精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县2025-2026学年六年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末监测六年级 英语试题 考生注意： 1. 考生必须将自己的姓名、考号填写到答题卡规定的位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 非选择题用黑色墨水笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。 4. 考试时间120分钟，总分120分。 第一部分 听力(共计25分) Ⅰ. 听力(本题共20小题，1-15每小题1分，16-20每小题2分，共25分) Part One 听音，选出你听到的句子或对话中含有的单词。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. thousand B. hundred C. million 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. postcard B. card C. car 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. much B. more C. many 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. metre B. kilometre C. kilometres 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. light B. write C. right Part Two 听句子，选择正确的答语。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. No, I haven’t. C. I have got toy planes. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Flying kites is his hobby. B. I like reading. C. She likes riding her bike. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are stamps. B. These are from Canada. C. They are nice. 9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, I do. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, there isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. Part Three 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Tom is writing emails to his ________. A. parents B. grandparents C. friends 12. Will Tom phone his friends in the morning? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don’t know. 听对话，完成小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Grandpa doing? A. He is reading a book. B. He is looking at a map. C. He is writing a letter. 14. We can see ________ in Chengdu. They are cute. A. tigers B. lions C. pandas. 15. When will they go to Chengdu? A. Next holiday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next day. Part Four 听音，写单词，补全短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 I’m Paul. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing. Beijing is a famous city. It has got about twenty ____16____ people. The Great Wall is in Beijing. It’s long and ____17____. I’ve got a pen friend. His name is Ben. He can speak ____18____. His hobby is ____19____ his bicycle. He loves ____20____ very much. 第二部分 笔试(共计95分) 第一节 选择题(共60分) Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (A) My name is Datou. I have a big head and two small hands. I have two big eyes. I am wearing a yellow T-shirt and red pants (裤子). I have no brothers or sisters. My parents both love me very much. This is my father. He is also my good friend. He always wears a pair of glasses. He is an engineer (工程师). He drives a car to work at 8:30 every morning. He is always busy, but he sometimes plays games with me after work. My mother is beautiful, and she often wears an apron (围裙). She is good at cooking. She works at a supermarket near our house. She is also very happy. My mother is a kind woman. 21. How many people are there in Datou’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22 What does Datou’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a driver. C. He is a singer. D. He is an engineer. 23. Datou’s father goes to work ________. A. by car B. by bike C. on foot D. by bus 24. Where does Datou’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. At a supermarket. D. In a bookshop. 25. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Datou’s father is busy. B. Datou’s mother doesn’t like cooking. C. Datou’s father never plays games with Datou. D. Datou’s hands are big. (B) My name is Lingling. I always get up at seven. At seven forty, I often walk to school. I often get to school at seven fifty. But today I was late. Because on my way to school, I saw an old woman. She wanted to cross the street. But she could not see the traffic lights (交通信号灯) clearly. I helped her. And she thanked me. I was so happy. At school, I work at the campus radio station (校园广播站). I often report (报道) the weather in English. I have lunch at school from Monday to Friday. At five, I go home. I always help my mother at home. I often wash the vegetables. After dinner, I always clean the table. At half past seven, my family often go for a walk, but I read books. 26. Was Lingling late for school today? A. No, she wasn’t. B. Yes, she was. C. She got to school at 7:50. D. We don’t know. 27. Lingling helped the old woman ________. A. cross the street B. find the way C. carry the bags D. find her bag 28. Lingling ________ has lunch at home each school day. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 29. At 7:30 in the evening, Lingling often ________. A. reads books B. goes for a walk C. cleans the table D. watches TV 30. What does Lingling help her mother to do? A. Clean the table. B. Clean the house. C. Wash vegetables. D. A and C. (C) China made its first stamps in 1878. The first stamps had a very big dragon on them. Behind the dragon there were clouds and waves (波浪). People all over the world love to collect stamps from China. Chinese stamps are famous, because they are very beautiful. They also show Chinese history, people, places and animals. Many stamps in China were children’s paintings (画). People love these stamps. The paintings tell about China. The children’s works (作品) are very good. 31. Which country made its first stamps in 1878? A. China. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. Japan. 32. The first stamps had a very big ________. A. tiger B. lion C. dragon D. panda 33. Why are Chinese stamps famous? A. Because they are big. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because they are beautiful. D. Because they have animals. 34. Chinese stamps show ________. A. Chinese history and people B. Chinese places and animals C. paintings and animals D. A and B 35. Many stamps in China were ________. A. children’s paintings B. teachers’ paintings C. parents’ paintings D. students’ paintings (D) Who is your favorite writer? Look! Here is a photo of Han Han. He is a young writer in China. A lot of students like his books, because some of them are about students’ life. Han Han is in Shanghai. He’s thirty-two years old. He can write Chinese and English. Han Han likes running, playing football and computer games. He often writes his blog (博客). Students can read his articles about him. Do you know what Han Han’s favorite fruit is? It’s watermelon (西瓜). 36. What does Han Han do? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A nurse D. A writer 37. Why do students like his books? A. Because they are interesting. B. Because they are not boring. C. Because some of them are about students’ life. D. Because he writes Chinese. 38. 文中画线处的“articles”意思是 ________。 A. 商店 B. 文章 C. 科目 D. 艺术 39. What does Han Han like? A. Running, playing football and computer games. B. Talking, playing football and computer games. C. Writing letters to students. D. Reading books. 40. Which statement is wrong (错误的)? A. Many students like Han Han’s books. B. Han Han is in Shanghai now. C. Han Han’s favorite fruit is watermelon. D. Han Han likes singing. Ⅲ. 补全对话(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 选择合适的句子，完成对话 (有两项为多余选项) Kate: Hello, Tom. ____41____ Tom: I’m fine. What about you, Kate? Kate: I’m OK, thank you. ____42____ Tom: It’s a photo of my family. Kate: ____43____ Tom: He is my brother. He is only six. Kate: ____44____ Tom: No, she isn’t. She is my aunt. Kate: Excuse me, Tom. ____45____ Tom: Look, it’s under the chair. I like it. A. Who is this boy? B. What’s this? C. Is this boy your brother? D. How are you? E. What color is it? F. Where is your cat? G. Is the woman your mother? Ⅳ. 完形填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Look at this boy. ____46____ name is Lin Tao. He is ____47____ No. 5 Middle School. His English teacher is ____48____. His Chinese teacher is Ms. Li. They are good ____49____. Lin Tao likes them very much. Look at that boy. He is ____50____ English student. He is a friend of ____51____. He likes ____52____ teachers. These ____53____ are his. They are ____54____ on the table, under the chair and on the sofa. He is not ____55____. 46. A. My B. His C. Her D. Their 47. A. in B. on C. of D. under 48. A. miss brown B. Miss brown C. miss Brown D. Miss Brown 49. A. sisters B. teachers C. uncles D. students 50. A. a B. the C. this D. an 51. A. me B. mine C. I D. our 52. A. helping B. saying C. knowing D. spelling 53. A. tables B. pens C. beds D. chairs 54. A. there B. here C. everywhere D. where 55. A. last B. fine C. good D. tidy 第二节 非选择题(共35分) Ⅴ. 词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56. The Great Wall is more than twenty thousand ________ (kilometre) long. 57. There ________ (be) lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there. 58. Sue ________ (have) got some toys from Japan. 59. ________ (fly) kites is my hobby. 60. My father sings songs about the moon. He sings very ________ (good). 61. Can you tell me more about ________ (America) festivals? 62. I want to ________ (are) your pen friend. 63. —________ (Do) he want a pen friend? —No, he wants a phone friend. 64. The snake can use ________ (it) body to dance. 65. —Did he show you his photos in China? —Oh yes, he did. And he also ________ (take) many photos of Sam and me. Ⅵ. 按要求完成下列各题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 66. swimming you often go do (连词成句) ____________________? 67 Can he write emails in English? (否定回答) ____________________. 68. lots in there beautiful are of lakes China (连词成句) ____________________. 69. classroom don’t the play in football (连词成句) ____________________. 70. Have they got a letter from New York? (肯定回答) ____________________. Ⅶ. 书面表达(共15分) 71. 中国有许多传统节日，为弘扬中华优秀传统文化，用英语讲好中国故事，请你为大家介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日。要求：不少于7句话。 提示：What is your favourite festival? What do you do at this festival? What do you eat at this festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Can you tell me more about the film? Can you tell me more about the film? Is there a present . for me? Is there present . for me? I'm paul. I'm from the U. K. now. I live in beijing. Beijing is a famous city. IT has got about twenty million people. The great wall is in beijing. It's long and strong. I've got a pen friend. His name is ban. He can speak french. His hobby is riding his bicycle. He loves Candy very much. I'm paul. I'm from the U. K. now. I live in beijing. Beijing is a famous city. IT has got about twenty million people. The great wall is in beijing. It's long and strong. I've got a pen friend. His name is ban. He can speak french. His hobby is riding his bicycle. He loves Kenny very much. Have you got any toy cars . from japan? Have you got any toy cars . from japan? IT has got more than eight million people. IT has got more than eight million people. 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末监测六年级 英语试题 考生注意： 1. 考生必须将自己的姓名、考号填写到答题卡规定的位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 非选择题用黑色墨水笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。 4. 考试时间120分钟，总分120分。 第一部分 听力(共计25分) Ⅰ. 听力(本题共20小题，1-15每小题1分，16-20每小题2分，共25分) Part One 听音，选出你听到的句子或对话中含有的单词。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. thousand B. hundred C. million 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It has got more than eight million people. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. postcard B. card C. car 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s that? B: It’s a postcard of Beijing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. much B. more C. many 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you tell me more about the film? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. metre B. kilometre C. kilometres 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】This river is about five kilometres long. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. light B. write C. right 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My answer is wrong, but Sam’s answer is right. Part Two 听句子，选择正确的答语。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. No, I haven’t. C. I have got toy planes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Have you got any toy cars from Japan? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Flying kites is his hobby. B. I like reading. C. She likes riding her bike. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s his hobby? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are stamps. B. These are from Canada. C. They are nice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What are those? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you collect stamps, Simon? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, there isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Is there a present for me? Part Three 听两段长对话，选择正确答案。 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Tom is writing emails to his ________. A. parents B. grandparents C. friends 12. Will Tom phone his friends in the morning? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Tom? B: I’m writing emails to my friends. A: Do you miss them? B: Sometimes. A: You can also phone them. B: That’s a good idea. I’ll phone them this afternoon. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Grandpa doing? A. He is reading a book. B. He is looking at a map. C. He is writing a letter. 14. We can see ________ in Chengdu. They are cute. A. tigers B. lions C. pandas. 15. When will they go to Chengdu? A. Next holiday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next day. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you looking at, Grandpa? B: A map of Chengdu. Look at this street. There are lots of restaurants and shops. A: Yes. There is nice food in Chengdu. Are there any nice museums? B: Yes, there is also a big zoo. It has got many pandas. A: I love pandas. They are cute. B: Do you want to go to Chengdu? A: Yes. B: Let’s go there next holiday. Part Four 听音，写单词，补全短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 I’m Paul. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing. Beijing is a famous city. It has got about twenty ____16____ people. The Great Wall is in Beijing. It’s long and ____17____. I’ve got a pen friend. His name is Ben. He can speak ____18____. His hobby is ____19____ his bicycle. He loves ____20____ very much. 【答案】16. million 17. strong 18. French 19. riding 20. candy 【解析】 【原文】I’m Paul. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing. Beijing is a famous city. It has got about twenty million people. The Great Wall is in Beijing. It’s long and strong. I’ve got a pen friend. His name is Ben. He can speak French. His hobby is riding his bicycle. He loves candy very much. 第二部分 笔试(共计95分) 第一节 选择题(共60分) Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (A) My name is Datou. I have a big head and two small hands. I have two big eyes. I am wearing a yellow T-shirt and red pants (裤子). I have no brothers or sisters. My parents both love me very much. This is my father. He is also my good friend. He always wears a pair of glasses. He is an engineer (工程师). He drives a car to work at 8:30 every morning. He is always busy, but he sometimes plays games with me after work. My mother is beautiful, and she often wears an apron (围裙). She is good at cooking. She works at a supermarket near our house. She is also very happy. My mother is a kind woman. 21. How many people are there in Datou’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. What does Datou’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a driver. C. He is a singer. D. He is an engineer. 23. Datou’s father goes to work ________. A. by car B. by bike C. on foot D. by bus 24 Where does Datou’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. At a supermarket. D. In a bookshop. 25. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Datou’s father is busy. B. Datou’s mother doesn’t like cooking. C. Datou’s father never plays games with Datou. D. Datou’s hands are big. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大头及其家人的短文，分别描述了大头的外貌、穿着，以及父母的职业、日常等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I have no brothers or sisters. My parents both love me very much.”可知，大头的家庭有他和父母，共3个人。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“He is an engineer.”可知，大头的爸爸是一名工程师。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“He drives a car to work at 8:30 every morning.”可知，大头的爸爸开车去上班。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“She works at a supermarket near our house.”可知，大头的妈妈在超市工作。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。 根据文中“He is always busy, but he sometimes plays games with me after work.”可知，他的父亲很忙。故选A。 (B) My name is Lingling. I always get up at seven. At seven forty, I often walk to school. I often get to school at seven fifty. But today I was late. Because on my way to school, I saw an old woman. She wanted to cross the street. But she could not see the traffic lights (交通信号灯) clearly. I helped her. And she thanked me. I was so happy. At school, I work at the campus radio station (校园广播站). I often report (报道) the weather in English. I have lunch at school from Monday to Friday. At five, I go home. I always help my mother at home. I often wash the vegetables. After dinner, I always clean the table. At half past seven, my family often go for a walk, but I read books. 26. Was Lingling late for school today? A. No, she wasn’t. B. Yes, she was. C. She got to school at 7:50. D. We don’t know. 27. Lingling helped the old woman ________. A. cross the street B. find the way C. carry the bags D. find her bag 28. Lingling ________ has lunch at home each school day. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes 29. At 7:30 in the evening, Lingling often ________. A. reads books B. goes for a walk C. cleans the table D. watches TV 30. What does Lingling help her mother to do? A. Clean the table. B. Clean the house. C. Wash vegetables. D. A and C. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玲玲的日常作息、上学情况，以及她今天迟到的原因（帮助老奶奶过马路），还讲述了她在学校的工作和在家的家务活动，展现了她乐于助人且规律的生活。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But today I was late.”可知，玲玲今天上学迟到了。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wanted to cross the street... I helped her.”可知，玲玲帮助老奶奶过马路。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have lunch at school from Monday to Friday.”可知，玲玲上学日都在学校吃午饭，从不在家吃。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At half past seven, my family often go for a walk, but I read books.”可知，晚上7:30玲玲经常读书。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I help my mother at home. I often wash the vegetables. After dinner, I always clean the table.”可知，玲玲帮妈妈洗蔬菜和擦桌子，A和C选项均包含在内。故选D。 (C) China made its first stamps in 1878. The first stamps had a very big dragon on them. Behind the dragon there were clouds and waves (波浪). People all over the world love to collect stamps from China. Chinese stamps are famous because they are very beautiful. They also show Chinese history, people, places and animals. Many stamps in China were children’s paintings (画). People love these stamps. The paintings tell about China. The children’s works (作品) are very good. 31. Which country made its first stamps in 1878? A. China. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. Japan. 32. The first stamps had a very big ________. A. tiger B. lion C. dragon D. panda 33. Why are Chinese stamps famous? A. Because they are big. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because they are beautiful. D. Because they have animals. 34. Chinese stamps show ________. A. Chinese history and people B. Chinese places and animals C. paintings and animals D. A and B 35. Many stamps in China were ________. A. children’s paintings B. teachers’ paintings C. parents’ paintings D. students’ paintings 【答案】31 A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国邮票的相关信息，包括中国首枚邮票的发行时间、图案特点、邮票的特色以及中国的儿童画邮票等内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China made its first stamps in 1878.”可知，1878年发行首枚邮票的国家是中国。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first stamps had a very big dragon on them.”可知，首枚邮票上有一条很大的龙。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese stamps are famous, because they are very beautiful.”可知，中国邮票出名因为它们非常漂亮。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They also show Chinese history, people, places and animals.”可知，中国邮票展示了中国的历史、人物、地点和动物，A选项“中国历史和人物”与B选项“中国地点和动物”均包含在内。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many stamps in China were children’s paintings.”可知，中国的许多邮票是儿童的画作。故选A。 (D) Who is your favorite writer? Look! Here is a photo of Han Han. He is a young writer in China. A lot of students like his books, because some of them are about students’ life. Han Han is in Shanghai. He’s thirty-two years old. He can write Chinese and English. Han Han likes running, playing football and computer games. He often writes his blog (博客). Students can read his articles about him. Do you know what Han Han’s favorite fruit is? It’s watermelon (西瓜). 36. What does Han Han do? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A nurse D. A writer 37. Why do students like his books? A. Because they are interesting. B. Because they are not boring. C. Because some of them are about students’ life. D. Because he writes Chinese. 38. 文中画线处的“articles”意思是 ________。 A. 商店 B. 文章 C. 科目 D. 艺术 39. What does Han Han like? A. Running, playing football and computer games. B. Talking, playing football and computer games. C. Writing letters to students. D. Reading books. 40. Which statement is wrong (错误的)? A. Many students like Han Han’s books. B. Han Han is in Shanghai now. C. Han Han’s favorite fruit is watermelon. D. Han Han likes singing. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作家韩寒的相关信息，包括他的职业、居住地、爱好以及学生们喜欢他的书的原因等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“He is a young writer in China.”可知，韩寒是一名作家。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“A lot of students like his books, because some of them are about students’ life.”可知，学生们喜欢他的书是因为其中一些是关于学生生活的。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“He often writes his blog (博客). Students can read his articles about him.”可知，他经常写博客，学生们可以读关于他的“articles”，结合常识可知，博客上一般是写文章，所以“articles”意思是“文章”。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Han Han likes running, playing football and computer games.”可知，韩寒喜欢跑步、踢足球和玩电脑游戏。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Han Han likes running, playing football and computer games.”可知，韩寒喜欢跑步、踢足球和玩电脑游戏，并没有提到他喜欢唱歌，所以D选项“韩寒喜欢唱歌”是错误的。故选D。 Ⅲ. 补全对话(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 选择合适的句子，完成对话 (有两项为多余选项) Kate: Hello, Tom. ____41____ Tom: I’m fine. What about you, Kate? Kate: I’m OK, thank you. ____42____ Tom: It’s a photo of my family. Kate: ____43____ Tom: He is my brother. He is only six. Kate: ____44____ Tom: No, she isn’t. She is my aunt. Kate: Excuse me, Tom. ____45____ Tom: Look, it’s under the chair. I like it. A. Who is this boy? B. What’s this? C. Is this boy your brother? D. How are you? E. What color is it? F. Where is your cat? G. Is the woman your mother? 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. G 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Kate和Tom之间的对话，对话围绕照片及猫的位置展开。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m fine. What about you, Kate?”可知，设空处是Kate询问Tom近况的问候语。选项D“你好吗？”符合语境，用于询问对方身体或生活状况。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“It’s a photo of my family.”可知，设空处是Kate询问Tom某物是什么的句子。选项B“这是什么？”符合语境，用于询问物品的名称。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“He is my brother. He is only six.”可知，设空处是Kate询问照片中男孩身份的句子。选项A“这个男孩是谁？”符合语境，用于询问人物身份。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“No, she isn’t. She is my aunt.”可知，设空处是Kate询问照片中女性身份的一般疑问句。选项G“这个女人是你的妈妈吗？”符合语境，用于确认人物关系。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“Look, it’s under the chair. I like it.”可知，设空处是Kate询问某物位置的句子，且该物是Tom喜欢的。选项F“你的猫在哪里？”符合语境，用于询问物品位置，且与后文“it’s under the chair”及“I like it”相呼应。故选F。 Ⅳ. 完形填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Look at this boy. ____46____ name is Lin Tao. He is ____47____ No. 5 Middle School. His English teacher is ____48____. His Chinese teacher is Ms. Li. They are good ____49____. Lin Tao likes them very much. Look at that boy. He is ____50____ English student. He is a friend of ____51____. He likes ____52____ teachers. These ____53____ are his. They are ____54____ on the table, under the chair and on the sofa. He is not ____55____. 46. A. My B. His C. Her D. Their 47. A. in B. on C. of D. under 48. A. miss brown B. Miss brown C. miss Brown D. Miss Brown 49. A. sisters B. teachers C. uncles D. students 50. A. a B. the C. this D. an 51. A. me B. mine C. I D. our 52. A. helping B. saying C. knowing D. spelling 53. A. tables B. pens C. beds D. chairs 54. A. there B. here C. everywhere D. where 55. A. last B. fine C. good D. tidy 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了林涛的学校、老师，以及他的一位英国朋友的相关情况。 【46题详解】 句意：他的名字是林涛。 My我的；His他的；Her她的；Their他们的。根据“this boy”可知，此处指男孩的名字，应用His。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他在第五中学。 in 在(某场所内)；on在……上面；of……的；under在……下面。表示“在某所学校”用介词in。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：他的英语老师是布朗小姐。 英文中称呼语的首字母和姓氏首字母都需大写，正确表达是Miss Brown。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：他们是好老师，林涛非常喜欢他们。 sisters姐妹；teachers老师；uncles叔叔；students学生。根据前文提到的“English teacher”和“Chinese teacher”可知，此处指“老师”。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：他是一名英国学生。 a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the是定冠词，表特指；this这个，表近指。English的发音以元音音素/ɪ/开头，因此需用an修饰。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：他是我的一个朋友。 me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；I我，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。“a friend of+名词性物主代词”表示“……的一个朋友”，此处用mine。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：他喜欢帮助老师。 helping帮助；saying说；knowing知道；spelling拼写。结合语境，helping teachers表示“帮助老师”符合逻辑。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：这些钢笔是他的。 tables桌子；pens钢笔；beds床；chairs椅子。根据后文“on the table, under the chair and on the sofa”可知，此处指小物品，pens符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：它们到处都是——在桌子上、椅子下和沙发上。 there那里；here这里；everywhere到处；where哪里。根据“on the table, under the chair and on the sofa”可知，物品分布在各处，用everywhere。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：他不整洁。 last最后的；fine好的；good好的；tidy整洁的。根据“They are everywhere—on the table, under the chair and on the sofa.”可知，物品到处都是，因此是他不整洁。故选D。 第二节 非选择题(共35分) Ⅴ. 词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56. The Great Wall is more than twenty thousand ________ (kilometre) long. 【答案】kilometres 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城有两万多公里长。kilometre“千米；公里”，是可数名词，空格前的“twenty thousand”表示数量，因此需用其复数形式kilometres。故填kilometres。 57. There ________ (be) lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：那里有许多中国商店和餐馆。根据句子结构和语境可知，句子描述的是客观事实，时态使用一般现在时；there be句型中，be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”，“lots of Chinese shops”是复数形式，所以be动词用are。故填are。 58. Sue ________ (have) got some toys from Japan. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏有一些来自日本的玩具。have got是“拥有”的常用表达，句子描述的是当前的状态，为一般现在时；主语Sue是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式为has。故填has。 59. ________ (fly) kites is my hobby. 【答案】Flying 【解析】 【详解】句意：放风筝是我的爱好。此处需要一个词作句子的主语，fly“放飞”，是动词，作主语时，需用其动名词形式flying，且句首单词首字母要大写。故填Flying。 60. My father sings songs about the moon. He sings very ________ (good). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸唱关于月亮的歌，他唱得非常好。good“好的”，形容词，此处需要修饰动词sings，应用其副词形式well。故填well。 61. Can you tell me more about ________ (America) festivals? 【答案】American 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我更多关于美国节日的事情吗？此处需要修饰名词festivals，应使用形容词形式；America意为“美国”，其形容词形式为American表示“美国的”。故填American。 62. I want to ________ (are) your pen friend. 【答案】be 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要成为你的笔友。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，to后需接动词原形；are对应的动词原形是be。故填be。 63. —________ (Do) he want a pen friend? —No, he wants a phone friend. 【答案】Does 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他想要一个笔友吗？——不，他想要一个电话朋友。根据句意和答句可知，问句是在询问“他”是否想要一个笔友，这是一个一般疑问句，且时态为一般现在时。在一般现在时的一般疑问句中，当主语为第三人称单数（he/she/it等）时，需要使用助动词does来构成疑问句，并将助动词放在主语之前。本句中主语为he，是第三人称单数，所以应使用助动词does来提问。故填Does。 64. The snake can use ________ (it) body to dance. 【答案】its 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条蛇能用它的身体跳舞。it“它”，代词；空格后为名词“body”，这里需要用形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语。故填its。 65. —Did he show you his photos in China? —Oh yes he did. And he also ________ (take) many photos of Sam and me. 【答案】took 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他给你看他在中国的照片了吗？——哦，是的，他给我看了。而且他还拍了很多我和萨姆的照片。根据“Did he show...”可知，对话时态为一般过去时，take需用过去式took。故填took。 Ⅵ. 按要求完成下列各题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 66. swimming you often go do (连词成句) ____________________? 【答案】Do you often go swimming 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为一般现在时的一般疑问句。Do是助动词，用于一般疑问句开头，首字母大写；you意为“你”，作主语；often意为“经常”，是频率副词，放在主语之后、谓语动词之前；go swimming是固定短语，意为“去游泳”，作谓语部分。故填Do you often go swimming“你经常去游泳吗”。 67. Can he write emails in English? (否定回答) ____________________. 【答案】No, he can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：他会用英语写邮件吗？根据“Can he write emails in English?”可知，以Can开头的一般疑问句否定回答结构为“No, 主语+can’t.”，此处主语为he，故填No, he can’t。 68. lots in there beautiful are of lakes China (连词成句) ____________________. 【答案】There are lots of beautiful lakes in China 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。There are位于句首首字母大写；lots of是固定短语，意为“许多”，用来修饰名词；beautiful意为“美丽的”，是形容词，修饰名词lakes“湖泊”；in China意为“在中国”，是地点状语，放在句末。故填There are lots of beautiful lakes in China“中国有许多美丽的湖泊”。 69. classroom don’t the play in football (连词成句) ____________________. 【答案】Don’t play football in the classroom 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是一个否定的祈使句。don’t“不要”，用于开头引导否定祈使句，后接动词原形；play football是固定短语，意为“踢足球”；in the classroom是地点状语，意为“在教室里”。句首单词首字母需大写，故填Don’t play football in the classroom。 70. Have they got a letter from New York? (肯定回答) ____________________. 【答案】Yes, they have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们收到来自纽约的信了吗？原句是“have got”结构的一般疑问句，询问 “他们是否收到了来自纽约的信”，其肯定回答结构为“Yes, 主语+助动词”，原句主语是they，助动词用have，所以肯定回答是“Yes, they have”。故填Yes, they have。 Ⅶ. 书面表达(共15分) 71. 中国有许多传统节日，为弘扬中华优秀传统文化，用英语讲好中国故事，请你为大家介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日。要求：不少于7句话。 提示：What is your favourite festival? What do you do at this festival? What do you eat at this festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m Tingting. There are lots of festivals in China. I like the Lantern Festival. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is after the Spring Festival. At the Lantern Festival, people eat Yuanxiao and do dragon dances. I like lanterns. They are very beautiful. My grandfather can make lanterns. He makes lots of lanterns before the festival. I can’t do dragon dances, but I like watching them. This festival has another name—the Yuanxiao Festival. Yuanxiao is a kind of traditional Chinese food. It’s delicious and I like it very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括最喜欢的节日是什么、在这个节日里做什么以及吃什么。作者应注意不要遗漏这些提示信息，并适当添加细节，以突出写作重点，如作者对元宵节的喜爱之情以及元宵节的特色活动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过提及中国有许多节日，引出了自己最喜欢的节日——元宵节，为后文的详细介绍做了铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从元宵节的地位（春节后的节日）、习俗（吃元宵、舞龙、赏灯）、个人经历（祖父制作灯笼、自己观看舞龙）以及食物（元宵的美味）等方面，全面而详细地介绍了元宵节； 第三步，书写结语。虽然例文中没有明确的结语部分，但通过对元宵节的详细描述，已经充分表达了对这个节日的喜爱和赞美，同时也间接传达了希望读者了解和欣赏中国传统文化的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of许多 ②traditional传统的 ③beautiful美丽的 ④delicious美味的 [高分句型] ①There are lots of festivals in China.（There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Do you collect stamps, Simon? Do you collect stamps, Simon? What are you looking at, grandpa? A map of chain. Do look . at this street. There are a lots of restaurants and shops. Yes, there is nice food in chengdu. Are there any nice . museums? Yes, there is also a big zoo. IT has got many . pandas. I love pandas. They're cute. Do you want to go to chengdu? Yes, let's go there next holiday. What are you looking at, grandpa? A map of chain. Do look . at this street. There are a lots of restaurants and shops. Yes, there is nice food in chengdu. Are . there any nice museums? Yes, there is also a big zoo. IT has got many pandas. I love pandas. They're cute. Do you want to . go to chengdu? Yes, let's go there next holiday. What are you doing? tom? I'm writing emails to your parents. No, i'm writing emails to my friends. Do you miss them? Sometimes you can also phone them. That's a good idea. I'll phone them this afternoon. What are you doing? tom? I'm writing emails to your parents. No, i'm writing emails to my friends. Do you miss them? Sometimes you can also phone them. That's a good idea. I'll phone them this afternoon. My answer is wrong, but sds answer is right. My answer is wrong, but sam answer is right. What's this . hobby? What's this hobby? What are . those? What are . those? This river is about five kilometers long. This river is about five kilometers long. What's that? It's a postcard of beijing. What's that? It's a postcard of beijing.