into economic de-
velopment.Implementing recycling economy enables us to make full use of resources and
reduce pollution.For example,recycling waste materials can not only save energy but also
create new job opportunities.Only by combining environmental protection with economic
growth can we achieve true sustainable development.
Last but not least,the more we focus on energy conservation and pollution control,the more
sustainable our green economy will be.Every individual can contribute to this cause by
adopting a low-carbon life,such as using public transportation and reducing waste.Not
only can environmental protection improve people's living quality,but also it can drive the
development of green industries,which is essential for the long-term prosperity of our society.
In conclusion,environmental protection and green economy are two sides of the same coin.
We must strike a balance between them to ensure a better future for all.Let's take action
now to protect our environment and promote the development of green economy.