Unit 1 Animal friends 单元测试卷-【魔力一卷通】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语下册（人教版2024）

英语·7年级下册(RJ版) Unit1单元测试卷 微信扫码 (考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 码听听力 题号 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What animal does the boy like best? A.The giraffe.B.The panda. C.The lion. ()2.Where are the lions from? A.Thailand. B.China. C.Africa. ()3.When do Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day? A.On 23 March.B.On 13 March.C.On 13 May. ()4.How can Jack's dog help him? A.It can draw. B.It can walk on two legs. C.It can help find ways around. ()5.What does the boy mean? A.The boy can't see pandas. B.The pandas aren't cute. C.The pandas are five months old. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.What animals are scary to Mary? A.Bears. B.Tigers. C.Lions. ()7.How many countries does Mary tell us? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What is the cat like in the picture? A.It's friendly. B.It's cute. C.It's interesting. ()9.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Animals. B.Food. C.Family. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.What colour is Kate's dog? A.Black. B.Brown. C.White. ()11.What is Kevin's pet? A.A dog. B.A cat. C.A bird. ()12.Where is Kate's dog? A.Under the tree.B.In her bedroom.C.In the tree. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.Where will they go this afternoon? A.The zoo. B.The park. C.The school. ()14.What's Mary's favourite animal? A.The monkey.B.The lion. C.The tiger. ()15.Why does Mary like the tiger? A.Because it is interesting. B.Because it is dangerous. C.Because it is strong. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格 不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 16.The penguins can't fly but they can 17.The elephants from Thailand are 18.The giraffes from like eating leaves. 19.There are shy and friendly pandas in the zoo. 20.We should when we see pandas. +AC 1 C 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.-Let's go to Jiangxi Provincial Museum this weekend.It is said that a show about animals will be on. -OK.See you then. A.time B.break C.culture D.luck ()22.Whales are animals on the earth.They live in the sea. A.huge B.warm C.busy D.early ()23.-How can we endangered(撷危的)animals? -We should not kill them and do our best to protect them. A.save B.choose C.discover D.notice ()24. do you always take an umbrella with you? -Because it is rainy these days. A.What B.Where C.Why D.How ()25.The question is easy for me.I can work it out in two minutes. A.never B.soon C.quite D.else ()26.-The baby needs great when you are playing with it. -Yes.I will look after it well. A.care B.luck C.hearing D.mind ()27.Be to others,and you can make more friends. A.scary B.friendly C.interesting D.amazing ()28.Tom is a boy.He cannot see anything at all. A.boring B.smart C.dangerous D.blind 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like animals?There are different kinds of 29 in the world.Some of them can be 30 at our home like dogs and cats.But some of them can be only seen in the 31 Some animals like elephants are in great 32.Why?Because people 33 them for their ivory. 34 about pandas?Many people like pandas very much. They are very 35 Most of them live in Sichuan,China.Their bodies 36 white fur.However,their shoulders,legs,ears and eyes are black.Pandas are 37 heavy,but they can climb trees like other animals. Pandas'favourite food is bamboo.38 long long ago, pandas liked to eat meat.It 39 pandas a lot of time to have food every day.When pandas are full,they like 40.They relax for many hours every day. However,there are not many pandas in the world today because some people do something 41 to them.Many years ago,there were a lot of bamboo forests and pandas 42 China. But then people started to 43 these forests,so pandas cannot find enough food to eat. I think we must save them. ()29.A.food B.plants C.places D.animals ()30.A.pets B.teachers C.students D.musicians ()31.A.group B.train C.z00 D.hall ()32.A.danger B.care C.luck D.fun ()33.A.save B.kill C.think D.taste ()34.A.Why B.Which C.How D.Where ()35.A.dangerous B.boring C.lovely D.tall ()36.A.pick B.look C.like D.have ()37.A.never B.usually C.always D.ever ( )38.A.So B.Because C.And D.But ( )39.A.makes B.gives C.spends D.takes ( )40.A.singing B.relaxing C.running D.studying )41.A.bad B.good C.nice D.great ()42.A.on B.at C.to D.in ()43.A.cut down B.look after C.help with D.put up B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适 当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 be read friend farm eat because when often happily other thin Jane's grandparents have a big farm.They live on the 44 Jane often goes to see her grandparents at weekends.On the farm there 45 many kinds of animals,like cows,dogs,chickens and ducks.Jane likes to play with them 46 they can make her happy.There is a little horse on the farm.It is 47 and small.It has no mother.It never plays with 48 animals.It 49 walks around by itself.Jane loves it so much and she likes to play with it.She often gives the little horse some good food 50 Soon they become good friends. 51 the little horse sees Jane,it runs up to her like a little dog.Sometimes it walks after Jane to the river.There Jane can 52 books on the bank()and the little horse can swim in the river 53. Her grandfather often asks her,"Why does the little horse like you so much?”“Oh,because I love it,”Jane answers. "Yes,animals are our 54,so we should be kind to them,”Grandfather says with a smile(微笑). 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. .o05 2 C2入◆ 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello,everyone!I need you.And hundreds of other homeless animals here need you too.Many have no homes,because some of their old owners have to leave and others just don't want them. That's why the Animal Helpers is calling for pet owners.Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park.You can see the dogs and cats and talk to us.You can also find out how you can take a new pet home. About us: Every day we find animals in our area().We give food,water and love to the animals.And we also want to find a loving family and a house for every one of them. un,animalhelpers.org E-mail:animalhelpersiagmail.com ()55.Who may say“I need you”? A.A homeless dog. B.A pet owner. C.An animal lover. D.An animal helper. ()56.What does the Animal Helpers do for the animals? A.It makes houses for them. B.It takes them to its home. C.It gives them water and food. D.It walks them in the park every day. ()57.What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage? A.To get food for the pets. B.To get new animal helpers. C.To tell people about Leazes Park. D.To find new owners for the homeless animals. B It's great to have a good sleep after a full day's work.Like people,animals need to rest (after working hard.Some animals sleep in water.Others have their homes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves.But they all find a way to rest. Some animals in the sea sleep in unusual ways.Fish sleep with their eyes open.Sea otters()sometimes sleep in beds of the plants which grow in the sea.This keeps them from moving away. Some animals sleep under the ground..Chipmunks(金花鼠) sleep curling up()in a ball.Their beds are made of leaves and grass.In winter,they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat some food.Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Monkeys find places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night.A bee may climb down into a flower to rest.When it climbs out the next morning,it begins to work. ()58.What animals sleep with their eyes open? A.Fish. B.Chipmunks. C.Monkeys. D.Sea otters. ()59.What do we know about chipmunks according to the passage? A.They rest with their eyes open. B.They don't eat any food during the winter. C.They wake up every two weeks in winter. D.They never curl up in a ball when they sleep. ()60.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.How animals get ready for work. B.How animals under the ground sleep. C.How animals above the ground sleep. D.How animals climb down into flowers. ()61.What would be the best structure of the passage? ① ①②③ ②③④ ④ ③④ ()62.What's the main idea of the passage? A.How do animals sleep?B.Why do animals move? C.Where do animals live?D.What do animals feed on? C Most people don't know about blobfish(水滴鱼).They are the ugliest animals in the world. Blobfish live in the sea near Australia and New Zealand.For most of time,they stay in the water between 600 to 1,200 meters deep.When some little fish swim pass them,they try to catch them for food.They can grow up to 30 cm long.They have very large heads,small bodies and thin tails.They look like a large jelly( )So they get their name. People don't eat blobfish,because they are not good for people to eat.But fishermen kill thousands of them each year when they catch other fish in the sea.Scientists are worried that this will put the blobfish on the list of animals in danger. ()63.What do blobfish look like? A.Friendly.B.Ugly. C.Smart. D.Shy. ()64.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Blobfish. B.Fishermen. C.Scientists. D.The little fish. ()65.Why do blobfish get their name? A.Because of their age. B.Because of their colour. C.Because of their family.D.Because of their shape() ()66.What can we know about blobfish? A.Blobfish look like other fish. B.Blobfish can grow up to 50 cm long. C.Blobfish live in the sea around the world. D.Each year thousands of blobfish are killed. ()67.What can we learn from the passage? A.Blobfish can swim fast. B.Blobfish will become pets. C.There will be fewer blobfish. D.There will be rules to catch blobfish. .e2 3 de D Do you know about bees?Mikaila Ulmer,a girl from Texas, USA,knows them well. When Mikaila was just 4 years old,she was stung()by two bees in one week.She was sad and scared,so her mother told her something about bees."Bees are very important to people,but they are in great danger and there are not too many bees,"she said. The news surprised Mikaila,so she started to think about bees differently.Later,she got a gift-a book about how to make lemonade(柠檬汁)from her grandmother..She couldn't wait to try it out.She thought of putting natural honey (in the lemonade to make it taste good.To her surprise,it really did. Then Mikaila started to sell the lemonade outside her house and many people loved it.With the help of her mother,she started her lemonade brand(品牌)“Me&.the Bees Lemonade'”when she was just 11 years old. Now,the brand is popular in the USA.More and more people know about it.Mikaila also tries to tell people about the importance of bees.Her book about bees has helped many beekeepers around the world.What's more,she often gives away money to save bees. Good job,Mikaila！ ()68.Why did Mikaila start to think about bees differently? A.Because she was stung by two bees. B.Because her mother told her about the importance of bees. C.Because she wanted to make lemonade with natural honey. D.Because she wanted to help beekeepers around the world. ()69.What did Mikaila put in her lemonade to make it taste good? A.Bees. B.Milk.C.Honey. D.Tea. ()70.How old was Mikaila when she started her lemonade brand? A.4 years old. B.11 years old. C.21 years old. D.We don't know. ()71.What does the underlined word "popular"in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Bad. B.Friendly.C.Welcome.D.New. ()72.Put the events about Mikaila into the correct order according to the passage. a.Mikaila was stung by two bees. b.Mikaila made lemonade with honey. c.Mikaila's mother told Mikaila something about bees. d.Mikaila's lemonade brand is popular in the USA. e.Mikaila got a book about how to make lemonade. A.a-b-c-d-e B.a-d-e-c-b C.c-a-e-b-d D.a-c-e-b-d B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面 方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构 完整。一空一句。 Animals are important to us and they are our friends.But some of them are in great danger now.73 Don't eat wild animals'meat.Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered animals? 74 And it's good for us too. Don't wear clothes made of fur.75 But if we don't buy clothes made of fur,people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers.Animal Helpers does everything to help save animals.76 So save some money and give it away to Animal Helpers to help animals. 77 Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them.So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals? A.You can keep a pet. B.But they often need money. C.Animals are friendly to people. D.What can we do to help save them? E.To save animals,don't eat their meat. F.Sometimes people kill animals for their fur. G.Tell people it's important to save animals. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五 个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A:Hi,Bob.78 B:Yes,I do.It's just two kilometers from my home. A:I see.79 B:I like giraffes. A:80 B:Because they are friendly.What about you? A:81 But I don't like lions. B:Why? A:82 B:You're right. A.Do you like it? B.Why do you like them? C.What animals do you like? D.Do you often go to the zoo? E.Because they are lazy and scary. F.I think they are very interesting. G.I like elephants because they are fun. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 4 AC20◆ 六、书面表达(15分) 我们的世界因各种动物而丰富多彩。它们是我们亲爱的朋 友，也是我们守护的珍宝。请根据以下写作要点，写一篇短文介绍 你最喜欢的动物。 写作要点： 1.What's your favourite animal? 2.Where does it come from? 3.What's its favourite food? 4.What's it like? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当 发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite animal My favourite animal is参考 ①Unit1单元测试卷 答案速递 -、A)1-5 ACBCC B)6-10 BBBAC 11-15 CAACC C)16.swim fast 17.strong and smart 18.Africa 19.two 20.keep quiet 二、21-25 CAACC26-28ABD 三、A)29-33 DACAB34-38 CCDBD 39-43 DBADA B)44.farm 45.are 46.because 47.thin 48.other 49.often 50.to eat 51.When 52.read 53.happily 54.friends 四、A)55-57ACD58-62 ACCAA 63-67 BADDC 68-72 BCBCD B)73-77 DEFBG 五、78-82 DCBGE 参考答案 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 二、 21.C【解析】根据“Jiangxi Provincial Museum” 可知，此处指一次关于动物的文化展览。 22.A【解析】根据常识可知，鲸鱼是地球上巨 大的动物。 23.A【解析】根据“We should not kill them and do our best to protect them.”可知是拯 救濒危的动物。 24.C【解析】根据“Because it is rainy these days.”可知，此处是问为什么。 25.C【解析】根据“I can work it out in two minutes..”可知，这个问题对“我”来说非常简 单。quite“相当”。 答案 26.A解析根据“I will look after it well.”可 知，此处指和婴儿玩耍时要加倍照顾。 27.B【解析】根据“you can make more friends'” 可知，友好一些才能交到更多朋友。 28.D【解析】根据“He cannot see anything at al.”可知，此处说的是汤姆是一个盲人。 blind“盲的”。 三、A) 29.D【解析】根据“Do you like animals?”可知， 此处讲的是动物。 30.A【解析】根据“at our home like dogs and cats”可知，像狗和猫一样在家里的是宠物。 31.C【解析】根据“But some of them can be only seen”可知，此处与上句的“at our home” 相对应，指的是有些动物只能在动物园看见。 32.A【解析】根据“Because people…them for their ivory..”可知，大象处于极大的危险 之中。 3.B【解析】根据“for their ivory”及所给选项 可知，此处指人们为获得象牙而捕杀大象。 34.C【解析】根据下文可知，此处是问“熊猫 呢？”。“How about.?”意为“…怎 么样？”。 35.C【解析】根据前文“Many people like pandas very much.”可知，熊猫很可爱， 36.D【解析】根据“white fur'”可知，它们的身体 长着白色的皮毛。 37.B【解析】根据常识和句意可知，熊猫通常 很重。 38.D【解析】根据“…long long ago,pandas liked to eat meat..”可知，此处与上句为转折 关系。 39.D【解析】根据“It…pandas a lot of time to have food every day.”可知，熊猫每天花费很 下册·参考答案53巡∞ 多时间吃食物。it takes sb some time to do sth意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。 40.B【解析】根据“They relax for many hours every day.”可知，熊猫吃饱后喜欢休息。 41.A【解析】根据“there are not many pandas in the world today'”可知，如今没有太多熊猫 的原因是人们对它们做了一些不好的事情。 bad修饰something,意为“不好的事情”。 42.D【解析】根据“Many years ago,there were a lot of bamboo forests and pandas”可知，很 多年前中国有很多竹林和熊猫。in China“在 中国”。 43.A【解析】根据“so pandas cannot find enough food to eat'”可知，人们开始砍伐竹 林，所以熊猫找不到足够的食物吃。 B)参见前面“答案速递”。 四、A)A: 55.A【解析】根据“Hello,everyone!I need you.And hundreds of other homeless animals here need you too.”可知，一只流浪 狗可能会说“我需要你”。 56.C【解析】根据“Every day we find animals in our area.We give food,water and love to the animals..”可知，Animal Helpers会给动 物食物、水和爱。故C项符合题意。 57.D【解析】本文主要讲的是Animal Helpers 呼吁人们来领养流浪动物，给流浪动物一 个家。 B: 58.A【解析】根据“Fish sleep with their eyes open.”可知，鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的。 59.C【解析】根据“In winter,they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat some food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again.”可知，金花 鼠在冬天每两周醒来一次。 60.C【解析】根据“Monkeys find places in trees each evening before they sleep...A bee ∽54英语·7年级(RJ版) may climb down into a flower to rest.”可知， 第四段以猴子和蜜蜂为例，主要讲的是地面 以上的动物如何睡觉。 61.A【解析】通读全文可知，第一段讲了动物 和人一样需要休息，不同的动物休息的地方 不一样，第二、三、四段分别介绍了在不同地 方休息的动物。故文章为总一分结构。 62.A【解析】通读全文可知，本文介绍了不同 动物的睡眠习性。 C: 63.B【解析】根据“They are the ugliest animals in the world.”可知，水滴鱼很丑。 64.A【解析】根据“When some little fish swim pass them”可知，此处指的是水滴鱼以捕捉 小鱼为食。故此处they指代的是水滴鱼。 65.D【解析】根据“They have very large heads,small bodies and thin tails.They look like a large jelly.”可知，水滴鱼是由其外形 得名。 66.D【解析】根据最后一段“But fishermen kill thousands of them each year when they catch other fish in the sea.”可知，每年有很 多水滴鱼被杀。 67.C【解析】根据“Scientists are worried that this will put the blobfish on the list of animals in danger.”可推知，以后将会有更少 的水滴鱼。 D: 68.B【解析】根据第二段“Bees are very important to people”及第三段“The news surprised Mikaila,so she started to think about bees differently..”可知，Mikaila的妈 妈告诉她蜜蜂对人类很重要，因此她才开始 对蜜蜂有不同的看法。 69.C【解析】根据第三段“She thought of putting natural honey in the lemonade to make it taste good.”可知，Mikaila在柠檬水 里加入了天然蜂蜜，喝起来很不错。 7O.B【解析】根据第四段“With the help of her mother,she started her lemonade brand 'Me &the Bees Lemonade'when she was just 11 years old.”可知，Mikaila在妈妈的帮 助下11岁就创立了自己的品牌。 71.C【解析】根据第五段“More and more people know about it.”可知，越来越多的人 知道了Mikaila创立的柠檬水品牌。所以画 线词的意思是“受欢迎的”，与welcome意思 相近。 72.D【解析】通读全文可知，第二段讲了 Mikaila被蜜蜂蜇了，然后妈妈给她讲了关于 蜜蜂的一些事情；第三段讲了她得到了一本 如何制作柠檬水的书，然后她试着在柠檬水 里加了蜂蜜；第四、五段讲了她创造了自己的 品牌并受到了广大群众的欢迎。故正确顺序 为aceb-d。 B)参见前面“答案速递”。 五、参见前面“答案速递”。 六、 My favourite animal My favourite animal is the panda.Do you know a famous panda named Huahua?It comes from Chengdu,Sichuan.It's very cute and it has a lot of fans around the world.Huahua is very smart and friendly.Its favourite food is bamboo.It also eats vegetables and fruit.It lives in a zoo and many people like to visit it.People like to watch it eat and play.I hope it can live a happy life there. ②Unit2单元测试卷 答案速递 -、A)1-5 BAABB B)6-10 CACCB 11-15 AACCB C)16.before 7:00 17.carefully 18.keep quiet 19.different clubs 20.do well 续表 二、21-25 CDBAA26-28DBC 三、A)29-33 CADCC34-38 BBACC 39-43 BAACC B)44.rules 45.them 46.where 47.else 48.angry 49.but 50.usual 51.Another 52.keep 53.like 54.untidy 四、A)55-57CBC58-62 CCDAA 63-67 CBACD 68-72 DDDCA B)73-77 DABFE 五、78-82 EFGCB 参考答案 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 21.C【解析】根据“How can I be good at playing basketball?”可知，要擅长打篮球的 方法就是努力练习。 22.D【解析】根据“Steve is a good student.”可 知，Steve是一个好学生，他总集中注意力于 学习。focus on“集中（注意力、精力等）于”。 23.B【解析】根据“because he is ill'”可知，他没 来学校。be absent from“缺席；不在”。 24.A【解析】根据答句可知，此处是关于学好 英语的建议。 25.A【解析】根据“you get up early'”可知，如果 你早起，你就可以赶上早班车。此处是f引 导的条件状语从句。 26.D【解析】根据“because it's too dangerous'” 可知，禁止玩火。mustn't“禁止”。 27.B【解析】根据“when you ask others for help”可知，向他人求助的时候应该有礼貌。 28.C【解析】根据“at the train station”可知，此 处指到达火车站。arrive at意为“到达”。 三、A) 29.C【解析】根据“Our school has many clubs 下册·参考答案55c∞