精品解析：四川省自贡市荣县中学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟考试英语试题

2025—2026年上期八年级期末模拟监测题 英 语 本试卷共八个大题，满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：选择题必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 一、听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl planning to learn? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl need to cut next? A. B. C 3. What is Jason buying online? A. B. C. 4. How was the weather last Saturday? A. B. C. 5. What time will the tennis team start training every Friday? A. B. C. 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What role will the girl play in the drama show? A. A nurse. B. A hostess. C. A policewoman. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. What is Lucy like? A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Shy. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. Who did Tina see the robot exhibition with last weekend? A. Her neighbour. B. Her parents. C. Her cousin. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9. What is Sam learning to play? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The flute. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. How does Harry go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。 11. What dish does the man prefer? A.The steamed chicken soup. B.The hot and sour soup. C.The steamed fish. 12. What does the man want to do after lunch? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。 13. Why did Matt look unhappy? A.He lost his wallet. B. He failed the exam. C. He argued with his brother. 14. What did Matt plan to do for the weekend? A. Climb the mountains. B. Visit the museums. C. Play video games. 15. How often does Matt’s brother exercise? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Often. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空填一词。独白读三遍。 16. Wang Wei is making ______________ for the new term. 17. To start with, he wants to build a _________________ body. 18. For his eating habits, he will make a healthy ____________ plan. 19. Next Wang Wei plans to improve his English _________________ skills. 20. Wang Wei is good at paper-cutting, so he’s planning to teach children this ____________ art every weekend. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The animated film Little Monsters from Langlang Mountain became a big ____1____ this summer. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it came out ____2____ August 2, 2025. The story is both interesting and meaningful. It ____3____ the story of four little monsters: a pig, a toad (蟾蜍) , a weasel (黄鼠狼), and a gorilla (大猩猩). These little monsters used to ____4____ a mountain king, but they lost their jobs by accident. In order to make a living, ____5____ decided to pretend to be Tang Monk (僧侣) and his team from Journey to the West and started a journey west. ____6____ their journey, they faced many difficulties. ____7____, they helped each other and grew a lot. They changed from just finding food for themselves to saving villagers. A famous line in the film, “We may be nobodies in society, but we are pillars (支柱) at home,” makes people ___8___ life. One of the great things about the film ____9____ its beautiful Chinese ink-paintings. Each picture uses many coats of ink, which makes the whole film like a moving Chinese ink-painting. The film’s sense of humor also made its merchandise (商品) ___10___. Over 300 products, from soft toys to school things, sell quickly. It is really a successful film. 1. A. problem B. success C. mistake 2. A. in B. during C. on 3. A. tells B. teaches C. catches 4. A. look after B. work for C. play with 5. A. he B. she C. they 6. A. Before B. After C. During 7. A. However B. Although C. Instead 8. A. worry about B. talk about C. think about 9. A. was B. is C. are 10. A. famous B. popular C. difficult 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了今年夏天上映的动画电影《浪浪山的小妖怪》大获成功，它讲述了四个失业小怪兽假扮唐僧师徒西行的成长故事，凭借有趣的剧情、优美的水墨画风和幽默感收获好评，周边产品也十分畅销。 【1题详解】 句意：今年夏天，动画电影《朗朗山的小怪兽》大获成功。 problem问题；success成功；mistake错误。根据“It is really a successful film.”可知，这部电影是成功的，所以此处指电影成为“成功的作品”，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：由上海美术电影制片厂制作，它于2025年8月2日上映。 in后接年/月/季节等；during后接时间段；on后接具体日期。根据“August 2, 2025”可知，此处用介词on，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：它讲述了四个小怪兽的故事：一只猪、一只蟾蜍、一只黄鼠狼和一只大猩猩。 tells讲述；teaches教；catches抓住。根据“the story of four little monsters”可知，此处是“讲述故事”，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：这些小怪兽过去为山大王工作，但它们意外丢了工作。 look after照顾；work for为……工作；play with和……玩。根据“but they lost their jobs by accident”可知，此处指“为山大王工作”，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：为了谋生，它们决定假扮《西游记》里的唐僧师徒，开始了西行之旅。 he他；she她；they它们。根据“these little monsters”可知，此处指代“四个小怪兽”，用they，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：在它们的旅途中，它们遇到了许多困难。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；During在……期间。根据“they faced many difficulties”可知，是“在旅途期间”遇到困难，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，它们互相帮助，成长了很多。 However然而；Although尽管；Instead反而。根据“they faced many difficulties”和“they helped each other and grew a lot”可知，此处是转折关系，且空后有逗号，用However，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：电影里的一句名言“我们在社会上可能微不足道，但在家里是支柱”，让人们思考生活。 worry about担心；talk about谈论；think about思考。根据名言内容可知，这句话会让人们“思考生活”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：这部电影的一大亮点是它优美的中国水墨画。 was（过去式）； is（一般现在时，单数）；are（一般现在时，复数）。根据文章描述电影的特点（客观事实），用一般现在时；主语“One of the great things”是单数，所以用is，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：这部电影的幽默感也让它的周边产品很受欢迎。 famous著名的；popular受欢迎的；difficult困难的。根据“Over 300 products... sell quickly”可知，周边产品“很受欢迎”，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A NOTICE Would you like to be in the school play? This year’s school art festival is coming. We will put on two plays on New Year’s Day. ◆Teahouse is one of the most famous plays. ◆Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a very popular story. We need some actors and actresses. ◇ Who can try out (参加选拔): All students in Grade Eight. ◇ When to try out:15:30～17:30, Dec. 9th. ◇Where to try out: In the main hall. ◇What to bring: Nothing.We will prepare clothes, props and lines. ◇How many students needed: ◎Teahouse: 8 boys and 2 girls ◎Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland: 5 boys and 3 girls Attention: A student can only play one role. If you’d like to have a try, please call Mr. Chen at 13953447788 before 17:30 on December 8th. 11. If Daniel would like to try out for the play, what should he do? A. Go to the hall on Dec.11th. B. Call Mr. Chen first. C. Bring his clothes 12. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To celebrate the school art festival. B. To tell students about two famous plays. C. To invite students to try out for the play roles. 13. Where can you most probably read the passage? A. On a local TV station. B. In a local newspaper. C. On a school board. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校通知，邀请八年级学生参加新年艺术节话剧《茶馆》和《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的演员选拔，并说明选拔时间、地点、所需人数等信息，要求有意者提前联系陈老师。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you’d like to have a try, please call Mr. Chen at 13953447788 before 17:30 on December 8th.”可知，Daniel需要先给陈老师打电话。故选B。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Would you like to be in the school play? We need some actors and actresses.”可知，这篇通知的目的是邀请学生参加话剧角色选拔。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据通知内容是学校艺术节话剧演员选拔的信息，可知最可能在学校公告栏看到这篇内容。故选C。 B A great scientist, Marie Curie was the first person to win two Nobel Prizes. Born in Poland, Marie loved science from a young age. At that time, women couldn’t go to university in Poland. So she worked hard to save money and went to Paris to study. She lived a simple life—sometimes she even forgot to eat because she was too busy reading or doing experiments(实验). Later, she met her husband Pierre, and they worked together in a small, cold shed. For four years, they stirred tons of mineral ore (矿石) every day to find a new element. Finally, they discovered radium (镭). This discovery changed science a lot. Marie had great learning methods. First, she focused on her goals. Nothing could affect her. Second, she learned by doing—she never just read books. She did experiments again and again, even when she failed. Third, she kept learning all her life. Even though she won the Nobel Prizes, she never stopped studying new things. From Marie Curie, we learn that if we focus on our goals, ____▲____, and never give up, we can achieve great things. 14. What does the underlined word “shed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A simple building. B. A comfortable room. C. A famous museum. 15. Which of the following are Marie Curie’s learning methods? ①Staying focused on her goals. ②Learning by doing experiments. ③Giving up when experiments failed. ④Keeping learning all her life. A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ 16 Which of the following can be put in ____▲___? A. read many books B. learn by practice C. learn to rest 17. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Life of Pierre Curie. B. Marie Curie: A Great Learner and Scientist. C. How to Discover a New Element. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了伟大科学家玛丽·居里的生平，以及她专注目标、实践学习、终身学习的方法，展现了她作为杰出学者与科学家的特质。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“they worked together in a small, cold shed”可知，“shed”是一个小且寒冷的空间。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, she focused on her goals... Second, she learned by doing—she never just read books. She did experiments again and again... Third, she kept learning all her life”可知，①②④是居里夫人的学习方法。故选C。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“From Marie Curie, we learn that if we focus on our goals…and never give up, we can achieve great things.”可知，前文提到“focus on goals”和“never give up”，因此，中间应填入她的另一方法。故选B。 【17题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容：介绍居里夫人的科学成就、学习方法等，可知标题应是“Marie Curie: A Great Learner and Scientist”。故选B。 C Taking a vacation is not just a fun break from work or school; it is also good for our physical and mental health (身心健康). When we go on vacation, we get more time to relax. The change of the environment helps us forget about terrible things in our daily life. This can lower our blood pressure (降低我们的血压) and improve our sleep. A study showed that people who took regular vacations were 30％less likely to get sick. Vacations also let us explore new places and cultures. We can try different delicious foods, learn about local traditions, and meet people from different places. These experiences help us see the world differently, which makes us know more and makes our life colourful. Even small things, like reading a map in a foreign city or ordering food in another language, can teach us problem-solving skills. What's more, spending time with family and friends during vacations improves our relationships. In our busy lives, we spend most of our time studying or working. During vacations, we have more time to share stories and create memories together. This can bring us closer. Some people even find that vacations help them understand their loved ones better. In short, vacations are not just enjoyable—they are important for a balanced and healthy life. So choose a beach holiday, a mountain hike, or a city break; pack up your clothes and set out. You will rest, grow, and come back with great energy. 18. Which can help people get problem-solving skills according to the text? A. Cooking at home. B. Using a map in another country. C. Helping people cross the road. 19. Why does the writer think vacations are good for family relationships? A. Because regular vacations make people forget bad things. B. Because vacations help create memories together. C. Because people always live together during vacations. 20. What can we know from the study? A. Vacations are only good for mental health. B. People who never take vacations are always sick. C. Regular vacations may help people become healthier. 21. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了度假不仅是工作或学习后的休闲时光，还对人们的身心健康有益。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even small things, like reading a map in a foreign city or ordering food in another language, can teach us problem-solving skills.”可知，在另一个国家使用地图能帮助人们获得解决问题的技能。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During vacations, we have more time to share stories and create memories together. This can bring us closer.”可知，作者认为度假对家庭关系有益是因为度假能帮助人们一起创造回忆。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A study showed that people who took regular vacations were 30% less likely to get sick.”可知，规律的度假可能帮助人们变得更健康。故选C。 【21题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章开头“Taking a vacation is not just a fun break...it is also good for our physical and mental health”①总述度假的益处；接着“we get more time to relax”②“Vacations also let us explore new places and cultures”③“spending time with family and friends during vacations improves our relationships”④分述度假的具体好处；最后“In short, vacations are not just enjoyable...important for a balanced and healthy life.”⑤总结度假的重要性，可知文章是“总—分—总”结构，选项B的结构符合这一布局。故选B。 D Are you familiar with Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Do you use it in your daily life? Will AI take our jobs in the near future? You might see AI draw pictures or write passages for human beings. With the fast growth of AI, many people are afraid of it. It is true that AI has changed some jobs. Some companies (公司) use AI to make pictures, so they don’t need as many artists as before. AI can also help with difficult and boring work, and even dangerous work. It needs less money and time as well. A report says AI might replace (代替) 300 million jobs around the world. This makes people feel worried and angry. But AI cannot replace humans completely. First, AI doesn’t think with creativity and feelings. When you need a special painting with your family’s story, AI can’t do it as well as a human artist. Jobs like teaching or nursing need love and care, which AI doesn’t have. What’s more, AI needs humans to work. Engineers make AI programs and fix mistakes. For example, AI sometimes makes wrong pictures, and humans have to make them right. At last, some jobs still need human hands. AI can design clothes, but humans have to cut and make them into real ones. Schools are also helping students get ready for the AI age. Many colleges teach students to use AI as a tool. This way, AI becomes a helper, not an enemy. In fact, AI is like a new friend. It can do boring work for us, so we have time to do more interesting and creative things. We don’t need to be afraid of it. The key is to learn new skills and work with AI. 22. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving some facts. B. By raising questions. C. By showing an example. 23. Why do some companies use AI for work? A. AI makes fewer mistakes than human beings. B AI is more creative than artists when drawing. C. AI is much quicker than people when working. 24. What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A. Friendly. B. Worried. C. Afraid. 25. What might the passage talk about next? A. How to learn new skills to work with AI. B. How AI helps students with their study. C. How AI makes pictures with creativity. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕AI展开，先以问题引出人们对AI取代工作的担忧，接着说明AI确实改变了部分工作，但它无法完全替代人类，学校也在帮助学生适应AI时代，最后指出AI是帮手而非敌人，人们应学习新技能与AI协作。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Are you familiar with Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Do you use it in your daily life? Will AI take our jobs in the near future?”可知，作者是通过提出问题的方式开启这篇文章的。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It needs less money and time as well.”可知，一些公司用AI工作是因为它花费的金钱和时间更少（即工作速度更快）。故选C。 【24题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“In fact, AI is like a new friend.”可知，作者对AI的态度是友好的。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“The key is to learn new skills and work with AI.”可知，文章接下来可能会谈论如何学习新技能以与AI协作。故选A。 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Sue. Did you go to Central Park yesterday? I saw someone who looked like you so much. B: Hmm... ____26____ A: Yes! How do you know it? B: That’s my sister Susan. ____27____ Yesterday she went there with my mom. A: So which one of you is older? B: She is. ____28____ A: Is she as quiet as you? B: No. ____29____ A: Outgoing people always have more friends. How about the study? ____30____ B: Not really. She is talented in English. But she isn’t good at history and math. A: That’s so funny! You’re twins, but you’re so different. A. But she is a little shorter than me. B. We look similar because we are twin sisters. C. Does she always take the first place in the tests like you? D. Susan is more outgoing and she is very popular in the school. E. She is more beautiful.She likes English. F. Did that person wear red glasses and have shorter hair than me? 【答案】26. F 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲了A看到长得像Sue的人，Sue说明那是自己的双胞胎姐姐Susan，并介绍了Susan的外形、性格和学习情况。 【26题详解】 根据“A: Yes! How do you know it?”可知，此处是B询问对方看到的人是否有某个特征，选项F“那个人是不是戴了红色眼镜，头发比我短？”符合语境。故选F。 27题详解】 根据“B: That's my sister Susan.Yesterday she went there with my mom.”可知，此处是解释两人长得像的原因，选项B“我们长得像，因为我们是双胞胎姐妹。”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“A: So which one of you is older? B: She is.”可知，此处是补充两人的外形差异，选项A“但她比我矮一点。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“A: Is she as quiet as you? B: No...”以及“A: Outgoing people always have more friends.”可知，此处是说Susan更外向，选项D“苏珊更外向，而且她在学校里很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。 30题详解】 根据“A: Outgoing people always have more friends. How about the study?”以及“B: Not really. She is talented in English. But she isn’t good at history and math.”可知，此处是询问Susan的成绩情况，选项C“她是不是像你一样总在考试中得第一名？”符合语境。故选C。 五、首字母填空（共5小空；每空1分，满分5分） 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 31. Tom is shy and he often d________ himself as having “social phobia (社恐)”. 【答案】(d)escribes 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆很害羞，而且他经常把自己描述为患有“社交恐惧症”。根据首字母提示以及“himself as...”，可知此处考查动词短语describe...as...“把……描述成……”，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式describes。故填(d)escribes。 32. Some dancers enjoy watching themselves in the m________. It helps them dance better. 【答案】(m)irror 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些舞者喜欢在镜子中观看自己。这有助于他们跳得更好。空处位于“the”后，填名词作宾语。根据“Some dancers enjoy watching themselves”和首字母提示可知，此处指跳舞时看镜子中的自己。mirror“镜子”，可数名词，此处指跳舞时看的镜子，用单数名词。故填(m)irror。 33. It’s i________ for him to finish the work in such a short time. 【答案】(i)mpossible 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作。it’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“某人做某事是……”，根据“to finish the work in such a short time”和首字母提示可知，此处表示不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语。故填(i)mpossible。 34. We expected to see him, but he never a________. 【答案】(a)ppeared 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们本来想见他，但他一直没出现。根据“We expected to see him, but he”以及首字母，此处是说他没有出现，appear“出现”符合题意，结合“expected”以及语境可知，此处是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填(a)ppeared。 35. The t_________ to the swimming game is not expensive. It’s only $4. 【答案】ticket##icket 【解析】 【详解】句意：游泳比赛的票不贵。只要4美元。结合句意和首字母“t”可知，此处是指游泳比赛的票，考查ticket“票”，名词；根据谓语“is”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填ticket。 六、语法填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Can you imagine a world without books? You will have no stories ____36____ (read), no history to know about, no information to share. However, books, as we know ____37____ (they) today, have greatly changed our life. Long ago, people ____38____ (write) on heavy stones or animal skins (皮肤). It’s ____39____ (real) difficult to carry the stones to read or learn something new! Then, around 3,000 years ago, Egyptians (埃及人) made papyrus (纸莎草). This made writing and reading much ____40____ (easy). Later, Chinese first made paper, which made a big ____41____ (different) to books. Soon books started to become popular. Around 560 years ago, ____42____ man named Johannes Gutenberg in Germany made a printing press (印刷机). This made the first printed paper books we know today. Because of this, people could read ____43____ (hundred) of books. People learn a lot of things ____44____ books, such as history, geography, science and so on. Each book you hold has a special trip from the past to your hands today. So next time, _____45_____ you feel bored, pick up a book and you will find a world full of magic. 【答案】36. to read 37. them 38. wrote 39. really 40. easier 41. difference 42. a 43. hundreds 44. from 45. when 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了书籍的发展，并介绍了书籍对人们的影响。 【36题详解】 句意：你将没有故事可以读，没有历史可以了解，也没有信息可以分享。根据“have no stories...”可知是没有故事读，此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to read。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，我们今天所知道的书极大地改变了我们的生活。此处作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。 【38题详解】 句意：很久以前，人们在沉重的石头或动物皮上写字。根据“Long ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式wrote“写”。故填wrote。 【39题详解】 句意：把石头拿去阅读或学习新东西真的很困难！此处修饰形容词difficult用副词really“真地”。故填really。 【40题详解】 句意：这使得书写和阅读变得容易得多。much修饰比较级easier“更容易”，形容词比较级作宾语补足语。故填easier。 【41题详解】 句意：后来，中国人首先发明了纸，这对书籍产生了巨大的影响。a后加可数名词单数difference“不同”。故填difference。 【42题详解】 句意：大约560年前，德国的约翰内斯·古腾堡发明了印刷机。此处泛指“一个人”，man以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：因为这个发明，人们能够阅读数百本书。hundreds of“几百”。故填hundreds。 【44题详解】 句意：人们从书中学习很多东西，比如历史、地理、科学等等。learn...from“从……学到”。故填from。 【45题详解】 句意：所以，下次当你感到无聊时，拿起一本书，你就会发现一个充满魔力的世界。根据“you feel bored”可知是感到无聊的时候可以看书，when“当”。故填when。 七、阅读填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，一空一词。 With a long and rich history, China has many colorful festivals. The Spring Festival comes on the first day of lunar (农历) January. It is the biggest festival in China. Before it comes, people are busy cleaning their houses and putting red couplets (对联) on their doors. On the night before Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. The Spring Festival lasts about fifteen days. People visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar. Making lanterns and eating yuanxiao are popular activities during the Lantern Festival. The lanterns come in different sizes, colors and shapes. People also write riddles on the lanterns. Another activity is eating yuanxiao, a sweet dumpling made of rice flour (米粉). Qingming Festival is on the fourth or fifth day of April. It is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. Because it is the time for Chinese people to remember their dead family members. The most important tradition is tomb-sweeping. Another popular custom is flying kites. This can bring good luck to people. People usually eat qingtuan during this festival. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in Chinese lunar calendar. It is a time for loving and helping the old. Climbing mountains is an important activity on this festival. Wearing dogwood (茱萸) is also very popular. Chinese traditional festivals Festivals ____46____ Activities The Spring Festival On January 1st in Chinese lunar calendar ● Clean the houses and ____47____ up red couplets before the festival ● Get together and have a dinner on the night before Spring Festival ● Visit relatives during the festival The ____48____ Festival On January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar ● Make lanterns ● Eat yuanxiao Qingming Festival On ____49____ 4th or 5th ● Eat qingtuan ● Sweep tombs The Double Ninth Festival On September 9th in Chinese lunar calendar ● Climb ____50____ ● Wear dogwood 【答案】46. Dates 47. put 48. Lantern 49. April 50. mountains 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四个传统节日：春节、元宵节、清明节和重阳节，以及与之相关的活动。 【46题详解】 根据表格中的第二列内容可知，都是相应节日的日期。故填Dates。 【47题详解】 根据“Before it comes, people are busy cleaning their houses and putting red couplets (对联) on their doors.”可知，在春节来临之前，人们忙于打扫房屋并在门上贴上红色的对联，动词短语put up意为“张贴”。故填put。 【48题详解】 根据文中“The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar.”，以及这一行中的日期“On January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar”可知，此处指的是元宵节。故填Lantern。 【49题详解】 根据“Qingming Festival is on the fourth or fifth day of April.”可知，清明节是在四月的第四天或第五天。故填April。 【50题详解】 根据“The Double Ninth Festival ... Climbing mountains is an important activity on this festival. Wearing dogwood (茱萸) is also very popular.”可知，登山是重阳节的一项重要的活动。故填mountains。 八、书面表达（共15分） 51. 时间过得真快，寒假就快要到了。为了让自己的假期过得更精彩、更充实、更有意义，同学们一定有很多打算。请以“My Plan for the Winter Vacation”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1）我将为假期生活制定一个计划； 2）计划包括：学习、锻炼、自我提高等方面的安排及原因； 3）我希望我能拥有一个快乐又有意义的假期。 作文要求： 1）不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现真实的校名或人名。 2）语意连贯，词数90左右。 My Plan for the Winter Vacation How time flies! Winter vacation is coming! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Plan for the Winter Vacation How time flies! Winter vacation is coming! I have made a plan to make it wonderful and meaningful. First, I will finish my homework carefully and read at least two English books to improve my language skills. Second, I plan to exercise every morning, such as running or playing basketball, because keeping fit is important. Besides, I will learn to cook some simple dishes to help my parents at home. I believe this plan will bring me not only knowledge and health but also joy. I’m sure I will have a happy and meaningful winter vacation. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般将来时和一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕学习、锻炼、自我提高等方面安排假期，并说明原因，表达对假期的期待。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇感叹时间并引出主题； 第二步，分点说明假期在学习、锻炼、生活技能等方面的具体计划及原因； 第三步，总结并表达对假期的信心与期待。 [亮点词汇] ①make a plan制定计划 ②improve language skills提高语言能力 ③keep fit保持健康 ④stick to the plan坚持计划 [高分句型] ①I have made a plan to make it wonderful and meaningful. (不定式作目的状语) ②I believe this plan will bring me not only knowledge and health but also joy. (宾语从句，not only…but also…结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026年上期八年级期末模拟监测题 英 语 本试卷共八个大题，满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：选择题必须使用2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 一、听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl planning to learn? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl need to cut next? A. B. C 3. What is Jason buying online? A. B. C. 4. How was the weather last Saturday? A. B. C. 5. What time will the tennis team start training every Friday? A. B. C. 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. What role will the girl play in the drama show? A. A nurse. B. A hostess. C. A policewoman. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7. What is Lucy like? A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Shy. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. Who did Tina see the robot exhibition with last weekend? A. Her neighbour. B. Her parents. C. Her cousin. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9 What is Sam learning to play? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The flute. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. How does Harry go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。 11. What dish does the man prefer? A.The steamed chicken soup. B.The hot and sour soup. C.The steamed fish. 12. What does the man want to do after lunch? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题。 13. Why did Matt look unhappy? A.He lost his wallet. B. He failed the exam. C. He argued with his brother. 14. What did Matt plan to do for the weekend? A. Climb the mountains. B. Visit the museums. C. Play video games. 15. How often does Matt’s brother exercise? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Often. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空填一词。独白读三遍。 16. Wang Wei is making ______________ for the new term. 17. To start with, he wants to build a _________________ body. 18. For his eating habits, he will make a healthy ____________ plan. 19. Next, Wang Wei plans to improve his English _________________ skills. 20. Wang Wei is good at paper-cutting, so he’s planning to teach children this ____________ art every weekend. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The animated film Little Monsters from Langlang Mountain became a big ____1____ this summer. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it came out ____2____ August 2, 2025. The story is both interesting and meaningful. It ____3____ the story of four little monsters: a pig, a toad (蟾蜍) , a weasel (黄鼠狼), and a gorilla (大猩猩). These little monsters used to ____4____ a mountain king, but they lost their jobs by accident. In order to make a living, ____5____ decided to pretend to be Tang Monk (僧侣) and his team from Journey to the West and started a journey west. ____6____ their journey, they faced many difficulties. ____7____, they helped each other and grew a lot. They changed from just finding food for themselves to saving villagers. A famous line in the film, “We may be nobodies in society, but we are pillars (支柱) at home,” makes people ___8___ life. One of the great things about the film ____9____ its beautiful Chinese ink-paintings. Each picture uses many coats of ink, which makes the whole film like a moving Chinese ink-painting. The film’s sense of humor also made its merchandise (商品) ___10___. Over 300 products, from soft toys to school things, sell quickly. It is really a successful film. 1. A. problem B. success C. mistake 2. A. in B. during C. on 3. A. tells B. teaches C. catches 4. A. look after B. work for C. play with 5. A. he B. she C. they 6. A. Before B. After C. During 7. A. However B. Although C. Instead 8. A. worry about B. talk about C. think about 9. A. was B. is C. are 10. A. famous B. popular C. difficult 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A NOTICE Would you like to be in the school play? This year’s school art festival is coming. We will put on two plays on New Year’s Day. ◆Teahouse is one of the most famous plays. ◆Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a very popular story. We need some actors and actresses. ◇ Who can try out (参加选拔): All students in Grade Eight. ◇ When to try out:15:30～17:30, Dec. 9th. ◇Where to try out: In the main hall. ◇What to bring: Nothing.We will prepare clothes, props and lines. ◇How many students needed: ◎Teahouse: 8 boys and 2 girls ◎Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland: 5 boys and 3 girls Attention: A student can only play one role. If you’d like to have a try, please call Mr. Chen at 13953447788 before 17:30 on December 8th. 11. If Daniel would like to try out for the play, what should he do? A. Go to the hall on Dec.11th. B. Call Mr. Chen first. C. Bring his clothes 12. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To celebrate the school art festival. B. To tell students about two famous plays. C. To invite students to try out for the play roles. 13 Where can you most probably read the passage? A. On a local TV station. B. In a local newspaper. C. On a school board. B A great scientist, Marie Curie was the first person to win two Nobel Prizes. Born in Poland, Marie loved science from a young age. At that time, women couldn’t go to university in Poland. So she worked hard to save money and went to Paris to study. She lived a simple life—sometimes she even forgot to eat because she was too busy reading or doing experiments(实验). Later, she met her husband Pierre, and they worked together in a small, cold shed. For four years, they stirred tons of mineral ore (矿石) every day to find a new element. Finally, they discovered radium (镭). This discovery changed science a lot. Marie had great learning methods. First, she focused on her goals. Nothing could affect her. Second, she learned by doing—she never just read books. She did experiments again and again, even when she failed. Third, she kept learning all her life. Even though she won the Nobel Prizes, she never stopped studying new things. From Marie Curie, we learn that if we focus on our goals, ____▲____, and never give up, we can achieve great things. 14 What does the underlined word “shed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A simple building. B. A comfortable room. C. A famous museum. 15. Which of the following are Marie Curie’s learning methods? ①Staying focused on her goals. ②Learning by doing experiments. ③Giving up when experiments failed. ④Keeping learning all her life. A. ②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ 16. Which of the following can be put in ____▲___? A. read many books B. learn by practice C. learn to rest 17. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Life of Pierre Curie. B. Marie Curie: A Great Learner and Scientist. C. How to Discover a New Element. C Taking a vacation is not just a fun break from work or school; it is also good for our physical and mental health (身心健康). When we go on vacation, we get more time to relax. The change of the environment helps us forget about terrible things in our daily life. This can lower our blood pressure (降低我们的血压) and improve our sleep. A study showed that people who took regular vacations were 30％less likely to get sick. Vacations also let us explore new places and cultures. We can try different delicious foods, learn about local traditions, and meet people from different places. These experiences help us see the world differently, which makes us know more and makes our life colourful. Even small things, like reading a map in a foreign city or ordering food in another language, can teach us problem-solving skills. What's more, spending time with family and friends during vacations improves our relationships. In our busy lives, we spend most of our time studying or working. During vacations, we have more time to share stories and create memories together. This can bring us closer. Some people even find that vacations help them understand their loved ones better. In short, vacations are not just enjoyable—they are important for a balanced and healthy life. So choose a beach holiday, a mountain hike, or a city break; pack up your clothes and set out. You will rest, grow, and come back with great energy. 18. Which can help people get problem-solving skills according to the text? A. Cooking at home. B. Using a map in another country. C. Helping people cross the road. 19 Why does the writer think vacations are good for family relationships? A. Because regular vacations make people forget bad things. B. Because vacations help create memories together. C. Because people always live together during vacations. 20. What can we know from the study? A. Vacations are only good for mental health. B. People who never take vacations are always sick. C. Regular vacations may help people become healthier. 21. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D Are you familiar with Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Do you use it in your daily life? Will AI take our jobs in the near future? You might see AI draw pictures or write passages for human beings. With the fast growth of AI, many people are afraid of it. It is true that AI has changed some jobs. Some companies (公司) use AI to make pictures, so they don’t need as many artists as before. AI can also help with difficult and boring work, and even dangerous work. It needs less money and time as well. A report says AI might replace (代替) 300 million jobs around the world. This makes people feel worried and angry. But AI cannot replace humans completely. First, AI doesn’t think with creativity and feelings. When you need a special painting with your family’s story, AI can’t do it as well as a human artist. Jobs like teaching or nursing need love and care, which AI doesn’t have. What’s more, AI needs humans to work. Engineers make AI programs and fix mistakes. For example, AI sometimes makes wrong pictures, and humans have to make them right. At last, some jobs still need human hands. AI can design clothes, but humans have to cut and make them into real ones. Schools are also helping students get ready for the AI age. Many colleges teach students to use AI as a tool. This way, AI becomes a helper, not an enemy. In fact, AI is like a new friend. It can do boring work for us, so we have time to do more interesting and creative things. We don’t need to be afraid of it. The key is to learn new skills and work with AI. 22. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving some facts. B. By raising questions. C. By showing an example. 23. Why do some companies use AI for work? A. AI makes fewer mistakes than human beings. B. AI is more creative than artists when drawing. C. AI is much quicker than people when working. 24. What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A. Friendly. B. Worried. C. Afraid. 25. What might the passage talk about next? A. How to learn new skills to work with AI. B. How AI helps students with their study. C. How AI makes pictures with creativity. 四、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Sue. Did you go to Central Park yesterday? I saw someone who looked like you so much. B: Hmm... ____26____ A: Yes! How do you know it? B: That’s my sister Susan. ____27____ Yesterday she went there with my mom. A: So which one of you is older? B: She is. ____28____ A: Is she as quiet as you? B: No. ____29____ A: Outgoing people always have more friends. How about the study? ____30____ B: Not really. She is talented in English. But she isn’t good at history and math. A: That’s so funny! You’re twins, but you’re so different. A. But she is a little shorter than me. B. We look similar because we are twin sisters. C. Does she always take the first place in the tests like you? D. Susan is more outgoing and she is very popular in the school. E. She is more beautiful.She likes English. F. Did that person wear red glasses and have shorter hair than me? 五、首字母填空（共5小空；每空1分，满分5分） 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 31 Tom is shy and he often d________ himself as having “social phobia (社恐)”. 32. Some dancers enjoy watching themselves in the m________. It helps them dance better. 33. It’s i________ for him to finish the work in such a short time. 34. We expected to see him, but he never a________. 35. The t_________ to the swimming game is not expensive. It’s only $4. 六、语法填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Can you imagine a world without books? You will have no stories ____36____ (read), no history to know about, no information to share. However, books, as we know ____37____ (they) today, have greatly changed our life. Long ago, people ____38____ (write) on heavy stones or animal skins (皮肤). It’s ____39____ (real) difficult to carry the stones to read or learn something new! Then, around 3,000 years ago, Egyptians (埃及人) made papyrus (纸莎草). This made writing and reading much ____40____ (easy). Later, Chinese first made paper, which made a big ____41____ (different) to books. Soon books started to become popular. Around 560 years ago, ____42____ man named Johannes Gutenberg in Germany made a printing press (印刷机). This made the first printed paper books we know today. Because of this, people could read ____43____ (hundred) of books. People learn a lot of things ____44____ books, such as history, geography, science and so on. Each book you hold has a special trip from the past to your hands today. So next time, _____45_____ you feel bored, pick up a book and you will find a world full of magic. 七、阅读填空（共5小空；每空1分；满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，一空一词。 With a long and rich history, China has many colorful festivals. The Spring Festival comes on the first day of lunar (农历) January. It is the biggest festival in China. Before it comes, people are busy cleaning their houses and putting red couplets (对联) on their doors. On the night before Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. The Spring Festival lasts about fifteen days. People visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar. Making lanterns and eating yuanxiao are popular activities during the Lantern Festival. The lanterns come in different sizes, colors and shapes. People also write riddles on the lanterns. Another activity is eating yuanxiao, a sweet dumpling made of rice flour (米粉). Qingming Festival is on the fourth or fifth day of April. It is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. Because it is the time for Chinese people to remember their dead family members. The most important tradition is tomb-sweeping. Another popular custom is flying kites. This can bring good luck to people. People usually eat qingtuan during this festival. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in Chinese lunar calendar. It is a time for loving and helping the old. Climbing mountains is an important activity on this festival. Wearing dogwood (茱萸) is also very popular. Chinese traditional festivals Festivals ____46____ Activities The Spring Festival On January 1st in Chinese lunar calendar ● Clean the houses and ____47____ up red couplets before the festival ● Get together and have a dinner on the night before Spring Festival ● Visit relatives during the festival The ____48____ Festival On January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar ● Make lanterns ● Eat yuanxiao Qingming Festival On ____49____ 4th or 5th ● Eat qingtuan ● Sweep tombs The Double Ninth Festival On September 9th in Chinese lunar calendar ● Climb ____50____ ● Wear dogwood 八、书面表达（共15分） 51. 时间过得真快，寒假就快要到了。为了让自己的假期过得更精彩、更充实、更有意义，同学们一定有很多打算。请以“My Plan for the Winter Vacation”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1）我将为假期生活制定一个计划； 2）计划包括：学习、锻炼、自我提高等方面的安排及原因； 3）我希望我能拥有一个快乐又有意义的假期。 作文要求： 1）不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现真实的校名或人名。 2）语意连贯，词数90左右。 My Plan for the Winter Vacation How time flies! Winter vacation is coming! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $