山东省滕州市2024-2025学年上学期期末考试八年级英语试题

2024~2025学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题 一、听力选择(1~15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 1. 根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节 根据你所听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. John wants to invite Tara to a film. 3 Tara will play in the football match after school. 4. John and Tara will have a math exam the day after tomorrow. 5. If Tara doesn’t do well in the exam, her dad will not care. 6. Tara has another basketball match on Saturday. 第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于“新年决心”的话题。从A到E的观点中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人新年决心的字母，每个字母只用一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____7____ Speaker 1 ____8____ Speaker 2 ____9____ Speaker 3 ____10____ Speaker 4 ____11____ Speaker 5 A. Pass the Grade 8 Piano exam. B. Watch at least one certain movie every week. C. Get cooking skills. D. Finish reading two English books. E. Keep on running every day. 二、完形填空(16~25小题.每小题1分，满分10分) A robot stood on stage (舞台) at the big theater in Korea. It conducted (指挥) an orchestra (管弦乐队) in a Korean music show. Robots already conducted orchestras in other ___12___, but this was the first time ever in Korea. The robot’s name is EveR 6. It looks like a person with a ___13___ that shows feelings. It can move its arms ___14___ it has special parts inside. But the robot can’t ___15___ like a person. It can only do certain moves it learned. To make it as ___16___ as possible, scientists made EveR 6’ s moves by watching how real conductors (指挥) do. In the show, the orchestra played Absence. There were ___17___ pieces of music. Two were conducted by EveR 6, and two by the famous conductor Choi Soo-yeon. Both conductors ___18___ together on the last one piece. When EveR 6 moved its stick, a big bell rang. Every move made the music louder and more exciting! The show was ___19___. Everyone was happy with its performance (表演) . Mr. Choi liked how well EveR 6 moved. But there’s a ___20___ — the robot can’t listen. A good conductor needs to hear the ___21___ to help and conduct them. So EveR 6 still needs to get better. But it showed that robots and humans can work together and help each other, not replace (替代) each other. 12. A. theaters B. concerts C. countries D. schools 13. A. face B. nose C. mouth D. head 14. A. if B. because C. and D. or 15. A. study B. walk C. answer D. think 16. A. natural B. cheap C. clever D. relaxed 17. A. three B. four C. five D. six 18. A. sang B. worked C. danced D. won 19. A. expensive B. difficult C. different D. successful 20. A. fact B. problem C. rule D. message 21. A. workers B. doctors C. actors D. musicians 三、阅读理解(26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Unusual Jobs Professional (职业的) Sleeper Professional sleepers usually work in hotels. Their job is to sleep. It may sound easy. They should sleep on the same bed for some nights. And then the sleepers have to write reports about the bed and the hotel room. Water Slide Tester (水滑梯试玩员) There are some water slides in a water park. Some slides are very long and steep (陡峭). A water slide tester must check the safety of each slide at first. It sounds fun. But the testers have to ride the slides even in cold weather. At last, a report must be written to give the result. Pet Food Taster The pet food tasters should smell the pet food and put some of it in their mouths. So they can check the flavor then throw it away—they don’t swallow it. Finally, they write reports about the food and how it can be improved (改进). 22. Where does a professional sleeper usually work? A. At a park. B. At a shop. C. At home. D. In a hotel. 23. What is the first task of a water slide tester? A. To enjoy the ride. B. To check the safety. C. To clean the slides. D. To design new slides. 24. What do all three jobs in the passage have in common? A. They all work with animals. B. They all need physical strength. C. They all need writing reports. D. They all need a college degree. B Ben, a fourteen-year-old boy, is a member of the basketball team at his school. He is crazy about basketball and is pretty good at it. However, his team lost a match (比赛) last week, which made Ben very upset. Ben thought his teammate Jim was the main reason for the loss. He was angry with Jim. So angry, in fact, that he told his best friend about it. But his best friend told everyone else what he had said. Ben didn’t know what to do. He wanted to talk to other people, but he was afraid that the same thing would happen again. At last, he decided to ask the Agony Aunt for help. He wrote a letter to Agony Aunt and soon received her reply. In the reply, Agony Aunt said that it was Ben’s friend’s loose lips (泄密) that made things worse. But Ben himself was partly to blame (责备) , too. She gave Ben some advice on how to make things better. Firstly, he should say sorry to his teammate Jim. Then, he needs to tell his friend that he is angry with him for his loose lips. At the same time, Ben should let his friend know that he wants to move on with their friendship. Moreover, Ben must remember: think first, speak later. Agony Aunt advised that if Ben feels his teammate doesn’t work hard, he should talk to his team coach (教练) and try to find a better way to solve the problem. 25. What problem does Ben have? A. Ben’s team lost, and he was angry with his teammate Jim. B. Ben’s friend told others what he said about his teammate Jim. C. Ben doesn’t know how to help his team win the game. D. Ben has no idea how to win a basketball match. 26. An Agony Aunt can ________. A. give advice on playing basketball B. tell jokes to make others happy C. give advice on personal (私人的) problems D. share interesting stories with others 27. Ben got some advice from Agony Aunt EXCEPT ________. A. he should say sorry to his teammate B. he should talk to his friend about his anger C. he should tell his friend everything D. he should discuss his worries with the team coach C 阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面1-5题的陈述，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。 Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people are overweight. According to an incomplete statistic (不完全数据), about 23% Chinese boys under 20 are overweight, while for girls it is 14%. China is listed as the second most overweight country in the world, after the US. Part of the reason is our growing economy. Chinese families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty food such as meat. In 1980, people in China ate 12.7 kg of meat on average (平均). The number increased to 63 kg in 2018. It is 10 times more than 50 years ago. And many people also eat a lot of fast food. They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of diabetes (肥胖症) and heart diseases. It’s time for us to pay attention to our healthy lifestyles. To stay healthy, people should eat less sugar and fat. People need to have less soft drinks, candies, and red meat, too. We should especially eat more vegetables and fruit. We should also exercise more to keep fit. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as running or playing football. Many children now take part in some special summer camps to lose weight. It’s very important for children to grow up happily. 28 China is listed as the most overweight country in the world. 29. In China, about 28,000,000 adults die of diabetes and heart diseases every year. 30. To stay healthy, people need to have less red meat and more fruit. 31 Children can do two hours of exercise every day. D 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1—5小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What’s the most important food during the Spring Festival? The dumpling of course! It is a traditional Chinese dish. To prepare for the Spring Festival, ___32___. Here is how to make dumplings. ___33___. When the dough (面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers (饺子皮). We turn the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. ___34___. It’s time to prepare the filling (馅). Usually, we use meat such as beef or pork and some vegetables such as cabbages or carrots for filling. You may choose what you like to put into it. We must cut these things into small pieces. ___35___. When all these preparations are done, we can start making dumplings. Put a spoon of filling in the center of the wrapper, fold (折) the wrapper in half and close up the opening. Don’t just cover the filling with the wrappers. ___36___. The best shape of dumplings is just like a ship, because when they are put in the pot, they look like ships in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water. At last, cook the dumplings in the pot with hot water. A. They are delicious B. most families make a lot of delicious dumplings C. making dumplings is not easy D. Then add some salt, oil and other things to it E. Now the wrappers (皮) are done F. The shape of a dumpling is also important G. The first step is to mix water into the flour (面粉) 四、听力填空(41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 37. Jack wants to be a(n) ________ in the future and he practices two hours every day. 38. Tina finds it very ________ to cook and she wants to be a cook. 39. Sam likes watching news on TV and he would like to become a news ________. 40. Sam writes ________ every day and sends them to magazines and newspapers. 41. James wants to be a doctor in the future, so he’s going to study ________ in college. 五、单词填空(46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。把答案写在答题卡1-10题的横线上。 shop have help to danger much make predict human because What will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group of experts to make their ___42___ about our future. By 2050 we ___43___ “clever” cars. We won’t have so many accidents, ___44___ they will be able to “talk” with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in ___45___ situations. Also, our cars will run on electricity. By 2050 our homes will be ___46___ eco-friendly. We will use solar energy (太阳能) and we will recycle (回收) water. There will be more people in the world and our houses will be underground and we will have robots ___47___ us with cleaning, cooking and going ___48___. We won’t die! The computers in the future won’t look like machines. They’ll look like ___49___. Scientists plan ___50___ them better and cleverer. By 2050, there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and be back in just three days. Are you looking forward ___51___ that? 六、整理笔记(56~60小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，做简单的笔记。 China sent off a methane-propelled rocket (甲烷推进的火箭) on Wednesday morning. This is the first methane-propelled rocket in the world. The rocket has got the name ZQ-2. The good work also made the ZQ-2 the largest private rocket in China. The company LandSpace says the ZQ-2 is 49.5 meters tall with a diameter (直径) of 3.35 meters. The rocket can send a 4-ton satellite (卫星) into an orbit (轨道) about 500 kilometers above the Earth. LandSpace is making the ZQ-2 at its factory in Huzhou. It is the first private rocket factory in China and the largest of its kind in Asia. Zhang Changwu is the owner of LandSpace. He says the ZQ-2’s good work means China now has key technologies to make methane-propelled rockets. Zhang says his company plans to send off the third ZQ-2 rocket in the near future to finish its test. “Starting next year, we will send off ZQ-2’s first business operation. We plan to send off the rockets three times in 2024, and hope to send off another eight of these rockets in 2025.” he said. 52. ①The name of the the first methane-propelled rocket in the world and ②the country that sent the rocket off: ①______________________________ ②__________________________________________ 53. The size of the rocket: ____________________________________________________________________ 54. The ability of the rocket: __________________________________________________________________ 55. The significance (重大意义) of the rocket’s good work (不超10个词) : ________________________ 56. The plan of LandSpace in 2025: ____________________________________________________________ 七、短语填空(61~65小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 用方框中短语的适当形式填空，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡1-5题的横线上。 prepare for because of make up different from in fact Palmitas is a small town in Mexico. Most people there are very poor. So most of them don’t have much money to build their houses. ___57___ this, the town looks ___58___ other places, and few people like living there. Luckily, the government (政府) of Mexico decided to help people in the town live a better life. They spend a long time ___59___ the change. Then they invited a group of local (当地的) street artists to help paint the town. Everyone in this group was excited to play a role in helping the town. With the help of the government, they finished a big street art project (项目). They painted 209 houses to ___60___ one rainbow (彩虹). At first, the government just wanted to use the project to make Palmitas look more beautiful, but ___61___, the project did much more. About 452 families and 1,802 people joined the project. In other words, the project brought local people together. 八、大意总结(满分10分) 62. 阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。 In ancient China the kite enjoyed the name of “Zhiyuan”. It is a kind of art form and the technology was made in China. Kites were first used about 2,800 years ago in China. In the past, kites were used in the military (军事) to make a sign and test the wind. With the development of paper-making, people began using kites for the sails (航行), and now kite flying has been a popular outdoor game ever since. Kites are usually made of bamboo, paper or silk. They are made into many different shapes and forms. There are many kinds of kites made in China. Kites show people’s hope for happiness, health, joy, and good luck. It’s good for our health to fly kites in spring. We can enjoy the nature, and it brings us great pleasure. It is said that if you fly a kite and then cut the twine (线) to let kite go, all of your illness and trouble in the coming year will fly away with the kite. When spring comes next year, you should take out your kites and enjoy flying them with you friends and family. You should choose a sunny and windy day so that you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid high trees and cars. 1.What were kites called in ancient China? 2.How do the uses (用途) of kites change according to paragraph 2? 3.What are kites made of? 4.What’s the meaning of kites? 5.Why is it good for our health to fly kites? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达(满分15分) 63. 假如你是李华，你校将举行主题为“A Better 2025”的演讲比赛，请根据下表内容，写一篇英语演讲稿。 Name: Li Hua Age: 13 Personality (个性): outgoing, … Hobby: singing Resolutions for 2025 Physical health ▶Eat healthy food ▶… Study ▶Study harder ▶... Hobby ▶... ▶... 注意： 1．文中必须包含表格内的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2．你的健康和学习计划至少各补充一条； 3．词数80左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m so happy to give a speech here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 2024~2025学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题 一、听力选择(1~15题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 【1题答案】 【答案】 ①. H ②. C ③. G ④. E ⑤. B 第二节 【2~6题答案】 【答案】2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 第三节 【7~11题答案】 【答案】7. E 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 二、完形填空(16~25小题.每小题1分，满分10分) 【12~21题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. D 三、阅读理解(26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A 【22~24题答案】 【答案】22. D 23. B 24. C B 【25~27题答案】 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. C C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. F 29. F 30. T 31. T D 【32~36题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. G 34. E 35. D 36. F 四、听力填空(41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 【37~41题答案】 【答案】37 violinist 38. interesting 39. reporter 40. articles 41. medicine 五、单词填空(46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 【42~51题答案】 【答案】42. predictions 43. will have 44. because 45. dangerous 46. more 47. help 48. shopping 49. humans 50. to make 51. to 六、整理笔记(56~60小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 【52~56题答案】 【答案】52. ①. ZQ-2. ②. China. 53. 49.5 meters tall with a diameter of 3.35 meters. 54. It can send a 4-ton satellite into an orbit about 500 kilometers above the Earth. 55. China now has key technologies to make methane-propelled rockets. 56. To send off another eight of these rockets. 七、短语填空(61~65小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 【57~61题答案】 【答案】57. Because of 58. different from 59. preparing for   60. make up 61. in fact 八、大意总结(满分10分) 【62题答案】 【答案】范文： Kites were called “Zhiyuan” by ancient people in China. They were first used in the military, then for the sails and now as a popular outdoor game. Kites can be made of bamboo, paper or silk. They show people’s hope for happiness, health, joy and good luck. When flying kites, we can enjoy the nature and great pleasure. When we let the kite go, we think our illness and trouble will fly away with the kite. 九、书面表达(满分15分) 【63题答案】 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m so happy to give a speech here. My name is Li Hua, and I’m 13 years old. I’m outgoing and I love singing. For a better 2025, I have some resolutions. For my physical health, I will eat healthy food and exercise every day. I plan to run or play basketball for at least an hour after school. For my study, I will study harder and try to read more books. I will also join the school’s science club to learn and explore more. As for my hobby, I will keep singing and maybe I can even write my own song. I believe I will have a better 2025. Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题听力部分听力选择第一节，根据你所听到的内容选出相应的图片，完成第1至5小题，每个录音。读两遍。Number one, I decided to eat less fast food to keep healthy. I decided to eat less fast food to keep healthy. Number two, mary is crazy about space, so SHE will try her best to be in strong aut in the future. Mary is crazy about space, so SHE will try her best to be an astronaut in the future. Number three, people in north amErica celebrate thanksgiving with a big family meal that is almost always turkey, a large bird. People in north amErica celebrate thanksgiving with a big family meal that is almost always turkey, a large bird. number. I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library on the morning of wednesday. I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library on the morning of wednesday. Number five, if the weather is fine this sunday, we will go back riding together. If the weather is fine this sunday, we will go back riding together. 第二节，听下面一段对话，判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示，录音读两遍。Hi, terror, are you free after school? I'm afraid not, john, but why I have . two tickets for a film? Oh. i'd really like to. But I will play in the basketball match after school. What about tomorrow? Do you remember we'll have a mouth exam the day after tomorrow. I have to prepare for IT. If I don't do well in the exam, my dad will be very angry. Oh, that's too bad. What about saturday? There will be a concert on saturday. Would you like to come? Well, i'll have another basketball match on sunday morning, and I need to go to bed early on saturday. You're always trying to do everything well if you work all the time, you'll feel even more tired. You're right. Maybe I really need to relax. Why don't you find time to have fun then? Well. maybe I could come to the concept for now or two. great. Hi terra. Are you free after . school? I'm afraid not, john, but why I have . two tickets for a film? Oh. i'd really like to. But I will play in the basketball match after school. What about tomorrow? Do you . remember we'll have a mouth exam the day after tomorrow. I have to prepare for IT. If I don't do well in the exam, my dad will be very angry. Oh, that's too bad. What about saturday? There will be a concert on saturday. Would you like to come? Well, i'll have another basketball match on sunday morning, and I need to go to bed early on saturday. You're always trying to do everything well. If you work all the time, you will feel even more tired. You're right. Maybe I really need to relax. Why don't you find time to have fun then? Well, maybe I could come to the concept for now or two. great. 第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于新年决心的话题。从A到一的观点中为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍录音，读。三遍。Speaker one, for me, the new year's resolution is to run one hundred meters every day. IT isn't an easy thing, especially to do IT every day. But I like running very much. Running makes me relaxed. I believe I can hold on and reach my goal. Speaker, too. When I was in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano. I want to play the piano Better. I practice hard every day. I hope I can pass the grade eight piano exam in the new year. Speaker three. I find IT very interesting to cook. Making dish for my family makes me happy, so i'll make myself learn how to cope during holidays. IT is not very difficult, but IT takes a lot of time. Maybe I will join a cooking . school speaker, for I am very . interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by british writer William shakespeare. So my new year's resolution is to watch at least one movie adapted from shakespeare works every week. IT will not only improve my english, but also helps me have my own taste in drama. Speak of five reading . is a very important way to learn. IT will not only improve my english reading and writing skills, but also show me much about the world. So I decide to read two english books this year. Speaker, one for me, the new year's resolution is to run eight hundred meters every day. IT isn't an easy thing, especially to do IT every day. But I like running very much. Running makes me relaxed. I believe I can hold on and reach my goal speaker too. When I was . in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano. I want to play the piano Better. I practice hard every day. I hope I can pass the grade eight piano exam in the new year. Speaker three. I find IT very interesting. The cook making dish for my family makes me happy, so i'll make myself learn how to cope during holidays. IT is not very difficult, but IT takes a lot of time. Maybe I will join a . cooking school speaker. for I am very interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by british writer Williams shakespeare. So my new year's resolution is to watch at least one movie adapted from shakespeare works every week. IT will not only improve my english, but also help me have my own taste in drama. Speak of five . reading is a very important way to learn. IT will not only improve my english reading and writing skills, but also show me much about the world. So I decide to read two english books . this year. Speaker, one for me. The new year's resolution is to run eight hundred meters every day. IT isn't an easy thing, especially to do IT every day, but I like running very much. Running makes me relaxed. I believe I can hold on and reach my goal speaker too. When I was in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano. I want to play the piano Better. I practice hard every day. I hope I can pass the grade eight piano exam in the new year. Speaker three. I find IT very interesting. The cook making dish for my family makes me happy, so i'll make myself learn how to cope during holidays. IT is not very difficult, but IT takes a lot of time. Maybe I will join a cooking . school speaker, for I am very . interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by british writer William speer. So my new year's resolution is to watch at least one movie adapted from shakespeare works every week. IT will not only improve my english, but also helps me have my own taste in drama. Speak of five reading . is a very important way to learn. IT will not only improve my english reading and writing skills, but also show me much about the world, so I decide to read two english books . this year. 现在请同学们把试卷翻到第六页。第四大题继续做听力填空题。听力填空，听下面一段短文，请根据所听到的内容完成下面的填空，每空填一词，录音读。三遍。Hello, everyone, i'm James. I have three friends, and they have different dreams. They are trying to make them come true. Jack wants to be a violinist in the future. He likes playing the violin very much, and he practices two hours every day. Tina finds IT very interesting to cook, and he wants to be a cook when he grows up. So SHE decides to go to a cooking school. Sam likes watching news on T, V, and he would like to become a news reporter. He writes articles every day and sense them to magazines and newspapers. And I want to be a doctor in the future, so i'm going to study medicine when i'm in college. What about you? What's your dream? Hello, everyone. I'm James. I have three friends, and they have different dreams. They are trying to make them come true. Jack wants to be a violin st in the future. He likes playing the violin very much, and he practices two hours every day. Tina finds IT very interesting to cook, and he wants to be a coke when he grows up. So SHE decides to go to a cooking school. Sam likes watching news on T, V, and he would like to become a news reporter. He writes articles everyday and sense them to magazines and newspapers. And I want to be a doctor in the future, so i'm going to study medicine when i'm in college. What about you? What's your dream? Hello everyone. I'm James. I have three friends and they have different dreams. They are trying to make them come true. Jack wants to be a violinist in the future. He likes playing the violin very much, and he practices two hours every day. Tina finds IT very interesting to cook, and he wants to be a cook when he grows up. So SHE decides to go to a cooking school. Sam likes watching news on T, V, and he would like to become a news reporter. He writes articles every day and sense them to magazines and newspapers. And I want to be a doctor in the future, so i'm going to study medicine when i'm in college. What about you? What's your dream? 听力部分到此结束。