话题5撰写母语保护的议论文-2025-2026学年高中英语期末写作复习选择性必修4（沪教版）

初中英语写作专项突破 (沪教版（上外版）选择性必修4) 写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范 写作话题5：撰写母语保护的议论文 适用年级： 选择性必修4 对应版本： 沪教版（上外版） 常考题日： On the Importance of Protecting Our Mother Tongue Measures to Safeguard Mothe 一、话题解读 本话题是沪教版（上外版）高中英语选择性必修4的重点写作内容。常考题目有“On the Importance of Protecting Our Mother Tongue""Measures to Safeguard Mother Tongue" 等，核心考察学生对母语保护意义及措施的论证逻辑与思辨能力。该话题在高中英语写作中 多以议论文形式出现，是选择性必修阶段及相关考试的重要话题。 二、核心词汇与短语 1.核心词汇(18个) 1.endanger /In'deInd3W.危及；使濒危 2.heritage'herrtrd.3n.遗产；传统 3.preserve /prI'z3vN.保护；维护 4.decline/d'klaIn/n.衰退；下降 5.revitalize/,ri:vaI'taIz/v.使复兴；使恢复活力 6.indigenous/in'drd3 enes/adj.本土的；土著的 7.linguistic /In'gwIstIk/adj..语言的：语言学的 8.diversity/dar'V3:sati/n.多样性；差异 9.cultural,'kAltferel/adj.文化的；与文化有关的 10.identity/ar'denteti/n.身份；认同 11.assimilate /e'sImelert/v.同化；吸收 12.extinction/ik'stnk[n/n.灭绝；消亡 13.promote/pre'matW.促进；推动 2 14.transmission /traenz'mn/n.传播；传递 15.advocate/'edvakeIt/v.提倡；拥护 16.awareness /e'weenes/n.意识；认识 17.sustain/sa'steIn/.维持；保持 18.revival /rI'vaIvl/n.复兴；复活 2.核心短语(12个) 1.linguistic heritage语言遗产 2.cultural identity文化认同 3.language preservation语言保护 4.indigenous languages土著语言 5.linguistic diversity语言多样性 6.language revitalization语言复兴 7.prevent extinction防止灭绝 8.promote transmission促进传播 9.raise awareness提高意识 10.cultural assimilation文化同化 11.language decline语言衰退 12.sustain the language维持语言 三、高级句型模板 1.结构：“only+状语”倒装结构结构：Only by doing sth.can we do sth. Only by raising public awareness of linguistic heritage can we prevent the extinction of indigenous languages. 2.结构：非限制性定语从句结构：，which enables us to do sth. Governments should invest in language preservation programs,which enables us to sustain the transmission of endangered dialects. 3.结构：形式主语it句型结构：It is crucial/essential that sb.(should)do sth, It is crucial that we should advocate for linguistic diversity to maintain cultural identity. 4.结构：让步状语从句结构：Although/While,sb.still.. Although modernization accelerates cultural assimilation,many commu nities still strive to revitalize their mother tongues. 5.结构：现在分词作状语结构：Doing sth,sb.can do sth. Promoting language education in schools,we can reverse the trend of language decline effectively. 6.结构：动名词作主语句型结构：Doing sth.is an effective way to do sth Recording oral traditions in indigenous languages is an effective way to promote their revival. 7.结构：not only.but also..并列结构结构：Not only can we do sth,but also we can do sth. Not only can protecting mother tongues preserve cultural heritage,but also they can enhance national cohesion. 8.结构：“the+比较级.，the+比较级”句型结构：The more we do sth.,the better we will do sth. The more efforts we make to sustain linguistic diversity,the richer our cultural landscape will become. 四、满分范文示范 On the Importance of Protecting Our Mother Tongue Dear teachers and classmates. Today,I want to talk about a topic that concerns us all:the importance of protecting our mother tongue.As globalization accelerates cultural assimilation,many indigenous lan- guages are facing the threat of extinction.This not only endangers our linguistic heritage but also weakens our cultural identity First and foremost,preserving our mother tongue is crucial for maintaining cultural identity. Language is not just a tool for communication;it carries the history,traditions,and values of a community.For example,indigenous languages are closely linked to the unique ways of life of their speakers,which are an important part of our linguistic diversity.If these languages disappear,we will lose a precious part of our cultural heritage It is essential that we take action to prevent language decline.One effective way is to pro- mote language education in schools.By incorporating mother tongue courses into the cur- riculum,we can help students develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of their own language and culture.Governments should also invest in language preservation programs, which enables us to sustain the transmission of endangered dialects to future generations. Only by raising public awareness of linguistic heritage can we truly achieve language revitaf ization.We can organize various activities such as language workshops,cultural festivals, and exhibitions to showcase the beauty and importance of our mother tongue.Not only can these activities help people realize the value of linguistic diversity,but also they can encourage more people to participate in language protection efforts. In conclusion,protecting our mother tongue is a responsibility that we all share.The more efforts we make to sustain the language,the brighter the future of our cultural identity will be.Let us work together to advocate for language preservation and ensure that our mother tongue continues to thrive for generations to come. Thank you.