2026年中考英语补全对话填空型(专项训练)讲义

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2026届中考英语补全对话填空型(专项训练)(全国通用)一轮复习讲练测

(考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分)

班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ 书写等级:________

注意事项:

1.  答题前,请将班级、姓名、书写等级清晰填写在对应位置,书写工整规范,卷面保持整洁。

2.  本试卷无听力部分,全为笔试补全对话专项内容,共6大题,所有答案请写在答题卡或试卷指定答题区域内。

3.  补全对话需根据上下文语境、语法规则及交际逻辑填写,注意单词的适当形式变化,完成后通读对话核对连贯性。

第一部分 考点梳理与方法指导(10分)

一、核心考点清单(5分)

1.  交际场景高频考点:购物、问路、就医、预约、电话沟通、校园交流、旅游咨询、日常问候与告别等8大核心场景。

2.  语法应用考点:时态一致(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时)、主谓一致、名词单复数、代词辨析、介词固定搭配、情态动词用法等。

3.  逻辑衔接考点:因果关系(because、so)、转折关系(but、however)、递进关系(and、besides)、选择关系(or)等连接词的运用。

4.  固定句型考点:疑问句型(特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、选择疑问句)、建议句型(Why not...? / Let's... / You'd better...)、请求句型(Could you...? / Would you mind...?)等。

二、解题方法指导(5分)

1.  通读全文,把握语境:先快速浏览对话,明确交际场景、人物关系及核心话题,建立整体认知。page number 0

 

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2.  分析空格,确定词性:根据空格前后的词汇、语法结构,判断需填写单词的词性(名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等)。

3.  结合逻辑,精准填词:依据上下文的语义衔接、因果转折等逻辑关系,结合固定搭配和句型,确定具体词汇,注意词形变化。

4.  复核检查,确保连贯:完成填空后,通读完整对话,检查语法正确性、语义连贯性及语境适配性,修正不合理答案。

第二部分 基础巩固训练(20分)

二、单场景基础补全对话(每空1分,共20分)

请根据下列各场景对话的上下文,在空白处填入适当的单词,使对话完整、通顺。

(一)场景:日常问候与计划安排

A: Good morning, Li Ming! How are you 1. ______ today?

B: Good morning, Zhang Hua! I'm fine, thank you. And you?

A: I'm great. Do you have any 2. ______ for this weekend?

B: Not yet. What 3. ______ you?

A: I plan to go to the City Library to borrow some English books. Would you like to 4. ______ me?

B: Sure! I'd love to. When and 5. ______ shall we meet?

A: Let's meet at the library gate 6. ______ 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.

B: OK. I'll be there on 7. ______. By the way, what kind of books are you going to borrow?

A: Some books about English 8. ______. I want to improve my writing skills.

B: That's a good idea. I need to borrow some storybooks for my little sister. She is 9. ______ in reading English stories.

A: No problem. We can help each other find the books we need.

B: Perfect! See you on Saturday.

A: 10. ______ you then!

(二)场景:购物咨询

Shop assistant: Good afternoon! Can I 11. ______ you?

Customer: Good afternoon! I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for my son.page number 1

 

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Shop assistant: Sure. What 12. ______ does he wear?

Customer: Size 40. He is 14 years old and likes playing basketball.

Shop assistant: Got it. These black sports shoes are very popular among teenagers. They are 13. ______ of high-quality material and comfortable for sports.

Customer: How 14. ______ are they?

Shop assistant: 299 yuan a pair.

Customer: That's a bit expensive. Do you have any 15. ______ ones?

Shop assistant: Yes. These white ones are on sale now. They were 269 yuan, and now they are 16. ______ 199 yuan.

Customer: Can I 17. ______ them on? I want to check if they fit.

Shop assistant: Of course. Here you are. The fitting room is over there.

Customer: Thanks. (After trying on) They fit well. I'll 18. ______ this pair.

Shop assistant: OK. Would you like to pay 19. ______ cash or by WeChat?

Customer: By WeChat, please.

Shop assistant: Sure. Please scan this code. Here is your receipt and the shoes. Wish your son a 20. ______ time playing basketball!

第三部分 真题改编训练(30分)

三、近3年中考真题改编补全对话(每空1.5分,共30分)

请根据下列改编自近3年全国各省市中考真题的对话,在空白处填入适当的单词或短语,使对话完整、通顺。

(一)2025年某省中考真题改编(场景:就医咨询)

Doctor: Good morning, young man. What's the 1. ______ with you?

Patient: Good morning, doctor. I have a bad headache and I feel 2. ______ all the time. I can't sleep well at night.

Doctor: How long have you been 3. ______ this way?

Patient: For about three days. I think it's because I studied too late for the exam these days.

Doctor: Let me take your temperature first. Oh, your temperature is normal. page number 2

 

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