备考信息导航演练4-【衡水真题密卷】2025年高考英语备考信息导航演练(AT版 广东除外)
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2024至2025学年度备考信息导航演练英语四第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one. Here are our seats. They're perfect. We can see in here everything. Well. yes, it's nice to watch a movie together is a great break from work. Text two, shall we meet Michael at nine o'clock? AM? Well, just now he texted me suggesting, delaying the meeting for half an hour, he will drive his brother to the station to catch the eight thirty train. Okay, then we can walk around in the department store. Text 3,let's go to . rose restaurant for dinner after work. Well, tom, I hate IT. Oh, the thai food isn't fine. No. the picture on the wall is awful. Why not go to blue ocean where the soft music is relaxing? Text for a eda did Catherine come to the meeting late as usual? Well, waiting for her did drive me crazy. IT seems that I need to talk with her after handing in the market report. Text five, how do you find that new building over there? Well, I think . IT visually unappealing. We need to reconsider buying our house there. You are saying what I want to say. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。The weekend is coming. We should take our child out to have some fun. Where should we go? How about the new park? It's free of charge. We can drive there though it's far from our city. Um the park is good, but it's always packed with people on the weekend. What about the zoo? Our child loves . animals. Wonderful option. We can see the cute pandas, lions and monkeys. It'll be an educational and exciting trip . for our child right then. We need to prepare some sandwiches, fruits and juice. Don't forget to pack a coat and a pair of trousers for our child. IT might be cold. of course. I'll also bring the camera to take some pictures of our family. The weekend is coming. We should take our child out to have some fun. Where should we go? How about the new park? It's free of charge. We can drive there though it's far from our city. Um the park is good, but it's always packed with people on the weekend. What about the zoo? Our child loves animals. Wonderful option. We can see the cute panda as lions and monkeys. It'll be an educational and exciting trip for . our child right then. We need to prepare some sandwich es, fruits and juice. Don't forget to pack a coat and a pair of trousers for our child. IT might be cold. of course. I'll also bring the camera to take some pictures of our family. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。How much is IT for each of the . sandwiches? IT would be five dollars. okay. Can I get twenty? All right here? They are great. Thank you so much. Can I pay inside? yes. What are you going to do with so many sandwich? Es, are you having a party? Well, I just offer them to the homeless shelter. Oh, nice. I'd like to help you out with that. Why don't you take these sandwiches on me today? No, I don't take them for free. It's totally fine. It's a great cause. I mean, everyone should have a chicken sandwich every once in a while. Okay, thank you. I'll take that deal. How much is IT for each of the sandwiches? IT would be five dollars. okay. Can I get twenty? All right here? They are great. Thank you so much. Can I pay inside? Yes, what are you going to do with so many sandwich? Es, are you having a party? Well, I just offer them to the homeless shelter. Oh, nice. I'd like to help you out with that. Why don't you take these sandwiches on me today? No, I don't take them for free. It's totally fine. It's a great cause. I mean, everyone should have a chicken sandwich every once in a while. OK, thank you. I'll take that deal. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。Hello, congratulations. You played amazingly during the game. How did you make IT? Well, we focused on teamwork. We knew they are strong and weak points, so we make the best use of our own strengthens. For example, we planned more fast break attacks as we have some really fast players on our team. There were some really tough moments during the game. How did you and your teammates stay calm and keep going? We told each other to stay focused and not be affected by the pressure, and our coach kept giving us positive instructions during the time out. How do you think this game will affect your team's performance in the future competitions? I think IT gives us a lot of confidence. We learned a lot from this game, both good and bad. We will work on our mistakes and keep improving. Thank you for your time. I'm sure your fans are looking forward to seeing more excEllent performance from you. Thank you. We'll do our best. Hello, congratulations. You played amazingly during the game. How did you make IT? Well, we focused on teamwork. We knew their strong and weak points, so we make the best use of our own strength. For example, we planned more fast break attacks as we have some really fast players on our team. There were some really tough moments during the game. How did you and your teammates stay calm and keep going? We told each other to stay focused and not be affected by the pressure, and our coach kept giving us positive instructions during the time outs. How do you think this game will affect your team's performance in the future competitions? I think IT gives us a lot of confidence. We learned a lot from this game, both good and bad. We'll work on our mistakes and keep improving. Thank you for your time. I'm sure your fans are looking forward to seeing more excEllent performance from you. Thank you. We'll do our best. 听第九段材料,回答第14至17题。Hi, sean. You finished the sales report. Yeah, I did IT this morning. How about your financial report? Chelsea? I submitted IT to our boss yesterday, though that is, do this afternoon. Great job. I was just wondering how Spike is doing lately. Have you seen him? I haven't seen him since he left our company. Oh, Spike, yeah. I saw him last week. He seemed really busy with a new project in his brother's company. a new project. What kind of project is IT? It's . something related to the new marketing campaign. He's been working on the planning . and research part that sounds intense. Well, you know, Spike always manages to keep his cool and he's quite engaged in such kind of task, but he did mention that it's somewhat difficult with the tight deadlines. I hope he's not overworking himself. Does he still have time for breaks? I think so. We even had a coffee together last week. Good to hear that maybe we should spend more time checking in on him to see if he needs any help when we return to our company. Good idea. I'm sure he'll appreciated. Hi sean. You finished the sales report? Yeah, I did IT this morning. How about your financial report? Chelsea? I submitted IT to our boss yesterday, though IT is due this afternoon. Great job. I was just wondering how Spike is doing lately. Have you seen him? I haven't seen him since he left our company. Oh, Spike, yeah. I saw him last week. He seemed really busy with a new project in his brother's company. a new project. What kind of project is IT? It's . something related to the new marketing campaign. He's been working on the planning . and research part that sounds intense. Well, you know, Spike always manages to keep his cool and he's quite engaged in such kind of tasks, but he did mention that is somewhat difficult with the tight deadlines. I hope he's not overworking himself. Does he still have time for breaks? I think so. We even had a coffee together last week. Good to hear that maybe we should spend more time checking in on him to see if he needs any help when we return to our company. Good idea. I'm sure he'll appreciated. 听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。Hello everyone. Our company specializes in classic camper vehicle, higher, expertly and lovingly restored. We take pride in giving all our vehicles and individual personality with their own names and features that you will love. They all suit all the needs of the travellers looking for the most enjoyable and economical way of getting around the U. K. We supply the fashionable yet cheapest vehicles without losing reliability. We give you all the extras like insurance pots, pans, gas burner and bedding to make your trip in the U. K. As comfortable as possible. We can provide pick up and drop off locations that should you package deals for U. K. Music festivals or guides to cycling, climbing, fishing and serve hot spots in europe, whatever your interests will be happy to help make this a trip you will enjoy to the fall, just copy the email address on the blackboard and email us to let us know your prefer dates of travel, number of people, any special requirements, and will reply with details on vehicle availability, pictures and costs. That's all. Thank you. Hello everyone. Our company specializes in classic camper vehicle, higher, expertly and lovingly restored. We take pride in giving all our vehicles and individual personality with their own names and features that you will love. They all suit all the needs of the travellers looking for the most enjoyable and economical way of getting around the U. K. We supply the fashionable yet cheapest vehicles without losing reliability. We give you all the extras like insurance pots, hands, gas burner and bedding to make your trip in the U. K. As comfortable as possible. We can provide pick up and drop off locations that suit you, package deals for U. K. Music festivals or guides to cycling, climbing, fishing and serve hot spots in europe. Whatever your interests will be happy to help make this a trip you will enjoy to the fall, just copy the email address on the blackboard and email us to let us know your prefer dates of travel, number of people, any special requirements, and will reply with details on vehicle availability, pictures and costs. That's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。
2024一2025学年度备考信息导航演练
英语(四)
本试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡
上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At home.
B.At the cinema.
C.At the office.
2.When does Michael hope to meet the speakers?
A.At8:30.
B.At9:00.
C.At9:30.
3.What stops the woman revisiting Rose Restaurant?
A.The Thai food.
B.The wall picture.
C.The soft music.
4.What do we know about Catherine?
A.She's often late for meetings.
B.She often drives to work fast.
C.She lost the market report.
5.What does the woman mean?
A.The building is attractive.
B.They should buy a house.
C.She agrees with the man.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why do the speakers give up taking their child to the new park?
A.It's expensive.
B.It's crowded.
C.It's far.
7.What does the woman ask the man to take with them?
A.Some clothes.
B.Some fruits.
C.A camera.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.How much should the man pay for the sandwiches?
A.$20.
B.$50.
C.$100.
9.Why does the man buy these sandwiches?
A.To hold a family party.
B.To help the homeless.
C.To give the woman support.
英语试题(四)第1页(共8页)
真题密卷·备
10.What is the woman like?
班级
A.Demanding.
B.Humorous.
C.Caring.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What contributed to the team's good performance?
A.Their fast players.
姓名
B.Their proper strategy.
C.Their fast-break attacks.
12.How will the match affect the team according to the man?
得分
A.It'll make them more modest.
B.It'll motivate them to do better.
C.It'll attract them to more games.
13.What is the woman?
A.A coach.
B.A player.
C.A reporter.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.When did Chelsea finish the financial report?
A.Yesterday.
B.This morning.
C.This afternoon.
15.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Classmates.
C.Boss and clerk.
16.How does Spike find the new project?
A.Boring.
B.Rewarding.
C.Challenging.
17.What does Chelsea suggest doing?
A.Having a coffee with Spike.
B.Telling Spike to work harder.
C.Providing Spike with timely help.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Who is the speaker's company aimed at?
A.City tourists.
B.Vehicle makers.
C.Field campers.
19.What may the extra service include?
A.The cooking appliances.
B.The pick-up service.
C.The ticket for music festivals.
20.What does the speaker ask the listeners to do?
A.Tell him their needs by e-mail.
B.Phone him as soon as possible.
C.Give him a visit at any time.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Oxford Tour-An Unforgettable Experience
Tour Highlights
Details
Duration
3-day exploration in the city of Oxford
Comfortable bed-and-breakfast near the city center:80 per night
·Hotels:3-star in the city center around£l00£l50 per night;4-star
Accommodation Options
about£150-£250 per night
·Student dormitories(during holidays):£30-£50 per night
考信息导航演练
英语试题(四)第2页(共8页)
AT
续表
·Local bus:single ticket£2,day pass£5
Transportation
Train from London (approx.50-minute journey):round-trip tickets
(booked in advance)£30-£50
Taxi available(costs may vary)
Spring and summer are ideal.May and June are top picks since there is
Time to Visit
long daylight and more sunny days.Enjoy punting (and other
activities,but expect more tourists.
Winter:experience unique events like Christmas markets
Colleges at the University of Oxford:some with individual tickets
Some Attractions
·Christ Church College:£l5
&Tickets
·Ashmolean Museum:£10
·Blenheim Palace:adults£27,seniors(60+)and students£24,kids
under 5 free
Traditional fish and chips:15 per serving
·Sandwich:£2each
。
Culinary Delights
Bubble &Squeak:5 per portion
·Cocktail:£8 per glass
·Milk tea:£3 per cup
·Jersey ice cream:£4 per scoop
High Street:countless brand stores and specialty shops
Shopping Spots
Grab Oxford University souvenirs like logo-printed stationery()
and clothes
Second-hand bookstores near Bodleian Library:hunt for rare old books
,Punting:boat rental£20-£30 per hour
Entertainment
Summer:open-air concerts and drama shows in some colleges(ticket
prices vary by event)
Come and explore Oxford with us!Book your trip now!
21.What makes June the best time to visit Oxford?
A.The low hotel price.
B.The free activity.
C.The convenient traffic.
D.The pleasant weather.
22.How much will a student pay to visit Blenheim Palace with his father aged 41?
A.£24.
B.£27.
C.£48.
D.£51.
23.What can tourists expect to do when shopping?
A.Buy some local specialties.
B.Visit many old-fashioned stores.
C.Get Oxford University's uniforms.
D.Have access to some newly-published books.
B
A bookstore named for James Baldwin is counting down to his 100th birthday.
Baldwin Co.opened only three years ago,but the bookstore was packed on a
summer afternoon in 2024.The Black-owned shop has featured a great countdown to what
would have been the 100th birthday of James Baldwin,who,the bookstore's website
says,is "a literary giant whose works on race,identity,and social justice still have a
strong effect and make people think today".
Baldwin &Co.was born in the Marigny neighborhood of New Orleans.It's the
brainchild of DJ Johnson,who grew up in the city among a family of passionate readers.
"We never had much of anything else,but we always had books in home,he recalled.
"And my dad was a huge supporter of us reading Black literature.During his childhood,
he liked reading James Baldwin's The Fire Next Time.
AT
英语试题(四)第3页(共8页)
真题密卷·备
Johnson always visited independent bookstores when travelling.In Paris,Johnson
sought out the Shakespeare and Company,where literature lovers sometimes stand in line
to get in.While waiting,Johnson dreamed,for the first time,of opening someplace similar.
"If I was ever to open up a store,I'd call it Baldwin and Company,he recalled."I'd
want them to stand in line just like they're standing here,but at a bookstore that shows
respect for a great Black writer.Soon after that,Johnson moved back to New Orleans to
care for an aging parent.Finally,his bookstore was created there.His bookstore sells
more books by Baldwin than any other,anywhere."They're our No.1 seller,he said.
Baldwin fans visit from all over the world,but Johnson said his primary goal for
Baldwin &Co.is to serve as a community center."We held book festivals where we give
away thousands of books for free to kids,"he explained,"because we are committed to
building home libraries.The bookstore also offers community meetups where individuals
can come to Baldwin and discuss issues from health care to childhood obesity(
症),young parenting and needs for new mothers..
24.What do we know about James Baldwin?
A.He owned Baldwin &Co.
B.He influenced Johnson greatly.
C.He ran many chain bookstores.
D.He pioneered Black literature.
25.What inspired Johnson to open Baldwin &Co.
A.His dream from childhood.
B.His travel experiences in Paris.
C.His father's encouragement.
D.His interest in Shakespeare's works.
26.What is unique to Baldwin &Co.
A.It only sells books by Baldwin.
B.It serves as a community centre.
C.It provides books at low prices
D.It offers many activities to entertain people.
27.What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To recommend a famous writer.
B.To promote Baldwin's books.
C.To introduce a special bookstore.
D.To celebrate a bookstore's birthday.
C
After 112 years,Chinook salmon()are swimming freely in the Klamath Basin in
Oregon.On October 16,2024,biologists with the Oregon Department of Fish and
Wildlife(ODFW)spotted the fish above the former site of the J.C.Boyle Dam in the
Upper Klamath River.
"We saw a large fish the day before rise to surface in the Klamath River,but we only
saw a dorsal fin(背鳍),”says Mark Hereford,leader of ODFW's Klamath Fisheries
Reintroduction Project."I thought,was that a salmon,or maybe another kind of large
fish?"But when the team returned on October 16 and 17,they were able to confirm the
fall-run Chinook-making them the first to spot the species in the region since 1912.
The return of the salmon comes less than two months after the end of the dam
removals in California and Oregon,an effort that took decades of advocacy by the locals
who have deep ties to the Chinook salmon.The J.C.Boyle Dam was one of four built
between the early 1900s and 1962,all of which had blocked the salmon's journey between
the Klamath Basin and the Pacific Ocean.Each of those dams was recently deconstructed
in the largest dam removal project in the United States history,which has restored the
river to its natural,free-flowing state.Ron Reed,a local traditional fisherman,participated in
the campaign for dam removal,advocating that the river's restoration would help salmon
recover.He isn't surprised the fish have returned so quickly to their ancestral waters.
In one sad case,tens of thousands of Chinook salmon died off in the span of days in
2002,as the water quality in the dammed Klamath River got worse due to the lack of
flow.This incident directly led to decades of advocacy from the locals and conservation
groups.In November 2022,the government approved the 500 million project.By
January,2024,the four dams had been deconstructed.For the first time in more than a
century,the river flowed freely by the end of August.
28.What's Hereford's initial attitude to his spotting a salmon in the Klamath River?
A.Unfavorable.
B.Tolerant.
C.Indifferent.
D.Doubtful.
专信息导航演练
英语试题(四)第4页(共8页)
29.Why did Chinook salmon disappear for a long time?
A.The dams blocked their migration.
B.They couldn't adjust to the environment.
C.They were overfished by local fishermen.
D.They competed violently with other big fish.
30.What caused the dam removal campaign?
A.The inconvenience brought by the dams.
B.The mass salmon deaths in the Klamath River.
C.The salmon's quick return from the Pacific Ocean.
D.The government's call for a conservation project.
31.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Salmon's Return for the First Time in 112 Years
B.Largest Dam Removal in the US Has Been Finished
C.Polluted Klamath River Has Come Back to Life
D.ODFW Prevented Salmon from Going Extinct
D
Researchers from Sandia National Laboratories are developing a backup navigation
(system(BNS)for aircraft by using something we rarely think about:The invisible
web of radio signals that constantly surrounds us.Their experimental technology could
serve as a safety net when GPS-the system we've come to rely on for everything from
landing planes to finding the nearest coffee shop-becomes unreliable.
"We're not trying to replace GPS,"explains Jennifer Sanderson,the lead researcher
at Sandia,in a media release."We're just trying to assist it in situations where it's degraded or
risky and situations that can put pilots and passengers at risk.
While GPS has become the gold standard for navigation,it's not fault-free.Pilots
flying near conflict zones increasingly find their GPS systems unreliable.Even closer to
home,illegal "jammers"-devices that flood GPS frequencies with meaningless signals-
can be purchased online despite being against the law.Perhaps more worrying is a
technique called "spoofing",where false GPS signals trick receivers into showing
incorrect locations.If this sounds far-fetched,consider this:the same technology is
already being used by players trying to cheat at Pokemon Go."There're actual apps you
can download that allow you to spoof your location,"says Jennifer.While harmless in a
mobile game,this technology could have serious consequences if used against aircraft.
The research team's approach is ingenious in its simplicity:instead of relying alone
on GPS satellites,why not use the other countless radio signals already floating through
our skies?Cellphone towers and non-GPS communications satellites constantly send radio
frequency waves that could be used to navigate the plane.To test this idea,the team sent
their experimental equipment skyward via weather balloon,reaching heights of up to
80,000 feet.That's roughly three times higher than commercial aircraft typically fly.
Their equipment,housed in an ordinary-looking Styrofoam cooler,included
specialized antennas (designed to detect and measure various radio signals.By
analyzing how these radio waves become compressed()or stretched as they travel,
the researchers can potentially calculate a plane's position and speed.Will the experiment
support the idea?
32.What does BNS rely on?
A.The GPS.
B.The web.
C.The radio signals.
D.The aircraft technology.
33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The illegal purchases online.
B.The dangers of false signals.
C.The power of GPS technology.
D.The necessity of developing BNS.
英语试题(四)第5页(共8页)
真题密卷·备
34.What does the underlined word“ingenious”in Paragraph4mean?
A.Efficient.B.Temporary.
C.Creative.
D.Conventional.
35.What might the author continue talking about?
A.The relevant test results.
B.Aircraft navigation safety.
C.Other uses of radio signals.
D.Spoofing prevention methods.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
Dropping the phrase "plant-based diet"is trendy when you're talking about nutrition
these days.36 The idea of a plant-based diet is to make plant-based foods the central
part of your meals.Plant-based foods refer to dishes that are primarily made from plant
sources.These foods are gaining popularity for several reasons.
They are environmentally friendly.According to research,the production of plant-
based foods generates significantly less greenhouse gas emissions compared to animal-
based products.By choosing plant-based meals,you reduce your carbon footprint.37
They are beneficial to health.Plant-based foods are often rich in fiber and minerals.
Studies have shown that people who consume a plant-based diet have a lower risk of
diseases.For instance,a diet high in fruits and vegetables does good to you.38
Moreover,plant--based foods are typically low in fat and cholesterol(胆固醇),which are
major contributors to heart disease,certain cancers and so on.
39 You can enjoy fruits,vegetables,whole grains,legumes,nuts,and seeds.
Countless recipes and cooking methods can also be explored.Dishes like vegetable
stir-fries,and lentil()soups are not only nutritious but also very flavorful.In addition,
these foods are suitable for people with different dietary preferences and restrictions,including
vegetarians.
Now,people have increasingly raised awareness about animal welfare.
40
Therefore,more and more people are choosing to adopt a plant-based lifestyle.Actually,
plant-based meals offer a sustainable,healthy,and delicious alternative to traditional
meals that rely heavily on animal products.
A.Is plant-based diet good for you?
B.But what exactly does plant-based diet mean?
C.There's a wide variety of plant-based foods available.
D.They also attach great importance to environmental protection.
E.That's because it reduces the risk of heart disease by up to 30%.
F.Small,consistent cooking can add up to big benefits for your health.
G.And this surely contributes to a more sustainable development of society.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
David Jones was supposed to drive from South Carolina to Johnson City,Tennessee,
for his daughter Elizabeth's wedding in two hours.However,it 41 being a seven-hour
drive and then another five and a half hours on foot.
After a 42 seven-hour drive on a road,Jones finally crossed the state line into
Tennessee around 2:00 am,but a policeman 43 that was the end of the road because
of a terrible flooding.The road and even minor roads were 44.
David said,"My daughter's getting married at 11:00 this morning,I've 45 to
walk her down the aisle().Though unsure,he 46 it was less than 30 miles
away,so he decided to walk.But it was much more difficult than he could have 47,
as he found himself in total 48 with only his cell phone light to show him the 49
to go through countless piles of debris()of old fences and huge trees.
信息导航演练
英语试题(四)第6页(共8页)
AT
The 50 nearly became deadly when he encountered crews 51 the road with a
machine.52 the operator thought nobody would be there in such bad road 53
and Jones was nearly hit.To avoid the similar accident,he carried a reflective stake().
5.5 hours later,he made it to Elizabeth's wedding 54 for his commitment.
All the guests were touched by what Jones had 55 to keep his word and his love
for her daughter.
41.A.ended up
B.gave up
C.stuck to
D.looked to
42.A.fortunate
B.fantastic
C.tough
D.common
43.A.responded
B.explained
C.realized
D.agreed
44.A.available
B.inflexible
C.adjustable
D.inaccessible
45.A.returned
B.permitted
C.promised
D.regretted
46.A.proved
B.estimated
C.indicated
D.replied
47.A.imagined
B.commented
C.remembered
D.doubted
48.A.coldness
B.noise
C.shadow
D.darkness
49.A.instruction
B.direction
C.position
D.information
50.A.occasion
B.search
C.adventure
D.competition
51.A.expanding
B.covering
C.designing
D.clearing
52.A.Naturally
B.Consequently
C.Luckily
D.Hopefully
53.A.structures
B.conditions
C.transport
D.traffic
54.A.in return
B.as usual
C.on time
D.by chance
55.A.achieved
B.promoted
C.prevented
D.experienced
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
"China is already in 2030!"said the Hutchinsons,a British family who owns almost
200,000 followers on TikTok,when they experienced their first drone()delivery
service in Shenzhen.So far,this video 56 (top)all of their posts,gaining eye
catching millions of views.
The rapid development of smart technologies in China has amazed many foreign
visitors as they crowded into China after 57 (it)launch of the 144-hour visa-free policy.
Allison Paige,a travel vlogger,shared her video 58 (show)a robot delivering food to
her hotel room with just several taps on her mobile."This is just so 59 (convenience),"
she said.After“China Travel'”went viral,“China Hotel'”has also become60 hit on
many social media and video platforms overseas.
These increasingly intelligent travel experiences are a result of China's efforts
61
(build)smart cities over the years.A nationwide network of integrated intelligent
vehicles,smart roads,and real-time cloud technologies is 62 (energetic)being rolled
out.Passengers 63 are traveling between Beijing Daxing International Airport and
Yizhuang were able to choose the services provided by driverless robotaxis with advanced
reservations on mobile.
In May,2024,China released a guideline on the promotion of developing smart cities
and urban digital transformation to make urban management 64 (smart).By 2027,
China will have built a number 65 smart cities that are more livable,according to the
guidelines.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
本周,你校艺术俱乐部举办了“冬令营学生艺术作品展”,请你写一篇英文报道向校英
文报投稿,内容包括:
1.作品介绍;
2.活动反响。
AT
英语试题(四)第7页(共8页)
真题密卷·备
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Art Exhibition of Winter Camp Students'Works
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Edward and Thomas have been friends since childhood.They have always been
inseparable,sharing joys and sorrows.However,one day,an unexpected storm hit their
friendship.
The incident began when they were assigned a school project.They initially sat down
to plan with great enthusiasm.Edward had a meticulous()approach.He had spent
hours researching and had come up with a detailed plan that involved multiple steps and
in-depth analysis.He believed that a project of this nature required a high level of accuracy
to achieve an excellent grade.
On the other hand,Thomas had a more practical mindset.He was involved in various
other after-class activities and was worried about the limited time.He proposed a simpler
solution that would cut down on the research and analysis time significantly.
As they started discussing in the library,the tone began to change.Edward said,
"Thomas,this project is crucial for our grades.We can't just take shortcuts.My plan
ensures that we cover all the necessary aspects.Thomas argued,"But Edward,we don't
have the luxury of time.Your plan will make us spend countless hours,and we might not
even finish on time.”
The argument became heated very rapidly.Edward's face became red with anger as
he said,"You don't understand.This isn't about just finishing;it's about doing it right."
Thomas shouted back,"And you don't get it.What's the point of a great project if we
can't submit it on time?"Their voices grew louder,attracting the attention of some
classmates in the library.Edward stormed out of the library,leaving Thomas so upset.
Over the next few days,they avoided seeing each other.The atmosphere between
them was thick with tension.But as time passed,Edward's anger went down,and he
started to reflect on the situation.He realized that he had been too strict with Thomas and
that their friendship was worth more than this argument.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day after school,Edward found Thomas sitting alone in the school garden.
Edward and Thomas decided to give their project another shot.
专信息导航演练
英语试题(四)第8页(共8页)·英语·
参考答案及解析
参考答案及解析
2024一2025学年度备考信息导航演练英语(四)
第一部分听力
25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Johnson
1-5 BCBAC
6-10 BACBC
always visited independent bookstores when
11-15 BBCAA
16-20 CCCAA
travelling.In Paris,Johnson sought out the
第二部分阅读
Shakespeare and Company,where literature lovers
第一节
sometimes stand in line to get in.While waiting,
Johnson dreamed,for the first time,of opening
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了牛津城的相关
someplace similar..”可知,Johnson喜欢在旅游时参观
旅游信息。
独立书店,在巴黎旅游时,他去了Shakespeare and
21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Time to Visit中的
Company,在这个书店排队等候的时候他萌生了创建
"Spring and summer are ideal.May and June are top
一个相似书店的想法。
picks since there is long daylight and more sunny
26.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Baldwin fans
days.”可知,六月份是游览牛津城的最佳时间,因为这
visit from all over the world,but Johnson said his
个时候气候更加宜人。
primary goal for Baldwin &Co.is to serve as a
22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Some Attractions&
community center...The bookstore also offers
Tickets中的“Blenheim Palace:adults£27,seniors
community meetups where individuals can come to
(60+)and students£24,kids under5free"可知,学
Baldwin and discuss issues from health care to
生票和60岁以下成年人的票价分别是24英镑和27
childhood obesity(儿童肥胖症),young parenting and
英镑,所以一共需要支付51英镑。
needs for new mothers..”可知,Baldwin书店可以作为
23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Shopping Spots中内
社区活动中心,在这里孩子们可以得到免费书籍,人们
容可知,游客购物时可以看到很多品牌店和特产店,还
可以谈论保健、新手妈妈需求以及儿童肥胖问题。由
能购买牛津大学的相关纪念品以及去Bodleian图书
此可知,该书店的特色就是它并不单单是一个书店,它
馆附近的书店淘二手书籍或寻找稀缺的旧书籍。
担任着社区中心的角色,为人们提供服务。
B
27.C【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了以James
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。DJ Johnson从小就喜欢
Baldwin命名的书店Baldwin&Co.,包括它的创始
James Baldwin的书籍,后来他以Baldwin的名字开了一
人、创建起因以及其在社区中担任的角色和开展的活动
家书店,并将该书店打造成了当地的社区活动中心。
等,所以本文的目的就是向读者介绍一家特别的书店。
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据前三段内容尤其是“A
bookstore named for James Baldwin is counting down
语篇导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。2024年10月16日,生
to his 100 th birthday..”以及“Baldwin&.Co.was born
物学家在克拉马斯河上游发现了切努克鲑鱼,这是自
in the Marigny neighborhood of New Orleans.It's the
1912年以来首次在该地区发现此物种。这里的鲑鱼曾因
brainchild of DJ Johnson'”可知,DJ Johnson以Baldwin
大坝致水质恶化大量死亡,如今大坝拆除,鲑鱼回归。
的名字命名自己的书店,可见Baldwin对DJ Johnson
28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“‘I thought,
的影响是巨大的。
was that a salmon,or maybe another kind of large
英语答案(四)第1页(共6页)
AT
真题密卷
备考信息导航演练(四)
fish?'”可知,Mark Hereford当初看到河里有一条大
33.D【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段中“While GPS
鱼露出背鳍时,他心里想“那是鲑鱼,还是其他种类的
has become the gold standard for navigation,it's not
大鱼?”,可见他最初对在克拉马斯河发现鲑鱼这件事
fault-free.""Perhaps more worrying is a technique
是持怀疑态度的。
called 'spoofing',where false GPS signals trick
29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“The return
receivers into showing incorrect locations..”和“While
of the salmon comes less than two months after the
harmless in a mobile game,this technology could
end of the dam removals in California and Oregon,
have serious consequences if used against aircraft."
an effort that took decades of advocacy by the locals
知,该段指出GPS导航系统并非无懈可击,以及
who have deep ties to the Chinook salmon.The J.C.
spoofing技术会诱骗使用者去往定位不正确的地方,
Boyle Dam was one of four built between the early
这个技术虽然在手机上无害,但是如果被飞机使用,就
1900s and 1962,all of which had blocked the
会造成严重后果。由此可知,本段主要介绍了开发飞
salmon's journey between the Klamath Basin and the
机备用导航系统BNS的必要性。
Pacific Ocean.”可知,在20世纪初期直至20世纪60
34.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段中“instead of
年代建造的四座大坝阻挡了切努克鲑鱼的迁徙路线,
relying alone on GPS satellites,why not use the
大坝拆除不到两个月,切努克鲑鱼就回归了。由此可
other countless radio signals already floating through
见,切努克鲑鱼消失的根本原因就是大坝阻挡了其洄
our skies'”可知,研究团队的方法是使用已经存在于天
游路线。
空中的无线电信号来进行导航,而不仅仅依靠GPS卫
30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In one sad
星。因此,这种想法很有创意。
case,tens of thousands of Chinook salmon died off in
35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“To test
the span of days in 2002...This incident directly led
this idea,the team sent their experimental equipment
to decades of advocacy from the locals and conservation
groups..”可知,在2002年,由于大坝阻拦水流导致克
skyward.”和最后一段中“Will the experiment
拉马斯河水质恶化,数以万计的切努克鲑鱼在几天内
support the idea?”可知,作者提到了开展实验并对实
大量死亡,这一事件直接引发了当地人和保护组织长
验结果发出疑问,所以接下来作者可能会谈论测试结
达数十年的呼吁拆除大坝的行动。
果:实验是否证实可以利用无线电信号做备用导航的
31.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段中“After112
想法。
years,Chinook salmon()are swimming freely in
第二节
the Klamath Basin in Oregon.”就,点明在1l2年后,
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了植物基膳食的
切努克鲑鱼又在克拉马斯盆地现身,接着介绍了鲑鱼
定义、优势,以及其流行的深层原因。
回归的原因,所以A选项最能概括文章主题。
36.B【解析】空前“Dropping the phrase‘plant-based
D
diet'is trendy when you're talking about nutrition
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。桑迪亚国家实验室的研究
these days.”提到植物基膳食是一种流行趋势,空后
人员正在开发飞机备用导航系统(BNS),以防GPS突然
"The idea of a plant-based diet is to make plant-based
瘫痪导致的不便。
foods the central part of your meals.”解释了植物基
32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Researchers
膳食是什么。B项“但是植物基膳食到底是什么?”承
from Sandia National Laboratories are developing a
上启下,符合语境。
backup navigation()system(BNS)for aircraft by
37.G【解析】根据本段主旨句“They are environmentally
using something we rarely think about:The invisible
friendly..”和空前“By choosing plant-based meals,
web of radio signals that constantly surrounds us.
you reduce your carbon footprint.”可知,植物基膳食
知,BNS备用导航系统依托的是无线电信号。
有利于环境,可以减少碳足迹,G项“这无疑有助于社
AT
英语答案(四)第2页(共6页)
·英语·
参考答案及解析
会的可持续发展。”点明了植物基膳食通过减少碳足迹
47.A【解析】根据上文“he,it was less than30 miles
对环境产生的贡献,体现了其对环境的好处。
away,so he decided to walk”和“But it was much
38.E【解析】根据本段首句“They are beneficial to
more difficult than”可知,这段行程比他想象的要困
health.”以及空前“For instance,a diet high in fruits
难得多。
and vegetables does good to you.”可知,植物基膳食
48.D【解析】根据下文“with only his cell phone light”
对健康有利,且空前提到了果蔬膳食是有好处的,E项
可知,他发现自己处于一片黑暗中。
“这是因为它可以降低高达30%的心脏病患病风险。”
49.B【解析】根据上文“he found himself in total
既说明了果蔬膳食有好处的原因,又紧扣本段主题。
with only his cell phone light to show”和下文“go
39.C【解析】根据空后“You can enjoy fruits,vegetables,
through countless piles of debris()of old fences
whole grains,legumes,nuts,and seeds..”可知,植物
and huge trees'”可知,David身处一片黑暗中,借着手
基膳食包含的食物种类很多,C项“有多种多样的植物
机的光亮指引自己穿过这段糟糕的路的方向。
基膳食食物可食用。”能够引出下文,符合行文逻辑。
50.C【解析】根据上文“he found himself in total
40.D【解析】根据空前“Now,people have increasingly
with only his cell phone light to show him the ..to
raised awareness about animal welfare..”和空后
go through countless piles of debris (of old
"Therefore,more and more people are choosing to
fences and huge trees'”可知,这段路漆黑一片,且非常
adopt a plant-based lifestyle.”中关键词“Therefore'”
难走,堪称冒险。
可知,空处和空前并列,说明越来越多的人选择以植物
5l.D【解析】根据上文“countless piles of debris(残骸)
为基础的生活方式的原因,D项“他们也很重视环保。”
of old fences and huge trees'”可知,他遇到了用机器清
符合语境。
理道路的工作人员。
第三部分语言运用
第一节
52.A【解析】根据下文“the operator thought nobody
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了David Jones
would be there in such bad road…”可知,工作人员想当
遵守承诺,历尽艰辛参加女儿Elizabeth的婚礼的故事。
然地认为没有人会在这样糟糕的路上行走。
4l.A【解析】根据上文“in two hours”和下文“being a
53.B【解析】根据上文“to go through countless piles of
seven-hour drive and then another five and a half
debris(残骸)of old fences and huge trees'”可知,这条
hours on foot'”可知,David去参加女儿婚礼的路程本
路的路况很糟糕。
来开车只需2个小时,结果却花费了7个小时还走了
54.C【解析】根据上文“5.5 hours later,he made it to
5.5个小时。end up doing sth.“结果是…”。
Elizabeth's wedding”和下文“for his commitment”可
42.C【解析】根据第一段的信息可知,从南卡罗来纳州
知,David按时到达了女儿的婚礼现场,兑现了他的承
开车去田纳西州的约翰逊城本来只用两小时,但
诺。
David用了很久。这说明David行驶得非常艰难。
55.D【解析】上文介绍了David为了参加女儿的婚礼,
43.B【解析】根据下文“that was the end of the road
经历了种种困难。因此,所有的客人都被David为了
because of a terrible flooding”可知,这是警察向David
信守承诺所经历的一切和他对女儿的爱打动了。
解释的内容。
第二节
44.D【解析】根据上文“that was the end of the road
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。中国推出144小时免签政
because of a terrible flooding'”可知,州际公路甚至是
策后,许多外国游客纷纷涌向中国,中国智能技术的快速
小路都无法通行。
发展令他们感到惊讶。
45.C【解析】根据倒数第二段中“he made it to
56.has topped【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。本句中有
Elizabeth's wedding,for his commitment'”可知,
时间状语So far,谓语动词应使用现在完成时态。主
David答应女儿要去婚礼现场陪她走过红毯。
语this video为单数,助动词用has。top在此处作动
46.B【解析】根据上文“Though unsure'”可知,David估
词,意为“处于最前列”。
计距离不到30英里。
57.its【解析】考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,这里
英语答案(四)第3页(共6页)》
AT
真题密卷
备考信息导航演练(四)
的launch是名词,要用形容词性的物主代词修饰后面
and a lot of courage,he walked up to him."Thomas,"
的名词。
he said softly,"I'm sorry.I was so wrapped up in my
58.showing【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语动
own ideas that I didn't consider your perspective.I value
词shared,因此这里的show只能作非谓语动词。her
our friendship more than this project."Hearing the
video与show是主动关系,因此,用现在分词showing。
words,Thomas looked up,his eyes showing a mix of
59.convenient【解析】考查词性转换。本空位于be动
surprise and relief.He told Edward that he felt so
词之后,要用形容词作表语。
regretful about what had happened between them,
60.a【解析】考查冠词。hit在此处为可数名词,意为
explaining that he was just stressed about time and
reacted badly.He hoped they could work together on
“很受欢迎的事物”。此处表泛指,且hit以辅音音素
that project again.
开头,用不定冠词a修饰。
Edward and Thomas decided to give their project
61.to build【解析】考查非谓语动词。effort意思为“努
another shot.Edward said,"Let's look at our ideas
力”,其后跟不定式作定语,effort to do sth.表示“做…
again."Thomas nodded.Edward explained his detailed
的努力”。
analysis,and Thomas listened patiently.Then Thomas
62.energetically【解析】考查词性转换。本空位于谓语
shared his concerns about time management.They
动词之前,要用副词修饰谓语部分。
decided to use Edward's in-depth research methods for
63.that/who【解析】考查定语从句。本句是含有定语
the core part of the project but adopt Thomas's simple
从句的主从复合句,先行词为Passengers,指人,在从
句中做主语。用that/who引导从句。
and efficient approach for some of the extra sections.
64.smarter【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据“the
This way,they could ensure the quality of the project
promotion of developing smart cities and urban
while also meeting the deadline.By the end of their
digital transformation”可知,此处暗含比较,提升智能
discussion,they not only had a solid plan for their project
城市发展和城市数字交通系统的目的是打造更智能
but also felt a newfound respect and understanding for each
化的城市。
other.
65.of【解析】考查固定搭配。a number of“大量的”,为
听力录音文稿
固定用法。故填of。
Text 1
第四部分写作
第一节
M:Here are our seats.
Art Exhibition of Winter Camp Students'Works
W:They're perfect.We can see and hear everything
This week,our school's art club held an art exhibition
well.
of winter camp students'works.The exhibition
M:Yes.It's nice to watch a movie together.It's a great
showcased a variety of paintings,sketches,and
break from work.
handicrafts.The students'creativity and talent were on
Text 2
full display.
W:Shall we meet Michael at 9:00 am?
The exhibition received a great response from
M:Well,just now he texted me,suggesting delaying the
students.They were impressed by the beautiful works
and expressed their admiration for their peers'artistic
meeting for half an hour.He will drive his brother to
skills.It also provided a platform for students to
the station to catch the 8:30 train.
exchange ideas and inspire each other.It was a wonderful
W:OK.Then we can walk around in the department
event that inspired more students to explore their artistic
store.
potential.
Text 3
第二节
One day after school,Edward found Thomas
M:Let's go to Rose Restaurant for dinner after work.
sitting alone in the school garden.With a heavy heart W:Well,Tom.I hate it.
AT
英语答案(四)第4页(共6页)
·英语·
参考答案及解析
M:Oh,the Thai food isn't fine?
M:OK.Can I get 20?
W:No.The picture on the wall is awful.Why not go to
W:All right.Here they are.
Blue Ocean where the soft music is relaxing?
M:Great.Thank you so much.Can I pay inside?
Text 4
W:Yes.What are you going to do with so many sandwiches?
M:Anita,did Catherine come to the meeting late as usual?
Are you having a party?
W:Well,waiting for her did drive me crazy.
M:Well,I just offer them to the homeless shelter.
W:Oh,nice!I'd like to help you out with that.Why
M:It seems that I need to talk with her after handing in
don't you take these sandwiches on me today?
the market report.
M:No,I don't take them for free.
Text5
W:It's totally fine.It's a great cause.I mean everyone
W:How do you find that new building over there?
should have a chicken sandwich every once in a
M:Well,I think it visually unappealing!We need to
while.
reconsider buying our house there.
M:OK.Thank you.I'll take that deal.
W:You are saying what I want to say.
Text 8
Text 6
W:Hello.Congratulations!You played amazingly during
W:The weekend is coming.We should take our child out
the game.How did you make it?
to have some fun.
M:Well,we focused on teamwork.We knew their
M:Where should we go?
strong and weak points,so we make the best use of
W:How about the new park?It's free of charge.We can
our own strengths.For example,we planned more
drive there though it's far from our city.
fast-break attacks as we have some really fast players
M:Hmm,the park is good.But it's always packed with
on our team.
people on the weekend.What about the zoo?Our
W:There were some really tough moments during the
child loves animals.
game.How did you and your teammates stay calm
W:Wonderful option.We can see the cute pandas,lions,
and keep going?
M:We told each other to stay focused and not be affected
and monkeys.It'll be an educational and exciting trip
by the pressure.And our coach kept giving us
for our child.
positive instructions during the time outs.
M:Right.Then we need to prepare some sandwiches,
W:How do you think this game will affect your team's
fruits,and juice.
performance in the future competitions?
W:Don't forget to pack a coat and a pair of trousers for
M:I think it gives us a lot of confidence.We learned a lot
our child.It might be cold.
from this game,both good and bad.We'll work on
M:Of course.I'll also bring the camera to take some
our mistakes and keep improving.
pictures of our family.
W:Thank you for your time.I'm sure your fans are
Text 7
looking forward to seeing more excellent performance
M:How much is it for each of the sandwiches?
from you.
W:It would be $5.
M:Thank you.We'll do our best.
英语答案(四)第5页(共6页)
AT
真题密卷
备考信息导航演练(四)
Text 9
W:Good to hear that.Maybe we should spend more time
W:Hi,Shawn.You've finished the sales report?
checking in on him to see if he needs any help when
M:Yeah.I did it this morning.How about your financial
we return to our company.
report,Chelsea?
M:Good idea.I'm sure he'll appreciate it.
W:I submitted it to our boss yesterday though it is due
Text 10
this afternoon.
M:Hello,everyone.Our company specializes in classic
M:Great job!
camper vehicle hire.Expertly and lovingly restored,
W:I was just wondering how Spike is doing lately.Have
we take pride in giving all our vehicles an individual
personality with their own names and features that
you seen him?I haven't seen him since he left our
you will love.They all suit all the needs of the
company.
travelers looking for the most enjoyable and
M:Oh,Spike.Yeah,I saw him last week.He seemed
economical way of getting around the UK.We supply
really busy with a new project in his brother's
the fashionable yet cheapest vehicles,without losing
company.
reliability.We give you all the extras like insurance,
W:A new project?What kind of project is it?
pots,pans,gas burner and bedding to make your trip
M:It's something related to the new marketing
in the UK as comfortable as possible.We can provide
campaign.He's been working on the planning and
pick-up and drop-off locations that suit you,package
research part.
deals for UK music festivals or guides to cycling,
W:That sounds intense.
climbing,fishing and surf hotspots in Europe.
M:Well,you know Spike always manages to keep his
Whatever your interests we'll be happy to help make
cool,and he's quite engaged in such kind of tasks.
this a trip you will enjoy to the full.Just copy the
But he did mention that it's somewhat difficult with
email address on the blackboard and email us to let us
the tight deadlines.
know your preferred dates of travel,number of
W:I hope he's not overworking himself.Does he still
people,any special requirements and we'll reply with
have time for breaks?
details on vehicle availability,pictures and costs.
M:I think so.We even had a coffee together last week.
That's all.Thank you.
AT
英语答案(四)第6页(共6页)