UNIT 5 Poems 单元达标检测（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版）

(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)

第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Founded in 1934, the Academy of American Poets supports American poets and improves the appreciation of contemporary poetry by producing a wide range of programs.

National Poetry Month

Started in 1996, National Poetry Month is now held every April to celebrate poetry and its vital place in American culture.The signature education project, Dear Poet, helps teachers and students engage with the art of poetry.

Poem­a­Day

Poem­a­Day is the daily digital poetry series featuring previously unpublished poems by today's talented poets each year.On weekdays, poems are accompanied by commentary by the poets.The series highlights classic poems on weekends.Launched in 2006, Poem­a­Day is now distributed via email and social media to 350,000＋ readers free of charge.

National Poem in Your Pocket Day

In 2002, the Office of the Mayor, in partnership with the New York City Departments of Cultural Affairs and Education, initiated Poem in Your Pocket Day, a time for New York City residents to select a poem, carry it with them, and share it with others throughout the day.In 2008, the Academy of American Poets took the initiative national, encouraging individuals around the country to join in and channel their inner poet.

Poetry & the Creative Mind

Poetry & the Creative Mind program features legendary actors, artists, and public figures sharing their favorite poems.This year, the 19th annual Poetry & the Creative Mind will be presented online, making it accessible to poetry lovers everywhere.

[语篇解读]　应用文。文章主要介绍了四个诗歌项目的情况。

1．What made Poem in Your Pocket Day a nationwide project?

A．Dear Poet.

B．The Office of the Mayor.

C．The Academy of American Poets.

D．The Departments of Cultural Affairs and Education.

解析　C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“In 2008, the Academy of American Poets took the initiative national, encouraging individuals around the country to join in and channel their

inner poet.”可知，美国诗人学会让“口袋诗歌日”成为一个全国性的项目。故选C。

2．What do Poem­a­Day and Poetry & the Creative Mind have in common?

A．They are available online.

B．They recommend poems daily.

C．They feature poets' commentary.

D．They highlight participation of actors.

解析　A　细节理解题。根据第三段中“Launched in 2006, Poem­a­Day is now distributed via email and social media to 350,000＋ readers free of charge.”以及最后一段中“This year, the 19th annual Poetry & the Creative Mind will be presented online, making it accessible to poetry lovers everywhere.”可知，Poem­a­Day和Poetry & the Creative Mind的共同之处是可以在网上获得。故选A。

3．Which program started earliest?

A．National Poetry Month.

B．Poem­a­Day.

C．National Poem in Your Pocket Day.

D．Poetry & the Creative Mind.

解析　A　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Started in 1996, National Poetry Month is now held every April to celebrate poetry and its vital place in American culture.”；第三段中“Launched in 2006, Poem­a­Day is now distributed via email and social media to 350,000＋ readers free of charge.”；第四段中“In 2002, the Office of the Mayor, in partnership with the New York City Departments of Cultural Affairs and Education, initiated Poem in Your Pocket Day, a time for New York City residents to select a poem, carry it with them, and share it with others throughout the day.”以及最后一段中“This year, the 19th annual Poetry & the Creative Mind will be presented online, making it accessible to poetry lovers everywhere.”可知，National Poetry Month最早开始。故选A。

B

Very little is known of Emily Elizabeth Dickinson as the American poet always kept to herself and lived a life of solitude(隐居)．She was born on 10th December 1830 at Amherst, Massachusetts to Edward and Emily Norcross Dickinson.She had an older brother, Austin, and younger sister named Lavinia.

From 1834 to 1847, Emily Dickinson studied at the Amherst Academy, an academic institution that was co­founded by her grandfather, Samuel Fowler Dickinson.In 1847, she studied at the Hadley Female Seminary (now known as Mount Holyoke College) but returned to Amherst only after a year, and began her own unique life.After returning from the Seminary, Emily

withdrew from all social contact and refused to entertain guests.She chose to dress herself only in white and spent most of her time inside her room.She started writing poems at around this time.Her initial forays(最初的尝试) were conventional(有争议的) but later on, she experimented until she developed her own unique style.

The 1860s contributed greatly to Emily Dickinson's writing style and content.The US Civil War broke out in 1861; her closest friend Samuel Bowles moved to Europe for health reasons, and Charles Wadsworth was relocated to San Francisco.In addition, she also had a persistent eye trouble.Although these years were very troublesome for Dickinson, this could also be considered as the most productive period of her life.During this time, Emily Dickinson wrote around 800 poems.

Emily Dickinson never married and died on May 15, 1886.Her poems were published by her sister, Lavinia in 1886.During her life, only seven poems were published, but Emily Dickinson has penned almost 2, 000 poems.

[语篇解读]　记叙文。艾米莉·伊丽莎白·狄金森是美国传奇诗人， 青少年时代生活单调而平静， 受正规的教育。从25岁开始弃绝社交闭门不出， 在孤独中埋头写诗三十年， 留下诗稿2 000余首； 生前只是发表过七首， 其余的都是她死后才出版。

4．What happened to Emily in 1848?

A．She studied at the Amherst Academy.

B．She went to the Hadley Female Seminary.

C．She felt lonely and returned to Amherst.

D．She began her life of solitude.

解析　D　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Emily withdrew from all social contact and refused to entertain guests...and spent most of her time inside her room.”可知， 她不和社会接触， 拒绝接待客人， 大部分的时间待在房间里。换言之， 她开始隐居， 所以选D。

5．What can we infer from the third paragraph?

A．Emily's writing was disturbed by the US Civil War.

B．Two of her closest friends deserted her in 1861.

C．Charles Wadsworth once lived in San Francisco.

D．Emily developed her own unique style.

解析　C　推理判断题。根据第三段中“...and Charles Wadsworth was relocated to San Francisco.”中的was relocated可知， 她的朋友查尔斯·沃兹沃思重新到旧金山定居。由此可知， 查尔斯·沃兹沃思曾在旧金山居住过， 所以选C。

6．When were most of Emily's poems published?

A．After her death in 1886.