备考信息导航演练1-【衡水真题密卷】2025年高考英语备考信息导航演练（B版 广东专用）

·英语· 参考答案及解析 参芳答案及解析 2024一2025学年度备考信息导航演练英语（一） 第一部分阅读 out of her comfort zone.Unexpectedlly,Anne began 第一节 receiving modeling offers'”可知，Anne的故事在网上疯 A 传的意外结果是获得了当模特的机会。 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了金门国家公园 7.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The sudden 的几个经典徒步路线，同时提供了一些实用的安全提示和 fame brought Anne recognition and admiration from 旅行建议。 strangers who could stop her on the street to express 1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Alta Trail部分中的 their gratitude.Many thanked her for being an "This trail begins with a steady climb from the eastern inspiration”可知，人们尊重她的勇气，并感谢她。 Marin Headlands..”可知，该路线有一个平缓的爬升。 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Safety Tips部分中的 “Stay on marked trails and watch for poison oak.”可 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了C0gAT(认知 知，徒步者应当小心毒橡树。 能力测试)中非语言部分的结构及其对学生认知能力的评 3.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 估，特别是对语言障碍学生的适用性。文章详细介绍了非 了金门国家公园的几个经典徒步路线及其注意事项，所 语言部分的三个子部分：图形分类、类比和图形分析，强调 以本文最有可能选自观光指南。 了这些评估如何帮助学生展示其推理和问题解决能力。 B 8.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The non- 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了摄影师 verbal section...it is advantageous for students with Christopher Ward通过“模特陌生人”项目帮助人们重建 language barriers,such as those with reading 自信的故事。文章特别聚焦于70岁的Anne,她在Ward disabilities or English as a second language,because it 的帮助下，克服了自我怀疑，获得了模特机会，成了许多人 does not involve reading..”可知，非语言部分特别适合 的灵感来源。 语言障碍学生，因为它不需要阅读。 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In 9.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Students response,photographer Christopher Ward found a must select an image from the provided options that unique way to help people heal and regain confidence belongs to the same category as those in the group. through his project'”可知，Ward的项目旨在帮助人们 可知，图形分类部分要求学生识别图片之间的关系，并 提升自信。 选择与其他图片有相同特征的图片。因此，这一部分主 5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During a 要考查的是学生的图像关系识别能力。 video interview,Anne revealed that she had always felt 10.D【解析】推理判断題题。根据第四段中的“In the "invisible'in a world that often overlooks older analogy section,students must use the relationship people..”可知，她在采访中分享了生活中面临被忽视的 between two images to infer the connection of a third 挑战。 pair of images..”可知，类比部分要求学生理解图片之 6.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Anne's 间的关系，并将这种关系应用于其他图片。这主要考 story impacted deeply on viewers around the world, 查学生的逻辑思维和图形模式识别能力。 many of whom were inspired by her courage to step11.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The 英语答案（一）第1页（共4页） B 真题密卷 备考信息导航演练（一） graphic analysis section assesses students'spatial personal and academic responsibilities.”指出了时间 awareness and their ability to analyze shapes and 管理在平衡个人和学术责任中的重要性，符合语境。 I7.E【解析】根据前文“Budgeting is another vital skill diagrams.”可知，图形分析部分评估的是学生的空间 that students must develop early on.”可知，空处应说 意识和图形分析能力。 明预算方面的具体问题。选项E“Students must learn D to balance spending on leisure with essential 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了左脑和右脑的 expenses.”强调了在预算中平衡休闲和必要开支的重 要性，符合语境。 功能差异及其对个体思维方式的影响。文章描述了如何 l8.C【解析】根据前文“Maintaining physical and 通过简单测试帮助儿童了解他们的脑优势，从而进行全脑 mental health is equally important.College can be 训练，达到逻辑思维与创造力的平衡。 stressful,and students often neglect their well- 12.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“While being.”可知，空处应承接上文，进一步说明保持身心 健康的重要性。选项C“Self-care practices are vital everyone uses both sides of the brain,most people for maintaining energy and focus..”强调了自我保健 tend to favor one side”可知，大多数人倾向使用一侧 的重要性，符合语境。 大脑，不能平衡地使用左右脑。 19.F【解析】根据前文“Communication skills play a l3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Before critical role in building relationships during college." 可知，空处应说明沟通技能的重要性。选项F conducting the test,a lesson on the different "Effective communication opens doors for networking functions of the brain can be held.By using a plastic and future opportunities.”强调了有效沟通在建立人 brain model,children can more intuitively 际关系和未来机会中的重要性，符合语境。 understand the structure and functions of the brain. 20.A【解析】根据前文“In summary,college is not just about academic achievement;it's about developing 可知，参与测试的孩子需要了解大脑的基本知识。 the skills necessary for adult life..”可知，空处应总结 14.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“However, 大学生活技能的重要性。选项A“It's crucial for the author expresses worry that an imbalance in brain students to grasp the skills skillfully.”清晰表达了掌握 function could hinder children's cognitive development" 这些技能的重要性，符合语境。 第二部分语言运用 及本文主旨可知，我们要努力使左右脑功能之间达到 第一节 平衡，所以这种不平衡对孩子的认知发展是不利的，会 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者虽然毕业 阻碍、妨碍孩子的发展，所以在此语境“Weaken”最 于法学院，但是一直向往从事新闻工作，最终通过多次求 合适。 职获得了记者职位。凭借法律背景，作者常报道与法律相 关的议题，深化了对法律系统的理解。作者希望继续从事 15.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了左脑和右脑 法律领域报道，促进法律与公众之间的沟通。 的功能差异，并介绍了如何通过测试和训练来帮助儿 21.A【解析】根据句意可知，此处指毕业后，作者向媒体 童在逻辑思维和创造力之间找到平衡。因此， 公司投递了大量简历。 “Balancing brain functions in children”最能概括文章 22.B【解析】根据上文作者投递了大量的简历可推知，作 的主要内容。 者最后获得了梦想中的记者工作。 第二节 23.C【解析】根据句意可知，此处指作者的法律背景使他 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了大学生活 意外地报道了各种与法律相关的议题。 中重要的生活技能，强调了时间管理、预算、身心健康和沟 24.A【解析】根据句意可知，此处指作者见证了重大的立 通能力等方面对学生成功的重要性。通过掌握这些技能， 法发展。 学生能够更好地应对学业压力，促进个人成长和未来发展。 25.C【解析】根据“finally22 my dream job as a l6.G【解析】根据后文“Students often find themselves journalist'”可知，作者的职业是记者，所以此处是指报道 overwhelmed(不知所措的)with assignments and 法庭案件。 deadlines.”可知，空处应讨论时间管理的问题。选项 26.A【解析】根据句意并结合选项可知，这个经历加深了 G "Time management is critical for balancing 作者对法律系统的理解。 B 英语答案（一）第2页（共4页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 27.D【解析】根据“This experience has deepened my 要用不定冠词a来修饰“traditional siheyuan 26 of the legal system.”并结合选项可知，对 courtyard home”。 法律系统的理解加深，使作者开始欣赏立法的复 38.piles【解析】考查名词。空前无冠词，故用复数。 杂性。 28.A【解析】根据“I've come to27the piles of表示成堆的。 complexity of lawmaking and the importance of"# 39.approval【解析】考查词性转换。本句中缺少宾语， 结合选项可知，作者也意识到了汇聚不同意见的 “approve'”变名词作“received”的宾语。 重要性。 40.in【解析】考查介词。in accordance with为固定搭 29.C【解析】根据句意可知，作者的职业是报道法 配，文中指按照法律规定。 律相关方面的记者，所以会经常与法律专业人士 进行交流互动。 41.that【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为“process”?,指 30.A【解析】根据“This experience has deepened my 物，在定语从句中做主语，并且由“the very'”修饰，所以 26 of the legal system.I've come to 27 用that。 the complexity of lawmaking and the importance of 42.partially【解析】考查词性转换。根据句子结构这里 28 diverse opinions..”可知，频繁报道与法律相关 需要用副词partially来修饰动词“destroyed”,表示 方面的案件使作者开始改变对于法律的看法，所以作 者现在很重视大学学过的法律理论。 “部分被毁”。 3l.B【解析】根据“law enforcement's efforts”可知，此 43.be removed【解析】考查被动语态。从句中主语为 处指执法部门打击犯罪。 “materials”,与“remove”之间是被动关系，且有 32.B【解析】根据“finally22 my dream job as a “should”,所以用be removed。 journalist'”可知，作者的职业是记者，所以此处是指作 者通过报道记录了法律的发展。 44.taking【解析】考查非谓语。本句中主谓宾齐全，所 33.C【解析】根据“finally22 my dream job as a 以“take”为非谓语，且“take”与主语“the site”之间为 journalist'”可知，作者的职业是记者，与立法人员和执法 主动关系，所以用taking。 人员不一样，所以作者不直接从事法律工作。 45.considered【解析】考查非谓语。本句中主谓宾齐 34.A【解析】因为作者可以通过记者这一职业将相关法 全，所以“consider?”为非谓语，且“consider”与主语 律案件报道给社会大众，所以此处指作者将法律与社 会上的每一个人联系起来。 “Liang”之间为被动关系，所以用considered。 35.C【解析】通读全文可知，作者是一名报道法律相关 第三部分写作 方面的记者，虽然法律行业与记者行业属于不同的领 第一节 域，但是作者通过从事这份工作，不仅改变了自己对法 Notice 律的看法，也意识到了这两个行业互相补充，互相支 Aimed at improving your English and showcasing 持，丰富着每个人的生活。 talents,our school will hold an English Singing Contest 第二节 next Staurday. 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名建筑师梁 Participants are required to choose songs that are in 思成在20世纪50年代提出的一项防止北京古城现代化 English.The songs should be positive and appropriate 发展的宏伟计划，该计划被政府阻止。几十年后，他位于 for a school setting.Whether you prefer pop,rock, 北京中心的四合院旧居被房地产开发商拆除。文章通过 classical,or any other kind,make sure your song has a 这一事件强调了北京在现代化进程中快速失去历史遗址 clear and understandable message.Performances can be 的问题，并引发了公众对文化遗产保护的关注。 either solo or in groups.Creativity and originality in 36.ambitious【解析】考查词性转换。根据句子结构可 your performance will be highly appreciated by the judges. 知，这里需要用形容词“ambitious”来修饰“vision”,表 To sign up,please send your name,class,and the 示这是一个宏伟的愿景。 song you will perform to englishcontest school.com. 37.a【解析】考查冠词。四合院为可数名词，且 The deadline for registration is this Friday. “traditional'”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以这里需 We look forward to your participation! 英语答案（一）第3页（共4页） B 真题密卷 备考信息导航演练（一） 第二节 ease the tension,"He has his own choices,and a child's During lunch,my mother prepared traditional path is for him to choose." dishes for my father's 70th birthday.Just as we were My father was silent for a moment,then nodded enjoying the meal together,my father brought up,"Life slowly.He said,"Maybe I've been too stubborn, in Edinburgh may be good,but we're getting older,and always expecting everything to go as planned."His tone it would be nice if someone could carry on the clinic." softened,with a hint of acceptance,"You have your His tone held a trace of disappointment and confusion.I dreams;perhaps I need to learn to accept that."I held set down my fork,feeling a mix of emotions,and said, his hand gently and said sincerely,"Dad,though I may "Dad,I understand your feeling to the clinic,but my not be here,I deeply respect your dedication and will career in Edinburgh is just beginning to take off.always support you."A smile finally broke through on Kolkata is home,but I want to follow my own path.his face,with a glimmer of relief in his eyes,as if he'd After this,my mother gently patted his hand,trying to finally let go of a long-held burden. B 英语答案（一）第4页（共4页）2024一2025学年度备考信息导航演练 英语（一） 本试卷总分120分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Golden Gate National Park features an extensive network of trails,offering attractive natural landscapes,rich cultural experiences,and historical landmarks. Alta Trail Difficulty:Moderate Length:5.02 miles round-trip This trail begins with a steady climb from the eastern Marin Headlands.The well- maintained fire road makes for an enjoyable hike.At the peak,enjoy whole views of the Golden Gate Bridge and Rodeo Valley,and connect to other trails.If you decide to head down on the Oakwood Meadow Trail,there is a dog-friendly pond for a refreshing swim. Baquiano Trail Difficulty:Tough Length:2.22 miles round-trip A steep()drive leads to the parking area,offering a challenging climbing. Switchbacks make the climb manageable.The trail flattens near the top and becomes a fire road,offering excellent views.Don't miss the Portola Expedition San Francisco Bay Discovery Site. Batteries Loop Trail Difficulty:Easiest Length:0.97 miles round-trip This short trail,once a jeep road for military gun batteries,now accommodates foot traffic.Visit historic sites like Battery Smith-Guthrie,O'Rorke,and Alexander,while enjoying impressive views of the Pacific Ocean,Rodeo Beach,and,on clear days,the Farallon Islands. Safety Tips: Stay on marked trails and watch for poison oak. Follow safety signs. 英语试题（一）第1页（共8页） 真题密卷·备 Dress in suitable clothes for changing weather. 班级 Avoid climbing coastal cliffs(悬崖). Before You Go: Restrooms are available at Battery Alexander and Field Rd.parking. 姓名 No drinking water on the trails-bring your own. Leashed(被拴住的)dogs are allowed but must stay on established trails.. Enjoy your hike and explore the beauty of Golden Gate National Park! 得分 1.What is a feature of the Alta Trail? A.It has a gradual climb. B.It includes a difficult climbing. C.It connects to historical landmarks. D.It offers views of the Pacific Ocean. 2.What can we learn about the Golden Gate National Park exploring? A.We can obtain water on this exploring. B.We should be careful about the poison oak. C.We should hike with leashed dogs on trails. D.We can change clothes according to personal preference. 3.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A history book. B.A cultural website. C.A sightseeing guidance. D.An academic article. 分 As pet ownership increases,the sorrow of losing a beloved pet is becoming a major emotional challenge for many people.In response,photographer Christopher Ward found a unique way to help people heal and regain confidence through his project,"Model Strangers."Ward,who started the initiative as a form of personal cure,began approaching strangers on the streets,offering to take their photos and highlight their personal stories.Each photo is not just an image but a tale of failure and recovery, capturing people Ward finds "beautiful"in unexpected ways. Earlier this year,Ward met Anne,a 70-year-old woman standing quietly outside Belfast City Hall.Attracted by her presence,he approached her and learned about her reserved nature and lifelong struggles with self-esteem.During a video interview,Anne revealed that she had always felt"invisible"in a world that often overlooks older people. Touched by her honesty,Ward shared their encounter on social media,and the video quickly went viral,gainning over 40 million views. Anne's story impacted deeply on viewers around the world,many of whom were inspired by her courage to step out of her comfort zone.Unexpectedly,Anne began receiving modeling offers,despite her age and lack of experience.Within a few months, she signed with a local modeling agency and began representing a variety of brands,from clothing to beauty products.In her new role,she enjoys proving that life doesn't end at 70."It's not over as soon as you hit 70,"she told a local news outlet,adding that she hopes to inspire others to accept new opportunities,regardless of age. 专信息导航演练 英语试题（一）第2页（共8页） B The sudden fame brought Anne recognition and admiration from strangers who would stop her on the street to express their gratitude.Many thanked her for being an inspiration,and she humbly acknowledged that it was an unexpected but wonderful turn in her life.Ward,reflecting on her journey,expressed immense pride in Anne's transformation.He believes her story is a beautiful reminder that it's never too late to embrace(欣然接受)new opportunities and that sometimes,all it takes is a chance encounter to change a life. 4.What is the main goal of Christopher Ward's "Model Strangers"project? A.To establish a fashion label. B.To promote urban photography. C.To attract a social media audience. D.To help people boost self-assurance. 5.What did Anne share about her personal experiences during the interview? A.Her love for traveling. B.Her family background. C.Her career accomplishments. D.Her challenges with feeling unnoticed. 6.What was the unexpected result of Anne's story going viral? A.She received offers to model. B.She launched her own business. C.She was awarded in a beauty contest. D.She became a well-known TV personality. 7.What can be learned about the public's response to Anne's transformation? A.They disregarded her efforts. B.They offered her working opportunities C.They criticized her for seeking the spotlight. D.They respected her bravery and thanked her. C Assessing students'cognitive()abilities in modern education is increasingly im- portant.The Cognitive Ability Test(CogAT)measures students'reasoning and problem- solving skills and is divided into three sections:verbal(口头的)，quantitative,and non- verbal.Students can choose to take the entire test or individual sections. The non-verbal section of CogAT can be particularly challenging,as this type of assessment is not commonly encountered in traditional education.However,it is advantageous for students with language barriers,such as those with reading disabilities or English as a second language,because it does not involve reading.The non-verbal section is divided into three parts,with each part lasting 10 minutes. In the graphic classification section,students are given a set of images,typically three items sharing a common feature,such as three different types of fruits or animals. Students must select an image from the provided options that belongs to the same category as those in the group.This part focuses on classification,requiring students to B 英语试题（一）第3页（共8页） 真题密卷·备 identify similarities among the images presented and find further similarities in the answer choices. In the analogy section,students must use the relationship between two images to infer the connection of a third pair of images.The question presents three images where one pair is known,and students need to find a corresponding()image from the answer choices.For example,if the question shows a hollow circle()and a filled circle,the third image might be a hollow square,with the answer being a filled square. The graphic analysis section assesses students'spatial awareness and their ability to analyze shapes and diagrams.Questions may present a series of illustrations,such as a piece of paper being folded with holes in the folded corners.The answer options will in- clude the unfolded version of the paper,requiring students to analyze the series of illustra- tions to determine the final outcome. 8.Why is the non-verbal section of CogaT particularly suitable for students with language barriers? A.It does not require reading. B.It focuses on traditional skills. C.It is easier than other sections. D.It involves solving mathematical problems. 9.What cognitive process is involved in the graphic classification section? A.Identifying numerical patterns. B.Solving mathematical problems. C.Understanding spatial arrangements. D.Recognizing relationships between images. 10.What cognitive ability is primarily being tested in analogy section? A.Memory and recall. B.Reading comprehension. C.Mathematical reasoning. D.Logical thinking and pattern recognition. 11.Who will probably score high in the graphic analysis section? A.Students with spatial disability.B.Students skilled in paperwork. C.Students with poor sense of direction.D.Students excellent in diagrams analysis. D The functional differences between the left and right brain have obtained considerable attention in psychology.While everyone uses both sides of the brain,most people tend to favor one side,which is often seen as a "personality feature".Research suggests that the right brain is typically associated with creativity,intuition(),and emotions,whereas the left brain is linked to logic,analysis,and reasonable thinking. The right brain tends to favor random,intuitive,and subjective thinking,while the left brain exhibits characteristics of logic,rationality,and analytical thinking.Understanding these differences can help children better recognize their own thinking styles. To help children understand whether they rely on more the right or left brain,a simple test can be designed.For example,give two options:"I am good at self- management"and "I usually rely on intuition".Left-brain-oriented children may choose 信息导航演练 英语试题（一）第4页（共8页） "I am good at self-management",while right-brain-oriented children may select "I usually rely on intuition”. Before conducting the test,a lesson on the different functions of the brain can be held.By using a plastic brain model,children can more intuitively understand the structure and functions of the brain.The class can discuss brain dominance and the differences in how people think and analyze problems. Once children understand which side they predominantly use,they can engage in whole brain training to struggle for a balance between left and right brain functions.This approach will help them apply both logical thinking and creativity when facing problems. However,the author expresses worry that an imbalance in brain function could hinder children's cognitive development and adaptability in various situations.Addressing these imbalances is essential for helping children overcome different challenges. 12.What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs? A.Left-brain dominant people are more creative. B.Right-brain dominant people stand out in analysis. C.People's characters are determined by their brain. D.Most people use both sides of the brain unequally. 13.What must children participants do in the test? A.Use social media. B.Engage in thinking exercises. C.Possess good self-management skills. D.Understand the basic knowledge of the brain. 14.What does the underlined word "hinder"most likely mean in the last paragraph? A.Spread. B.Weaken. C.Strengthen. D.Redirect. 15.What is the main idea of this text? A.Fostering creativity in children. B.Balancing brain functions in children. C.Teaching children brain structure. D.Enhancing logical thinking in children. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 College is a time of significant change,and while academic knowledge is important, mastering essential life skills is crucial for success.Here are some key areas to focus on. l6 Students often find themselves overwhelmed(不知所措的)with assignments and deadlines.Learning to prioritize tasks effectively can lead to better outcomes.For those struggling,online resources can provide necessary support,allowing students to submit quality work on time.Developing these skills will take time and practice.This skill is not just about managing your workload but also about knowing when to seek assistance. Budgeting is another vital skill that students must develop early on.17 With limited income from part-time jobs or loans,it's easy to overspend.Keeping track of expenses ensures that essential needs like rent and groceries are met.Learning how to 英语试题（一）第5页（共8页） 真题密卷·备才 budget now can set the foundation for financial independence in the future. Maintaining physical and mental health is equally important.College can be stressful,and students often neglect their well-being.18 Simple habits like regular exercise,proper nutrition,and sufficient sleep can significantly improve overall health and academic performance.Mental health care,including using campus assistance services,is essential for managing stress effectively. Communication skills play a critical role in building relationships during college.19 Effective communication fosters collaboration in group projects and helps students connect with professors and peers.Active listening is just as important as expressing thoughts clearly,as it builds trust and understanding. In summary,college is not just about academic achievement;it's about developing the skills necessary for adult life.Prioritizing these skills can lead to a more fulfilling and successful college experience.20 A.It's crucial for students to grasp these skills skillfully. B.Actually,it's difficult for them to change the fixed routines. C.Self-care practices are vital for maintaining energy and focus. D.Many students find themselves overwhelmed with multiple commitments. E.Students must learn to balance spending on leisure with essential expenses. F.Effective communication opens doors for networking and future opportunities. G.Time management is critical for balancing personal and academic responsibilities. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 I studied law in college but always wanted to pursue journalism.After graduation,I 21 countless resumes()to media companies and finally 22 my dream job as a journalist. My legal background unexpectedly led me to report on various law-related 23 Over the years,I have witnessed 24 legislative developments and 25 high-profile court cases.This experience has deepened my 26 of the legal system.I've come to 27 the complexity of lawmaking and the importance of 28 diverse opinions.29 legal professionals has transformed my perspective on law.I now 30 the theories I once found boring in college.My interest in law enforcement's efforts to fight against 31 has grown considerably.I 32 its evolution through my reporting,although I don't work with law 33.This unique position allows me to 34 the legal world and the public.I hope to continue recording on legal matters and fostering connections with legal practitioners for years to come. This journey has taught me the value of both my law education and my journalism career.It's shown me how 35 fields can unexpectedly complement()each other, enriching one's life in surprising ways. 信息导航演练 英语试题（一）第6页（共8页） B 21.A.sent B.wrote C.deserted D.drafted 22.A.lost B.secured C.rejected D.disregarded 23.A.contracts B.regulations C.issues D.improvements 24.A.significant B.minor C.relevant D.failed 25.A.avoided B.organized C.covered D.influenced 26.A.understanding B.analysis C.gap D.confusion 27.A.simplify B.question C.overlook D.appreciate 28.A.gathering B.rejecting C.controlling D.analysing 29.A.Consulting with B.Negotiating with C.Interacting with D.Advocating for 30.A.value B.forget C.misunderstand D.criticize 31.A.disorder B.crime C.pollution D.threat 32.A.prevent B.document C.ignore D.misinterpret 33.A.strictly B.safely C.directly D.casually 34.A.link B.widen C.create D.lower 35.A.additional B.impactful C.different D.traditional 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the 1950s,famous architect Liang Sicheng proposed a plan to prevent modern development in Beijing's ancient city.It was an 36 (ambition)vision that was blocked by the government.Decades after his passing,his former residence-37 traditional siheyuan courtyard home in central Beijing-met a similar fate.On Thursday,a real land developer knocked down the historic structure,leaving only a lone wooden gate surrounded by38(pile)of rubblet(瓦砾). Officials confirmed that the destruction had not received any 39 (approve)from the cultural heritage authorities,who will now conduct an investigation 40 accordance with the law.This latest incident highlights the rapid loss of historical sites in Beijing's drive toward modernization,the very process 41 has often come at the expense of cultural heritage. Despite previous efforts to preserve it,Liang's residence was 42 (partial) destroyed.In response,the government promised to rebuild the site,emphasizing that no materials should 43 (remove)from the rubble.The incident,however,has sparked a protest,with critics calling it a“hoax(骗局)”in the name of preservation.. One online survey found that 89 percent of participants agreed the site should have been preserved,44 (take)its historical value into account.Liang,born in 1901 and 45 (consider)the "Father of Modern Chinese Architecture",was especially noted for his attempts to protect Beijing's historical architecture. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校下周六将举办一场英语歌唱比赛，现面向全校学生征集报名。请你写一则通知， 内容包括： 1.比赛目的； 2.歌曲要求； 3.报名方式和截止日期。 B 英语试题（一）第7页（共8页） 真题密卷·备扌 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After two days of long flights,I finally arrived back in Kolkata.Though excited,it was still a bit uncomfortable to switch from Edinburgh's winter to the warm 27-degree weather here.Jet lag()left me feeling somewhat tired.Each night,I drifted off to sleep to the sound of dogs barking,only to be woken up at five in the morning by cawing crows(鸟鸨叫声).Despite having lived here for nine years,every time I return,the city's unique charm appeals to me,as if it's my "parallel universe". This morning,I made my way to our family's tailor shop on Rash Behari Avenue to have an old pair of jeans taken at the waist.The streets were bustling with life,and the smell of fresh street food filled the air.As I walked,I chatted briefly with my mother on the phone.She suddenly brought up how my father has always wanted me to take over the family clinic."Now that you're back,can you think about it seriously?The family business needs someone to carry it on,"she urged,her voice mixed with concern.I smiled a bit helplessly,trying to ease her worries."Mom,my life in Edinburgh is stable now.You know I enjoy working there."I could almost hear her sigh through the phone. She didn't press further,but I sensed a flash of disappointment when we said goodbye. At the tailor's,as he worked on my jeans,I overheard mothers outside the shop eagerly reviewing test papers as their children left school.They urged their kids to recite right answers on the spot,their voices filled with a mix of encouragement and pressure. Watching this scene,I felt a familiar weight on my shoulders,reminded of my father's expectations from a young age.In this city,children start competing in academics early on,and my father had always hoped I would become a doctor and take over his clinic. However,I had chosen a different path. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 During lunch,my mother prepared traditional dishes for my father's 70th birthday. My father was silent for a moment,then nodded slowly. 信息导航演练 英语试题（一）第8页（共8页）