九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷02（人教版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷02 英 语·参考答案 （满分100分，考试用时90分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1—5 CBDAC 6—10 BDCAD 11—15 BCDAB 二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 16—20 CBDAD 21—25 DBCAB 26—30 ACABD 31—35 AFEBD 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 三 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36．Compared 37．British 38．considered 39．so 40．writing 41．but 42．progress 43．proud 44．her 45．Long 四、任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 46．He uses the textbook’s table of contents. 47．To improve his confidence and get in the zone. 48．He reflects on his performance and time management. 49．How to Make the Most of Every Exam. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I usually review key knowledge points and finish some past exam papers to get ready. 五、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 50．the 52．and 53．printing 54．became 55．dynasties 56．were produced 57．for 58．lovely 59．easily 60．Them 六 书面表达（共1题,满分15分） My Wonderful Holiday Plans A holiday is a special time for students to take a break from school and relax. During my holiday, I want to show my care for my parents by helping with housework. What’s more, I want to do much reading. Reading makes a full man. Besides, I’ll keep on running for 30 minutes every day. If I have time, I also want to volunteer in our neighborhood. I really look forward to this meaningful and happy holiday. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷02 英 语 （满分100分，考试用时90分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册（Unit1-Unit12）（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When it comes to eating habits, there are many differences between China and Western countries. In Western countries, 1 has their own plate of food. Unlike the west, the dishes in China are placed on the table and everyone 2 . If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for meeting a ton of 3 . The Chinese are very proud of their culture of eating and always do their best to show their friendliness. And sometimes the host 4 some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests. This is a sign of 5 . The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how delicious it is. If you don’t feel 6 with this, you can just say a polite “thank you” and leave the food there. Here are some other rules for you to follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgiven (原谅) 7 you have no idea of what they are. Dress well and always arrive on time. Dressing well will make your 8 feel that dining with you is important and meaningful. You should always introduce yourself. You are 9 to begin your first introduction with the most respected person in the room. And you shouldn’t be 10 Always arrive on time. The menu will be taken care of by the host. Usually you don’t have much to say about this. If you do happen to mention that you would like to 11 something, your host will look for the best on the menu. They want you to enjoy your experience with 12 . Say “goodbye” to your usual eating tools, and “hello” to chopsticks! Chopsticks have been 13 in China for over 3,500 years. If you, as a Western person, are able to use them freely, this will certainly make you get lots of 14 . But don't worry if your chopstick skills aren’t 15 developed yet—just make sure you follow the chopstick rules. For example, you should never stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice or play with them! 1．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．none 2．A．touches B．shares C．feels D．smells 3．A．materials B．tools C．trouble D．food 4．A．serves B．covers C．cooks D．cuts 5．A．shyness B．laziness C．politeness D．loneliness 6．A．worried B．comfortable C．scared D．nervous 7．A．and B．or C．but D．if 8．A．family B．teacher C．host D．friends 9．A．supposed B．allowed C．helped D．taught 10．A．stressed B．relaxed C．serious D．late 11．A．hide B．taste C．invent D．throw 12．A．it B．her C．them D．him 13．A．collected B．repaired C．carried D．used 14．A．praise B．suggestions C．pressure D．challenges 15．A．wisely B．fully C．safely D．Suddenly 二、阅读理解（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共40分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Mary: Saturday, January 7th I’m writing a paper for my research report, and need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all? Thanks for your ideas. Isabella: Saturday, January 7th For an everyday and useful invention, I think it’s the air-conditioner. I live in Guangzhou and during summer the temperature reaches 35℃ or more. It’s terrible! Without air-conditioners, people here can’t work or study. John: Saturday, January 7th The most useful invention is the Internet. We can communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Tokyo. I also have a website. Now people from all over the world can buy my clothes on the Internet. I can keep in touch with friends and family in Japan and around the world by using emails. Sophia: Sunday, January 8th I agree the Internet is useful. But in my opinion, there’s an invention that is more useful—electricity. Without electricity, many of the world’s important inventions wouldn’t work. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．Mary wants to ________. A．give Sophia some advice B．tell John about the most useful invention C．collect some ideas for her paper D．make more friends through the Internet 17．Isabella thinks the most useful invention is ________. A． B． C． D． 18．Who thinks electricity is the most useful invention? A．Mary. B．Isabella. C．John. D．Sophia. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．John has a clothing shop on the Internet. B．Mary lives in Guangzhou. C．Sophia doesn’t think the Internet is useful. D．Isabella doesn’t have air-conditioners. 20．You can read this passage ________. A．in a sports magazine B．in an advertisement C．in a guidebook D．on the Internet B For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short straight hair, big eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She got up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Don’t worry about it. It’s not your fault. Just hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt relieved as if a heavy weight was taken off her shoulders. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 21．Why did Emma hate PE class? A．Because she always felt tired in PE class. B．Because her PE teacher was too strict with her. C．Because she couldn’t get on well with others. D．Because she was laughed at by her classmates. 22．What did Kit look like? A． B． C． D． 23．What made Emma surprised? A．Kit’s voice. B．Kit’s experience. C．Kit’s confidence. D．Kit’s hobbies. 24．What does the underlined word “relieved” mean in paragraph 4? A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Unhappy. D．Glad. 25．What is the text mainly about? A．Sharing is the key to solving problems. B．Accept what you are and be yourself. C．The same interest can bring people together. D．Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. C ①As a teenager, you are trying to explore your independence (独立) and to be yourself. At the same time, there are too many rules at home. It seems that your parents are always behind you, whether you’re doing shopping, doing your homework and even brushing your teeth. ②In fact, these rules can help you make good choices and learn responsibility (责任). While it may not seem like it now, your parents are trying to help you grow up healthily. ③Rules also help you develop good habits. When you follow them, you can learn how to manage your time and put the most important things first. ④You may feel frustrated when you are not allowed to go out at night or have to check with your parents before you go out with your friends, but these rules are just for your safety. Your parents know that the world can be dangerous sometimes, and they need to be sure you are safe and protected. ⑤Of course, as a teenager, there will be times when you want to break the rules. But it’s important to remember those rules are there for a reason. ⑥So, the next time when you are not pleased with your parents’ rules, think about why those rules are there. Remember that your parents love you and want what’s best for you. And most importantly, remember that rules are a necessary part of growing up. 26．What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean in English? A．disappointed B．excited C．surprised D．frightened 27．Which of the following is NOT the importance of family rules? A．Growing up healthily. B．Developing good habits. C．Developing hobbies. D．Keeping safe. 28．The writer thinks the family rules are ________. A．necessary B．out of date C．popular D．strict 29．What’s the proper structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A．①②/③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①②③/④⑤/⑥ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥ 30．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Teenagers’ Problems at Home B．Parents’ Problems C．Teenagers’ Problems at School D．Rules at Home D School rules are an important part of our school life. However, some students may see them as a way which teachers control them. They think school life is not easy. Maybe you don’t know school life was really hard in the old days. People believed that teachers had to be very strict. 31 Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were told to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. 32 For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to fall down. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help students in the classroom learn without difficulty. 33 Asking questions actively is also encouraged, but they must raise their hands first. Although sometimes we may feel that there are a lot of rules, we know that they are all for our own good. 34 School rules can help us prepare for our own futures as well. When we grow up and go out on our own, we’ll soon find that we still need to follow rules. 35 They are not things that stop us from doing what we want. Instead, they help us grow up to be better people both by ourselves and when we’re with others. A．And teachers could punish the students. B．We learn self-discipline（自律）and responsibility. C．When walking in the hallways, students need to keep quiet. D．All in all, rules are like helpful signs that tell us how to act. E．In class, we should listen carefully to the teachers and take notes. F．School rules make us learn and grow in a safe and orderly environment. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） but,  compare,  long,  progress,  consider,  so,  proud,  she,  write,  Britain In an English writing competition, a girl named Cindy won the first prize. 36 with others, she is special, because she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands. Cindy was born without hands. Her family left her in front of a welfare home (福利院) when she was a baby. Luckily, a 37 couple brought her back to their home from the welfare home. They 38 her as their own daughter. Whenever she needed help, they supported her unconditionally (无条件地). Cindy was shy at first. But all the family encouraged her to open her heart. They taught her to speak English and treated her as a common person. As time went by, Cindy became more and more active. She was 39 smart that she could speak and read English in just one year. She was also brave, for certain. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands. Last year, there was an English 40 competition in her school. Cindy decided to take part in it. Everyone was surprised at her courage. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. The pen fell down from her arms again and again, 41 she didn’t give up. After two months, she made great 42 and could write very well. Finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were 43 of her. When she knew many people liked 44 in China, she began to learn Chinese. She said it was her duty to tell them that as 45 as you work hard enough, nothing is impossible. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 He Silei is a top-performing graduate at Dehong No.1 National Middle School of Yunnan. He has entered Tsinghua University this year. As a successful learner, exams are not just a way to check what he has learned. They’re also a chance to improve his learning skills. Here’s his advice about how to make the most of every exam. Before an exam, he reviews what he has learned in an organized way by using the textbook’s table of contents (目录). He also practices different types of questions to prepare for specific topics. In the last 10 minutes before the exam, he practices a few simple problems to improve his confidence and get in the zone. During the exam, he focuses on completing each question carefully. In addition, he sees it as a chance to practice completing tasks under pressure. The time limit and formal setting help him improve his test-taking skills. He always plans his time for each section and decides on the best order to answer the questions. With more practice, he has developed a rhythm (节奏) that works for him because he believes the best way is the one that works best for you. After the exam, he takes time to reflect on his performance and time management. He reviews his mistakes and analyzes (分析) his problem-solving process. He likes to write down insights (见解) from every exam in a personal “exam handbook” and read it before the next exam as a reminder of past errors (错误) and key points to watch for. If he notices knowledge gaps, he goes back to the related sections in the textbook and practices similar problems. By following these steps, he’s found that he can get the most out of every exam and continue learning. 46．How does He Silei review what he has learned in an organized way? 47．Why does He Silei practice simple problems before the exam? 48．What does He Silei reflect on after the exam? 49．Give a proper title to the passage. 50．What do you usually do before an exam? 五、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 New Year painting, also known as “nianhua” in Chinese, is an art form in Chinese folk culture. People put up New Year paintings during 51 Lunar New Year. The history of New Year painting dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, in the Song Dynasty, New Year painting was popular 52 widely spread. With the development of 53 (print) technology, the content and form of New Year painting 54 (become) more diversified (多样化的). In the Ming and Qing 55 (dynasty), New Year painting reached new heights of development. Meanwhile, New Year paintings 56 (produce) all round China with local characteristics (特色). The leading producers were Tao Huawu of Suzhou, Yang Liuqing of Tianjin, Yang Jiabu of Shandong, and so on. People usually put up a menshen, a typical New Year painting, on the doors to express their best wishes 57 the future, drive off terrible things and get good luck. They may also enjoy hanging the image of a 58 (love) baby with a big fish as it stands for abundance (充裕). Some customs are 59 (easy) seen at the same time. For example, one will clean the house and then put up the paintings after supper in some places. Also, menshen always comes in pairs facing each other. It’s considered that placing 60 (they) back to back will bring bad luck. 六、书面表达（共1题,满分15分） 假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实提升自我的时间。对于即将到来的寒假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下内容提示，以“My _________ Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。 内容提示：1.对假期的认识； 2.假期计划和安排(家庭活动、学习安排、健康运动……)； 3.表达期望。 写作要求：1.补全标题，内容可适当发挥;语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右。 参考词汇：take a break (休息)  care (关爱)  look forward to (期待) My _________ Holiday Plans ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷02 英 语·全解全析 （满分100分，考试用时90分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册（Unit1-Unit12）（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When it comes to eating habits, there are many differences between China and Western countries. In Western countries, 1 has their own plate of food. Unlike the west, the dishes in China are placed on the table and everyone 2 . If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for meeting a ton of 3 . The Chinese are very proud of their culture of eating and always do their best to show their friendliness. And sometimes the host 4 some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests. This is a sign of 5 . The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how delicious it is. If you don’t feel 6 with this, you can just say a polite “thank you” and leave the food there. Here are some other rules for you to follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgiven (原谅) 7 you have no idea of what they are. Dress well and always arrive on time. Dressing well will make your 8 feel that dining with you is important and meaningful. You should always introduce yourself. You are 9 to begin your first introduction with the most respected person in the room. And you shouldn’t be 10 Always arrive on time. The menu will be taken care of by the host. Usually you don’t have much to say about this. If you do happen to mention that you would like to 11 something, your host will look for the best on the menu. They want you to enjoy your experience with 12 . Say “goodbye” to your usual eating tools, and “hello” to chopsticks! Chopsticks have been 13 in China for over 3,500 years. If you, as a Western person, are able to use them freely, this will certainly make you get lots of 14 . But don't worry if your chopstick skills aren’t 15 developed yet—just make sure you follow the chopstick rules. For example, you should never stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice or play with them! 1．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．none 2．A．touches B．shares C．feels D．smells 3．A．materials B．tools C．trouble D．food 4．A．serves B．covers C．cooks D．cuts 5．A．shyness B．laziness C．politeness D．loneliness 6．A．worried B．comfortable C．scared D．nervous 7．A．and B．or C．but D．if 8．A．family B．teacher C．host D．friends 9．A．supposed B．allowed C．helped D．taught 10．A．stressed B．relaxed C．serious D．late 11．A．hide B．taste C．invent D．throw 12．A．it B．her C．them D．him 13．A．collected B．repaired C．carried D．used 14．A．praise B．suggestions C．pressure D．challenges 15．A．wisely B．fully C．safely D．Suddenly 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了中西方饮食习惯的差异，以及外国人在中国就餐的礼仪规则。 1．句意：在西方国家，每个人都有自己的餐盘。 someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；none没有人。根据“has their own plate of food”可知，这是西方国家就餐的普遍情况，即“每个人”都有自己的盘子。故选C。 2．句意：与西方不同，中国的菜是放在桌上的，大家一起分享。 touches触摸；shares分享；feels感觉；smells闻。根据“dishes in China are placed on the table”可知中国的菜放在桌上，众人“分享”菜品。故选B。 3．句意：如果你受到中国主人的招待，准备好迎接大量的食物吧。 materials材料；tools工具；trouble麻烦；food食物。根据“Chinese host”中国主人招待，结合中国招待客人的特点可知，会准备很多“食物”。故选D。 4．句意：有时主人会用自己的筷子给客人端菜。 serves服务（引申为夹菜）；covers覆盖；cooks烹饪；cuts切。根据“with his or her own chopsticks”可知，主人会为客人“夹菜”。故选A。 5．句意：这是礼貌的表现。 shyness害羞；laziness懒惰；politeness礼貌；loneliness孤独。根据中国的待客礼仪，主人为客人夹菜是“礼貌”的表现。故选C。 6．句意：如果你对此感到不自在，你可以只说一句礼貌的“谢谢”然后留下食物。 worried担心的；comfortable自在的；scared害怕的；nervous紧张的。根据外国人对用别人筷子夹菜的习惯，会感到“不自在”。故选B。 7．句意：以下是为你准备的其他一些规则，遵守它们会让你的中国之行更加愉快，不过即使你对此一无所知，也会得到谅解。 and和；or或者；but但是；if如果。根据“you will be forgiven”（你会被原谅）和“you have no idea of what they are”（你不知道它们是什么）是条件关系，用“if”引导条件状语从句。故选D。 8．句意：穿着得体会让主人觉得和你一起吃饭很重要，很有意义。 family家人；teacher老师；host主人；friends朋友。根据就餐礼仪，初次介绍应和“主人”（最重要的人）进行。故选C。 9．句意：你应该从房间里最受尊敬的人开始你的第一次介绍。 supposed应该的；allowed被允许的；helped被帮助的；taught被教的。根据“be supposed to”是固定搭配，意为“应该”。故选A。 10．句意：你不应该迟到。 stressed压力；relaxed放松的；serious严肃的；late迟到的。根据“Always arrive on time”可知，不应该“迟到”。故选D。 11．句意：如果你碰巧提到你想要品尝什么，你的主人会在菜单上找最好的。 hide隐藏；taste品尝；invent发明；throw扔。根据“something”和“host will look for the best on the menu”（主人会找最好的菜品）可知，是想要“品尝”某物。故选B。 12．句意：他们希望你能享受与他们在一起的用餐体验。 it它；her她；them他们；him他。根据“ They want you to enjoy your experience with…”，前面主语为they，后面宾格用“them”。故选C。 13．句意：筷子在中国已被使用了3500多年。 collected收集；repaired修理；carried携带；used使用。根据“chopsticks”筷子可知，是被“使用”。故选D。 14．句意：如果你，作为一个西方人，能够自由地使用它们，这肯定会让你得到很多赞扬。 praise赞扬；suggestions建议；pressure压力；challenges挑战。根据“use them freely”可知，外国人能熟练用筷子会得到“赞扬”。故选A。 15．句意：但如果你的筷子技巧还没有完全熟练也不用担心——只要确保你遵守筷子的使用规则即可。 wisely明智地；fully完全地；safely安全地；suddenly突然地。根据“don’t worry”可推知，是指使用筷子的技巧还没“完全”熟练。故选B。 二、阅读理解（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共40分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Mary: Saturday, January 7th I’m writing a paper for my research report, and need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all? Thanks for your ideas. Isabella: Saturday, January 7th For an everyday and useful invention, I think it’s the air-conditioner. I live in Guangzhou and during summer the temperature reaches 35℃ or more. It’s terrible! Without air-conditioners, people here can’t work or study. John: Saturday, January 7th The most useful invention is the Internet. We can communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Tokyo. I also have a website. Now people from all over the world can buy my clothes on the Internet. I can keep in touch with friends and family in Japan and around the world by using emails. Sophia: Sunday, January 8th I agree the Internet is useful. But in my opinion, there’s an invention that is more useful—electricity. Without electricity, many of the world’s important inventions wouldn’t work. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．Mary wants to ________. A．give Sophia some advice B．tell John about the most useful invention C．collect some ideas for her paper D．make more friends through the Internet 17．Isabella thinks the most useful invention is ________. A． B． C． D． 18．Who thinks electricity is the most useful invention? A．Mary. B．Isabella. C．John. D．Sophia. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．John has a clothing shop on the Internet. B．Mary lives in Guangzhou. C．Sophia doesn’t think the Internet is useful. D．Isabella doesn’t have air-conditioners. 20．You can read this passage ________. A．in a sports magazine B．in an advertisement C．in a guidebook D．on the Internet 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．D 【解析】本文就“什么是最有用的发明”发帖征求网友的意见。三位网友予以回帖。 16．细节理解题。根据“Mary”中的内容“I’m writing a paper for my research report, and need some ideas.”可知，Mary在为她的论文征求意见。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“Isabella”中的内容“For an everyday and useful invention, I think it’s the air-conditioner.”可知，Isabella认为空调是最有用的发明。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“Sophia”中的内容“But in my opinion, there’s an invention that is more useful—electricity.”可知，Sophia认为电是最有用的发明，故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“John”中的内容“I own a clothing store in Tokyo. I also have a website. Now people from all over the world can buy my clothes on the Internet.”可知，John在网上开了一家服装店，故选A。 20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文围绕Mary、Isabella、John和Sophia四人对于最有用的发明的不同看法展开，最有可能在网上读到。故选D。 B For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short straight hair, big eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She got up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Don’t worry about it. It’s not your fault. Just hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt relieved as if a heavy weight was taken off her shoulders. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 21．Why did Emma hate PE class? A．Because she always felt tired in PE class. B．Because her PE teacher was too strict with her. C．Because she couldn’t get on well with others. D．Because she was laughed at by her classmates. 22．What did Kit look like? A． B． C． D． 23．What made Emma surprised? A．Kit’s voice. B．Kit’s experience. C．Kit’s confidence. D．Kit’s hobbies. 24．What does the underlined word “relieved” mean in paragraph 4? A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Unhappy. D．Glad. 25．What is the text mainly about? A．Sharing is the key to solving problems. B．Accept what you are and be yourself. C．The same interest can bring people together. D．Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 【解析】本文讲述了Emma因身材比同龄人壮硕遭同学嘲笑，新来的同学Kit脸上有疤却自信满满，鼓励她接受自己。告诉我们真正的自信源自内心，而非他人的言语。 21．细节理解题。根据“She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her... A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.”可知，Emma讨厌体育课不是因为累，而是因为总有一群学生跟在她身后跑，一边嬉笑，一边议论她跑步的样子。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据“She had short straight hair, big eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face.”可知，Kit留着短直发，有一双大眼睛，左脸有一道长长的伤疤。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?”可知，Kit很自信地介绍了自己，Emma对她的自信感到惊讶。故选C。 24．词句猜测题。根据“Hearing that, Emma felt relieved as if a heavy weight was taken off her shoulders.”可知，Emma感到……，仿佛肩头卸下了重担。可以推断“relieved”意为“如释重负的；放松的”，与relaxed意思相近。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。本文讲述了Emma因身材比同龄人壮硕遭同学嘲笑，新来的同学Kit脸上有疤却自信满满，鼓励她接受自己。告诉我们真正的自信源自内心，而非他人的言语。选项B“接受自己，做真实的自己”与之相符。故选B。 C ①As a teenager, you are trying to explore your independence (独立) and to be yourself. At the same time, there are too many rules at home. It seems that your parents are always behind you, whether you’re doing shopping, doing your homework and even brushing your teeth. ②In fact, these rules can help you make good choices and learn responsibility (责任). While it may not seem like it now, your parents are trying to help you grow up healthily. ③Rules also help you develop good habits. When you follow them, you can learn how to manage your time and put the most important things first. ④You may feel frustrated when you are not allowed to go out at night or have to check with your parents before you go out with your friends, but these rules are just for your safety. Your parents know that the world can be dangerous sometimes, and they need to be sure you are safe and protected. ⑤Of course, as a teenager, there will be times when you want to break the rules. But it’s important to remember those rules are there for a reason. ⑥So, the next time when you are not pleased with your parents’ rules, think about why those rules are there. Remember that your parents love you and want what’s best for you. And most importantly, remember that rules are a necessary part of growing up. 26．What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean in English? A．disappointed B．excited C．surprised D．frightened 27．Which of the following is NOT the importance of family rules? A．Growing up healthily. B．Developing good habits. C．Developing hobbies. D．Keeping safe. 28．The writer thinks the family rules are ________. A．necessary B．out of date C．popular D．strict 29．What’s the proper structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A．①②/③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①②③/④⑤/⑥ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥ 30．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Teenagers’ Problems at Home B．Parents’ Problems C．Teenagers’ Problems at School D．Rules at Home 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了青少年成长过程中家规的意义和重要性。 26．词句猜测题。根据上下文，“frustrated”所在句描述的是青少年被禁止晚上外出、出门前要和父母确认时的感受，结合选项，“disappointed（失望的、沮丧的）”符合语境。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第②段提到家规能帮助健康成长（growing up healthily），第③段提到能培养好习惯（developing good habits），第④段提到能保障安全（safety），可知未提及“培养爱好（Developing hobbies）”。故选C。 28．观点态度题。根据“rules are a necessary part of growing up”可知作者认为家规是必要的，necessary必要的。故选A。 29．篇章结构题。根据文章结构：①提出青少年面对家中规则的困惑→②③④阐述家规的重要性（帮助健康成长、培养习惯、保障安全）→⑤指出青少年可能想打破规则，但规则存在有原因→⑥总结要理解家规的意义。可知对应结构为①/②③④/⑤⑥。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕家中的规则展开，分析了家规的意义和重要性。D选项Rules at Home符合题意。故选D。 D School rules are an important part of our school life. However, some students may see them as a way which teachers control them. They think school life is not easy. Maybe you don’t know school life was really hard in the old days. People believed that teachers had to be very strict. 31 Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were told to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. 32 For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to fall down. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help students in the classroom learn without difficulty. 33 Asking questions actively is also encouraged, but they must raise their hands first. Although sometimes we may feel that there are a lot of rules, we know that they are all for our own good. 34 School rules can help us prepare for our own futures as well. When we grow up and go out on our own, we’ll soon find that we still need to follow rules. 35 They are not things that stop us from doing what we want. Instead, they help us grow up to be better people both by ourselves and when we’re with others. A．And teachers could punish the students. B．We learn self-discipline（自律）and responsibility. C．When walking in the hallways, students need to keep quiet. D．All in all, rules are like helpful signs that tell us how to act. E．In class, we should listen carefully to the teachers and take notes. F．School rules make us learn and grow in a safe and orderly environment. 【答案】31．A 32．F 33．E 34．B 35．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了校规的重要性、作用及对学生成长的意义。 31．根据原文“People believed that teachers had to be very strict.”过去人们认为老师要很严厉和“Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children”父母不介意老师惩罚孩子可知，此处是说“老师可以惩罚学生”，选项A“而且老师可以惩罚学生”符合语境。故选A。 32．根据后文“跑走廊会导致受伤”等内容，可知此处是说“校规让我们在安全有序的环境中学习成长”，选项F“校规让我们在安全有序的环境中学习和成长”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据原文“For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to fall down.”比如跑走廊的危害和“Asking questions actively is also encouraged…”课堂积极提问的要求可知，此处是说课堂上的规则，选项E“在课堂上，我们应该认真听老师讲课并做笔记”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据原文“School rules can help us prepare for our own futures as well.”校规也帮我们为未来做准备可知，此处是说校规让我们学会自律和责任，选项B“我们学会了自律和责任”符合语境。故选B。 35．根据原文“They are not things that stop us from doing what we want...help us grow up to be better people”校规不是限制，而是帮我们成长可知，此处是总结“校规像有用的指引，告诉我们如何做”，选项D“总而言之，校规就像有用的指引，告诉我们该如何做”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） but,  compare,  long,  progress,  consider,  so,  proud,  she,  write,  Britain In an English writing competition, a girl named Cindy won the first prize. 36 with others, she is special, because she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands. Cindy was born without hands. Her family left her in front of a welfare home (福利院) when she was a baby. Luckily, a 37 couple brought her back to their home from the welfare home. They 38 her as their own daughter. Whenever she needed help, they supported her unconditionally (无条件地). Cindy was shy at first. But all the family encouraged her to open her heart. They taught her to speak English and treated her as a common person. As time went by, Cindy became more and more active. She was 39 smart that she could speak and read English in just one year. She was also brave, for certain. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands. Last year, there was an English 40 competition in her school. Cindy decided to take part in it. Everyone was surprised at her courage. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. The pen fell down from her arms again and again, 41 she didn’t give up. After two months, she made great 42 and could write very well. Finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were 43 of her. When she knew many people liked 44 in China, she began to learn Chinese. She said it was her duty to tell them that as 45 as you work hard enough, nothing is impossible. 【答案】 36． Compared 37．British 38．considered 39．so 40．writing 41．but 42．progress 43．proud 44．her 45．long 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了天生无手的女孩Cindy被英国家庭收养后，凭借毅力学会用双臂写字并赢得英语写作比赛的故事，展现了她的勇敢、坚韧与家人的支持，传递了“只要努力，一切皆有可能”的积极信念。 36．句意：与其他人相比，她很特别，因为她是唯一没有手的参赛者。根据“…with others”和备选词可知，“compared with”为固定搭配，意为“与……相比”，compare的过去分词compared符合语境。句首首字母大写，故填Compared。 37．句意：幸运的是，一对英国夫妇把她从福利院带回了家。根据“a…couple”和备选词可知，此处需形容词修饰名词couple，Britain的形容词形式British意为“英国的”，符合语境。故填British。 38．句意：他们把她当作自己的女儿。根据“They…her as their own daughter”和备选词可知，此处需动词过去式，consider的过去式considered意为“认为、当作”，符合语境。故填considered。 39．句意：她如此聪明，以至于仅用一年就会说和读英语了。根据“She was…smart that she could speak and read English in just one year”和备选词可知，“so…that…”为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，so符合语境。故填so。 40．句意：去年，她的学校举办了一场英语写作比赛。根据“there was an English…competition in her school”和备选词可知，此处需动名词修饰名词competition，writing意为“写作”，符合语境。故填writing。 41．句意：笔一次又一次从她的胳膊间掉下来，但她没有放弃。根据“The pen fell down from her arms again and again…she didn’t give up”和备选词可知，此处需连词表转折，but符合语境。故填but。 42．句意：两个月后，她取得了很大进步，字写得非常好。根据“After two months, she made great… and could write very well”和备选词可知，“make progress”为固定搭配，progress意为“进步”，是不可数名词，符合语境。故填progress。 43．句意：她所有的家人和朋友都为她感到骄傲。根据“All her family and friends were…of her”和备选词可知，“be proud of”为固定搭配，表示“为……感到骄傲”，proud意为“骄傲的”，符合语境。故填proud。 44．句意：当她知道在中国很多人喜欢她时，她开始学习中文。根据“When she knew many people liked…in China”和备选词可知，此处需宾格代词作宾语，she的宾格形式her符合语境。故填her。 45．句意：她说，只要你足够努力，没有什么是不可能的，这是她的责任。根据“as…as you work hard enough, nothing is impossible”和备选词可知，“as long as”为固定句型，意为“只要”，long符合语境。故填long。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 He Silei is a top-performing graduate at Dehong No.1 National Middle School of Yunnan. He has entered Tsinghua University this year. As a successful learner, exams are not just a way to check what he has learned. They’re also a chance to improve his learning skills. Here’s his advice about how to make the most of every exam. Before an exam, he reviews what he has learned in an organized way by using the textbook’s table of contents (目录). He also practices different types of questions to prepare for specific topics. In the last 10 minutes before the exam, he practices a few simple problems to improve his confidence and get in the zone. During the exam, he focuses on completing each question carefully. In addition, he sees it as a chance to practice completing tasks under pressure. The time limit and formal setting help him improve his test-taking skills. He always plans his time for each section and decides on the best order to answer the questions. With more practice, he has developed a rhythm (节奏) that works for him because he believes the best way is the one that works best for you. After the exam, he takes time to reflect on his performance and time management. He reviews his mistakes and analyzes (分析) his problem-solving process. He likes to write down insights (见解) from every exam in a personal “exam handbook” and read it before the next exam as a reminder of past errors (错误) and key points to watch for. If he notices knowledge gaps, he goes back to the related sections in the textbook and practices similar problems. By following these steps, he’s found that he can get the most out of every exam and continue learning. 46．How does He Silei review what he has learned in an organized way? 47．Why does He Silei practice simple problems before the exam? 48．What does He Silei reflect on after the exam? 49．Give a proper title to the passage. 50．What do you usually do before an exam? 【答案】 46． He uses the textbook’s table of contents. 47． To improve his confidence and get in the zone. 48． He reflects on his performance and time management. 49． How to Make the Most of Every Exam. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I usually review key knowledge points and finish some past exam papers to get ready. 【解析】本文主要介绍了优秀学生何思磊利用考试提升学习能力的方法。 46．根据第二段“he reviews what he has learned in an organized way by using the textbook’s table of contents”可知，何思磊通过使用课本的目录来有条理地复习所学内容。故填He uses the textbook’s table of contents.。 47．根据第二段“he practices a few simple problems to improve his confidence and get in the zone”可知，何思磊在考前做简单题目是为了提升自信并进入状态。故填To improve his confidence and get in the zone. 48．根据第四段“he takes time to reflect on his performance and time management”可知，何思磊在考试后反思自己的表现和时间管理情况。故填He reflects on his performance and time management. 49．根据第一段“Here’s his advice about how to make the most of every exam”可知，文章围绕何思磊利用考试的方法展开，合适的标题可以是How to Make the Most of Every Exam。故填How to Make the Most of Every Exam. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I usually review key knowledge points and finish some past exam papers to get ready. 五、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 New Year painting, also known as “nianhua” in Chinese, is an art form in Chinese folk culture. People put up New Year paintings during 51 Lunar New Year. The history of New Year painting dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, in the Song Dynasty, New Year painting was popular 52 widely spread. With the development of 53 (print) technology, the content and form of New Year painting 54 (become) more diversified (多样化的). In the Ming and Qing 55 (dynasty), New Year painting reached new heights of development. Meanwhile, New Year paintings 56 (produce) all round China with local characteristics (特色). The leading producers were Tao Huawu of Suzhou, Yang Liuqing of Tianjin, Yang Jiabu of Shandong, and so on. People usually put up a menshen, a typical New Year painting, on the doors to express their best wishes 57 the future, drive off terrible things and get good luck. They may also enjoy hanging the image of a 58 (love) baby with a big fish as it stands for abundance (充裕). Some customs are 59 (easy) seen at the same time. For example, one will clean the house and then put up the paintings after supper in some places. Also, menshen always comes in pairs facing each other. It’s considered that placing 60 (they) back to back will bring bad luck. 【答案】 50． the 52．and 53．printing 54．became 55．dynasties 56．were produced 57．for 58．lovely 59．easily 60．them 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国民间艺术形式——年画，包括其名称、张贴时间、历史发展、制作工艺、主要产地、常见题材以及相关的张贴习俗。 51．句意：人们在农历新年期间张贴年画。“Lunar New Year”意为“农历新年”，是一个特定的、独一无二的节日名称，前面需用定冠词“the”来表示特指。故填the。 52．句意：后来，到了宋代，年画变得流行并且广泛传播。根据“was popular ... widely spread”可知，前后为并列关系。故填and。 53．句意：随着印刷技术的发展，年画的内容和形式变得更加多样化。根据“of”可知，介词后接动名词。故填printing。 54．句意：随着印刷技术的发展，年画的内容和形式变得更加多样化。根据“Later, in the Song Dynasty”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用一般过去时。故填became。 55．句意：在明清两代，年画发展到了新的高度。根据“Ming and Qing”可知，此处表示“明朝和清朝”这个复数概念，因此“dynasty”应用其复数形式。故填dynasties。 56．句意：与此同时，具有地方特色的年画在中国各地被生产出来。主语“New Year paintings”是动作“produce”的承受者，且本句描述的是历史上发生的情况，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were produced。 57．句意：人们通常会在门上张贴门神，一种极具代表性的年画，以表达他们对未来的美好祝愿，驱除不祥，并带来好运。“express wishes for...”意为“表达对……的祝愿”，固定搭配。故填for。 58．句意：人们也可能喜欢悬挂一个抱着大鱼的可爱婴儿画像，因为它象征着富足。根据“the image of a ... baby”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词。“love”的形容词形式是“lovely”，意为“可爱的”。故填lovely。 59．句意：同时，一些习俗也很容易被看到。根据“Some customs are ... seen at the same time.”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词。故填easily。 60．句意：人们认为把它们背靠背放置会带来厄运。根据“It’s considered that placing ... back to back will bring bad luck.”可知，“placing”是及物动词，其后需要接一个名词或代词作宾语。因此此处用人称代词“they”的宾格形式“them”来作宾语。故填them。 六、书面表达（共1题,满分15分） 假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实提升自我的时间。对于即将到来的寒假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下内容提示，以“My _________ Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。 内容提示：1.对假期的认识； 2.假期计划和安排(家庭活动、学习安排、健康运动……)； 3.表达期望。 写作要求：1.补全标题，内容可适当发挥;语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右。 参考词汇：take a break (休息)  care (关爱)  look forward to (期待) My _________ Holiday Plans ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Wonderful Holiday Plans A holiday is a special time for students to take a break from school and relax. During my holiday, I want to show my care for my parents by helping with housework. What’s more, I want to do much reading. Reading makes a full man. Besides, I’ll keep on running for 30 minutes every day. If I have time, I also want to volunteer in our neighborhood. I really look forward to this meaningful and happy holiday. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态： 为“一般将来时和一般现在时”； ③提示： 围绕假期意义、具体计划和期望展开。 [写作步骤] 第一步： 开头点明对假期意义的认识，并引出自己的寒假计划； 第二步： 主体段分点说明具体计划和安排； 第三步： 结尾表达对假期的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①a special time特别的时间 ②keep on一直做某事 ③meaningful有意义的 [高分句型] If I have time, I also want to volunteer in our neighborhood. （if引导的条件状语从句） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷02 英 语 （满分100分，考试用时90分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册（Unit1-Unit12）（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When it comes to eating habits, there are many differences between China and Western countries. In Western countries, 1 has their own plate of food. Unlike the west, the dishes in China are placed on the table and everyone 2 . If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for meeting a ton of 3 . The Chinese are very proud of their culture of eating and always do their best to show their friendliness. And sometimes the host 4 some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests. This is a sign of 5 . The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how delicious it is. If you don’t feel 6 with this, you can just say a polite “thank you” and leave the food there. Here are some other rules for you to follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgiven (原谅) 7 you have no idea of what they are. Dress well and always arrive on time. Dressing well will make your 8 feel that dining with you is important and meaningful. You should always introduce yourself. You are 9 to begin your first introduction with the most respected person in the room. And you shouldn’t be 10 Always arrive on time. The menu will be taken care of by the host. Usually you don’t have much to say about this. If you do happen to mention that you would like to 11 something, your host will look for the best on the menu. They want you to enjoy your experience with 12 . Say “goodbye” to your usual eating tools, and “hello” to chopsticks! Chopsticks have been 13 in China for over 3,500 years. If you, as a Western person, are able to use them freely, this will certainly make you get lots of 14 . But don't worry if your chopstick skills aren’t 15 developed yet—just make sure you follow the chopstick rules. For example, you should never stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice or play with them! 1．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．none 2．A．touches B．shares C．feels D．smells 3．A．materials B．tools C．trouble D．food 4．A．serves B．covers C．cooks D．cuts 5．A．shyness B．laziness C．politeness D．loneliness 6．A．worried B．comfortable C．scared D．nervous 7．A．and B．or C．but D．if 8．A．family B．teacher C．host D．friends 9．A．supposed B．allowed C．helped D．taught 10．A．stressed B．relaxed C．serious D．late 11．A．hide B．taste C．invent D．throw 12．A．it B．her C．them D．him 13．A．collected B．repaired C．carried D．used 14．A．praise B．suggestions C．pressure D．challenges 15．A．wisely B．fully C．safely D．Suddenly 二、阅读理解（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共40分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Mary: Saturday, January 7th I’m writing a paper for my research report, and need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all? Thanks for your ideas. Isabella: Saturday, January 7th For an everyday and useful invention, I think it’s the air-conditioner. I live in Guangzhou and during summer the temperature reaches 35℃ or more. It’s terrible! Without air-conditioners, people here can’t work or study. John: Saturday, January 7th The most useful invention is the Internet. We can communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Tokyo. I also have a website. Now people from all over the world can buy my clothes on the Internet. I can keep in touch with friends and family in Japan and around the world by using emails. Sophia: Sunday, January 8th I agree the Internet is useful. But in my opinion, there’s an invention that is more useful—electricity. Without electricity, many of the world’s important inventions wouldn’t work. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．Mary wants to ________. A．give Sophia some advice B．tell John about the most useful invention C．collect some ideas for her paper D．make more friends through the Internet 17．Isabella thinks the most useful invention is ________. A． B． C． D． 18．Who thinks electricity is the most useful invention? A．Mary. B．Isabella. C．John. D．Sophia. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．John has a clothing shop on the Internet. B．Mary lives in Guangzhou. C．Sophia doesn’t think the Internet is useful. D．Isabella doesn’t have air-conditioners. 20．You can read this passage ________. A．in a sports magazine B．in an advertisement C．in a guidebook D．on the Internet B For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short straight hair, big eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She got up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Don’t worry about it. It’s not your fault. Just hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt relieved as if a heavy weight was taken off her shoulders. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 21．Why did Emma hate PE class? A．Because she always felt tired in PE class. B．Because her PE teacher was too strict with her. C．Because she couldn’t get on well with others. D．Because she was laughed at by her classmates. 22．What did Kit look like? A． B． C． D． 23．What made Emma surprised? A．Kit’s voice. B．Kit’s experience. C．Kit’s confidence. D．Kit’s hobbies. 24．What does the underlined word “relieved” mean in paragraph 4? A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Unhappy. D．Glad. 25．What is the text mainly about? A．Sharing is the key to solving problems. B．Accept what you are and be yourself. C．The same interest can bring people together. D．Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. C ①As a teenager, you are trying to explore your independence (独立) and to be yourself. At the same time, there are too many rules at home. It seems that your parents are always behind you, whether you’re doing shopping, doing your homework and even brushing your teeth. ②In fact, these rules can help you make good choices and learn responsibility (责任). While it may not seem like it now, your parents are trying to help you grow up healthily. ③Rules also help you develop good habits. When you follow them, you can learn how to manage your time and put the most important things first. ④You may feel frustrated when you are not allowed to go out at night or have to check with your parents before you go out with your friends, but these rules are just for your safety. Your parents know that the world can be dangerous sometimes, and they need to be sure you are safe and protected. ⑤Of course, as a teenager, there will be times when you want to break the rules. But it’s important to remember those rules are there for a reason. ⑥So, the next time when you are not pleased with your parents’ rules, think about why those rules are there. Remember that your parents love you and want what’s best for you. And most importantly, remember that rules are a necessary part of growing up. 26．What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean in English? A．disappointed B．excited C．surprised D．frightened 27．Which of the following is NOT the importance of family rules? A．Growing up healthily. B．Developing good habits. C．Developing hobbies. D．Keeping safe. 28．The writer thinks the family rules are ________. A．necessary B．out of date C．popular D．strict 29．What’s the proper structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …) A．①②/③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C．①②③/④⑤/⑥ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥ 30．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Teenagers’ Problems at Home B．Parents’ Problems C．Teenagers’ Problems at School D．Rules at Home D School rules are an important part of our school life. However, some students may see them as a way which teachers control them. They think school life is not easy. Maybe you don’t know school life was really hard in the old days. People believed that teachers had to be very strict. 31 Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were told to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. 32 For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to fall down. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help students in the classroom learn without difficulty. 33 Asking questions actively is also encouraged, but they must raise their hands first. Although sometimes we may feel that there are a lot of rules, we know that they are all for our own good. 34 School rules can help us prepare for our own futures as well. When we grow up and go out on our own, we’ll soon find that we still need to follow rules. 35 They are not things that stop us from doing what we want. Instead, they help us grow up to be better people both by ourselves and when we’re with others. A．And teachers could punish the students. B．We learn self-discipline（自律）and responsibility. C．When walking in the hallways, students need to keep quiet. D．All in all, rules are like helpful signs that tell us how to act. E．In class, we should listen carefully to the teachers and take notes. F．School rules make us learn and grow in a safe and orderly environment. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） but,  compare,  long,  progress,  consider,  so,  proud,  she,  write,  Britain In an English writing competition, a girl named Cindy won the first prize. 36 with others, she is special, because she is the only competitor who doesn’t have hands. Cindy was born without hands. Her family left her in front of a welfare home (福利院) when she was a baby. Luckily, a 37 couple brought her back to their home from the welfare home. They 38 her as their own daughter. Whenever she needed help, they supported her unconditionally (无条件地). Cindy was shy at first. But all the family encouraged her to open her heart. They taught her to speak English and treated her as a common person. As time went by, Cindy became more and more active. She was 39 smart that she could speak and read English in just one year. She was also brave, for certain. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands. Last year, there was an English 40 competition in her school. Cindy decided to take part in it. Everyone was surprised at her courage. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. The pen fell down from her arms again and again, 41 she didn’t give up. After two months, she made great 42 and could write very well. Finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were 43 of her. When she knew many people liked 44 in China, she began to learn Chinese. She said it was her duty to tell them that as 45 as you work hard enough, nothing is impossible. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 He Silei is a top-performing graduate at Dehong No.1 National Middle School of Yunnan. He has entered Tsinghua University this year. As a successful learner, exams are not just a way to check what he has learned. They’re also a chance to improve his learning skills. Here’s his advice about how to make the most of every exam. Before an exam, he reviews what he has learned in an organized way by using the textbook’s table of contents (目录). He also practices different types of questions to prepare for specific topics. In the last 10 minutes before the exam, he practices a few simple problems to improve his confidence and get in the zone. During the exam, he focuses on completing each question carefully. In addition, he sees it as a chance to practice completing tasks under pressure. The time limit and formal setting help him improve his test-taking skills. He always plans his time for each section and decides on the best order to answer the questions. With more practice, he has developed a rhythm (节奏) that works for him because he believes the best way is the one that works best for you. After the exam, he takes time to reflect on his performance and time management. He reviews his mistakes and analyzes (分析) his problem-solving process. He likes to write down insights (见解) from every exam in a personal “exam handbook” and read it before the next exam as a reminder of past errors (错误) and key points to watch for. If he notices knowledge gaps, he goes back to the related sections in the textbook and practices similar problems. By following these steps, he’s found that he can get the most out of every exam and continue learning. 46．How does He Silei review what he has learned in an organized way? 47．Why does He Silei practice simple problems before the exam? 48．What does He Silei reflect on after the exam? 49．Give a proper title to the passage. 50．What do you usually do before an exam? 五、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 New Year painting, also known as “nianhua” in Chinese, is an art form in Chinese folk culture. People put up New Year paintings during 51 Lunar New Year. The history of New Year painting dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, in the Song Dynasty, New Year painting was popular 52 widely spread. With the development of 53 (print) technology, the content and form of New Year painting 54 (become) more diversified (多样化的). In the Ming and Qing 55 (dynasty), New Year painting reached new heights of development. Meanwhile, New Year paintings 56 (produce) all round China with local characteristics (特色). The leading producers were Tao Huawu of Suzhou, Yang Liuqing of Tianjin, Yang Jiabu of Shandong, and so on. People usually put up a menshen, a typical New Year painting, on the doors to express their best wishes 57 the future, drive off terrible things and get good luck. They may also enjoy hanging the image of a 58 (love) baby with a big fish as it stands for abundance (充裕). Some customs are 59 (easy) seen at the same time. For example, one will clean the house and then put up the paintings after supper in some places. Also, menshen always comes in pairs facing each other. It’s considered that placing 60 (they) back to back will bring bad luck. 六、书面表达（共1题,满分15分） 假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实提升自我的时间。对于即将到来的寒假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下内容提示，以“My _________ Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。 内容提示：1.对假期的认识； 2.假期计划和安排(家庭活动、学习安排、健康运动……)； 3.表达期望。 写作要求：1.补全标题，内容可适当发挥;语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右。 参考词汇：take a break (休息)  care (关爱)  look forward to (期待) My _________ Holiday Plans ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $