河南省平顶山市汝州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试卷

2024-2025学年上学期期末质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman look tired? A. She drank too much. B. She slept well. C. She had a good rest. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to do tonight? A. See a film. B. Go to the concert. C. Watch TV. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers talking? A. In the restaurant. B. In the hospital. C. In the classroom. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl want to know? A. How to use the Internet. B. How to go shopping on the Internet. C. Where to buy computers. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man going to do? A. He is going to watch a football game. B. He is going to take part in a football game. C. He is going to watch a basketball game. 7. What time is the game going to start? A. At 9 o’clock in the morning. B. At 3 o’clock in the afternoon. C. At 6 o’clock in the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Miss Green do to keep healthy? A. She exercises and has healthy food. B. She often changes the clothes and takes a shower. C. She drinks a lot of boiled water and has enough sleep. 9. How often does Miss Green go swimming? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whose friends are in the girl’s hometown? A. Jane’s. B. Lily’s. C. Maria’s. 11. Why does Bill prefer listening to music? A. It’s interesting. B. He likes music best. C. It can help him relax. 12. How do the students like the Internet? A. It’s useful. B. It’s exciting C. It’s boring. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where will Joy go? A. Her friend’s home. B. A beautiful pool. C. Her grandparents’ home. 14. Who will Joy go with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 15. What is next to the farm? A. Joy’s home. B. A forest. C. A pool. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物所喜爱的文学作品相符的图片。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Ann ____17____ Kangkang ____18____ Li Lei ____19____ Wang Ming ____20____ Lily 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。 (A) Many kinds of animals are in danger now, Here are some examples. Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos. They eat almost only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a giant panda in the zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat. Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants. They live in the forests. There are only fewer than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephants) in the world now. Tigers belong to the cat family. They get animals like deer for food. Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur. Today there are fewer than 4,000 tigers in the wild. The European otters (水獭) live in Europe. They have soft, brown fur. They are about 75 cm long. Their tails are half as long as their bodies. They have small and round ears. Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If you want to visit a giant panda in America, where should you go? A. To the zoos. B. To the forests. C. To the parks. D. To the mountains. 22. Why do tigers become fewer and fewer? A. Because they don’t have enough food to eat. B. Because the weather is not as good as before. C. Because they can’t have babies in the zoo. D. Because people destroy their living places and hunt them for their fur. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s easy to keep giant pandas in the zoo. B. Tigers can hunt big animals like lions for food. C. An African elephant’s ears are much bigger than an Asian elephant’s. D. The European otter has small and long ears. 24. What can we know from the material? A. People begin to protect the European otters. B. The number of the European otters is becoming smaller and smaller. C. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. D. People begin to plant trees, so the tigers will have enough places to live. 25. What’s the best title for the material? A. Animals in danger B. Animals around the world C. Large animals D. People and animals (B) Once, in a small village, Mark lived with his dad. Mark loved playing the guitar (吉他). But he felt sad because he wasn’t getting better at it. He asked his dad for help. His dad said, “Come with me tomorrow. We’ll climb a high hill.” The next day, they walked a long way. The hill was difficult to climb, but Mark didn’t give up and helped his dad along the way. They went higher and higher. Finally, they reached the top. They were both happy. Mark said, “When I was small, kids called this hill ‘Impossible Mountain’ because they couldn’t reach the top.” Now, Mark was big and strong. He had climbed many other hills and even climbed “Impossible Mountain” too. His dad said, “By practicing on smaller hills, you became so good that this big hill wasn’t impossible any more.” Mark smiled. He understood that hard work and patience (耐心) made things possible. From then on, he kept practicing his guitar and believed that he could play it better and better in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did Mark feel sad at the beginning of the story? A. He couldn’t find his guitar. B. He couldn’t play the guitar well. C. His dad didn’t buy him a guitar. D. His dad made him play the guitar. 27. What happened when Mark and his father climbed the high hill? A. Mark’s father gave up quickly. B. They met some of Mark’s friends. C. Mark helped his father get to the top. D. They stopped halfway and went to climb a smaller hill. 28. How did Mark feel after getting to the top of the hill? A. He felt angry. B. He felt bored. C. He felt worried. D. He felt happy. 29. Why was the hill called “Impossible Mountain”? A. It was too high for kids to climb. B. It had many dangerous animals. C. The way to it was too long. D. The weather on it was always bad. 30. What did Mark’s father want to teach his son? A. Learn to ask others for help. B. Practice can make a difference. C. Doing exercise is more important. D. Wait to do things at the right age. (C) ①Most of the time a dog wags (摇摆) its tail to show that it’s friendly. The dog is saying, “I feel happy!” ②This dog is having fun. How can you tell? The dog’s tail is in the air. Its ears are up. It seems to be smiling. ③This dog is scared. How can you tell? It is hiding (躲藏). It is saying, “I feel afraid.” ④Some dogs use other ways to show they are scared. They may drop their tails between their legs. They may make their ears flat. They may bark. These dogs are also saying, “I feel afraid.” ⑤This dog is angry. How can you tell? It is making a deep sound called a growl (咆哮). It is showing its teeth. It is saying, “______” You should never play with a dog that is angry. It might bite (咬). ⑥Young dogs like to play together. They may growl. They may roll (滚) in the grass and bite each other. It may seem like these dogs are fighting. But don’t worry. That is just the way that young dogs play. It is also a safe way to learn about fighting. Dogs need to know how to protect themselves from other animals. ⑦Now you know how to watch and listen. You can look at dogs’ ears and tails. You can look at how dogs stand. You can listen to the sounds dogs make. Now you can understand how dogs talk! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does a dog usually do when it feels happy? A. It may roll in the grass. B. It may wag its tail. C. It may make a deep sound. D. It may drop its tail between its legs. 32. Which of the following is NOT the meaning of the underlined word “scared”? A. B. C. D. 33. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. I am hungry. B. Let’s have fun! C. Come and play with me. D. Stay away from me! 34. Why does the writer tell us never to play with an angry dog? A. Because it might bite. B. Because it might play with you. C. Because it might show its teeth. D. Because it might make a deep sound. 35. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. (D) Floods can bring a lot of trouble and danger. When a flood comes, the first thing you should do is to listen to the local news or weather forecast (预报). ____36____ This will let you know the seriousness of the flood and make better preparations. If you are at home and have time to prepare, move important things to a higher place. ____37____ You can also save up clean water in case the water supply is cut off. When you need to move out of an unsafe place, don’t walk through fast-flowing water. ____38____ Even a little bit of fast-flowing water can knock you down. Try to find a safer way, such as a bridge or a higher ground. If you are in a car and the floodwaters are rising, get out of the car quickly. ____39____ The car can be easily swept away by the floodwaters and put you in great danger. Once you reach a safe place stay there and wait for the flood to die down. ____40____ Work together with the rescue (营救) workers and follow their instructions. 根据材料内容，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，使短文通顺、内容完整。 A. Because it is most dangerous. B. It can give you early warning (警告). C. Don’t try to drive through the flooded area. D. You may not be able to get back to your car later. E. Make sure you and your family are safe. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One winter night Mrs. Wang and her two little girls were in their pleasant home. They sat by a ____41____ fire. The ____42____ were sewing (缝), and their mother was busy knitting (织). At last, An Jie ____43____ her work, and, looking up, ____44____, “Mom, I think the light is brighter than usual. How I love to ____45____ it!” “And I’d like to say,” cried An Xin, “that this is a ____46____ fire than we had last night.” “My dear,” said their ____47____, “it must be that you ____48____ happier than usual tonight. Perhaps that is ____49____ you think the fire better, and the light brighter.” “But, Mom,” said An Xin, “I do not see why we are ____50____ now than we were then; For last ____51____ cousin Li Li was here, we played games until we were all tired.” “I know! I ____52____ why we are happier!” said An Jie, “It is because we are doing ____53____ useful tonight. We feel happy because we are busy.” “You are ____54____, my dear,” said their mother, “I am glad you both learn something ____55____. There may be something more pleasant than playing, and, at the same time, more helpful.” 41. A. new B. green C. little D. bright 42. A. girls B. boys C. men D. women 43. A. started B. forgot C. finished D. remembered 44. A. told B. said C. spoke D. talked 45. A. hate B. miss C. lose D. enjoy 46. A. good B. well C. better D. best 47. A. brother B. sister C. mother D. father 48. A. feel B. taste C. smell D. sound 49. A. how B. why C. when D. where 50. A. busier B. easier C. luckier D. happier 51. A. day B. night C. week D. month 52. A. ask B. hope C. think D. know 53. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 54. A. fine B. bad C. right D. wrong 55. A. careful B. helpful C. thankful D. colorful 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 catch, after, bird, poor, knife, free, into, they, save, hate Long long ago, there was a ruler called Jie. He was not a good ruler and his people ____56____ him. Some people wanted to defeat Jie and be the new ruler. Tang was one of ____57____. One day, Tang went out for a walk. He saw a man ____58____ birds with a big net (网). The net was large and looked like a big box. The man opened the net and said “Fly ____59____ my net.” Tang walked over to the man. He thought the birds were ____60____. Then he wanted to ____61____ the birds. He took out a ____62____ and cut the net open on three sides. Then he said to the birds, “Fly away. You are ____63____.” The birds flew out of the net ____64____ they heard the words. A lot of people knew that Tang saved many birds. They said, “Tang will be a good ruler. He is so kind even to ____65____. Then he will be kind to us.” This is the story about “Open the net on three sides”. Later, people changed it into “Give the wrongdoer a way out”. In Chinese, it is wangkaiyimian. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 On April 19, the World Aquatics Diving World Cup 2024 Super Final (2024年世界泳联跳水世界杯总决赛) was held in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. More than 140 athletes (运动员) from different countries took part ____66____ the game. Chinese diving athlete Quan Hongchan was one of them. More and more people are paying attention to Quan Hongchan and learning ____67____ her to do exercise. In my hometown, there are many people in the park now. Some of them are old, and others are young. What ____68____ they doing there? Some boys are running along the runway and some girls are doing gymnastic exercises. They wish ____69____ have a nice figure (体型). It’s a good way to relax and keep healthy. Many students in our school join different sports clubs. All of them love sports. They think doing sports really ____70____ help them a lot. It not only makes them stronger but also makes their life more interesting. So, keep doing sports every day from now on! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lin Feng. Are you sure that Peng Fei will go to the park with us? B: ____71____. Because he played computer games very late last night. A: Oh, it’s bad for his health. By the way, ____72____? B: No, I never play computer games because my mother doesn’t let me do anything on it. ____73____? A: I also seldom play games, but I often do many interesting things on the Internet. B: ____74____? A: I often listen to music, chat online and learn English on it. B: How do you learn English on the Internet? A: ____75____. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. “梦想是成功的基石。”每个人都有自己梦想的工作。你梦想的工作是什么？请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇英语短文来告诉大家吧。 要点：1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why are you going to be a(n)…? 3. How are you going to do that? 要求：1.上述要点要全部包括，可适当发挥。 2.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Job I have a dream. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe as long as I work hard, my dream can come true one day. 2024-2025学年上学期期末质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. B 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物所喜爱的文学作品相符的图片。短文读两遍。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。 (A) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A (B) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B (C) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B (D) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36 B 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. D 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. hated 57. them 58. catching 59. into 60. poor 61. save 62. knife 63. free 64. after 65. birds 第二节 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. in 67. from 68. are 69. to 70. can 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. No, I’m not sure 72. do you often play computer games 73. What about you/How about you/And you 74. What do you often do on the Internet 75. I learn English on the Internet by watching English movies/I learn English by listening to English songs 六、书面表达（20分） 【76题答案】 【答案】例文 My Dream Job I have a dream. I want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing is always my favorite thing because I think it’s just like talking to myself. It is really interesting. I like writing short stories and telling them to my friends. How can my dream of being a writer come true? First, I’m going to practice writing every day. I’m going to write some articles for magazines and newspapers this year. Second, I’m going to study harder. Good grades can help me achieve my dream. I believe as long as I work hard, my dream can come true one day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年上学期期末质量检测，八年级英语。一、听力理解二十小题，每小题一分，共20分。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, you look tired, why I drink too . much and I didn't sleep well. One, you look tired, why I drink too . much and I didn't sleep well. Two, bob, let's see a film . tonight. No, that's boring. Why not go to . the concert? Good idea. Two, bob, let's see a film tonight. No, that's boring. Why not go to the concert? Good idea. Three, remember to take the medicine, two pills each time and three times a day. Thank you, doctor. I will. Three, remember to take the medicine, two pills each time and three times a day. Thank you, doctor. I will. For hi believing, can you tell me how to use the internet? certainly. For hi leaving, can you tell me how to . use the certainly. Five, my favorite animal is dale. What about you? I like balls too, but my favorite animal . is a dog. I think dogs are scary. I like elephants. Five, my favorite animal is dale. What about you? I like wealth too, but my favorite animal . is a dog. I think dogs are scary. I like elephants. 第二节，听下面每段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。What are you going to do? I'm going to watch a basketball game between china and greece. great. I really hope we can win this game. What time is IT going to start at . three o'clock in the afternoon? What are you going to do? I'm going to watch a basketball game between china and greece. great. I really hope we can win this game. What time is IT going to start at . three o'clock in the afternoon? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, miss Green. You look healthy. What do you do to keep fit? I do exercises, have healthy food. How do you exercise? I run for thirty minutes every morning and go swimming twice a week. Hi, miss Green, you look healthy. What do you do to keep fit? I do exercise and have healthy food. How do you exercise? I run for thirty minutes every morning and go swimming twice a week. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。The students in class five great eight are talking about using the internet. Jane often chats online because many friends of hurts are in her hometown. SHE usually sends emails to them. Two, lily likes going shopping online because he thinks it's quite interesting. Bill prefers listening to music because I can make him relax. Tom is interested in watching movies. They all think the internet is quite useful. The students in class five great, they are talking about using the internet. Jean often chats online because many friends of hers are in her hometown. SHE usually sends emails to them. Two, lily likes going shopping online because he thinks it's quite interesting. Bill prefers listening to music because I can make them relax. Tom is interested in watching movies. They all think the internet is quite useful. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi joy, what are you going to do? On sunday? I will visit my grandparents with . my parents. Where do they live? They live in the country. There's a big farm. Do you like animals? Yes, they are very cute. Anything else? There's a big pool next to the farm, and the fish in the pool are very good. Wow, you will have a happy . sunday. Yes, I think so. Hi joy, what are you going to do? On sunday? I will visit my grandparents with . my parents. Where do . they live? They live in the country. There's a . big fun. Do you like animals? Yes, they are very cute. Anything else? There is a big pool next to the farm, and the fish in the pool are very good. Wow, you will have a happy sunday. Yes, I think so. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容找出与每个人物所喜爱的文学作品相符的图片，短文读。两遍。Hello, i'm a reporter of a school newspaper. I have done a survey about my classmates reading here is the result and likes traveling to somewhere new. SHE wants to live in a dream place, so he likes the fairy tale Alice in wonderland. Can can enjoys reading chinese novels. He likes the hero of monkey king, so he wants to read the novel journey to the west. Lily thinks that we should learn you gone spirit of never giving up, so he feels like reading the table, you going moves the mountain. Wang ming likes reading short stories, especially the story of the emperors new clothes. Billy's favourite science fiction book is the three body problem. IT has one to twenty fifteen hugo award for best novel. He will read IT as long as he is free, so different students enjoy reading different books. Hello, i'm a reporter of the school newspaper. I have done a survey about my classmates reading here is the result and likes traveling to somewhere new. SHE wants to live in a dream place, so he likes the fair tail, Alice and wonderland king king enjoys reading chinese novels. He likes the hero of monkey, so he wants to read the novel journey to the west. Lily thinks that we should learn. You go on spirit of never giving up, so he feels like reading the people you go on moves the mountain wrong, mean, likes reading short stories, especially the story of the emperors new clothes. Lil's favorite science fiction book is the three body problem. IT has won the twenty fifteen hugi award for best novel. He will read IT as long as he is free, so different students enjoy reading different books. 听力考试到此结束。