黑龙江省大庆市肇源县2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月期末英语试题

( 密 封 线 内 不 许 答 题 学 校 班 级 姓 名 ) 2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量监测 初 三 英 语 试 题 考生注意: 1.答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写清楚。 2.考试时间90 分钟。 3.全卷笔试部分总分90分。 题 号 I II III IV V VI VII 总 分 得 分 笔 试 部 分 （共计90分） 第一节选择题（共45分） I. Reading Comprehension（共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分） Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) Brief introduction：When the selfish Giant builds a high wall round his lovely garden to keep the children out，the North Wind blows，the Frost（霜） comes and the Snow dances through the trees.The Giant ▲why Spring never comes to his cold，white garden.Then one day the Giant looks out to see a most wonderful sight（景象）.. ◆From this story，I have learned that we shouldn't be selfish.We should be generous（慷慨的），kind and friendly to others.Just as an old saying goes，"Your happiness is my happiness".If we all share our pleasant things with others，the world will be better and full of joy. —Yu Junzhe ◆After reading this story，I think selfishness is a very bad behaviour（行为）.We can't just enjoy good things by ourselves like the Giant at the beginning.We should learn to share，so that we can make good friends and get real happiness. —Fan Yuqi ◆After reading this story，what I know is that"Don't be selfish.We need to share pleasant things with other people."Only when a person is willing to share joy with others，a group of people can have a lot of fun. —Xu Ya'nan ( )1. Which of the following words can be put in the "▲"？ A. thinks B. believes C. wonders D. knows ( )2. What can't we learn from the three comments？ A. We should make more friends. B. Sharing with others is joyful. C. Your happiness is my happiness. D. We should be friendly to others. ( )3. From the three comments we know that the Giant is 　 　 . A. happy B. friendly C. generous D. selfish （B） ①People in Denmark know the secret to happiness.They call it "hygge". ②"Hygge" is a special way of life.Danish people often use the word to describe the way they spend long and cold winter days.With almost 17 hours of darkness every day in winter，they spend more time indoors.At that time，Danish people often get together for a meal or hot drinks.After winter，when it's not so cold， "hygge" can be picnics in the park，parties in the garden and outdoor movie nights. ③However，playing on your phone at home all day is the least "hygge" thing.TV is okay，but you' d better ask some friends to watch movies with you，as staying together is another key part of being "hygge". ④For Danish people，lighting candles （点蜡烛） is the most important part of creating an environment of "hygge" at home.They light more candles each year than any other European country. ⑤In a word， "hygge" is about creating a warm environment and enjoying the little simple things in life.By making some small changes to your life，you can practice this way wherever you are. ( )4. Followings are ways of "hygge" for Danish people except _________ . A. Playing computer games alone B. Having a picnic in the park C. Having a meal with family D. Holding a party in the garden ( )5. Danish people light a lot of candles each year to _________ . A. bring more light in the room B. create an environment of "hygge" C. keep themselves warm D. spend winter days quickly ( )6. What's the best title for the passage？ A. Danish people's secret to happiness. B. How to make "hygge" popular. C. How to live a happier life than others. D. Change yourself for a happy life. ( )7. What is the structure （结构） of the passage？ A. ①﹣②③﹣④﹣⑤ B. ①﹣②﹣③④⑤ C. ①﹣②③④⑤ D. ①﹣②③④﹣⑤ （C） What is ThermoFace？ Researchers from Beijing University created a new tool called ThermoFace. Different from older ways to look at one's body temperature，it looks at different parts of the face to check people's age and health. How does ThermoFace work？ The face has many blood vessels（血管）.With their help，ThermoFace can find "hot" and "cool" areas in the face that change with age and illness.For example，as people become older，the temperature of their nose goes down faster than other parts of their face.If someone's nose is warmer，it means he has a younger age.However，the area around the eyes usually gets hotter as people get older.Scientists also find that people with high blood pressure（高血压）have warmer cheeks（脸颊）.With ThermoFace，doctors can notice people's illness earlier.They can do more tests and give advice. Can ThermoFace work perfectly？ Will ThermoFace work the same for everyone？We still don't know.Other factors，like exercise and eating ice cream，can change the temperature of your face.The tool can't tell us why something has happened，but it can show doctors that there might be a problem. ThermoFace is helpful for research，but we still need to find out if it can be used in real﹣life to help doctors. ( )8. What can ThermoFace do？ A. To tell someone's name. B. To check someone's health. C. To change someone's face. D. To take someone's temperature. ( )9. Which is probably the result of the research？ A. B. B. D. （area of eyes：_____________ area of nose：﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣） ( )10. What does the underlined word "factors" mean in Paragraph 3？ A. Problems. B. Secrets. C. Activities. D. Chances. ( )11. What does the writer think of ThermoFace in real﹣life use？ A. Helpful. B. Difficult. C. Successful. D. Unsure. (D) When I was little，I was really little.But my dream was big.I dreamed of being a basketball player.I tried out for the teams at school，but I was never given a chance. As I got older，I did grow a little bigger，but not a lot bigger.On my 12th birthday，I decided to try a new sport：running.I told Grandpa，"I'm going to be an athlete（运动员）" "Dave，"Grandpa began kindly，"if you can't be big，you can do something big." I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday.On my 13th birthday，I did it again，but I added（增加）an extra（额外的） mile.On my 14th birthday，I ran 14 miles，15 on my 15th，16 on my 16th，and you guessed it﹣﹣17 miles on my 17th birthday. All this running inspired（激发） another big dream.Someday，I'd run the Boston Marathon （波士顿马拉松赛）.I told Grandpa about my decision. "But，Dave，you haven't trained for the marathon.Are you sure you're ready？"Grandpa asked.But he was still willing to walk over and cheer me on. I ran fast that day.But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital.Later that night，I called Grandpa and told him I failed（失败）. "No，"he said calmly，"you didn't fail.You discovered something." "I did？"I asked. "Yes，you discovered that big dreams don't just come true.They take work.If you train and work hard，I will wait for you next year and cheer you on." I trained every day，running miles and miles.Sadly，just two months into my training，Grandpa died.He wouldn't be waiting for my second Boston Marathon.I decided I'd run for him. That day，I ran fast."Keep going!You can do it!"His words filled my head as I tried to make each hard step.As I crossed the finish line，I threw my arms in the air and cried"Grandpa，we did it!" ( )12. Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team？ A. He couldn't run fast. B. He didn't work hard. C. He was not tall enough. D. He wasn't a quick learner. ( )13. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to （指代）？ A. Running on his birthday. B. Being a basketball player. C. Training for the marathon. D. Trying out for the basketball team. ( )14. After failing to finish the marathon，Dave wanted to _________ . A. give up running B. run with Grandpa C. practice playing basketball D. run the Boston Marathon again ( )15. What is the best title for the text？ A. Dream Big B. The Boston Marathon C. Think Twice D. The Story of Grandpa Ⅲ. Complete the Passage （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Choose the sentences to complete the passage.（Two sentences are extra.） Recharge（充电） Your Body's Battery My phone is showing that little red low﹣battery sign.What if I didn't recharge it﹣no，that would stress me out.But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself﹣yes，that would help.But how？（16）_______ Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens，we often can't help taking a deep breath at first.But we control what happens next.It's possible to work with our stress，rather than against it.Thank it and remind yourself，"（17）______ " Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores，turn your attention to being present.Focus on what you can feel grateful（感激的） for.Smiling can reduce stress.（18）______ Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain.But in fact，we feel them with our whole bodies.（19）_______ It can change how you feel.Also，heating up and cooling down，like taking a shower，may cheer you up. （20）_______ Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger.We can recharge our batteries with green space time﹣look for a park，gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short.It's even shorter living on half a battery.We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A. Joy can recharge us. B. Relax yourself in green. C. My energy is running out. D. Warn your body of danger. E. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. F. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. G. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. IV Cloze Test（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Dad was unable to walk after his stroke（中风）.As he sat in his wheelchair with his head hanging down，I wondered what he was（21）_______ about.I just noticed he was looking at me from time to time（时不时地）. Sometimes he got so upset with himself and with me because all he saw were his weak points，but what I saw was （22）_______.I tried to remind（提醒） him of all he had done before and（23）_______ him to do what he could still do.Although he'd get （24）_______ when I pushed him to exercise his legs，it was nothing to me﹣all I wished was that he could stand up. So in another try，I quietly said to him，"Hey，Dad，I remember you got to the middle of the street and （25）_______suddenly."He smiled.Seeing the look of peace on his face，I continued."I also remember I was so scared（害怕）that I couldn't （26）_______.You walked with me from one side of the street （27）________the other，with your strong arms holding on to me，guiding me."Its okay.You will make it."With your warm （28）_______ and smile，you repeated（重复）.I made it.You opened up my world，Dad，helping me to be all I could be. And when we talked about what happened that day，he held his head up （29）_______ .And soon he was ready to （30）_______.With a warm voice and a smile，I said，"It's okay，you're doing fine." （ ）21. A. talking B. dreaming C. writing D. thinking （ ）22. A. natural B. terrible C. different D. wrong （ ）23. A. encouraged B. allowed C. believed D. invited （ ）24. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. ill （ ）25. A. cried B. crossed C. stopped D. counted （ ）26. A. sit B. stand C. move D. lie （ ）27. A. for B. by C. between D. to （ ）28. A. heart B. voice C. blood D. spirit （ ）29. A. higher B. lower C. stronger D. quicker （ ）30. A. sleep B. exercise C. live D. feel 第二节非选择题（共45分） V. Grammatical Filling（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. In 2003，Shenzhou V was successfully launched.China sent its first astronaut，Yang Liwei，into space.Since then，several other Chinese astronauts 31.________ （enter）the universe. Shenzhou﹣16 manned spaceship took off 32._________May 30th，2023.In the same year，Shenzhou﹣17 with three astronauts also entered space 33. __________ （successful）.It stayed there for six months and it was back at the end of April in 2024.Among all the astronauts，Wang Yaping was the 34._________（one） Chinese woman to take a spacewalk.Shenzhou﹣19 is now in the space and three astronauts are doing many science experiments （实验）in Tiangong Space Station.Actually，it is not easy to be 35.________ astronaut. You need to be very healthy.You'd better not have any small problems.For example，a decayed tooth （龋齿） may get 36.________（bad） in space than it's on the earth and may bring trouble to astronauts. In China，you must be a great pilot first and fly more than 600 hours without accidents before being an astronaut.And then you might start difficult training after 37.________ （become） a backup （预备） astronaut.For example，you have to wear a 200﹣kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. Astronauts must learn different subjects，including maths，English and physics.And 38.___________（they） reaction （反应） must be quick.So they can do with emergencies （紧急情况） 39._________ do science experiments in space. However，it's possible that backup astronauts can never go to space.During the Shenzhou ⅩⅢmission，only three astronauts could go into space.But there are another 13 backup astronauts.They are also 40.__________（hero）of this great space program. VI. Reading Expression （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Is the Internet good or bad? It’s always a hot topic in our daily life. Different people may have different answers. Since the Internet came into being, it has brought us pleasure and tears. Today, let’s take a look at some things that are disappearing as the Internet grows up. When modern people need to record some important things quickly, they don’t find a pen and a piece of paper to write, but to open their mobile phone or computer to record. As a result, it’s common for many people to “pick up the pen but forget words”. Perhaps, in a few years, will pen and paper disappear? As people more and more lose themselves in the online world, the real-looking photos disappear and you can only watch the beautiful pictures on the Internet. If one day you send a real photo in your circle of friends, others will even think if it is a photo to make fun of. Now everyone can get digital maps in a few seconds by using computers or mobile phones. They are easy and fast for users. Do you remember the last time to look at a paper map? After a busy day for the whole family, people used to watch TV together, share information and express feelings. Nowadays, at home, a person with a mobile phone is the whole world. 41. The Internet has _______ us pleasure and tears_______it came into being. 42. Modern people open their mobile phone or computer to record ________ ______instead of finding a pen and a piece of paper to write . 43. The real-looking photos disappear as more and more people ______ ________ in the online world. 44. After reading the text, we infer (推断)people prefer playing with the mobile phone _________ ________ talking with families. 45. How can everyone get digital maps in a few seconds now? ___________________________________________________________ VII. Writing.（共15分） 假如你班在讨论如何处理好同学之间的关系, 请以“How to Get Along Well With Others”为题, 写一篇英语短文，谈谈如何与他人友好相处。 讨论结果： 1. 学会分享； 2.尊重别人； 3.友好沟通； 4.互帮互助等； 5. 请说出你的观点。 要求： 1.不少于80词；请注意用关联词或者顺序词，让你的文章更条理化； 2.包含上述内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ( 2 ) ( 密 封 线 内 不 许 答 题 ) ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初三英语试题参考答案 笔试部分（共计90分） 第一节 选择题（共45分） II. Reading Comprehension(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A）1-3 CAD (B）4-7 ABAD （C）8-11BACD （D）12-15 CADA III .Complete the Passage(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16-20 EGAFB IV. Cloze Test (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21-25 DCABC 26-30 CDBAB 第二节 非选择题(共45分) V. Grammatical Filling(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) （31）have entered（32）on　（33）successfully（34）　first（35）　an　（36）　worse　 （37）　becoming　（38）　their　（39）　and　（40）　heroes　 VI. Reading Expression (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 41 　brought since 　 42.　something important　　 43　 lose themselves　 　 44　 instead of　 45 By using computers or mobile phones. Ⅶ. Writing(满分15分) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学校 2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量监测 班级 初三英语试题 姓名 考生注意： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写清楚。 2.考试时间90分钟。 3.全卷笔试部分总分90分。 密 题 号 I I Ⅲ IV V VI VII 总 分 封 得 分 线 笔试部分（共计90分） 内 第一节选择题（共45分） I.Reading Comprehension(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 不 Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) 许 Brief introduction:When the selfish Giant builds a high wall round his lovely garden to keep the children out,the North Wind blows,the Frost (comes and the Snow dances 答 through the trees.The Giant Awhy Spring never comes to his cold,white garden.Then one day the Giant looks out to see a most wonderful sight (). 题 From this story,I have learned that we shouldn't be selfish.We should be generous )kind and friendly to others.Just as an old saying goes,"Your happiness is my happiness".If we all share our pleasant things with others,the world will be better and full of joy. Yu Junzhe After reading this story,I think selfishness is a very bad behaviour ()We can't just enjoy good things by ourselves like the Giant at the beginning.We should learn to share, so that we can make good friends and get real happiness. -Fan Yuqi After reading this story,what I know is that"Don't be selfish.We need to share pleasant things with other people."Only when a person is willing to share joy with others,a group of people can have a lot of fun. Xu Ya'nan )1.Which of the following words can be put in the "A"? A.thinks B.believes C.wonders D.knows )2.What can't we learn from the three comments A.We should make more friends. B.Sharing with others is joyful. C.Your happiness is my happiness. D.We should be friendly to others. ( )3.From the three comments we know that the Giant is A.happy B.friendly C.generous D.selfish (B) (1People in Denmark know the secret to happiness.They call it "hygge". 2"Hygge"is a special way of life.Danish people often use the word to describe the way they spend long and cold winter days.With almost 17 hours of darkness every day in winter,they spend more time indoors.At that time,Danish people often get together for a meal or hot drinks.After winter,when it's not so cold,"hygge"can be picnics in the park,parties in the garden and outdoor movie nights. (3However,playing on your phone at home all day is the least "hygge"thing.TV is okay, but you'd better ask some friends to watch movies with you,as stay ing together is another key part of being "hygge". ④For Danish people,lighting candles(点蜡烛)is the most important part of creating an environment of"hygge"at home.They light more candles each year than any other European country. (5In a word,"hygge"is about creating a warm environment and enjoying the little simple things in life.By making some small changes to your life,you can practice this way wherever you are ( )4.Followings are ways of"hygge"for Danish people except A.Playing computer games alone B.Having a picnic in the park C.Having a meal with family D.Holding a party in the garden )5.Danish people light a lot of candles each year to A.bring more light in the room B.create an environment of"hygge" C.keep themselves warm D.spend winter days quickly )6.What's the best title for the passage? A.Danish people's secret to happiness. B.How to make"hygge"popular. C.How to live a happier life than others. D.Change yourself for a happy life. )7.What is the structure（结构)of the passage? A.①-②③-④-⑤ B.①-②-③④⑤ c.①-②③④⑤ D.①-②③④-⑤ (C) What is ThermoFace? 密 Researchers from Beijing University created a new tool called ThermoFace.Different from older ways to look at one's body temperature,it looks at different parts of the face to check 封 people's age and health. How does ThermoFace work? 线 The face has many blood vessels (f)With their help,ThermoFace can find "hot"and "cool"areas in the face that change with age and illness.For example,as people become older, 内 the temperature of their nose goes down faster than other parts of their face.If someone's nose is warmer,it means he has a younger age.However,the area around the eyes usually gets hotter as 不 people get older.Scientists also find that people with high blood pressure (have warmer cheeks ()With ThermoFace,doctors can notice people's illness earlier.They can do more 许 tests and give advice. Can ThermoFace work perfectly 答 Will ThermoFace work the same for everyone We still don't know.Other factors,like exercise and eating ice cream,can change the temperature of your face.The tool can't tell us why 题 something has happened,but it can show doctors that there might be a problem ThermoFace is helpful for research,but we still need to find out if it can be used in real- life to help doctors. )8.What can ThermoFace do? A.To tell someone's name. B.To check someone's health. I 学校 C.To change someone's face. 班级 D.To take someone's temperature. )9.Which is probably the result of the research? 姓名 Temperature Temperature Age Age 密 A. B. Temperature Temperature 封 1 线 Age Age B. D area of eyes: area of nose:-------- 内 ( )10.What does the underlined word "factors"mean in Paragraph 3? i A.Problems. B.Secrets. C.Activities. D.Chances. 不 )11.What does the writer think of ThermoFace in real-life use? A.Helpful. B.Difficult. C.Successful. D.Unsure. 许 D) When I was little,I was really little.But my dream was big.I dreamed of being a basketball 答 player.I tried out for the teams at school,but I was never given a chance. As I got older,I did grow a little bigger,but not a lot bigger.On my 12th birthday,I decided 题 to try a new sport:running.I told Grandpa,"I'm going to be an athlete () "Dave,"Grandpa began kindly,"if you can't be big,you can do something big." I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday.On my 13th birthday,I did it again,but I added ( an extra mile.On my 14th birthday,I ran 14 miles,15 on my 15th,16 on my 16th, and you guessed it--17 miles on my 17th birthday. All this running inspired (another big dream.Someday,I'd run the Boston Marathon (波士顿马拉松赛).I told Grandpa about my decision. "But,Dave,you haven't trained for the marathon.Are you sure you're ready "Grandpa asked.But he was still willing to walk over and cheer me on. I ran fast that day But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital.Later that night,I called Grandpa and told him I failed(失败). "No,"he said calmly,"you didn't fail.You discovered something." "Idid？"I asked. "Yes,you discovered that big dreams don't just come true.They take work.If you train and work hard,I will wait for you next year and cheer you on." I trained every day,running miles and miles.Sadly,just two months into my training, Grandpa died.He wouldn't be waiting for my second Boston Marathon.I decided I'd run for him. That day,I ran fast."Keep going!You can do it!"His words filled my head as I tried to make each hard step.As I crossed the finish line,I threw my arms in the air and cried"Grandpa,we did it!" )12.Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team? A.He couldn't run fast. B.He didn't work hard. C.He was not tall enough. D.He wasn't a quick learner. )l3.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph4 refer to(指代)？ A.Running on his birthday. B.Being a basketball player. C.Training for the marathon. D.Trying out for the basketball team. ( )14.After failing to finish the marathon,Dave wanted to A.give up running B.run with Grandpa C.practice playing basketball D.run the Boston Marathon again )15.What is the best title for the text? A.Dream Big B.The Boston Marathon C.Think Twice D.The Story of Grandpa Ⅲ.Complete the Passage(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Choose the sentences to complete the passage.(Two sentences are extra.) Recharge（充电)Your Body's Battery My phone is showing that little red low -battery sign.What if I didn't recharge it -no,that would stress me out.But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself-yes,that would help.But how？(16) Tell your self the truth. When something stressful happens,we often can't help taking a deep breath at first.But we control what happens next.It's possible to work with our stress,rather than against it.Thank it and remind yourself,"(17)" Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores,turn your attention to being present.Focus on what you can feel grateful for.Smiling can reduce stress.(18)Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain.But in fact,we feel them with our whole bodies.(19) It can change how you feel.Also,heating up and cooling down,like taking a shower,may cheer you up (20) I Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger.We can recharge our batteries with green space time-look for a park,gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. I Life is short.It's even shorter living on half a battery.We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy A.Joy can recharge us. 密 B.Relax yourself in green. C.My energy is running out. 封 D.Warn your body of danger. E.Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. 线 F.Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. G.My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. 内 IV Cloze Test(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. 不 Dad was unable to walk after his stroke ().As he sat in his wheelchair with his head hanging down,I wondered what he was (21) about.I just noticed he was looking at me 许 from time to time(时不时地). Sometimes he got so upset with himself and with me because all he saw were his weak 答 points,but what I saw was (22).I tried to remind (him of all he had done before and (23)him to do what he could still do.Although he'd get (24) when I 题 pushed him to exercise his legs,it was nothing to me-all I wished was that he could stand up. So in another try,I quietly said to him,"Hey,Dad,I remember you got to the middle of the street and (25)suddenly."He smiled.Seeing the look of peace on his face,I continued."I also remember I was so scared (that I couldn't (26) You walked with me from one side of the street (27) the other,with your strong arms holding on to me,guiding 学校 me."Its okay.You will make it."With your warm (28) and smile,you repeated(重复).I 班级 made it.You opened up my world,Dad,helping me to be all I could be. And when we talked about what happened that day,he held his head up (29) And 姓名 soon he was ready to (30) With a warm voice and a smile,I said,"It's okay,you're doing fine." )21.A.talking B.dreaming C.writing D.thinking 密 )22.A.natural B.terrible C.different D.wrong )23.A.encouraged B.allowed C.believed D.invited 封 i )24.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.ill )25.A.cried B.crossed C.stopped D.counted 线 ( )26.A.sit B.stand C.move D.lie 内 )27.A.for B.by C.between D.to ）28.A.heat B.voice C.blood D.spirit 不 ( )29.A.higher B.lower C.stronger D.quicker )30.A.sleep exercise C.live D.feel 许 答 第二节非选择题（共45分） V.Gr ammatical Filling(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 题 Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word In 2003,Shenzhou V was successfully launched.China sent its first astronaut,Yang Liwei, into space.Since then,several other Chinese astronauts 31. enter)the universe. Shenzhou -16 manned spaceship took off 32. May 30th,2023.In the same year, I Shenzhou -17 with three astronauts also entered space 33. successful).It stayed there for six months and it was back at the end of April in 2024.Among all the astronauts,Wang Yaping was the 34. (one)Chinese woman to take a spacewalk.Shenzhou -19 is now in the space and three astronauts are doing many science experiments (in Tiangong Space Station.Actually,it is not easy to be 35. astronaut. You need to be very healthy.You'd better not have any small problems.For example,a decayed tooth(龋齿)may get36. (bad)in space than it's on the earth and may bring trouble to astronauts. In China,you must be a great pilot first and fly more than 600 hours without accidents before being an astronaut.And then you might start difficult training after 37. (become)a backup (astronaut.For example,you have to wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. Astronauts must learn different subjects,including maths,English and physics.And 38 (they)reaction(反应)must be quick.So they can do with emergencies(紧 急情况)39. do science experiments in space. However,it's possible that backup astronauts can never go to space.During the Shenzhou X III mission,only three astronauts could go into space.But there are another 13 backup astronauts.They are also 40. (hero)of this great space program. VI.Reading Expression(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Is the Internet good or bad?It's always a hot topic in our daily life.Different people may have different answers.Since the Internet came into being,it has brought us pleasure and tears. Today,let's take a look at some things that are disappearing as the Internet grows up. When modern people need to record some important things quickly,they don't find a pen and a piece of paper to write,but to open their mobile phone or computer to record.As a result, it's common for many people to "pick up the pen but forget words".Perhaps,in a few years,will pen and paper disappear? As people more and more lose themselves in the online world,the real-looking photos disappear and you can only watch the beautiful pictures on the Internet.If one day you send a: real photo in your circle of friends,others will even think if it is a photo to make fun of. 1.不少于80词：请注意用关联词或者顺序词，让你的文章更条理化： Now everyone can get digital maps in a few seconds by using computers or mobile phones. 2.包含上述内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： They are easy and fast for users.Do you remember the last time to look at a paper map? 3文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 After a busy day for the whole family,people used to watch TV together,share information and express feelings.Nowadays,at home,a person with a mobile phone is the whole world. 密 41.The Internet has us pleasure and tears it came into being. 42.Modemn people open their mobile phone or computer to record instead of 封 finding a pen and a piece of paper to write. 43.The real-looking photos disappear as more and more people in the 线 online world. 44.After reading the text,we infer )people prefer playing with the mobile phone 内 talking with families. 45.How can everyone get digital maps in a few seconds now? 许 II.Writing.(共15分) 假如你班在讨论如何处理好同学之间的关系，请以How to Get Along Well 答 With Others”"为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈如何与他人友好相处。 讨论结果： 题 1.学会分享； 2.尊重别人： 3.友好沟通： 4.互帮互助等 5.请说出你的观点。