Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Using language（Word教参）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版）

本高中英语讲义聚焦阅读理解训练、核心词汇（如give off短语、commitment用法）、重点句型（keep复合结构）及教材语块，构建从语篇理解到词汇句型应用再到语块积累的递进式学习支架，助力学生系统掌握语言知识。 资料通过阅读理解题提升语言理解能力，结合即时训练和经典佳句强化词汇句型应用，融入读后续写练习培养思维品质。其分层设计兼顾课中教师系统教学与课后学生自主巩固，有效提升学习能力，助力查漏补缺。

Section Ⅲ　Using language Choose the best answer according to the text. 1．What did the sailors think of the meals on the island? A．Delicious.　　 B．Abundant. C．Boring. D．Balanced. 2．What is mainly talked about in paragraph 4? A．Illnesses. B．Hunger. C．Weather. D．Clothes. 3．What was it that helped the sailors survive? A．Adequate food. B．Excellent life skills. C．Fearless spirit. D．Positive attitude. 4．What is the sailors' attitude to Shackleton? A．Respectful. B．Grateful. C．Sympathetic. D．Negative. 答案　1～4　CADB 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　[核心词汇·练透] give off放出(热、光、气味或气体) give up　戒除；放弃；让出 give away 不小心透露，泄露；赠送，免费给予 give out 分配，分发；(食物、燃料、力气等)用光，精疲力竭 give in (to ...) (向……)屈服，投降，让步；提出，上交 give back 归还 [经典佳句]　Bicycles are ecologically friendly because they won't give off waste gas. 自行车是环保的，因为它们不会排放废气。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①“Hold on: Consider failure as a stepping stone to success and never give up. Stick to your plan，” she said. (2025·全国二卷) ②With graduation from university drawing near，the Student Association is to launch an activity where graduates will give away their used books to their juniors. ③Mrs Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman.When she had time, she would give out food and medicine to the poor. ④凭着极大的毅力，我决不向任何困难屈服。我也不会放弃被北京大学录取的梦想。 With great perseverance, I will never give in to any hardship.Neither will I give up my dream of being admitted to Peking University. commitment n．承诺；保证；奉献 (1)make a commitment (to do sth)作出承诺(做某事) (2)commit vt.犯罪；做错事；保证；承诺 commit oneself to (doing) sth专心致志于(做)某事；承诺/保证(做)某事 (3)committed adj.尽心尽力的；尽责的 be committed to (doing) sth承诺/全身心地投入(做)某事 [经典佳句]　I make a commitment to come to your assistance whenever you come across difficulties. 我承诺无论你什么时候遇到困难我都会来帮助你。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He was a good man who was committed (commit) to his family as well as to his work. ②Being a good guide calls for a wide range of knowledge, good communication skills and commitment(commit) to this job. ③我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误，满脸窘得通红。(读后续写之尴尬心理描写) I committed a silly mistake in front of so many people，my face red with embarrassment. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　[重点句型·通关] 教材原句：Our discipline and team spirit kept us optimistic and helped us deal with our fears in a positive and successful way. 纪律和团队精神使我们保持乐观，并帮助我们积极成功地应对恐惧感。 在keep复合结构(keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语)中，可以用作宾语补足语的有动词­ing形式、过去分词、形容词、副词以及介词短语。[句式分析]　keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语 [经典佳句]　The challenging puzzle kept her thinking for hours, but she still couldn't find the answer. 这道具有挑战性的谜题让她思考了几个小时，但她仍然找不到答案。 [即时训练]　完成句子 ①它能够使我们免于近视，而且能使我们保持身体健康。 It can prevent us from getting short­sighted and it can keep us physically healthy. ②我们有必要让年轻一代了解时事。 It is necessary that we keep the young generation informed of the current affairs. ③这个问题让我整晚都在思考。 The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．feel so alone and desperate 感到无比孤独和绝望 2．fall into a regular pattern 陷入有规律的模式 3．in strong winds在强风中 4．as a chef作为一名厨师 5．in a positive and successful way 以一种积极和成功的方式 6．our discipline and team spirit 我们的纪律和团队精神 7．hide our tears掩饰眼泪 8．an episode in my life我生命中的一段经历 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．在专业人士的指导下，我们将为学生提供丰富的实践活动。 A variety of hands­on activities will be provided for the students to carry out in person under the guidance of professionals. 2．这家公司正在发起一场广告活动来提升它的公司形象。 The company is launching an advertising campaign to promote its corporate image. 3．从这次经历中我学到的是，没有什么能比得上母亲无条件的爱。(读后续写之感悟) What I have learnt from this experience is that there is nothing like mother's unconditional love. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $