寒假预习.单元专练-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语Unit1达标测试题.（外研版）

2026年春七年级下册英语Unit1达标测试题（外研版） 1、 听力选择（每小题1分，共20分） A.听短对话，完成下面各小题。 1．How is Amy’s day? A．Short but happy. B．Busy but happy. C．Short and busy. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Amy. How is your day? W: It’s a busy day because I have classes all day. But I’m happy. I like those subjects. 2．Why does Sandy look happy? A．Because She will move to London. B．Because her best friend will move to London. C．Because her old friend comes back from London. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Sandy, you look so happy! What happened? W: You won’t believe it! I met an old friend during lunchtime. You know, he moved to London five years ago. 3．How did Lily feel yesterday? A．She felt very happy. B．She felt bored. C．She was worried. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Did you visit the rose garden yesterday, Lily? W: Yes. It was a fantastic place. I enjoyed myself there. 4．What’s wrong with the little boy? A．He loses his way. B．He can’t find his toy. C．Daniel takes away his toy. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Daniel, why did your brother cry again? You did. B: It’s none of my business. Mum, I think maybe he can’t find his toy bear. 5．Why does Bill look happy? A．Because he will go to Hangzhou. B．Because he will go to Shanghai. C．Because he will go to Beijing. 【答案】B 【原文】W: You look so happy, Bill. Why? M: I will go to Shanghai to visit my uncle. B.听长对话，完成下列各小题。 6．When did Mr Smith tell three stories? A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Yesterday. 7．What was the story on Thursday about? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Rabbits. 8．What does Daming think of the stories? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Sad. 【答案】6．B 7．C 8．A 【原文】W: Daming, is Mr Smith good at telling stories? M: Yes. He is very good at telling stories about animals. He told us three stories last week. W: What animals were the stories about? M: He told us a story about lions on Tuesday, a story about rabbits on Thursday and a story about tigers on Saturday. W: Did you enjoy listening to the stories? M: Yes. They were very interesting. C.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 9．What was the weather like yesterday? A．Snowy and cold. B．Windy and cool. C．Sunny and warm. 10．What did the girl do yesterday? A．Went hiking. B．Went fishing. C．Went shopping. 【答案】9．B 10．A 【原文】A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was a little windy, but the sun came out in the afternoon. A: Did you do anything interesting? B: Yes, I went hiking with my friends. What about you? A: I stayed at home and did my homework. D. 听下面一段短文，完成下面各小题。 E. 11．When is Mother’s Day in America? A．In May. B．On Saturday. C．On May 15th. 12．What do people show for mothers on that day? A．Their money. B．Something special. C．Their love. 13．What did Judy buy for Mother’s Day? A．A big cake. B．Some flowers. C．Nothing. 14．What didn’t Judy do on that day? A．Wash clothes. B．Clean the garden. C．Cook. 15．How was Judy’s mother? A．Unhappy. B．Tired but happy. C．Happy 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．C 【原文】略 E.请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。 My busy day Weather 16 . With whom My 17 . What I did In the morning We saw animals and a movie about the life of 18 . In the afternoon We 19 around the park and helped a bird. In the evening I got home at about 20 o’ clock. 【答案】16．Sunny 17．friends 18．lions 19．walked 20．seven/7 【原文】 I had a busy day yesterday. It was sunny. I went to the zoo with my friends by bike. We really had a good time there. In the morning, we saw many interesting animals there. And then we saw a movie about the life of lions. In the afternoon, we walked around the park and heard something in the bushes. Finally, we found a little bird. It couldn’t fly. We took it to the animal center. When I got home, it was about seven o’ clock. After supper, I did my homework and went to bed quickly. What a busy day! 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 21．We decided ________ her join our family. A．let B．to let C．letting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们决定让她加入我们的家庭。 考查动词非谓语形式。let让，动词原形；to let动词不定式形式；letting现在分词或动名词形式。根据“We decided ... her join our family.”可知，此处考查decide sb. to do sth.这一固定短语，此处应填to let作decided的宾语。故选B。 22．The whole family _________ their hungry and poor life. A．forgot about B．forgot of C．forgot to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：全家人都忘记了饥饿和贫穷的生活。 考查动词短语。forgot about sth忘记某事；forgot of表达错误；forgot to do忘记做某事。空格后是名词短语“their hungry and poor life”，此处指忘记饥饿和贫穷的生活，故选A。 23．________, the family were happy together. A．In my surprise B．To my surprise C．To my surprising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，这家人在一起很开心。 考查介词短语。根据“…, the family were happy together.”可知，此处是指令人惊讶的是，为固定短语to one’s surprise。故选B。 24．Please be quiet! My father ________ in the next room. He ________ only for two hours last night. A．is sleeping, sleeps B．is sleeping, slept C．sleeps, slept 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请保持安静！我父亲正在隔壁房间里睡觉，他昨晚只睡了两个小时。 考查动词时态辨析。is sleeping是现在进行时；sleeps是第三人称单数形式；slept是动词过去式，是一般过去时。根据句意和时间状语可知，前句表述现在正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are doing；后句表述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 25．—Mum, I want to wear my brown gloves, but there is only one. —Wear another pair if you can’t find ________ one. A．other B．the other C．the others D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想戴我的棕色手套，但只有一只。——如果你找不到另一只，就戴另一副吧。 考查代词。 other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；the others特指剩余的全部；others泛指其他。根据“one”和“but there is only one.”可知，此处指的是两只手套中的另一只，应用the other。故选B。 26．With a ________ look, she said, “This is the first time I ________ flowers on my birthday.” A．surprised; have received B．surprised; received C．surprising; received D．surprising; have received 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她带着惊讶的表情说：“这是我第一次在生日时收到花。” 考查形容词辨析和时态。surprised惊讶的，通常修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，通常修饰物。第一空修饰名词“look”，此处指她惊讶的表情，强调人的主观感受，所以用surprised；第二空，根据句型“This is the first time+从句”表示“这是第一次……”，从句中通常使用现在完成时，所以此处用have received。故选A。 27．—I’m sorry I broke your pen. —________ It’s not a big deal. A．You’re welcome. B．That’s right. C．Never mind. D．Thank you. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——很抱歉我弄坏了你的笔。——没关系。没什么大不了的。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；That’s right没错；Never mind没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据“I’m sorry ...”可知，此处应回应他人的道歉，应用Never mind。故选C。 28．—I did badly in the math exam because I was careless. —________. Be more careful next time. A．I agree B．Thanks a lot C．What a shame D．Have a good time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我数学考试考得不好，因为我粗心了。——真遗憾！下次要更仔细点。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；Thanks a lot多谢；What a shame真遗憾；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I did badly in the math exam”可知，对方考试失利了，此处应安慰对方，表示遗憾。故选C。 29．We ________ the old people do some housework on weekends. A．agree to help B．agree to helping C．agree help D．agree helping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们同意在周末帮助老人做一些家务。 考查非谓语动词。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 30．Of all the subjects, I think Chinese is ________. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在所有的学科中，我认为语文最有趣。 考查形容词的等级。根据“Of all the subjects,”可知，比较范围在三者或三者以上，此处应使用形容词的最高级，并且形容词的最高级前应加the。故选D。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I’m John. Years ago, when I was still a little boy, I lived in a small village. Our house was small but 31 . It was cool in summer and warm in winter. My family was quite happy there, but not everything was great. There weren’t many vegetables in Mum’s 32 and there wasn’t much work for Dad. My parents decided to move (搬家) to a 33 . It was nice to have a new house in town, but I wasn’t happy about it. I could put my things in a box and 34 them with me, but what about my friends? “You can write to them or 35 them during holidays. And you will make new 36 ,” said (说) Mum. It was time to move. One morning, some workers were at our house to 37 . The workers were fast, and they were very 38 our things. Before long, there was nothing left (留下) in our old house. Then, we said 39 to all our friends and got into our car. Two hours later, we were in front of our new house. It was a big house with two floors. There was even a room for me! I 40 to live here! 31．A．strange B．famous C．dangerous D．comfortable 32．A．park B．pool C．garden D．hall 33．A．city B．town C．village D．country 34．A．try B．buy C．use D．take 35．A．ask B．visit C．save D．cheer 36．A．jobs B．friends C．bands D．uniforms 37．A．help B．study C．search D．celebrate 38．A．tired of B．afraid of C．careful with D．absent from 39．A．yes B．sorry C．welcome D．goodbye 40．A．regretted B．wanted C．forgot D．remembered 【答案】 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文通过讲述John一家从村庄搬到镇上的经历，展现了搬家带来的矛盾心情 (对旧友的不舍与对新环境的期待)，并最终描绘了新家带来的惊喜和喜悦，体现了变化与成长的主题。 31．句意：我们的房子很小，但很舒适。 strange奇怪的；famous著名的；dangerous危险的；comfortable舒适的。根据“It was cool in summer and warm in winter.”可知，它冬暖夏凉，因此这里是指房子虽然小，但居住体验很好，是很舒服的。故选D。 32．句意：妈妈的菜园里没有很多蔬菜，爸爸也没有太多工作可做。 park公园；pool水池；garden花园，菜园；hall大厅。空前提到“many vegetables”，结合生活常识可知，蔬菜通常种植在菜园里。故选C。 33．句意：我的父母决定搬到一个城镇去。 city城市；town城镇；village村庄；country国家。根据“It was nice to have a new house in town,”可知，在城镇有一栋新房子很不错，因此这里是指父母决定搬到城镇去。故选B。 34．句意：我可以把我的东西放进盒子里，然后随身带走，但我的朋友们怎么办呢？ try尝试；buy购买；use使用；take带走。根据“put my things in a box”和 “with me”可知，此处是指把自己的东西打包并带走。故选D。 35．句意：你可以给他们写信，或者在假期去拜访他们。 ask询问；visit拜访；save节省；cheer欢呼。根据“You can write to them”可知，可以给他们写信，“or”表示并列，因此这里应是另一种与朋友保持联系的方式：在假期最合理的就是“拜访”。故选B。 36．句意：“而且你会交到新朋友的，”妈妈说。 jobs工作；friends朋友；bands乐队；uniforms制服。根据“what about my friends?”可知，John担心失去老朋友，母亲此处是安慰他会交到新的朋友；考查make new friends“结交新朋友”，固定搭配。故选B。 37．句意：一天早上，一些工人来我们家帮忙 (搬家)。 help帮助；study学习；search搜索；celebrate庆祝。根据“The workers were fast, and they were very … our things. Before long, there was nothing left in our old house.”可知，工人们干活速度很快，没过多久，老房子里就什么都没有了，因此这里是指这些工人是来帮助搬家的。故选A。 38．句意：工人们动作很快，而且他们对我们的东西非常小心。 tired of厌倦；afraid of害怕；careful with小心对待；absent from缺席。根据“The workers were fast”和“and”可知，工人们动作很快，此处应是工人的另一个优点——小心对待物品，避免损坏。故选C。 39．句意：然后，我们和所有朋友道别，上了车。 yes是的；sorry对不起；welcome欢迎；goodbye再见。根据语境和常识可知，搬家离开时，自然是要和朋友们说再见。故选D。 40．句意：我想要住在这里！ regretted后悔；wanted想要；forgot忘记；remembered记得。根据“It was a big house with two floors. There was even a room for me!”可知，看到新家又大又好，还有自己的房间，作者的态度变得非常积极，应该是“想要”住在这里。故选B。 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分） 41．She felt (surprise) when she saw the gift. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：她看到礼物时感到惊讶。surprise“（使）吃惊”，动词；空前的“felt”是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，且空处用于描述主语“She”（即描述人）的情绪状态，所以空处应填surprise的形容词形式surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 42．Tom is three years old, but he can dress (he) every morning. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：汤姆三岁了，但是他每天早上都能自己穿衣服。dress oneself“自己穿衣服”，固定搭配；主语是he，此处应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 43．John can cook a meal by (him). 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：John可以靠自己做饭。根据“John can cook a meal by...”可知，此句表示John可以自己独立做饭，himself“他自己”，反身代词，指John自己。故填himself。 44．Helen chose to study art in the college and (at last) became an artist. 【答案】finally 【详解】句意：海伦选择在大学里学习艺术，最终成为了一名艺术家。根据句意和“at last”提示可知，此处是指她最终成为了一名艺术家；考查finally“最后，终于”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“became”。故填finally。 45．The old man (forget) his daughter’s name last year. 【答案】forgot 【详解】句意：这位老人去年忘记了他女儿的名字。根据“last year”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填forgot。 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 46．I visited the zoo the day before yesterday.（对划线部分提问） you do the day before yesterday? 【答案】 What did 【详解】句意：我前天参观了动物园。根据画线部分内容可知，此处用特殊疑问词what提问，句首首字母要大写；根据“the day before yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以助动词用did。故填What；did。 47．Eric went to South Africa last year.(对画线部分提问) Eric last year? 【答案】 Where did go 【详解】句意：Eric去年去了南非。画线部分South Africa为地点，对地点进行提问，应用疑问词Where，其句型为“Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？”原句谓语动词是实义动词的过去式went，改为疑问句时助动词用did，后面接的动词用went的原形为go。故填Where；did；go。 48．Tom called Jim at eight thirty. (对划线部分提问) Jim at eight thirty? 【答案】 Who called 【详解】句意：汤姆在八点半打电话给吉姆。划线部分是“Tom”，因此是问“谁在八点半打电话打给吉姆”，who“谁”，原句是一般过去时，动词call“打电话”，应该填过去式。故填Who；called。 49．My last weekend was great.（对划线部分提问） last weekend? 【答案】 How was your 【详解】句意：我上个周末过得很好。画线部分表示很棒，应用how提问，意为“怎样”；句中有系动词“was”，移到主语前构成疑问句；原句中的“My”变成your，意为“你的”。故填How；was；your。 50．Tom cleaned his room three days ago. （对画线部分提问） 【答案】When did Tom clean his room? 【详解】句意：汤姆三天前打扫的房间。划线部分“three days ago”表示时间，应用特殊疑问词when提问，特殊疑问句结构“When＋助动词＋主语＋动词原形＋其他”，句子时态为一般过去时，要用助动词did。故填When did Tom clean his room? 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） A: Lucy, I have some bad news. B: 51 A: My friend told me that the school music festival was put off (推迟) until next month. B: Oh, no! 52 A: I know. My friends and I have prepared for a long time. Anyway, every cloud has a silver lining. B: 53 A: It means finding the good in a bad situation. Let me give you an example: As they say, every cloud has a silver lining. If I hadn’t missed the plane, I would never have met you. B: 54 You mean every sad situation has a positive side to it, right? A: 55 Let’s try to look on the bright side. Putting off the music festival means we have more time to practice to improve our performance. B: Well, I guess you are right. Let’s get back to the class. A: Okay. A．I guess not. B．What’s wrong? C．I don’t get you. D．Oh, I see. E．That’s right. F．That sounds great! G．I just invited my friends to the festival. 【答案】51．B 52．G 53．C 54．D 55．E 【导语】本文是A与B对话，主要内容是因学校音乐节的推迟，B很难过，A安慰B在糟糕的情况下找到好的一面。 51．根据上句“Lucy, I have some bad news.”可知，此处应接着询问发生了什么。选项B“怎么了？”符合情景。故选B。 52．根据上句“My friend told me that the school music festival was put off (推迟) until next month.”可知，此处内容和朋友参加这个节日有关。选项G“我刚刚邀请了我的朋友参加音乐节。”符合情景。故选G。 53．根据上句“My friends and I have prepared for a long time. Anyway, every cloud has a silver lining.”及下句“It means finding the good in a bad situation.”可知，B对A所说的话不理解。选项C“我不明白你的意思。”符合情景。故选C。 54．根据上句“Let me give you an example: As they say, every cloud has a silver lining. If I hadn’t missed the plane, I would never have met you.”可知，B明白了A所说的话。选项D“我懂了。”符合情景。故选D。 55．根据上句“You mean every sad situation has a positive side to it, right?”可知，空处应回答B的问题。选项E“没错。”符合情景。故选E。 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） He was 50 years old when I was born. I didn’t know why he was home instead of Mom, because I was the only one of my friends who had their dad around. Dad did so many things for me during my school years. He would always make lunch for me to take to school. There would be a napkin (餐巾纸) that read “I love you.” He always had some silly saying to make me smile and let me know that he loved me. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so proud to have him as my father. When I left home for college, I thought the messages would stop. But my friends and I were happy that his messages continued. I called him a lot and we started a ritual that stayed with us. After I said goodbye, it would always be, “Angie?” “Yes, Dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, Dad.” My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the World”. And when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a card that they all signed. He taught all of us about a father’s love. I wouldn’t be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their children because my father encouraged them to express their love. As he was getting sicker, I decided to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the hospital a few days before he died. We held hands and watched TV. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie?” “Yes, Dad?” 56．Why did the writer’s friends admire (羡慕) her? A．Her father spent time looking after her at home. B．Her father cooked delicious food for her. C．Her father showed love in a special way. D．Her father took her to school every day. 57．Which sentence uses “ritual” in the SAME WAY as the underlined word in the passage? A．The class follow the ritual of standing up when answering questions. B．Fake’s ritual is to write in his diary every evening before sleeping. C．She followed the ritual of turning off the lights to save electricity. D．In some cultures, there is a ritual of kissing on the face when greeting others. 58．What was ever used to show father’s love? A．A napkin with love messages. B．A call with a love beginning. C．A letter with a love story. D．A card signed with names. 59．How does the writer probably go on the conversation at the end of story? A．“I love you.” “I love you, too, Dad.” B．“I’m sorry.” “That’s all right, Dad.” C．“You too, Dad.” “Have a nice day!” D．“Thanks, Dad.” “Congratulations!” 60．Which sentence can best describe father’s love in the passage? A．Love is great but hard to give in return. B．Love is silent but rings through my ears. C．Where there is love, there is always hope. D．Best love is described in words and felt in the heart. 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．A 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文讲述作者父亲用特别的方式表达爱，即使在生病期间仍坚持传递爱，给作者和朋友们留下深刻影响。 56．细节理解题。根据“My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love.”可知，朋友们羡慕作者是因为父亲以特别的方式表达爱。故选C。 57．词句猜测题。根据“We started a ritual that stayed with us. After I said goodbye, it would always be, ‘Angie?’ ‘Yes, Dad?’ ‘I love you.’ ‘I love you, too, Dad.’”可知，这里的“ritual”指日常固定习惯。B项“每天睡前写日记的习惯”用法一致。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“There would be a napkin that read ‘I love you.’”可知，父亲用写有爱的纸巾表达爱。故选A。 59．推理判断题。根据前文“After I said goodbye, it would always be… ‘I love you.’ ‘I love you, too, Dad.’”可推知，故事最后的对话仍然会延续这种模式。故选A。 60．主旨大意题。通读全文，父亲通过纸巾、电话和语言表达爱，这种爱既写在纸上，又真切感受到。D项“最好的爱是写在字里行间、感受在心里”最符合。故选D。 A few weeks ago, when I drove to a friend’s house, I saw a mom and her child walking their dog along the road. The mom was wearing a really cool jumpsuit (连衫裤). When I drove past, I had my window down and shouted, “I love your jumpsuit!” She was stunned but then smiled. After visiting my friend, I drove back and went to a petrol station (加油站). I saw the woman again. As she was passing the entrance (入口), I said, “Excuse me, were you just walking your dog not long ago?” “Was that you? I was having such a bad morning and your words helped me out. Thank you,” she said with a big smile (微笑). It made my heart sing and I almost cried. We gave each other a high five (击掌) and went on our way. When you see something cool, just say it. Maybe the person just needs to hear it. When you feel excited to do something, just do it. You will make a difference. 61．What was the mom doing on the road? A．Driving to visit a friend. B．Looking for her child. C．Walking the dog. D．Putting on a jumpsuit. 62．What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Interested. D．Surprised. 63．Why did the woman thank the writer? A．Because the writer made her happy. B．Because the writer gave her a high five. C．Because the writer let her pass the entrance first. D．Because the writer helped her turn the car around. 64．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Don’t talk to others. B．Learn to work with others. C．Giving a high five is friendly. D．Don’t be mean (吝啬) with praise (赞美). 65．Where can we find the passage? A．In a book about art. B．In a book about travel. C．In a book about life. D．In a book about science. 【答案】61．C 62．D 63．A 64．D 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在路上看到一位妈妈穿着很酷的连衫裤，便大声赞美了她。后来在加油站再次遇到这位妈妈时，她感谢作者的赞美让她心情变好。文章通过这个小故事，传达了赞美他人的重要性。 61．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I saw a mom and her child walking their dog along the road.”可知，这位妈妈正在遛狗。故选C。 62．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“When I drove past, I had my window down and shouted, ‘I love your jumpsuit!’”可知，他开车经过的时候，突然放下车窗喊出那句话，让那位女士感到很吃惊。由此推知stunned的意思与surprised相近。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I was having such a bad morning and your words helped me out. Thank you.”可知，这位妈妈感谢作者是因为作者的话让她开心了。故选A。 64．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中“When you see something cool, just say it. Maybe the person just needs to hear it. When you feel excited to do something, just do it. You will make a difference.”可知，这个文章主要讲述的是我们对别人的赞美可能会对别人有影响，即作者告诉人们不要吝啬对他人的赞美。故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据文章内容，它讲述了一个生活中的小故事，传递了赞美他人的重要性，因此最可能出现在一本关于生活的书中。故选C。 八、书面表达（15分） 66．以“My Best Friend”为题，根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文。 提示：姓名、年龄、国籍、爱好、学校生活等。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Best Friend My best friend is Lily. She is 13 years old. She is from China. She is a student in my school. Lily is very kind and helpful. She loves reading books and playing basketball. We often study and play together. She is also very good at English. I think she is the best friend I could ever have. We help each other with our homework and share happy times at school. I’m very lucky to have her as my best friend. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：采用一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的姓名、年龄和国籍等基本信息。 第二步，讲述朋友的兴趣爱好或特长。 第三步，叙述你们之间的互动，例如互相帮助、分享快乐等。 第四步，表达你对朋友的感激，强调你们的友谊对你们生活的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①love doing sth.喜爱做某事 ②be good at擅长 ③help each other互相帮助 [高分句型] I think she is the best friend I could ever have. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春七年级下册英语Unit1达标测试题（外研版） 1、 听力选择（每小题1分，共20分） A.听短对话，完成下面各小题。 1．How is Amy’s day? A．Short but happy. B．Busy but happy. C．Short and busy. 2．Why does Sandy look happy? A．Because She will move to London. B．Because her best friend will move to London. C．Because her old friend comes back from London. 3．How did Lily feel yesterday? A．She felt very happy. B．She felt bored. C．She was worried. 4．What’s wrong with the little boy? A．He loses his way. B．He can’t find his toy. C．Daniel takes away his toy. 5．Why does Bill look happy? A．Because he will go to Hangzhou. B．Because he will go to Shanghai. C．Because he will go to Beijing. B.听长对话，完成下列各小题。 6．When did Mr Smith tell three stories? A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Yesterday. 7．What was the story on Thursday about? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Rabbits. 8．What does Daming think of the stories? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Sad. C.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 9．What was the weather like yesterday? A．Snowy and cold. B．Windy and cool. C．Sunny and warm. 10．What did the girl do yesterday? A．Went hiking. B．Went fishing. C．Went shopping. D. 听下面一段短文，完成下面各小题。 E. 11．When is Mother’s Day in America? A．In May. B．On Saturday. C．On May 15th. 12．What do people show for mothers on that day? A．Their money. B．Something special. C．Their love. 13．What did Judy buy for Mother’s Day? A．A big cake. B．Some flowers. C．Nothing. 14．What didn’t Judy do on that day? A．Wash clothes. B．Clean the garden. C．Cook. 15．How was Judy’s mother? A．Unhappy. B．Tired but happy. C．Happy E.请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。 My busy day Weather 16 . With whom My 17 . What I did In the morning We saw animals and a movie about the life of 18 . In the afternoon We 19 around the park and helped a bird. In the evening I got home at about 20 o’ clock. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 21．We decided ________ her join our family. A．let B．to let C．letting 22．The whole family _________ their hungry and poor life. A．forgot about B．forgot of C．forgot to 23．________, the family were happy together. A．In my surprise B．To my surprise C．To my surprising 24．Please be quiet! My father ________ in the next room. He ________ only for two hours last night. A．is sleeping, sleeps B．is sleeping, slept C．sleeps, slept 25．—Mum, I want to wear my brown gloves, but there is only one. —Wear another pair if you can’t find ________ one. A．other B．the other C．the others D．others 26．With a ________ look, she said, “This is the first time I ________ flowers on my birthday.” A．surprised; have received B．surprised; received C．surprising; received D．surprising; have received 27．—I’m sorry I broke your pen. —________ It’s not a big deal. A．You’re welcome. B．That’s right. C．Never mind. D．Thank you. 28．—I did badly in the math exam because I was careless. —________. Be more careful next time. A．I agree B．Thanks a lot C．What a shame D．Have a good time 29．We ________ the old people do some housework on weekends. A．agree to help B．agree to helping C．agree help D．agree helping 30．Of all the subjects, I think Chinese is ________. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I’m John. Years ago, when I was still a little boy, I lived in a small village. Our house was small but 31 . It was cool in summer and warm in winter. My family was quite happy there, but not everything was great. There weren’t many vegetables in Mum’s 32 and there wasn’t much work for Dad. My parents decided to move (搬家) to a 33 . It was nice to have a new house in town, but I wasn’t happy about it. I could put my things in a box and 34 them with me, but what about my friends? “You can write to them or 35 them during holidays. And you will make new 36 ,” said (说) Mum. It was time to move. One morning, some workers were at our house to 37 . The workers were fast, and they were very 38 our things. Before long, there was nothing left (留下) in our old house. Then, we said 39 to all our friends and got into our car. Two hours later, we were in front of our new house. It was a big house with two floors. There was even a room for me! I 40 to live here! 31．A．strange B．famous C．dangerous D．comfortable 32．A．park B．pool C．garden D．hall 33．A．city B．town C．village D．country 34．A．try B．buy C．use D．take 35．A．ask B．visit C．save D．cheer 36．A．jobs B．friends C．bands D．uniforms 37．A．help B．study C．search D．celebrate 38．A．tired of B．afraid of C．careful with D．absent from 39．A．yes B．sorry C．welcome D．goodbye 40．A．regretted B．wanted C．forgot D．remembered 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分） 41．She felt (surprise) when she saw the gift. 42．Tom is three years old, but he can dress (he) every morning. 43．John can cook a meal by (him). 44．Helen chose to study art in the college and (at last) became an artist. 45．The old man (forget) his daughter’s name last year. 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 46．I visited the zoo the day before yesterday.（对划线部分提问） you do the day before yesterday? 47．Eric went to South Africa last year.(对画线部分提问) Eric last year? 48．Tom called Jim at eight thirty. (对划线部分提问) Jim at eight thirty? 49．My last weekend was great.（对划线部分提问） last weekend? 50．Tom cleaned his room three days ago. （对画线部分提问） 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） A: Lucy, I have some bad news. B: 51 A: My friend told me that the school music festival was put off (推迟) until next month. B: Oh, no! 52 A: I know. My friends and I have prepared for a long time. Anyway, every cloud has a silver lining. B: 53 A: It means finding the good in a bad situation. Let me give you an example: As they say, every cloud has a silver lining. If I hadn’t missed the plane, I would never have met you. B: 54 You mean every sad situation has a positive side to it, right? A: 55 Let’s try to look on the bright side. Putting off the music festival means we have more time to practice to improve our performance. B: Well, I guess you are right. Let’s get back to the class. A: Okay. A．I guess not. B．What’s wrong? C．I don’t get you. D．Oh, I see. E．That’s right. F．That sounds great! G．I just invited my friends to the festival. 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） He was 50 years old when I was born. I didn’t know why he was home instead of Mom, because I was the only one of my friends who had their dad around. Dad did so many things for me during my school years. He would always make lunch for me to take to school. There would be a napkin (餐巾纸) that read “I love you.” He always had some silly saying to make me smile and let me know that he loved me. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so proud to have him as my father. When I left home for college, I thought the messages would stop. But my friends and I were happy that his messages continued. I called him a lot and we started a ritual that stayed with us. After I said goodbye, it would always be, “Angie?” “Yes, Dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, Dad.” My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the World”. And when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a card that they all signed. He taught all of us about a father’s love. I wouldn’t be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their children because my father encouraged them to express their love. As he was getting sicker, I decided to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the hospital a few days before he died. We held hands and watched TV. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie?” “Yes, Dad?” 56．Why did the writer’s friends admire (羡慕) her? A．Her father spent time looking after her at home. B．Her father cooked delicious food for her. C．Her father showed love in a special way. D．Her father took her to school every day. 57．Which sentence uses “ritual” in the SAME WAY as the underlined word in the passage? A．The class follow the ritual of standing up when answering questions. B．Fake’s ritual is to write in his diary every evening before sleeping. C．She followed the ritual of turning off the lights to save electricity. D．In some cultures, there is a ritual of kissing on the face when greeting others. 58．What was ever used to show father’s love? A．A napkin with love messages. B．A call with a love beginning. C．A letter with a love story. D．A card signed with names. 59．How does the writer probably go on the conversation at the end of story? A．“I love you.” “I love you, too, Dad.” B．“I’m sorry.” “That’s all right, Dad.” C．“You too, Dad.” “Have a nice day!” D．“Thanks, Dad.” “Congratulations!” 60．Which sentence can best describe father’s love in the passage? A．Love is great but hard to give in return. B．Love is silent but rings through my ears. C．Where there is love, there is always hope. D．Best love is described in words and felt in the heart. A few weeks ago, when I drove to a friend’s house, I saw a mom and her child walking their dog along the road. The mom was wearing a really cool jumpsuit (连衫裤). When I drove past, I had my window down and shouted, “I love your jumpsuit!” She was stunned but then smiled. After visiting my friend, I drove back and went to a petrol station (加油站). I saw the woman again. As she was passing the entrance (入口), I said, “Excuse me, were you just walking your dog not long ago?” “Was that you? I was having such a bad morning and your words helped me out. Thank you,” she said with a big smile (微笑). It made my heart sing and I almost cried. We gave each other a high five (击掌) and went on our way. When you see something cool, just say it. Maybe the person just needs to hear it. When you feel excited to do something, just do it. You will make a difference. 61．What was the mom doing on the road? A．Driving to visit a friend. B．Looking for her child. C．Walking the dog. D．Putting on a jumpsuit. 62．What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Interested. D．Surprised. 63．Why did the woman thank the writer? A．Because the writer made her happy. B．Because the writer gave her a high five. C．Because the writer let her pass the entrance first. D．Because the writer helped her turn the car around. 64．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Don’t talk to others. B．Learn to work with others. C．Giving a high five is friendly. D．Don’t be mean (吝啬) with praise (赞美). 65．Where can we find the passage? A．In a book about art. B．In a book about travel. C．In a book about life. D．In a book about science. 八、书面表达（15分） 66．以“My Best Friend”为题，根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文。 提示：姓名、年龄、国籍、爱好、学校生活等。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hi, anny, how was your day? It's a busy day because I have classes all day, but i'm happy. I like those subjects. Hi, Jimmy, how was your day? It's a busy day because I have classes all day, but i'm happy. I like those subjects. Listen to the next question. Sandy, you look so happy. What happened? You won't believe. IT, I met an old friend during lunchtime. You know, he moved to london five years ago. Sandy, you look so happy. What happened? You wants to believe. IT, I met an old friend during lunchtime. You know, he moved to london five years ago. Listen to the next question. Did you visit the rose garden . yesterday? Lily, yes, IT was a fantastic place. I enjoyed myself there. Did you visit . the rose garden yesterday? Lily, yes. IT was a fantastic place. I enjoyed myself there. Listen to the next question. Daniel, why did your brother cry again? You did. It's none of my business. Mom, I think maybe he can't find his toy bear. Daniel, why did your brother cry again? You did. It's none of my business. mom. I think maybe he can't find this toy bear. Listen to the next . question. You look so happy, bill, why? I will . go to shanghai to visit . my uncle. You look so happy. bill, why? I will go to . shanghai to visit my uncle. Listen to the next question, 大明。Is mr. Smith good at telling stories? Yes, he is very good at telling stories about animals. He told us three stories last week. What animals were the stories about? He told us a story about lines on tuesday, a story about rabbits on thursday and the story about tigers on saturday. Did you enjoy listening to the stories? Yes, they were very interesting. 大明，is mr. Smith good at telling stories? Yes. he is very good at telling stories about animals. He told us three stories last week. What animals were the stories about? He told us a story about lines on tuesday, a story about rabbits on thursday and a story about tigers on saturday. Did you enjoy listening to the stories? Yes. they were very interesting. Listen to the next question. What was the weather like yesterday? IT was a little windy, but the sun came out in the afternoon. Did you do anything interesting? Yes, I went hiking with my friends. What about? I stayed at home and did my homework. What was the weather like yesterday? I was a little windy, but the sun came out in the afternoon. Did you do anything interesting? Yes, I went hiking with my friends. What about you? I stayed at home and did my homework. Listen to the next question. People celebrate mother's day in amErica is on the second sunday in may. On that day, people show their love for their mothers in china. People also celebrates this special day for mothers on saturday. Last year, judy bought some flowers for her mother to stand her for her hard work. He also helped her mother wash clothes, clean the house, cook and so on. Her mother and SHE were both very happy. People celebrate mother's day in amErica is on the second sunday in may. On that day, people show their love for their mothers in china. People also celebrate this special day for matters on that day. Last year, judie bought some flowers for her mother to thank her for her hard work. SHE also helped her mother wash clothes, clean the house, cook and so on. Her mother and SHE were both very happy. Listen to the next question. I had a busy day yesterday. I was Sunny. I went to the zoo with my friends by bike. We really had a good time there in the morning. We saw many interesting animals there. And then we saw a movie about the life of lands. In the afternoon. We walked around the park and heard something in the bushes. Finally, we found a little bird. I couldn't fly. We took IT to the animal center. When I got home, I was about seven o'clock after supper. I did my homework and went to bed quickly. What a busy day. I had a . busy day yesterday. I was Sunny. I went to the zoo with my friends by bike. We really had a good time there in the morning. We saw many interesting animals there. And then we saw a movie about the life of lions. In the afternoon. We walked around the park and heard something in the bushes. Finally, we found a little bird. IT couldn't fly. We took IT to the animal center. When I got home, I was about seven o'clock after supper. I did my homework and went to bed quickly. What a busy day. 听力部分到此结束。