话题3创作环境保护相关主题文章-2025-2026学年高中英语期末写作复习选择性必修3（人教版）

初中英语写作专项突破 (人教版选择性必修3) 写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范 写作话题3：创作环境保护相关主题文章 适用年级： 选择性必修3 对应版本： 人教版 常考题目： Protecting the Environment:Our Responsibility 一、话题解读 本话题是人教版高中英语选择性必修3的重点写作内容。常考题目有“Protecting the Envi- ronment::Our Responsibility”等，核心考察学生围绕环境保护主题的逻辑构建与语言表达能 力。该话题在高考英语写作中多以议论文、倡议书等形式出现，是期中、期末及高考的高频 话题。 二、核心词汇与短语 1.核心词汇(18个) 1.sustainability/sa.steIne'bIleti/n.可持续性 2.biodiversity/baIa5dar'v3sati/n.生物多样性 3.conservation/konse'veIn/n.保护；保存 4.deterioration/dr,teria'reIfn//n.恶化；退化 5.contamination/ken taemI'nern/n.污染；弄脏 6.emission /i'mI[n/n.排放；散发 7.renewable /rI'nju:ebl/adj..可再生的：可更新的 8.degradation/,degre'deI[n/n.退化；降级 9.preservation/,preze'veIn/n.保护；维护 10.sustainable /se'sternebl/adj..可持续的；能维持的 11.recycle,ri'saIkI/.回收利用；再循环 12.minimize/mInImaIz/.最小化：使减到最少 13.restore/rr'st:(r)N.恢复；修复 2 14.mitigate/mItrgert/v.减轻；缓和 15.exploit /k'splort/v.开发；利用 16.eco-friendly/i:kau'frendli/adj.环保的；对生态友好的 17.vulnerable'VAInereb/adj.脆弱的；易受伤害的 18.regulate/'regjulert/v.调节；规定 2.核心短语(12个) 1.sustainable development可持续发展 2.biodiversity conservation生物多样性保护 3.environmental degradation环境退化 4.renewable energy可再生能源 5.carbon emission碳排放 6.waste recycling废物▣收 7.ecological balance生态平衡 8.resource conservation资源保护 9.pollution control污染控制 10.greenhouse effect温室效应 11.solar power太阳能 12.water conservation水资源保护 三、高级句型模板 1.结构：“only+状语”倒装结构 例句：Only by promoting renewable energy can we mitigate the greenhouse effect effectively. 2.结构：非限制性定语从句 We should strengthen pollution control,which enables us to restore eco- logical balance gradually. 3.结构：形式主语t句型 It is crucial that governments should regulate carbon emissions strictly. 4.结构：让步状语从句 Although environmental degradation is severe,we still can reverse tha situation through joint efforts. 5.结构：现在分词作状语 Practicing waste recycling,individuals can contribute to resource con- servation significantly. 6.结构：动名词作主语句型 Adopting eco-friendly lifestyles is an effective way to support sustainable development. 7.结构：not only.but also..并列结构 Not only can solar power reduce carbon emissions,but also it can provide clean energy for daily use. 8.结构：“the+比较级，the+比较级..”句型 The more we emphasize biodiversity conservation,the more stable our ecological system will be. 四、满分范文示范 Protecting the Environment:Our Responsibility Hello everyone,today we gather to discuss a topic of vital importance:environmental pro- tection.As high school students,we must recognize that safeguarding our planet is not just a duty but a responsibility we all share. First and foremost,Adopting eco-friendly lifestyles is an effective way to support sus- tainable development.We can startwith small actions like practicing waste recycling,which enables us to conserve resources and reduce contamination.For example,separating plas- tic bottles and paper products for recycling not only minimizes waste but also contributes to resource conservation significantly. It is crucial that governments should regulate carbon emissions strictly to combat the greenhouse effect.Factories and vehicles are major sources of carbon emissions,and with- out proper regulation,environmental degradation will continue to worsen.Not only can solar power reduce carbon emissions,but also it can provide clean energy for daily use,making it a key component of renewable energy solutions. Although environmental degradation is severe,we still can reverse the situation through joint efforts.Only by promoting renewable energy can we mitigate the greenhouse effect effectively.Countries around the world should invest more in solar power,wind energy, and other renewable energy sources to replace fossil fuels.The more we emphasize bio- diversity conservation,the more stable our ecological system will be,ensuring that vulnerable species are protected and ecological balance is maintained. Last but not least,we should strengthen pollution control,which enables us to restore ecolog- ical balance gradually.Every individual can contribute by saving water,using public trans- portation,and avoiding single-use plastics.Remember,even small actions add up to make a big difference. In a word,protecting the environment requires the cooperation of governments,businesses, and individuals.Let us take action now to preserve our planet for future generations.To- gether,we can create a sustainable world where nature and humanity thrive in harmony. Thank you.