Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road（话题阅读精练）英语新教材冀教版七年级下册

Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 150 班级丝路研学计划，含西安、敦煌行程，助了解丝路历史文化。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 155 意大利少年Tom来华丝路旅行，体验文化、学做丝绸，立志传中外友谊。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 151 作者暑假与父母旅行，先后去青岛、北京，记录见闻感受。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 98 新疆阿勒泰因电视剧走红，介绍其美景、未走红原因及影视带动旅游现象。 Passage3 阅读理解 记叙文 131 作者一行人抵京后参观故宫、颐和园，计划次日登长城、吃烤鸭。 Passage4 完形填空 书信 102 Mary致信Linda，讲述暑期与同学悉尼校旅经历，表达喜爱与重游期待。 时文阅读 Passage1 Our School Silk Road Study Trip Next month, our class will go on a Silk Road study trip. We are all excited and have planned everything carefully. First, we will visit Xi’an, one of the main stops on the Silk Road. There, we will see the amazing Terra Cotta Warriors and learn about ancient Chinese warriors. Then we will take a train to Dunhuang. Our guide says we will walk into the ancient caves and admire beautiful paintings. We also plan to ride camels in the desert—how exciting! During the trip, we will keep diaries to write down what we see and feel. We will talk with local people to know more about their life and culture. This trip is a good chance for us to learn about the Silk Road’s history. We are all looking forward to it and can’t wait to start this wonderful journey. 下个月，我们班将开展一次丝绸之路研学旅行。我们都很兴奋，并且已经认真规划好了一切。首先，我们将参观西安，它是丝绸之路上的主要站点之一。在那里，我们将看到令人惊叹的兵马俑，并了解中国古代的武士。 然后我们将乘火车去敦煌。我们的导游说，我们将走进古老的洞窟，欣赏美丽的壁画。我们还计划在沙漠里骑骆驼——多么令人兴奋啊！旅行期间，我们会写日记，记录下我们的所见所感。我们会和当地人交流，更多地了解他们的生活和文化。 这次旅行是我们了解丝绸之路历史的好机会。我们都期待着这次旅行，迫不及待地想要开启这段美妙的旅程。 【长难句分析】 1. "First, we will visit Xi’an, one of the main stops on the Silk Road." 翻译：首先，我们将参观西安，它是丝绸之路上的主要站点之一。 重点：“one of + 复数名词”（……之一）结构；“on the Silk Road”介词短语作后置定语；同位语补充说明的用法。 2. "We are all looking forward to it and can’t wait to start this wonderful journey." 翻译：我们都期待着这次旅行，迫不及待地想要开启这段美妙的旅程。 重点：look forward to doing sth.（期待做某事，to为介词）、can’t wait to do sth.（迫不及待做某事）固定搭配。 3. "This trip is a good chance for us to learn about the Silk Road’s history." 翻译：这次旅行是我们了解丝绸之路历史的好机会。 重点：“a good chance for sb. to do sth.”句型；不定式作后置定语；learn about（了解）固定搭配。 【重难词汇梳理】 study trip /ˈstʌdi trɪp/ (n.短语) 研学旅行    ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ (adj.) 古代的 warrior /ˈwɒriə(r)/ (n.) 武士    guide /ɡaɪd/ (n.) 导游 cave /keɪv/ (n.) 山洞；洞窟    camel /ˈkæml/ (n.) 骆驼 desert /ˈdezət/ (n.) 沙漠    diary /ˈdaɪəri/ (n.) 日记 journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ (n.) 旅程；旅途    admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ (v.) 欣赏；钦佩 carefully /ˈkeəfəli/ (adv.) 仔细地 Passage2 A Young Silk Road Messenger Tom is a 13-year-old boy from Italy. He is interested in silk and the Silk Road, so he comes to China with his parents this summer. They will travel along the Silk Road from Beijing to Xi’an. In Beijing, Tom visited the Palace Museum and saw beautiful silk clothes. He asked the guide, “May I learn how to make silk?” The guide smiled and said yes. In Xi’an, they tried delicious local dishes and watched traditional drum shows. Tom was surprised by the wide city walls and ancient buildings. He took many pictures and sent them to his classmates in Italy. “I want to be a Silk Road messenger,” Tom said. “I will tell my friends about the amazing culture here. The Silk Road is not just a road—it’s a bridge between countries.” 汤姆是一个来自意大利的13岁男孩。他对丝绸和丝绸之路很感兴趣，所以今年夏天他和父母一起来到了中国。他们将沿着丝绸之路从北京旅行到西安。 在北京，汤姆参观了故宫，看到了漂亮的丝绸衣服。他问导游：“我可以学习如何制作丝绸吗？”导游微笑着答应了。在西安，他们品尝了美味的当地美食，观看了传统的鼓乐表演。宽阔的城墙和古老的建筑让汤姆感到很惊讶。他拍了很多照片，并把照片发给了他在意大利的同学。 “我想成为一名丝路使者，”汤姆说，“我会把这里令人惊叹的文化告诉我的朋友们。丝绸之路不仅仅是一条路——它是国家之间的桥梁。” 【长难句分析】 1. "He is interested in silk and the Silk Road, so he comes to China with his parents this summer." 翻译：他对丝绸和丝绸之路很感兴趣，所以今年夏天他和父母一起来到了中国。 重点：so引导结果状语从句；be interested in（对……感兴趣）固定搭配。 2. "He asked the guide, “May I learn how to make silk?”" 翻译：他问导游：“我可以学习如何制作丝绸吗？” 重点：“May I...?”表请求许可句型；“疑问词+不定式”（how to make）作宾语用法。 3. "The Silk Road is not just a road—it’s a bridge between countries." 翻译：丝绸之路不仅仅是一条路——它是国家之间的桥梁。 重点：破折号解释说明用法；between（在……之间）介词搭配。 【重难词汇梳理】 messenger /ˈmesɪndʒə(r)/ (n.) 使者；信使    interested /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ (adj.) 感兴趣的 traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ (adj.) 传统的    drum /drʌm/ (n.) 鼓 wide /waɪd/ (adj.) 宽的；宽阔的    bridge /brɪdʒ/ (n.) 桥梁 culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ (n.) 文化    Italy /ˈɪtəli/ (n.) 意大利 delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ (adj.) 美味的    local /ˈləʊkl/ (adj.) 当地的 surprise /səˈpraɪz/ (v./n.) 使惊讶；惊讶 实战演练 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·河北唐山·期末）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I want to tell you one of my most wonderful experiences. This summer holiday, my parents took me on a seven-day trip. First, we had a 1 to Qingdao. We went there by car. It took 2 five hours to get there. It is a beautiful seaside (海边) 3 . After having lunch in a restaurant, we travelled around the city. We went swimming in the sea, and 4 Mount Laoshan. There were many climbers in the mountain. When we got to the top of the mountain, we knew that climbing the mountain was 5 . We spent three days in Qingdao. In the following four days, we went on a trip to Beijing. First, we 6 the Summer Palace. It is a very 7 park. We enjoyed ourselves there. Then, we went to 8 . There is a famous (著名的) saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” It was hard for me to climb the Great Wall. Sometimes I had to ask my parents to help me. 9 , I got to the top of the Great Wall. And I 10 very excited. The Great Wall is wide enough for five horses to walk side by side. I even played games with my parents on it. It’s a special experience in my life. 1．A．trip B．voice C．road D．festival 2．A．him B．me C．us D．her 3．A．village B．town C．city D．country 4．A．created B．praised C．shouted D．climbed 5．A．tiring B．true C．soft D．thirsty 6．A．carried B．visited C．excused D．kicked 7．A．wise B．terrible C．silly D．beautiful 8．A．Mount Huangshan B．the Great Wall C．Mount Taishan D．Mount Laoshan 9．A．Finally B．Instead C．Hardly D．Suddenly 10．A．sounded B．stayed C．tasted D．became Passage2 （24-25七年级下·天津和平·期末）Altay (阿勒泰), a place in Xinjiang, becomes a famous place for travellers because of a TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》): People can see the great natural beauty in this place. There is snow in the mountains. The lakes are very clear and there are some old villages. Altay is also a favourite place for skiing in cold weather. This show is from Li Juan’s book named My Altay. It’s about a girl, Li Wenxiu. After facing difficulties in her work and writing, she comes back to her hometown Altay. And she lives with her mum. There, she learns about the meaning of life and love. Altay has its natural beauty. But it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there. And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show, people now know a lot about it. More young people are interested in visiting Altay. And they are eager to enjoy its beauty. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for travelling. Other places, like Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows. So read a good book, watch a good show and go to a good place. 1．Where is Altay? A．In Yunnan. B．In Xinjiang. C．In Dali. D．In Xizang. 2．Which is the natural beauty? A．Kind people. B．Delicious food. C．Cheap shops. D．Clear lakes. 3．Why wasn’t Altay a popular place to visit before? A．Because it didn’t have natural beauty. B．Because it was far away and expensive to visit. C．Because it was too cold in winter. D．Because the villages there were old. 4．What does the underlined word “eager” mean in Paragraph 3? A．渴望的 B．热情的 C．兴奋的 D．努力的 5．What can we know from the passage? A．My Altay is about an old man. B．Li Wenxiu comes back to Altay to make money. C．My Altay shows the meaning of life and love. D．Dali becomes popular because of Li Juan’s book. Passage3 （24-25七年级下·河北唐山·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Great weather! It was sunny today. We arrived in Beijing at 7:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. And we went to the hotel by taxi. After having a short break, we went to the Palace Museum. I was interested in it when I was a little boy. The guide told us many stories about the palace. After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧). The singing sounded very beautiful. At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some photos there. I thought my parents would like them. I want to go to the Great Wall tomorrow. I hear it’s very great and I will try my best to climb it. And my parents will take me to have Beijing Duck. Now I will have a nice sleep to relax myself. 1．How was the weather today? 2．Where did they go in the afternoon? 3．What did they hear when boating on Kunming Lake? 4．How did they go to Tian’anmen Square at night? 5．What place will you visit if you go to Beijing? Why? Passage4 （24-25七年级下·河北沧州·期末）Dear Linda, I’m 1 (write) to tell you a wonderful thing. I visited Sydney 2 my classmates on a school trip last summer holiday. We went there by plane. It was my 3 (one) time to take a plane, and the trip on the plane was 4 (interest). After we 5 (arrive) in Sydney, we went to the Greater Blue Mountains Area. Then we 6 (eat) delicious food in a nice restaurant. I was happy 7 a little tired. The next day we chose 8 (go) to Darling Harbour and Sydney Opera House. Sydney Opera House was 9 (real) big and looked very cool. There are a lot of 10 (tourist) every year. I also took many photos there. I wanted to show 11 (they) to my family in America. On the third day, it was a little 12 (wind). We went shopping in a big market. I bought many gifts for my family, such 13 sports shoes and paintings. In the evening, we took a plane to go back to America. It was quite 14 exciting school trip! I enjoyed this school trip. I’m looking forward to 15 (visit) Sydney again. Yours, Mary 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 150 班级丝路研学计划，含西安、敦煌行程，助了解丝路历史文化。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 155 意大利少年Tom来华丝路旅行，体验文化、学做丝绸，立志传中外友谊。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 记叙文 151 作者暑假与父母旅行，先后去青岛、北京，记录见闻感受。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 98 新疆阿勒泰因电视剧走红，介绍其美景、未走红原因及影视带动旅游现象。 Passage3 阅读理解 记叙文 131 作者一行人抵京后参观故宫、颐和园，计划次日登长城、吃烤鸭。 Passage4 完形填空 书信 102 Mary致信Linda，讲述暑期与同学悉尼校旅经历，表达喜爱与重游期待。 时文阅读 Passage1 Our School Silk Road Study Trip Next month, our class will go on a Silk Road study trip. We are all excited and have planned everything carefully. First, we will visit Xi’an, one of the main stops on the Silk Road. There, we will see the amazing Terra Cotta Warriors and learn about ancient Chinese warriors. Then we will take a train to Dunhuang. Our guide says we will walk into the ancient caves and admire beautiful paintings. We also plan to ride camels in the desert—how exciting! During the trip, we will keep diaries to write down what we see and feel. We will talk with local people to know more about their life and culture. This trip is a good chance for us to learn about the Silk Road’s history. We are all looking forward to it and can’t wait to start this wonderful journey. 下个月，我们班将开展一次丝绸之路研学旅行。我们都很兴奋，并且已经认真规划好了一切。首先，我们将参观西安，它是丝绸之路上的主要站点之一。在那里，我们将看到令人惊叹的兵马俑，并了解中国古代的武士。 然后我们将乘火车去敦煌。我们的导游说，我们将走进古老的洞窟，欣赏美丽的壁画。我们还计划在沙漠里骑骆驼——多么令人兴奋啊！旅行期间，我们会写日记，记录下我们的所见所感。我们会和当地人交流，更多地了解他们的生活和文化。 这次旅行是我们了解丝绸之路历史的好机会。我们都期待着这次旅行，迫不及待地想要开启这段美妙的旅程。 【长难句分析】 1. "First, we will visit Xi’an, one of the main stops on the Silk Road." 翻译：首先，我们将参观西安，它是丝绸之路上的主要站点之一。 重点：“one of + 复数名词”（……之一）结构；“on the Silk Road”介词短语作后置定语；同位语补充说明的用法。 2. "We are all looking forward to it and can’t wait to start this wonderful journey." 翻译：我们都期待着这次旅行，迫不及待地想要开启这段美妙的旅程。 重点：look forward to doing sth.（期待做某事，to为介词）、can’t wait to do sth.（迫不及待做某事）固定搭配。 3. "This trip is a good chance for us to learn about the Silk Road’s history." 翻译：这次旅行是我们了解丝绸之路历史的好机会。 重点：“a good chance for sb. to do sth.”句型；不定式作后置定语；learn about（了解）固定搭配。 【重难词汇梳理】 study trip /ˈstʌdi trɪp/ (n.短语) 研学旅行    ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ (adj.) 古代的 warrior /ˈwɒriə(r)/ (n.) 武士    guide /ɡaɪd/ (n.) 导游 cave /keɪv/ (n.) 山洞；洞窟    camel /ˈkæml/ (n.) 骆驼 desert /ˈdezət/ (n.) 沙漠    diary /ˈdaɪəri/ (n.) 日记 journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ (n.) 旅程；旅途    admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ (v.) 欣赏；钦佩 carefully /ˈkeəfəli/ (adv.) 仔细地 Passage2 A Young Silk Road Messenger Tom is a 13-year-old boy from Italy. He is interested in silk and the Silk Road, so he comes to China with his parents this summer. They will travel along the Silk Road from Beijing to Xi’an. In Beijing, Tom visited the Palace Museum and saw beautiful silk clothes. He asked the guide, “May I learn how to make silk?” The guide smiled and said yes. In Xi’an, they tried delicious local dishes and watched traditional drum shows. Tom was surprised by the wide city walls and ancient buildings. He took many pictures and sent them to his classmates in Italy. “I want to be a Silk Road messenger,” Tom said. “I will tell my friends about the amazing culture here. The Silk Road is not just a road—it’s a bridge between countries.” 汤姆是一个来自意大利的13岁男孩。他对丝绸和丝绸之路很感兴趣，所以今年夏天他和父母一起来到了中国。他们将沿着丝绸之路从北京旅行到西安。 在北京，汤姆参观了故宫，看到了漂亮的丝绸衣服。他问导游：“我可以学习如何制作丝绸吗？”导游微笑着答应了。在西安，他们品尝了美味的当地美食，观看了传统的鼓乐表演。宽阔的城墙和古老的建筑让汤姆感到很惊讶。他拍了很多照片，并把照片发给了他在意大利的同学。 “我想成为一名丝路使者，”汤姆说，“我会把这里令人惊叹的文化告诉我的朋友们。丝绸之路不仅仅是一条路——它是国家之间的桥梁。” 【长难句分析】 1. "He is interested in silk and the Silk Road, so he comes to China with his parents this summer." 翻译：他对丝绸和丝绸之路很感兴趣，所以今年夏天他和父母一起来到了中国。 重点：so引导结果状语从句；be interested in（对……感兴趣）固定搭配。 2. "He asked the guide, “May I learn how to make silk?”" 翻译：他问导游：“我可以学习如何制作丝绸吗？” 重点：“May I...?”表请求许可句型；“疑问词+不定式”（how to make）作宾语用法。 3. "The Silk Road is not just a road—it’s a bridge between countries." 翻译：丝绸之路不仅仅是一条路——它是国家之间的桥梁。 重点：破折号解释说明用法；between（在……之间）介词搭配。 【重难词汇梳理】 messenger /ˈmesɪndʒə(r)/ (n.) 使者；信使    interested /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ (adj.) 感兴趣的 traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ (adj.) 传统的    drum /drʌm/ (n.) 鼓 wide /waɪd/ (adj.) 宽的；宽阔的    bridge /brɪdʒ/ (n.) 桥梁 culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ (n.) 文化    Italy /ˈɪtəli/ (n.) 意大利 delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ (adj.) 美味的    local /ˈləʊkl/ (adj.) 当地的 surprise /səˈpraɪz/ (v./n.) 使惊讶；惊讶 实战演练 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·河北唐山·期末）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I want to tell you one of my most wonderful experiences. This summer holiday, my parents took me on a seven-day trip. First, we had a 1 to Qingdao. We went there by car. It took 2 five hours to get there. It is a beautiful seaside (海边) 3 . After having lunch in a restaurant, we travelled around the city. We went swimming in the sea, and 4 Mount Laoshan. There were many climbers in the mountain. When we got to the top of the mountain, we knew that climbing the mountain was 5 . We spent three days in Qingdao. In the following four days, we went on a trip to Beijing. First, we 6 the Summer Palace. It is a very 7 park. We enjoyed ourselves there. Then, we went to 8 . There is a famous (著名的) saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” It was hard for me to climb the Great Wall. Sometimes I had to ask my parents to help me. 9 , I got to the top of the Great Wall. And I 10 very excited. The Great Wall is wide enough for five horses to walk side by side. I even played games with my parents on it. It’s a special experience in my life. 1．A．trip B．voice C．road D．festival 2．A．him B．me C．us D．her 3．A．village B．town C．city D．country 4．A．created B．praised C．shouted D．climbed 5．A．tiring B．true C．soft D．thirsty 6．A．carried B．visited C．excused D．kicked 7．A．wise B．terrible C．silly D．beautiful 8．A．Mount Huangshan B．the Great Wall C．Mount Taishan D．Mount Laoshan 9．A．Finally B．Instead C．Hardly D．Suddenly 10．A．sounded B．stayed C．tasted D．became 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文作者分享了今年暑假和父母为期七天的旅行经历。他们先去了青岛，在那里享受海边活动、攀登崂山；后前往北京，参观了颐和园和长城。作者详细描述了旅行中的见闻与感受，最后表示这是一次特别的人生体验，表达了对这次旅行的美好回忆。 1．句意：首先，我们去青岛旅行。 trip旅行；voice声音；road道路；festival节日。根据“First, we had a...to Qingdao.”可知，“have a trip to...”是“去……旅行”的常用表达，此处选trip。故选A。 2．句意：到达那里花费了我们五个小时。 him他；me我；us我们；her她。根据前文“my parents took me”可知，是父母带着作者一起，所以这里表示“我们”，用“us”。故选C。 3．句意：它是一个美丽的海边城市。 village村庄；town城镇；city城市；country国家。根据“It is a beautiful seaside (海边)...”可知，青岛是一个“城市”，此处选city。故选C。 4．句意：我们去海里游泳，还爬了崂山。 created创造；praised赞扬；shouted呼喊；climbed爬。根据“and...Mount Laoshan.”可知，“climb a mountain”是“爬山”的意思，此处选climbed。故选D。 5．句意：当我们到达山顶时，我们知道爬山是很累人的。 tiring累人的；true真实的；soft柔软的；thirsty口渴的。根据“When we got to the top of the mountain, we knew that climbing the mountain was...”可知，爬山到达山顶后会感觉“累人”，此处选tiring。故选A。 6．句意：首先，我们参观了颐和园。 carried携带；visited参观；excused原谅；kicked踢。根据“First, we...the Summer Palace.”可知，“参观”某个地方用“visit”，此处选visited。故选B。 7．句意：它是一个非常美丽的公园。 wise明智的；terrible糟糕的；silly愚蠢的；beautiful美丽的。根据“It is a very...park.”可知，颐和园景色优美，是“美丽的”公园，此处选beautiful。故选D。 8．句意：然后，我们去了长城。 Mount Huangshan黄山；the Great Wall长城；Mount Taishan泰山；Mount Laoshan崂山。根据后文提到“He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”可知，这里去的是“长城”，此处选the Great Wall。故选B。 9．句意：最后，我到达了长城的顶部。 Finally最后；Instead相反；Hardly几乎不；Suddenly突然。根据“..., I got to the top of the Great Wall.”可知，经过努力，最终“到达了”长城顶部，用“Finally”，此处选Finally。故选A。 10．句意：我变得非常兴奋。 sounded听起来；stayed停留；tasted尝起来；became变得。根据“And I...very excited.”可知，到达长城顶部后“变得”兴奋，此处选became。故选D。 Passage2 （24-25七年级下·天津和平·期末）Altay (阿勒泰), a place in Xinjiang, becomes a famous place for travellers because of a TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》): People can see the great natural beauty in this place. There is snow in the mountains. The lakes are very clear and there are some old villages. Altay is also a favourite place for skiing in cold weather. This show is from Li Juan’s book named My Altay. It’s about a girl, Li Wenxiu. After facing difficulties in her work and writing, she comes back to her hometown Altay. And she lives with her mum. There, she learns about the meaning of life and love. Altay has its natural beauty. But it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there. And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show, people now know a lot about it. More young people are interested in visiting Altay. And they are eager to enjoy its beauty. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for travelling. Other places, like Dali in Yunnan, have also been popular because of interesting TV shows. So read a good book, watch a good show and go to a good place. 1．Where is Altay? A．In Yunnan. B．In Xinjiang. C．In Dali. D．In Xizang. 2．Which is the natural beauty? A．Kind people. B．Delicious food. C．Cheap shops. D．Clear lakes. 3．Why wasn’t Altay a popular place to visit before? A．Because it didn’t have natural beauty. B．Because it was far away and expensive to visit. C．Because it was too cold in winter. D．Because the villages there were old. 4．What does the underlined word “eager” mean in Paragraph 3? A．渴望的 B．热情的 C．兴奋的 D．努力的 5．What can we know from the passage? A．My Altay is about an old man. B．Li Wenxiu comes back to Altay to make money. C．My Altay shows the meaning of life and love. D．Dali becomes popular because of Li Juan’s book. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆阿勒泰因电视剧《我的阿勒泰》而成为热门旅游地，并描述了其自然风光和文化背景。 1．细节理解题。根据“Altay, a place in Xinjiang…”可知，阿勒泰位于新疆。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The lakes are very clear…”可知，阿勒泰的自然美景包括清澈的湖泊。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there. And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels.”可知，阿勒泰之前不热门的原因是路途遥远且住宿费用高。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“More young people are interested in visiting Altay. And they are eager to enjoy its beauty.”结合语境可知，“eager”应表示“渴望的”，即渴望欣赏它的美。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“It’s about a girl… There, she learns about the meaning of life and love.”可知，《我的阿勒泰》展现了生命与爱的意义。故选C。 Passage3 （24-25七年级下·河北唐山·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Great weather! It was sunny today. We arrived in Beijing at 7:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. And we went to the hotel by taxi. After having a short break, we went to the Palace Museum. I was interested in it when I was a little boy. The guide told us many stories about the palace. After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧). The singing sounded very beautiful. At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some photos there. I thought my parents would like them. I want to go to the Great Wall tomorrow. I hear it’s very great and I will try my best to climb it. And my parents will take me to have Beijing Duck. Now I will have a nice sleep to relax myself. 1．How was the weather today? 2．Where did they go in the afternoon? 3．What did they hear when boating on Kunming Lake? 4．How did they go to Tian’anmen Square at night? 5．What place will you visit if you go to Beijing? Why? 【答案】1．It was sunny. 2．They went to the Summer Palace. 3．They heard someone singing Beijing Opera. 4．They walked to Tian’anmen Square. 5． I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一天在北京的行程，包括去的景点、交通方式等，还提及了第二天的计划。 1．根据“Great weather! It was sunny today.”，可知今天天气是晴朗的，故填It was sunny. 2．根据“After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there.”，可知下午他们去了颐和园，故填They went to the Summer Palace. 3．根据“When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧).”，可知他们听到有人唱京剧，故填They heard someone singing Beijing Opera. 4．根据“At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel.”，可知晚上他们步行去天安门广场，故填They walked to Tian’anmen Square. 5．此题为开放性试题，可根据自身想法作答，示例答案是想去长城，因为听说它很雄伟，故填I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great. Passage4 （24-25七年级下·河北沧州·期末）Dear Linda, I’m 1 (write) to tell you a wonderful thing. I visited Sydney 2 my classmates on a school trip last summer holiday. We went there by plane. It was my 3 (one) time to take a plane, and the trip on the plane was 4 (interest). After we 5 (arrive) in Sydney, we went to the Greater Blue Mountains Area. Then we 6 (eat) delicious food in a nice restaurant. I was happy 7 a little tired. The next day we chose 8 (go) to Darling Harbour and Sydney Opera House. Sydney Opera House was 9 (real) big and looked very cool. There are a lot of 10 (tourist) every year. I also took many photos there. I wanted to show 11 (they) to my family in America. On the third day, it was a little 12 (wind). We went shopping in a big market. I bought many gifts for my family, such 13 sports shoes and paintings. In the evening, we took a plane to go back to America. It was quite 14 exciting school trip! I enjoyed this school trip. I’m looking forward to 15 (visit) Sydney again. Yours, Mary 【答案】 1．writing 2．with 3．first 4．interesting 5．arrived 6．ate 7．but 8．to go 9．really 10．tourists 11．them 12．windy 13．as 14．an 15．visiting 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要讲述了Mary和同学们去悉尼的学校旅行经历。 1．句意：我正在写信告诉你一件美妙的事情。根据上下文“I’m”和“to tell you…”可知，此处用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。故填writing。 2．句意：去年暑假在一次学校旅行中，我和同学们一起去了悉尼。表示“和某人一起”用介词with。故填with。 3．句意：这是我第一次坐飞机，飞机上的旅程很有趣。表示“第一次”用序数词first。故填first。 4．句意：这是我第一次坐飞机，飞机上的旅程很有趣。修饰名词trip用形容词interesting。故填interesting。 5．句意：我们到达悉尼后，去了大蓝山地区。根据上下文可知，动作发生在过去，用过去式arrived。故填arrived。 6．句意：然后我们在一家不错的餐厅吃了美味的食物。动作发生在过去，用过去式ate。故填ate。 7．句意：我很高兴但有点累。前后句意转折，用but连接。故填but。 8．句意：第二天我们选择去达令港和悉尼歌剧院。choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”。故填to go。 9．句意：悉尼歌剧院真的很大，看起来非常酷。修饰形容词big用副词really。故填really。 10．句意：每年都有很多游客。tourist为可数名词，根据a lot of用复数形式tourists。故填tourists。 11．句意：我想把它们展示给我在美国的家人。指代photos用代词them。故填them。 12．句意：第三天有点刮风。修饰天气用形容词windy。故填windy。 13．句意：我给我的家人买了很多礼物，比如运动鞋和绘画。such as表示“例如”。故填as。 14．句意：这是一次非常令人兴奋的学校旅行！此处表示泛指，exciting以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 15．句意：我期待着再次访问悉尼。look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”。故填visiting。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $