读后续写-情节构建之矛盾激化与矛盾解决 清单-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

续写微情节构建

一、激化矛盾

1.愈演愈烈

句型1. As+恶化的情况，sb. was on the edge of breaking down, totally at a loss what to do.

句型2. With+恶化的情况，sb. was on the edge of breaking down, totally at a loss what to do.

随着情况的恶化，某人快要崩溃了，完全不知道该怎么办。

例1.当那只熊第二次试图用它巨大的爪子推倒栅栏时，我们几乎崩溃了，完全不知所措。

As the bear was trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws for the second time, we were on the edge of breaking down, totally at a loss what to do.

With the bear trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws for the second time, we were on the edge of breaking down, totally at a loss what to do.

例2.随着夜幕笼罩森林，Jane快要崩溃了，完全不知道该怎么办。

As the night swept the forest, Jane was on the edge of breaking down, totally at a loss what to do.

With the night sweeping the forest, Jane was on the edge of breaking down, totally at a loss what to do.

 

2.希望渐微

句型1.Despite sb’s desperate (doing) sth., ...

尽管某人已经绝望地...了，......(情况没有好转)

句型2.Every possible trick though/as sb. Had attempted, ...

尽管某人已经使出了浑身解数，......(情况没有好转)

例1.尽管我绝望地呼叫，但没有人注意到我，因为他们离我太远了。

Despite my desperate shouting, no one noticed me since they were too far away.

例2.尽管我已经使出了浑身解数，但没有人注意到我，因为他们离我太远了。

Every possible trick though / as I had attempted, no one noticed me since they were too far away.

例3.尽管他们疯狂敲门，但依然没有人回应。

Despite their desperate pounding at the door, there was no answer.

例4.尽管他们已经使出了浑身解数，但依然没有人回应。

Every possible trick though/as they had attempted, there was no answer.

 

3.食不知味

句型：Although+环境+was +adj.,it seemed +adj./n.+to sb.

Adj.+though/as+环境+was, it seemed+adj./n.+to sb.

虽然环境......（客观事实），但是在某人看来......（主观感知）

例1.虽然那时的街道非常安静，但是在Fairfax先生看来却吵闹无比。

Although the road was totally quiet at that time, it seemed like a crowded one to Mr. Fairfax.

Totally quiet though/as the road was at that time, it seemed like a crowded one to Mr. Fairfax.

例2.虽然走廊的路很短，但在我看来却漫长无比。

Although the path of the corridor was short, it seemed such a long way to me.

Short as/though the path of the corridor was, it seemed such a long way to me.

 

4.回忆如潮

句型1.When..., all those+adj.+memories/things crowded into one’s mind.

当...时，所有那些......的回忆都涌入了某人的脑海。

例.当警察开始敲车窗时，所有那些恼人的询问时间的声音都涌入了Fairfax先生的脑海。

When the policeman started knocking at the car window, all those annoying voices asking about time crowded into Mr.Fairfax’s mind.

句型2.Reflecting on what had happened, sb...

回忆/反思着...,某人...

例.Susan低垂着头,靠在树上，反思着发生的一切。

With her head drooping, Susan leaned on the tree, reflecting on what had happened.

 

5.悔不当初

句型.Realizing what a desperate situation sb. was in,  sb. thought to oneself, “If only I had (not) done...”

意识到自己身处如此绝望的境地后，某人心想，“如果我（没有）...就好了”

例.意识到他的处境是如此令人绝望，Mac心想: “要是我待在家里就好了”

Realizing what a desperate situation he was in, Mac thought to himself, “If only I had stayed at home”

 

6.度日如年

句型1 The following minutes/hours/days felt like years.

句型2 Silence/Despair continued for some time.

句型3 With one’s mind going blank, it was not until...that sb. came to oneself.

 

二、解决矛盾

1.灵光一闪

句型1环境（救命稻草）Suddenly sb caught sight of/heard/smelt...某人突然看到/听到/闻到

句型2心理（灵光一闪）It flashed through one’s mind that.../It occurred to sb that...某人突然想到

句型3动作（立即行动）Without the slightest hesitation, sb....某人毫不犹豫地

例1.突然，Arthur 看见一辆出租车正好停在路边。他突然想到，去警察局可能是他证明自己清白的唯一选择。他毫不犹豫地冲上前去，上了出租车，告诉司机他的目的地。

Suddenly, Arthur caught sight of a taxi which happened to be pulled over by the road. It flashed through his mind that going to the police station might be the only option to prove his innocence.

Without the slightest hesitation, he dashed forward, got into the taxi and told the driver his destination.

例2.突然，Jane看见远处有一个湖。她突然想到，湖边也许是发出求救信号的最佳地点。她毫不犹豫地以最快的速度向湖边赶去。

Suddenly, Jane caught sight of a lake at a distance. It occurred to her that the lakeside might be a perfect spot to send out signals for help. Without the slightest hesitation, she set out for the lake at the fastest pace.

例3.突然，我看见树枝旁边有一块岩石。我脑子里闪过一个念头：我的卡车上有根铁棍。我毫不犹豫地回去拿上棍子，以石头为支撑点，撬开了陷阱。

Suddenly, I caught sight of a rock lying there beside a branch. Through my mind flashed an idea