话题5写明信片-2025-2026学年高中英语期末写作复习必修2（外研版）

初中英语写作专项突破 (外研版必修2) 写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范 写作话题5：写明信片 适用年级： 必修2 对应版本： 外研版 常考题日： 写明信片向朋友介绍假期生活、写明信片邀请朋友参加活动等 一、话题解读 本话题是外研版高中英语必修2的写作内容，在其他版本高中英语教材的对应学段也有相关 训练。常考题目有写明信片向朋友介绍假期生活、写明信片邀请朋友参加活动等，核心考察 学生运用应用文格式和简洁语言传递信息的能力。该话题在高中英语写作中较为常见，多以 明信片这一应用文体裁出现，是平时练习及期中、期末的常考话题。 二、核心词汇与短语 1.核心词汇(18个) 1.scenery'si:nari/n.风景；景色 2.memorable/'memerebl/adj..难忘的 3.architecture/'a:kItektfe/n.建筑；建筑学 4.delightful/dI'lartfW/adj..令人愉快的 5.culture/'kte/n.文化；文明 6.historical /hI'stprIkl/adj..历史的；历史上的 7.local/leukl/adj..当地的；本地的 8.experience/ik'spIerians/n.经历；体验 9.greet/gri:tv.问候；打招呼 10.share /fee/v.分享；分担 11.impress /Im'pres/v.给…留下深刻印象 12.scenic/'si:nIk/adj.风景优美的 13.view /vju:n.景色；风景 2 14.destination/,destr'ner[n/n..目的地 15.souvenir/suve'nIe/m.纪念品 16.unforgetta ble/nfa'getebl/adj.难忘的 17.tradition /tre'dnln.传统；习俗 18.relax/rI'laeks/v.放松；休息 2.核心短语(12个) 1.place of interest名胜古迹 2.local customs and traditions当地风俗习惯 3.take photos拍照 4.have a good time玩得开心 5.look forward to期待 6.send a postcard寄明信片 7.scenic spots景点 8.historical sites历史遗迹 9.cultural experience文化体验 10.natural scenery自然风光 11.local food当地食物 12.tourist attraction旅游景点 三、高级句型模板 1.结构：“only+状语”倒装结构 Only by visiting scenic spots can we truly experience the beauty of this place. 2.结构：非限制性定语从句 I have tried many local foods,which has left me with a delightful memory of the trip. 3.结构：形式主语t句型 It is memorable that I attended a traditional festival and learned about local customs and traditions. 4.结构：让步状语从句 Although the weather was a bit rainy,I still took photos of the historical sites to share with you. 5.结构：现在分词作状语 Walking along the mountain paths,I enjoyed the natural scenery and felt completely relaxed. 6.结构：动名词作主语句型 Exploring cultural experiences is an effective way to understand the local culture deeply. 7.结构：not only.but also..并列结构 Not only have I visited famous tourist attractions,but also I have made friends with local people. 8.结构：“the+比较级.，the+比较级..”句型 The more I learn about this city's history,the more impressed I am by its unique architecture. 四、满分范文示范 【话题5】写明信片 Dear Tom, How are you doing?I'm writing this postcard from Beijing,my favorite destination during the summer vacation.Exploring cultural experiences here has been amazing,and I can't wait to share everything with you. Only by visiting historical sites like the Forbidden City can we truly feel the charm of ancient architecture.Walking along the Great Wall,I enjoyed the natural scenery and took many photos of the scenic spots to show you.I have tried lots of local food,which has left me with a delightful memory of the trip.It is memorable that I joined a traditional festival and learned about local customs and traditions from the friendly locals. Although the weather was hot sometimes,I still had a good time visiting all the places of interest.The more I learn about this city's history,the more impressed I am by its rich culture.I bought you a special souvenir,and I'm sure you'll love it. Looking forward to seeing you soon and sharing more stories! Best wishes,Li Hua