精品解析：河南省镇平县2024-2025学年上学期期末考试九年级英语试卷

2024年秋期九年级期终调研测试 英语试卷 2025.1 (考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the man doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Talking on the phone. C. Listening to the music on the radio. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sally, please be quiet. I can’t hear the news on CCTV. B: Sorry, Dad. I’ll stop talking on the phone right away. 2. How many times has Li Hua been to Mount Huang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mount Huang is a very beautiful place. I’ve been there three times. What about you, Li Hua? B: I have been there only once. 3. Where does this conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, what’s this blue scarf made of? B: Silk sir. A: What about this black one? B: It’s made of cotton. I think it will be pretty on you. 4. What book does the boy want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book about space. B. A book about Mars. C. A book about robots. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. May I help you? B: Yes, I’d like to buy a book about Mars. A: Sorry, we don’t have any books about Mars. But we have some books about space. Do you need them? B: Oh, no. Thank you all the same. 5. Which kind of program does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. TV plays. B. News reports. C. Sports shows. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Which kind of program does Tom prefer, news reports or sports shows? B: He would rather watch sports shows than other programs. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Tim start to learn English? A. At the age of two. B. At the age of three. C. At the age of four. 7. How long does Tim spend speaking English with others at the English corner every day? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Congratulations, Tom! B: Thank you. A: How long have you learned English? B: Since I was three. A: Who taught you English? B: My mother did. She is an English teacher in a high school. A: You speak English very well. Can you tell me how you do it? B: I go to the English Corner every day. I spend half an hour speaking English with others there. A: Can I go to the English Corner with you today? I also need to practice speaking English. B: Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 When will the man’s flight take off? A. At 3:50. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:10. 9. How old was the man when he got his first personal computer? A. 18. B. 20. C. 23. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, I’m a reporter. I’m doing a survey about people’s favorite inventions. B: All right. My plane will take off at four o’clock, so you have a few minutes. A: Thanks. What’s your favorite invention? B: The personal computer. A: Why do you like it? B: It’s very useful for me, and I can do many things with it. A: That’s true. When did you get your first personal computer? B: On my 18th birthday. My father bought it for me as a present. A: Thank you for telling me so much. Have a good flight. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long will the show last? A. For two hours. B. For two hours and a half. C. For four hours and a half. 11. Which class will read English poems? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three, 12. Why does the speaker mention the rules? A. To tell students not to carry their own things. B. To remind students to bring drinks and snacks. C. To make the show go smoothly. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. May I have your attention, please? Our school English Festival will be held on May 25th. We will have a big show in the school hall that day. It will begin at 2 o’clock and end at 4:30 in the afternoon. Every class of our grade will perform. Class 1 will sing some English songs, and Class 2 will read some English poems. Class 3 will put on a famous English play. All the teachers in our school will be invited to the show. We will surely have a great time. In order to make the show go smoothly, you should follow these rules: Be polite when others are performing. Don’t bring drinks or snacks to the hall. Don’t run around during the show. Take care of your own things. Welcome to the show. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many photos are on show? A. 100. B. 200. C. 300. 14. What does the man like taking photos of? A. Visitors. B. Families. C. Animals. 15 Where did the man take all these photos? A. In the forests. B. In the cities. C. In the fields. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Anna. Welcome to my photo show. B: Thank you, Tim. Your show is great. How many photos are on show? A: Three hundred. One hundred more than last year. B: That’s a lot. Oh, that photo looks lovely. Are those birds in that photo? A: Yes. I always like taking photos of animals and plants. B: Where did you take all these photos? A: I took them when I visited different forests around the world in the past few years. B: That’s amazing. I’m sure visitors will like your photos. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填写一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Edgar Snow (埃德加·斯诺) Month He died on ____16____ 15th, 1972. Whom Zhou Enlai sent some Chinese ____17____ to look after him in his last days. Age He first came to China when he was ____18____ years old. What He had lots of ____19____ with the leaders of the Red Army. How He knew the Red Army is a ____20____ army of the Chinese people. 【答案】16. February 17. doctors 18. 22##twenty-two 19. talks 20. real 【解析】 【原文】Edgar Snow was a friend of the Chinese people. He died on February 15th, 1972. In his last days, Zhou Enlai sent some Chinese doctors to look after him. Edgar Snow first came to China from the USA in 1928, at the age of 22. He was the first reporter to write about the Long March at the front. He had many talks with the leaders of the Red Army. They talked about the past, the present and the future of China. He saw that the Red Army was very different from other armies in China. He came to know that the Red Army is a real army of the Chinese people. So he tried his best to help the Chinese people in the war. He wrote a book called Red Star Over China. It helped people all over the world to understand China and the Chinese people. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Children’s Games in Ancient China During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was ________. A. played in summer B. like flying kites C. invented in Beijing D. popular in North China 22. How is hide-and-seek usually played? A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find. D. One runs and others try to catch. 23. What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the text? A. 特征 B. 地貌 C. 五官 D. 影片 24. Which ancient game is like watching a film? A. Flying kites. B. Kicking stone balls. C. Playing hide-and-seek. D. Watching shadow plays. 25. Which magazine is the text most probably from? A. Western History. B. Famous Artists. C. Popular Games. D. Gardening Life. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古代四种经典的儿童游戏——踢石球、捉迷藏、放风筝和看皮影戏，分别阐述了每种游戏的流行时期、玩法、历史背景或特点，展现了古代儿童的娱乐生活。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China”可知，踢石球游戏在清代是中国北方流行的游戏。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them”可知，捉迷藏最常见的玩法是“其他人躲藏，一个孩子设法寻找”。故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite”可知，三种著名风筝各有特色，后文通过北京风筝的“鸟形长翅膀”举例说明，因此“feature”的意思是“特征”。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play”可知，古代最接近看电影的活动是看皮影戏。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章核心内容是介绍中国古代的儿童游戏，因此最可能出自《流行游戏》杂志。故选C。 B Everyone dreams of traveling to Europe. Whether you’re taking your first trip by yourself, going there with a little money, or just searching for new cities, cultures and food, Europe has something for everyone. Europe is one of the most interesting continents you can visit. It has a deep-rooted history and welcomes cultures from all over the world. And it’s one of the easiest places to travel around with the convenient transportation. There are several parts of Europe: Eastern Europe, Northern Europe, Southern Europe and Western Europe. Among these, the eastern one is a good choice for travelers who want to save money. Northern Europe is known for its natural phenomenon (现象)—the Northern Lights. If you want to see them, you need to visit in winter only when conditions are at their best. Southern Europe is made up of all the countries close to Mediterranean (地中海) and it’s known for its natural wonders and ancient history. Western Europe is the most popular part of Europe, and it has lots of famous spots, like the Eiffel Tower and the Van Gogh Museum. If you’re backpacking through Europe, the best time to travel is from November to March, when you’ll find cheap tickets for planes and hotels. However, if you’re planning a ski vacation or you want to visit the Christmas Markets, you’ll find large crowds of travelers. The busiest time of year for Europe is summer. From June to August, travelers from all over the world go to this place to enjoy the good weather. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What are the reasons for people to travel to Europe? ①New cities and cultures. ②Delicious food. ③Friendly people. ④Different experiences. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 27. How many parts does Europe have according to the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. All travelers can see the Northern Lights in winter. B. Most people choose Eastern Europe as their travel place. C. Travelers can have fun in December as there are few people there. D. Summer is the favorite season for visitors to visit Europe. 29. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “spots” in the passage? A. 景点 B. 人物 C. 传奇 D. 建筑 30. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people what Europe is made of and its history. B. To give some information about traveling to Europe. C. To change people’s opinion on Europe. D. To share the experience of traveling to Europe. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅行类说明文，围绕“欧洲旅行”展开，介绍了人们前往欧洲旅行的原因、欧洲的四大分区及各分区特色、不同季节的旅行优势与注意事项，为计划前往欧洲旅行的读者提供了全面的实用信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whether you’re taking your first trip by yourself, going there with a little money, or just searching for new cities, cultures and food, Europe has something for everyone”可知，人们去欧洲旅行的原因包括：①探索新的城市和文化（new cities, cultures）；②品尝美食（food）；④ 获得不同的体验（taking your first trip by yourself, going there with a little money均属于不同体验）。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are several parts of Europe: Eastern Europe, Northern Europe, Southern Europe and Western Europe”可知，文章明确将欧洲分为东欧、北欧、南欧和西欧四个部分。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The busiest time of year for Europe is summer. From June to August, travelers from all over the world go to this place to enjoy the good weather”可知，夏季是欧洲最繁忙的旅行季，说明是游客最喜爱的季节。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Western Europe... has lots of famous spots, like the Eiffel Tower and the Van Gogh Museum”可知，后文列举的“埃菲尔铁塔”和“梵高博物馆”均是欧洲著名的景点，由此可推断“spot”的中文意思是“景点”。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕“欧洲旅行”展开，依次介绍了旅行吸引力、欧洲分区及特色、旅行时间选择等，核心目的是为读者提供与欧洲旅行相关的实用信息。故选B。 C Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen… Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from? Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite (暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after Chinese superhero the Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, the Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space. The name of the space station, Tiangong, means the “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now the Tiangong space station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together. Tianwen, China’s Mars missions (任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions. If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the Wukong satellite used for? A. Answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions. B. Finding the difference between good and evil. C. Helping scientists search for dark matter in space. D. Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station. 32. The underlined word “myths” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 诗歌 B. 神话 C. 谚语 D. 传记 33. Where is the name of China’s Mars missions from? A. An ancient novel. B. Ancient Chinese myths. C. Journey to the West. D. Qu Yuan’s poem Tianwen. 34. Why do we take the naming of Chinese space programs seriously? A. We want to land on Mars. B. We want to protect the Earth. C. We have the hunger for truth. D. We have a dream for space. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. What Beautiful Names. B. What Excellent Poems. C. What a Cherished Star. D. What a Long Journey. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太空项目命名的由来。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space.”可知，它用来帮助科学家寻找太空中的暗物质。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di.”可知，天帝是中国的神话传说，所以myths表示“神话”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tianwen, China’s Mars missions (任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan.”可知，得名于屈原的《天问》。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously.”可知，中国人民有着长久以来的太空梦。 因此，中国太空计划的命名受到了非常认真的对待。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了太空项目命名的由来，选项A“多么优美的名字”符合本文主旨。故选A。 D Fairfield School is called “the greenest school in Britain”, because the pupils and the teachers at the school think it’s very important to look after the environment. ____36____ Growing vegetables The pupils in Fairfield School started their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers plant and water the seeds, and then they pick the vegetables. The vegetables are used in school meals. ____37____ “School lunches are tastier than ever before!” says one pupil. Recycling The Fairfield pupils don’t just bring their books to school—they bring their rubbish, too! There are recycling bins in the playground for plastic bags, plastic bottles, paper and so on. ____38____ Planting trees Now every child has planted their own trees. ____39____ They’ve made the view from the classroom more beautiful! Finding cleaner ways to get around ____40____ “When the roads are busy, it’s faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,” says one pupil. Even the teachers don’t use their cars. “We don’t encourage our pupils to look after the environment if we don’t do it ourselves!” says one teacher. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The teachers give a prize every month to the pupil who has tried the hardest to recycle. B. The following is what they are doing. C. Everyone walks or rides a bike to Fairfield School. D. They look after their own trees during the week. E. Now they can all enjoy healthy food at lunch time. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了被称为“英国最环保的学校”的Fairfield学校，该校的学生和老师认为保护环境非常重要，并详细描述了他们为保护环境所采取的行动，包括种植蔬菜、回收物品、植树以及寻找更环保的出行方式。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Fairfield School is called ‘the greenest school in Britain’, because the pupils and the teachers at the school think it’s very important to look after the environment.”可知，Fairfield学校被称为“英国最环保的学校”，因为该校的学生和老师认为保护环境非常重要。下文则具体介绍了他们为了保护环境所做的事情。B选项“以下是他们正在做的事情”起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“The vegetables are used in school meals.”可知，这些蔬菜被用于学校餐食。E选项“现在他们都可以在午餐时间享受健康的食物了”与上文紧密相连，说明了蔬菜被用于学校餐食后带来的好处，符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据上文“There are recycling bins in the playground for plastic bags, plastic bottles, paper and so on.”可知，操场上设置了回收箱，用于回收塑料袋、塑料瓶、纸张等。A选项“老师们每个月都会给最努力回收的学生颁发奖品”与上文紧密相连，进一步说明了学校在回收方面的举措和激励措施，符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Now every child has planted their own trees.”可知，现在每个孩子都种了自己的树。D选项“他们在这一周内照顾自己的树”与上文紧密相连，说明了孩子们种树后的责任和行动，符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据下文“‘When the roads are busy, it’s faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,’ says one pupil. Even the teachers don’t use their cars.”可知，一个学生说：“当道路繁忙时，骑自行车总比开车快。”甚至老师们也不使用汽车。C选项“每个人都步行或骑自行车去Fairfield学校”与下文紧密相连，说明了学校师生为了保护环境而选择的出行方式，符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over. “You smell ____41____!” Andy said to the woman. The woman said, “I just want you to ____42____ me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive (生存).” “But it’s just trash (垃圾),” said Andy. “One person’s trash is another person’s ____43____,” the woman said, reaching out her hand. “Can I have it?” “____44____ you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,” Andy replied ____45____. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother’s car. The woman didn’t say anything and took the box. Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a ____46____ voice, “Andy, not everyone has good ____47____. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn’t find a ____48____, so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she ____49____ me to make money by recycling boxes. I ____50____ her suggestion and our life changed after that...” Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and ____51____ to the lady. “I am sorry for what I did. You’re right. One person’s trash is another person’s treasure.” Then his mother came over and was ____52____ to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with ____53____, “You did so much for us. It’s my turn to ____54____ you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us...” The girl and her mother were moved to tears. There are always some people who give us unexpected ____55____. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us. 41. A. sweet B. nice C. terrible D. smoky 42. A. buy B. give C. show D. lend 43. A. pride B. support C. power D. treasure 44. A. Though B. Unless C. Before D. If 45. A. impolitely B. gladly C. nervously D. hopefully 46. A. funny B. soft C. cold D. strange 47. A. luck B. fame C. nature D. behavior 48. A. reason B. dream C. job D. hobby 49. A. allowed B. advised C. needed D. sent 50. A. checked B. questioned C. followed D. forgot 51. A. climbed B. rushed C. rode D. jumped 52. A. surprised B. afraid C. relaxed D. worried 53. A. fear B. interest C. sadness D. joy 54. A. teach B. understand C. praise D. help 55. A. success B. pleasure C. warmth D. pride 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安迪因嫌弃拾荒的母女而态度无礼，之后妈妈告诉他，自己曾因生活窘迫，靠一位女士建议的“回收盒子”才摆脱困境。安迪听后愧疚地向女人道歉，而妈妈惊讶地发现这个女人正是当年的恩人，并提出要帮助她们。故事告诉我们：每个人的境遇不同，要善待身边的人，善意与帮助往往会带来意想不到的温暖与回报。 【41题详解】 句意：“你身上好难闻！” 安迪对这个女人说。 sweet甜蜜的；nice好的；terrible糟糕的；smoky烟熏的。根据“Andy told his mother about the dirty woman.”可知，安迪和妈妈说了关于这个脏女人，因此此处指她身上味道难闻。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我只是想让你把这个盒子给我。 buy买；give给；show展示；lend借。根据“It’s how my daughter and I survive.”可知，这是我和女儿的生存之道，因此此处需要安迪把盒子给她。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：女人伸出手说：“对一个人来说是垃圾的东西，对另一个人来说可能是宝贝。我能拿走它吗？” pride自豪；support支持；power力量；treasure宝藏。根据后文“One person’s trash is another person’s treasure.”可知，对一个人来说是垃圾的东西，对另一个人来说可能是宝贝。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：安迪不礼貌地回答道：“如果你想要，就自己从垃圾桶里拿吧。” Though尽管；Unless除非；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“...you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself.”可知，此处表示如果想要就自己拿，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：安迪不礼貌地回答道：“如果你想要，就自己从垃圾桶里拿吧。” impolitely不礼貌地；gladly高兴地；nervously紧张地；hopefully有希望地。根据“I am sorry for what I did.”可知，安迪为自己的行为道歉，说明他此前的行为是不礼貌的。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：妈妈用温柔的语气说道：“安迪，不是每个人都有好运气。” funny滑稽的；soft温柔的；cold冷的；strange奇怪的。根据“His mother said in a...voice”可知，此处表示妈妈的语气是温柔的。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：妈妈用温柔的语气说道：“安迪，不是每个人都有好运气。” luck运气；fame名声；nature天性；behavior行为。根据“Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life.”可知，父亲离开，生活艰难，可知不是每个人都有好运气。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我找不到工作，所以我们不得不露宿街头。 reason原因；dream梦想；job工作，职业；hobby爱好。根据“so we had to live on the streets.”可知，安迪的妈妈找不到工作，所以他们要露宿街头。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：有一天，我遇到了一位女士，她建议我靠回收盒子赚钱。 allowed允许；advised建议；needed需要；sent发送。根据后文“I...her suggestion and our life changed after that...”可知，此处指她建议安迪的妈妈靠回收盒子赚钱。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我采纳了她的建议，从那以后我们的生活发生了改变…… checked检查；questioned询问；followed遵从；forgot忘记。根据“our life changed after that”可知，此处指听从了她的建议。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：听到这些，安迪下了车，冲向那位女士。 climbed爬；rushed冲；rode骑；jumped跳。根据“Andy got out of the car and...to the lady.”可知，此处指他冲向那位女士。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：然后他的妈妈走了过来，惊讶地发现这个女人正是几年前帮她们摆脱困境的那位女士。 surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；worried担忧的。根据“Then his mother came over and was...to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. ”可知，妈妈发现这个女人正是几年前帮自己摆脱困境的那位女士，因此是惊讶的。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：她满心欢喜地对女人说：“你为我们做了这么多，现在轮到我帮你了。” fear害怕；interest兴趣；sadness悲伤；joy高兴。根据“You did so much for us.”可知，妈妈对再次见到恩人是感到高兴的。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：她满心欢喜地对女人说：“你为我们做了这么多，现在轮到我帮你了。” teach教；understand理解；praise称赞；help帮助。根据“It’s my turn to...you.”可知，安迪的妈妈想要帮助这位女士。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：总有人会给我们带来意想不到的温暖。 success成功；pleasure快乐；warmth温暖；pride自豪。根据文章可知，故事的主旨是人与人之间的善意带来的温暖。故选C。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 as public slow they develop hear show keep noisy ship Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is one of the top ten traditional Chinese paintings. It ____56____ the prosperity (繁荣) of Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The national treasure is ____57____ in the Palace Museum in Beijing. The ____58____ can only see it every few years. When you open the painting ____59____, the first thing to catch the eye is the early spring scenery (风景) outside Bianjing: rivers, bridges, boats and green trees. Some travelers are hurrying on ____60____ way. That presents a picture of the Qingming Festival. At the end of the country road comes the middle part—the Bianhe River. There are several ____61____ on the river. Some are full of people and others are filled with goods (货品).It truly shows us the shipping industry had a rapid ____62____ at that time. The last part is the people and ____63____ downtown. Different people are going about different kinds of business. It seems that from the painting we could see the people walking by and ____64____ what they were talking about. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves ____65____ a window to the Song Dynasty. It is a valuable painting for future people to understand and study Chinese people’s social life over 900 years ago. 【答案】56. shows 57. kept 58. public 59. slowly 60. their 61. ships 62. development 63. noisy 64. hear 65. as 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统十大名画之一的《清明上河图》，它展示了北宋都城汴京的繁荣景象，是研究900多年前中国社会生活的珍贵画卷。 【56题详解】 句意：它展示了北宋都城汴京的繁荣景象。根据“Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is one of the top ten traditional Chinese paintings.”可知，此处是指《清明上河图》展示了北宋都城汴京的繁荣景象，用动词show的第三人称单数形式shows。故填shows。 【57题详解】 句意：这件国宝被保存在北京故宫博物院。根据“in the Palace Museum in Beijing”可知，此处是指《清明上河图》被保存在北京故宫博物院，用动词keep的过去分词形式kept与is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填kept。 【58题详解】 句意：公众只能每隔几年才能看到它一次。根据“can only see it every few years.”及所给单词可知，此处是指公众只能每隔几年才能看到它一次，用名词public“公众”。故填public。 【59题详解】 句意：当你慢慢地打开这幅画，首先映入眼帘的是汴京郊外的早春景色：河流、桥梁、船只和绿树。根据“open the painting”可知，此处是指慢慢地打开这幅画，用副词slowly修饰动词open。故填slowly。 【60题详解】 句意：一些旅行者正在匆忙赶路。根据“Some travelers are hurrying on...way.”可知，此处是指一些旅行者正在匆忙赶路，on one's way“在路上”，用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词way。故填their。 61题详解】 句意：河上有几艘船。根据“Some are full of people and others are filled with goods (货品).”可知，此处是指河上有几艘船，用名词ship的复数形式ships。故填ships。 【62题详解】 句意：它真实地向我们展示了当时航运业的快速发展。根据“the shipping industry had a rapid”可知，此处是指航运业的快速发展，用名词development“发展”。故填development。 【63题详解】 句意：最后一部分是城区中热闹的人群和喧嚣的市井生活。根据“Different people are going about different kinds of business.”可知，此处是指喧嚣的市井生活，用形容词修饰名词downtown。故填noisy。 【64题详解】 句意：似乎从这幅画中我们可以看到人们走过，听到他们在谈论什么。根据“what they were talking about.”可知，此处是指听到他们在谈论什么，hear“听到”，动词，see...and do...“看到……并做……”，所以此处用动词原形。故填hear。 65题详解】 句意：《清明上河图》作为一扇了解宋朝的窗口。根据“a window to the Song Dynasty.”可知，此处是指《清明上河图》作为一扇了解宋朝的窗口，serve as“充当，担任”。故填as。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lighthouses (灯塔) warn ships of dangerous places. Before electric light was invented, ____66____ oil lamp had to be kept burning twenty-four hours a day. Two or three keepers took turns ____67____ make sure that it never went out. They were given only hard chairs to sit ____68____ so that they stayed awake. The keepers often had their families with them. The families kept sheep, cows ____69____ chickens to provide themselves with meat, milk, butter and eggs. They grew their own vegetables. Everything else they needed came by ship every three months. ____70____ the weather was bad, the ship could not land a boat. The families had to wait patiently until the weather improved. 【答案】66. an 67. to 68. on 69. and 70. If ##When 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在电灯发明之前，灯塔是如何运作的，以及灯塔看守人及其家人的生活状况。 【66题详解】 句意：在电灯发明之前，一盏油灯必须一天24小时燃烧着。分析句子结构，“oil lamp”是单数可数名词，此处是泛指“一盏油灯”，且“oil”以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 【67题详解】 句意：两三个看守人轮流 (值班) 确保它永不熄灭。分析句子结构，设空处考查固定搭配“take turns to do sth.”，意为“轮流做某事”。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：只给他们硬邦邦的椅子坐，以便他们保持清醒。分析句子结构，“sit”在此处是不及物动词，表示“坐在……上”时，后面需加介词“on”。“hard chairs to sit on” 是“可以坐的硬椅子”的意思，不定式作定语。故填on。 【69题详解】 句意：这些家庭饲养绵羊、奶牛和鸡，以获得肉、奶、黄油和蛋。分析句子结构，“sheep”、“cows”和“chickens”是并列关系，都是“kept”的宾语，表示列举的并列项目，需要用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：如果/当天气不好，船就无法靠岸。分析句子结构，前句说补给每三个月来一次，后句说船无法靠岸，两者之间是条件关系或时间关系，即“如果”天气不好或“当”天气不好。设空处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填If/ When。 五、补全对话(5个句子，每句2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Jack. Look at my new phone. B: It looks so cool. ____71____? A: I bought it online at an electronics website. B: I am not good at using a computer. ____72____? A: No, it’s not. It’s really easy. You just choose what you want to buy and pay. B: That seems easy. OK, I am going to buy a robot online. A: ____73____? B: It can do a lot of things. For instance, it can help you with housework and play music for you when you’re tired. A: ____74____. B: Yeah! And it only costs 1000 yuan. A: That’s really a good buy!____75____. B: We can buy it together. A: OK, let’s do it. 【答案】71. Where did you buy it/ Where did you get it/. . . 72. Is it hard to buy things online / Is it difficult to buy things online / Is it hard to shop online / Is it difficult to shop online/ … 73. What can the robot do / What can it do / What do you want it to do/ … 74. Sounds good/ Sounds great/ Good idea / … 75. Maybe I should buy one, too / I should get one, too/ I want one, too/ … 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一段对话，A向B展示新手机，B询问购买渠道及网购难度，随后B提及要网购一个功能多样的机器人，A表示也想购买，两人约定一起下单。 【71题详解】 根据上文“A: Hey, Jack. Look at my new phone.”及下文“A: I bought it online at an electronics website.”可知，此处B应询问手机的购买地点。A的回答明确了网购渠道，表明问题与“购买来源”相关。故填Where did you buy it/ Where did you get it/. . .。 【72题详解】 根据上文“B: I am not good at using a computer.”及下文“A: No, it’s not. It’s really easy.”可知，此处B应询问网上购物是否困难。A的否定回答及“很简单”的补充，表明问题是一般疑问句，核心是“网购难度”。故填Is it hard to buy things online / Is it difficult to buy things online / Is it hard to shop online / Is it difficult to shop online/ …。 【73题详解】 根据下文“B: It can do a lot of things. For instance, it can help you with housework and play music…”可知，此处A应询问机器人的功能。B的回答详细列举了机器人能做的事，表明问题与“机器人的用途”相关。故填What can the robot do / What can it do / What do you want it to do/ …。 【74题详解】 根据上文B介绍机器人的实用功能及下文“B: Yeah! And it only costs 1000 yuan.”可知，此处A应对机器人的功能表示认可。用“Sounds good/ Sounds great” 等表达积极赞同，符合语境。故填Sounds good/ Sounds great/ Good idea / …。 【75题详解】 根据上文“A: That’s really a good buy!” 及下文 “B: We can buy it together.”可知，此处A应表达自己也想购买机器人的意愿。B提议一起买，说明A的表述传递了“想拥有”的信号。故填Maybe I should buy one, too / I should get one, too/ I want one, too/ …。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 英语中有很多经典的谚语 (proverb)。有些谚语虽然短小精悍，但富有教育意义。你最喜欢的谚语是什么？请以“My favorite proverb”为题写一篇作文。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的谚语是什么； 2. 你对该谚语的理解； 3. 你生活或学习中的一个事例及感悟。 要求： 1. 作文内容须涵盖提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名字； 3. 词数100左右。 My favorite proverb __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My favorite proverb My favorite proverb is “Practice makes perfect.” It teaches us that we can improve at anything if we keep trying. I learned this through my own experience. When I started learning to ride a bike, I fell down many times. I wanted to give up, but my father told me, “Don’t stop. Try again.” So I practiced every afternoon. Little by little, I learned to balance and ride smoothly. Now I can ride well. This made me understand the real meaning of the proverb. Whether in study or life, if we keep practicing, we will do better. It gives me confidence to face challenges. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏材料中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明自己最喜欢的谚语； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了对该谚语的理解，并结合个人学习骑自行车的经历进行说明； 第三步，书写结语。表达该谚语带来的感悟和启示。 【亮点词汇】 ①give up 放弃 ②little by little 渐渐地 ③whether...or... 无论……还是…… ④face challenges 面对挑战 【高分句型】 ① I learned this through my own experience. (through...通过……方式) ② Whether in study or life, if we keep practicing, we will do better. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋期九年级期终调研测试 英语试卷 2025.1 (考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the man doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching TV. B. Talking on the phone. C. Listening to the music on the radio. 2. How many times has Li Hua been to Mount Huang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 3. Where does this conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant. 4. What book does the boy want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book about space. B. A book about Mars. C. A book about robots. 5. Which kind of program does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. TV plays. B. News reports. C. Sports shows. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did Tim start to learn English? A. At the age of two. B. At the age of three. C. At the age of four. 7. How long does Tim spend speaking English with others at the English corner every day? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the man’s flight take off? A. At 3:50. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:10. 9. How old was the man when he got his first personal computer? A. 18. B. 20. C. 23. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long will the show last? A. For two hours. B. For two hours and a half. C. For four hours and a half. 11. Which class will read English poems? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three, 12. Why does the speaker mention the rules? A. To tell students not to carry their own things. B. To remind students to bring drinks and snacks. C. To make the show go smoothly. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many photos are on show? A. 100. B. 200. C. 300. 14. What does the man like taking photos of? A. Visitors. B. Families. C. Animals. 15. Where did the man take all these photos? A. In the forests. B. In the cities. C. In the fields. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填写一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Edgar Snow (埃德加·斯诺) Month He died on ____16____ 15th, 1972. Whom Zhou Enlai sent some Chinese ____17____ to look after him in his last days. Age He first came to China when he was ____18____ years old. What He had lots of ____19____ with the leaders of the Red Army. How He knew the Red Army is a ____20____ army of the Chinese people. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Children’s Games in Ancient China During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was ________. A played in summer B. like flying kites C. invented in Beijing D. popular in North China 22. How is hide-and-seek usually played? A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find. D. One runs and others try to catch. 23. What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the text? A. 特征 B. 地貌 C. 五官 D. 影片 24. Which ancient game is like watching a film? A. Flying kites. B. Kicking stone balls. C. Playing hide-and-seek. D. Watching shadow plays. 25. Which magazine is the text most probably from? A. Western History. B. Famous Artists. C. Popular Games. D. Gardening Life. B Everyone dreams of traveling to Europe. Whether you’re taking your first trip by yourself, going there with a little money, or just searching for new cities, cultures and food, Europe has something for everyone. Europe is one of the most interesting continents you can visit. It has a deep-rooted history and welcomes cultures from all over the world. And it’s one of the easiest places to travel around with the convenient transportation. There are several parts of Europe: Eastern Europe, Northern Europe, Southern Europe and Western Europe. Among these, the eastern one is a good choice for travelers who want to save money. Northern Europe is known for its natural phenomenon (现象)—the Northern Lights. If you want to see them, you need to visit in winter only when conditions are at their best. Southern Europe is made up of all the countries close to Mediterranean (地中海) and it’s known for its natural wonders and ancient history. Western Europe is the most popular part of Europe, and it has lots of famous spots, like the Eiffel Tower and the Van Gogh Museum. If you’re backpacking through Europe, the best time to travel is from November to March, when you’ll find cheap tickets for planes and hotels. However, if you’re planning a ski vacation or you want to visit the Christmas Markets, you’ll find large crowds of travelers. The busiest time of year for Europe is summer. From June to August, travelers from all over the world go to this place to enjoy the good weather. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What are the reasons for people to travel to Europe? ①New cities and cultures. ②Delicious food. ③Friendly people. ④Different experiences. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 27. How many parts does Europe have according to the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. All travelers can see the Northern Lights in winter. B. Most people choose Eastern Europe as their travel place. C Travelers can have fun in December as there are few people there. D. Summer is the favorite season for visitors to visit Europe. 29. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “spots” in the passage? A. 景点 B. 人物 C. 传奇 D. 建筑 30. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A To tell people what Europe is made of and its history. B. To give some information about traveling to Europe. C. To change people’s opinion on Europe. D. To share the experience of traveling to Europe. C Wukong, Tiangong, Tianwen… Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from? Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite (暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after Chinese superhero the Monkey King. According to Journey to the West, the Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as the Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space. The name of the space station, Tiangong, means the “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the home of Tian Di. Now the Tiangong space station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together. Tianwen, China’s Mars missions (任务), gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world, showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions. If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the Wukong satellite used for? A. Answering some of Qu Yuan’s questions. B. Finding the difference between good and evil. C. Helping scientists search for dark matter in space. D. Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station. 32. The underlined word “myths” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 诗歌 B. 神话 C. 谚语 D. 传记 33. Where is the name of China’s Mars missions from? A. An ancient novel. B. Ancient Chinese myths. C. Journey to the West. D. Qu Yuan’s poem Tianwen. 34. Why do we take the naming of Chinese space programs seriously? A We want to land on Mars. B. We want to protect the Earth. C. We have the hunger for truth. D. We have a dream for space. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. What Beautiful Names. B. What Excellent Poems. C. What a Cherished Star. D. What a Long Journey. D Fairfield School is called “the greenest school in Britain”, because the pupils and the teachers at the school think it’s very important to look after the environment. ____36____ Growing vegetables The pupils in Fairfield School started their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers plant and water the seeds, and then they pick the vegetables. The vegetables are used in school meals. ____37____ “School lunches are tastier than ever before!” says one pupil. Recycling The Fairfield pupils don’t just bring their books to school—they bring their rubbish, too! There are recycling bins in the playground for plastic bags, plastic bottles, paper and so on. ____38____ Planting trees Now every child has planted their own trees. ____39____ They’ve made the view from the classroom more beautiful! Finding cleaner ways to get around ____40____ “When the roads are busy, it’s faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,” says one pupil. Even the teachers don’t use their cars. “We don’t encourage our pupils to look after the environment if we don’t do it ourselves!” says one teacher. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The teachers give a prize every month to the pupil who has tried the hardest to recycle. B. The following is what they are doing. C. Everyone walks or rides a bike to Fairfield School. D. They look after their own trees during the week. E. Now they can all enjoy healthy food at lunch time. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over. “You smell ____41____!” Andy said to the woman. The woman said, “I just want you to ____42____ me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive (生存).” “But it’s just trash (垃圾),” said Andy. “One person’s trash is another person’s ____43____,” the woman said, reaching out her hand. “Can I have it?” “____44____ you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself,” Andy replied ____45____. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother’s car. The woman didn’t say anything and took the box. Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a ____46____ voice, “Andy, not everyone has good ____47____. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn’t find a ____48____, so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she ____49____ me to make money by recycling boxes. I ____50____ her suggestion and our life changed after that...” Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and ____51____ to the lady. “I am sorry for what I did. You’re right. One person’s trash is another person’s treasure.” Then his mother came over and was ____52____ to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with ____53____, “You did so much for us. It’s my turn to ____54____ you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us...” The girl and her mother were moved to tears. There are always some people who give us unexpected ____55____. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us. 41. A. sweet B. nice C. terrible D. smoky 42. A. buy B. give C. show D. lend 43. A. pride B. support C. power D. treasure 44. A. Though B. Unless C. Before D. If 45. A. impolitely B. gladly C. nervously D. hopefully 46. A. funny B. soft C. cold D. strange 47. A. luck B. fame C. nature D. behavior 48. A. reason B. dream C. job D. hobby 49. A. allowed B. advised C. needed D. sent 50. A. checked B. questioned C. followed D. forgot 51. A. climbed B. rushed C. rode D. jumped 52. A. surprised B. afraid C. relaxed D. worried 53. A. fear B. interest C. sadness D. joy 54. A. teach B. understand C. praise D. help 55. A. success B. pleasure C. warmth D. pride 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 as public slow they develop hear show keep noisy ship Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is one of the top ten traditional Chinese paintings. It ____56____ the prosperity (繁荣) of Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The national treasure is ____57____ in the Palace Museum in Beijing. The ____58____ can only see it every few years. When you open the painting ____59____, the first thing to catch the eye is the early spring scenery (风景) outside Bianjing: rivers, bridges, boats and green trees. Some travelers are hurrying on ____60____ way. That presents a picture of the Qingming Festival. At the end of the country road comes the middle part—the Bianhe River. There are several ____61____ on the river. Some are full of people and others are filled with goods (货品).It truly shows us the shipping industry had a rapid ____62____ at that time. The last part is the people and ____63____ downtown. Different people are going about different kinds of business. It seems that from the painting we could see the people walking by and ____64____ what they were talking about. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves ____65____ a window to the Song Dynasty. It is a valuable painting for future people to understand and study Chinese people’s social life over 900 years ago. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lighthouses (灯塔) warn ships of dangerous places. Before electric light was invented, ____66____ oil lamp had to be kept burning twenty-four hours a day. Two or three keepers took turns ____67____ make sure that it never went out. They were given only hard chairs to sit ____68____ so that they stayed awake. The keepers often had their families with them. The families kept sheep, cows ____69____ chickens to provide themselves with meat, milk, butter and eggs. They grew their own vegetables. Everything else they needed came by ship every three months. ____70____ the weather was bad, the ship could not land a boat. The families had to wait patiently until the weather improved. 五、补全对话(5个句子，每句2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Jack. Look at my new phone. B: It looks so cool. ____71____? A: I bought it online at an electronics website. B: I am not good at using a computer. ____72____? A: No, it’s not. It’s really easy. You just choose what you want to buy and pay. B: That seems easy. OK, I am going to buy a robot online. A: ____73____? B: It can do a lot of things. For instance, it can help you with housework and play music for you when you’re tired. A: ____74____. B: Yeah! And it only costs 1000 yuan. A: That’s really a good buy!____75____ B: We can buy it together. A: OK, let’s do it. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 英语中有很多经典的谚语 (proverb)。有些谚语虽然短小精悍，但富有教育意义。你最喜欢的谚语是什么？请以“My favorite proverb”为题写一篇作文。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的谚语是什么； 2. 你对该谚语的理解； 3. 你生活或学习中的一个事例及感悟。 要求： 1. 作文内容须涵盖提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名字； 3. 词数100左右。 My favorite proverb __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024年秋期九年级期末检测英语听力试题第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, Sally, please be quiet. I can't hear the news on C, C, T. V. Sorry, dad, i'll stop talking on the phone right away. Sally. please be quiet. I can't hear the news on C, C, T, V. Sorry, dad. I'll stop talking on the phone right away. Two, mont黄is a very beautiful place。I've been there three times. What about you? 李华。i have been there only once. Mont hong is a very beautiful place. I've been there three times. What about you? And I have been there only once. Three, hi, what is this blue scarf made . of silk? sir? What about this black . one is made of cotton. I think IT will be pretty on you. Hi, what's this blue scarf made of silk. sir? What about . this black one? It's made of cotton. I think IT will be pretty on you. Three, good morning. May I help you? Yes, I like to buy a book about mars. Sorry, we don't have any books about mars, but we have some books about space. Do you need them? Oh, no. Thank you all the same. Good morning. May I help you? Yes, i'd like to buy a book about mars. Sorry, we don't have any books about mars, but we have some books about space. Do you need them? Oh. no. Thank you all the same. Five, which kind of program does tom prefer? News reports or sports shoes? He would . rather watch sports shoes than other programs. Which kind of program does tom prefer? News reports or sports shoes? He would rather watch sports shoes than other programs. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面。一段对话。回答第六至第7两个小题。Congratulations, team. Thank you. How long have you learned . english since I was three? Who taught you english? My mother did. She's an english teacher in a high school. You speak english very well. Can you tell me how you do? IT I go to the english corner every day. I spend half an hour speaking english with others there. Can I go to the english corner with you today? I also need to practice speaking english. of course. Congratulations, team. Thank you. How long have you learned english . since I was three? Who taught to you english? My mother did. She's an english teacher in a high school. You speak english very well. Can you tell me how you do? IT I go to the english corner every day. I spend half of an hour speaking english with others there. Can I go to the english corner with you today? I also need to practice speaking english course. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Excuse me, i'm a reporter. I'm doing a survey about people's favorite invention. All right, my plane will take off at four o'clock, so you have a few minutes. thanks. What's your favorite invention? The personal computer? Why do you like IT? It's very useful for me, and I can do many things with IT. That's true. When did you get your first personal computer? On my eighteen th birthday? My father bought IT for me as a present present. Thank you for telling me so much. Have a good flight. Excuse me, i'm a reporter. I'm doing a survey about people's favorite inventions. All right, my plane will take off at four o'clock, so you have a few minutes. thanks. What's your favorite invention? The personal . computer? Why do you like IT? It's very useful for me, and I can do many things with IT. That's true. When did you get your first personal computer . on my eighteen birthday? My father bought for me as a present. Thank you for telling me so much. Have a good flight. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello everyone, may I have your attention, please? Our school english festival will be held on may the twenty fifth. We will have a big show in the school hall that day. IT will begin at two o'clock and end at four thirty in the afternoon, every class of our grade will perform. Class one will seeing some english songs, and class two we will read some english poems. Class three will put on a famous english play. All the teachers in our school will be invited to the show. We will surely have a great time in order to make the show go smoothly, you should follow these rules, be polite when others are performing, don't bring drinks or snacks to the hall, don't run around during the show, take care of your own things. Welcome to the shoe. Hello everyone, may I have your attention, please? Our school english festival will be held on may the twenty fifth. We will have a big show in the school hall that day. IT will begin at two o'clock and end at four thirty. In the afternoon, every class of our grade will perform. Class one will seeing some english songs, and class two will read some english poems. Class three, we'll put on a famous english play. All the teachers in our school will be invited to the show. We will surely have a great time. In order to make the show go smoothly, you should follow these rules, be polite when others are performing, don't bring drinks or snacks to the hall. Don't run around during the show. Take here of your own . things. Welcome to the show. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, ana, walk to my bottle show. Thank you, tim. Your show is great. How many photos . are on show? Three hundred? One hundred more than last year? That's a lot. Oh, that photo looks lovely. Are those birds in that photo? Yes, I always like taking photos of animals and plants. Where did you take all these photos? I took them when I visited different forests around the world in the past few years. There's amazing. I'm sure visitors will like your photos. Hi, ana. Welcome to my photo show. Thank you, tim. Your show is great. How many photos are on show? Three hundred, one hundred and more than last a year? That's a lot. Oh, that photo looks lovely. Are those birds in that photo? Yes. I always like taking photos of animals and plants. Where did you take all these photos? I took them when I visited different always around the world in the past . few years. That's amazing. I'm sure visitors will like your photos. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填写一词，短文读两遍。Edger snow was a friend of the chinese people. He died on february the fifteen s nineteen seventy two. In his last days, 周恩来sent some chinese doctors to look after him at the snow。First came to china from the U. S. A. In nineteen twenty eight, at the age of twenty two, twenty two, he was the first reporter to write about the long much at the front. He had many talks with the leaders of the red army. They talked about the past, the present and the future of china. He saw that the red army was very different from other armies in china. He came to know that the red army is a real army of the chinese people, so he tried his best to help the chinese people in the war. He wrote a book called red star over china. IT helped people all over the world to understand china and the chinese . people i'd go. Snow was a friend of the chinese people. He died on february fifteen s nineteen seventy two. In his last days, joni sent some chinese doctors to look after him at snow first came to china from the U. S. A. In nineteen twenty eight. At the age of twenty two, he was the first reporter to write about the long march at the front. He had many talks with the leaders of the red army. They talked about the past, the present and the future of china. He saw that the red army was very different from other armies in china. He came to know that the red army is a real army of the chinese people, so he tried his best to help the chinese people in the world. He wrote a book called red star over china. IT helped people all over the world to understand china and the chinese people. 九年级听力到此结束。