2026年中考英语一轮复习检测卷02（山东青岛专用）

2026年中考英语一轮复习检测卷02（山东青岛专用） （考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共21小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分35分） 1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had been retired (退休)for five years. The first two years I volunteered a lot; the next two years doing part-time work; and the 8 year I spent completely at home with my husband and dog. No work, no makeup, no plan! Cosmetics (化妆品) had 2 been a "need" of mine. Nice clothes and hair styles were also fun, but these were a thing of the past. I 3 my value, work, looks, etc! Then one cold, gray day, at 11:30 a. m., there was a frantic (狂乱的) knocking on the 4 . In my pajamas (睡衣), I opened it to see three firefighters 5 me, my husband and dog to leave the house quickly! The street was being evacuated (疏散). I 6 to put on some jeans... no makeup, in my old gray-green ugly sweater, and went out the door with my little family! At the end of the street stood all my 8 , and I thought, "Oh! They're going to see me in my ugly sweater, no makeup! That's not the REAL Me!" But when seeing me, 8 warmly greeted me, and we talked and waited for directions. It was wonderful to talk with those we see every day 9 a cameraman and reporter from the Local News came to me and asked if I would mind answering some questions. And I thought, "Oh! Everyone is going to see me on TV. But it's not the REAL ME!" Well, that night we watched the news, but no one cared about my 10 . And everyone was really warm, friendly, and perfectly wonderful! 1．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 2．A．really B．especially C．hardly D．suddenly 3．A．asked B．required C．doubted D．preferred 4．A．door B．ground C．glass D．window 5．A．seeing B．ordering C．beating D．shouting 6．A．jumped B．picked C．rushed D．thought 7．A．neighbors B．friends C．students D．relatives 8．A．none B．everyone C．anyone D．someone 9．A．unless B．when C．until D．while 10．A．clothes B．words C．mistake D．Look 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了退休五年的作者在经历生活状态转变后，对自我价值和外在形象产生迷茫，最终在一次紧急疏散事件中获得感悟的故事。 1．句意：前两年我做了很多志愿活动；接下来两年做兼职工作；第五年我完全和丈夫、狗待在家里。    third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五；sixth第六。根据“I had been retired for five years”可知，前文提到退休五年，前两年做志愿，接下来两年做兼职，剩下的“第五年”完全在家。故选C。 2．句意：化妆品几乎从来都不是我的“必需品”。    really真正地；especially尤其；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然。根据后文“Nice clothes and hair styles were also fun, but these were a thing of the past”可知，作者退休后不再重视外在，化妆品“几乎不”是必需品，故选C。 3．句意：我怀疑自己的价值、工作、外貌等等！    asked询问；required要求；doubted怀疑；preferred更喜欢。退休后生活状态剧变，作者对自身价值、外貌等产生自我质疑，“doubted”符合语境，故选C。 4．句意：在一个寒冷灰暗的上午11:30，有人疯狂地敲门。    door门；ground地面；glass玻璃；window窗户。“knocking on the door”为固定短语，意为“敲门”，故选A。 5．句意：我穿着睡衣打开门，看到三名消防员命令我、丈夫和狗迅速离开房子！    seeing看见；ordering命令；beating打败；shouting呼喊。紧急疏散场景中，消防员的职责是“命令”居民撤离，“ordering”更符合身份和情境，故选B。 6．句意：我赶紧穿上牛仔裤……没化妆，穿着又旧又丑的灰绿色毛衣，和家人出门了！    jumped跳跃；picked挑选；rushed急忙；thought思考。紧急情况下动作应是急促的，“rushed to do sth.”表示“急忙做某事”，故选C。 7．句意：街道尽头站着我所有的邻居……   neighbors邻居；friends朋友；students学生；relatives亲戚。根据后文“those we see every day”可知，最符合的是“邻居”，故选A。 8．句意：但看到我时，所有人都热情地和我打招呼，然后我们交谈着，等待指示。   none没有人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人；someone某人。与前文作者担心形象的心理形成对比，实际是“每个人”都友好问候，故选B。 9．句意：和每天见到的人聊天很愉快，直到当地新闻的摄影师和记者过来问我是否介意回答问题。    unless除非；when当……时；until直到；while在……期间。此处表示聊天持续到记者到来为止，“until”符合“直到……才结束”的逻辑，故选C。 10． 句意：那天晚上我们看新闻，但没人在意我的样子。    clothes衣服；words话语；mistake错误；look外貌。前文多次强调作者没化妆、穿丑毛衣，核心是“外貌”问题，“look”指代形象，故选D。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Every bridge is a symbol of the times. Most of them look similar, but there are great differences in the way they are built. Let’s learn about bridges around the world. Cable-stayed bridge The Hong-Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) is the longest sea-crossing bridge and a kind of cable-stayed bridge. It was opened in 2018. The construction (建造) of the HZMB requires cutting-edge technology and careful planning. Its opening proves that humans are making miracles (奇迹) with great effort and wisdom. Drawbridge London Tower Bridge has been standing over the River Thames since 1894. The bridge is known for its bascule (桥梁板), and this part can be raised to allow tall ships to pass through. From the top of the bridge, you could enjoy the beautiful views of the River Thames. Arch bridge One of the oldest arch (拱) bridges is Zhaozhou Bridge in Hebei Province. It was built by Li Chun of Sui Dynasty about 1,400 years ago. There are two small arches at each side of the big arch. Usually, the river runs through the big arch. When there is a flood (洪水), the river can also run through the four small ones. So today the bridge is still in use. Arches play an important part in bridges. They are used for spreading the weight they are carrying out. Why not make your own model arch? You just need some paper and a pair of scissors. Steps: ①Cut out one large shape and six small shapes. ②Lay out all of the paper pieces like this. Make sure the large piece will be put in the central place of this arch as it holds the whole arch together. Try it, test it and make it better! 11．How many kinds of bridges are mentioned in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 12．What does the underlined word “cutting-edge” mean in paragraph 2? A．High. B．Low. C．Simple. D．Old. 13．How long has London Tower Bridge been standing over the River Thames? A．Over 1,400 years. B．Over 100 years. C．Less than 100 years. D．Less than 7 years. 14．How does the writer end the text? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By making a model arch. D．By introducing some bridges. 15．What is the main purpose of writing this text? A．To tell readers the history of bridges. B．To show readers the views on bridges. C．To advise readers to enjoy and visit. D．To encourage readers to know and practise. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种桥梁类型（斜拉桥、开启桥和拱桥）及其代表建筑，并鼓励读者动手制作拱桥模型。 11．细节理解题。根据“Cable-stayed bridge”，“Drawbridge”和“Arch bridge”可知，文章共提到了三种桥。故选C。 12．词义猜测题。根据“ The construction (建造) of the HZMB requires cutting-edge technology and careful planning. Its opening proves that humans are making miracles (奇迹) with great effort and wisdom.”可知，港珠澳大桥的建造需要尖端技术和周密规划，它的通车证明，人类正凭借巨大的努力和智慧创造奇迹。“cutting-edge”应指“先进的，领先的”，high technology符合语境。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“London Tower Bridge has been standing over the River Thames since 1894.”可知，伦敦塔桥自1894年矗立至今，计算至2025年已超过100年。故选B。 14．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章结尾部分通过表格给出制作拱桥模型的步骤并鼓励读者去尝试，属于通过实践操作收尾。故选C。 15．主旨大意题。全文通过介绍桥梁类型和结尾的动手实践指导，呼应最后一句“Try it, test it...”的号召性语言，目的是鼓励读者了解和实践。故选D。 B ①You may wonder how you can find beauty in the place you’ve known so well. People usually think only by going to places far away can they feel that. In fact, what you need to do is to explore (探索) with fresh eyes. ②Imagining yourself as a guide is a good way. Where will you suggest visitors go if they come to Changchun? You can find some good places by answering it. A good option is a museum of cars, where you can learn about the history of the car industry, and know the development of different brands of cars. ③To find changes in your city, you can look up some information online. You may find Beijing West Street, which is a new cultural landmark in Changchun. It has become a hot topic. It used to be a common street. The buildings there have been rebuilt. Many drama festivals, street art shows and fairs of cultural products are held. The minute you arrive, you will be shocked by a rush of fresh energy in the busy air. ④Going somewhere in person and watching, you will get something unexpected. When you visit Jingyue National Forest Park, nature seems the only thing to enjoy. But surprisingly, you’ll also find so many people doing different outdoor activities, like walking, riding and camping. The beautiful scenes of human and nature will be printed in your mind, inspiring you to try something fantastic in no time. ⑤Exploring your city in a different light, you can know more about its history, culture and development. You will fall in love with where you live hundreds of times with a pair of admiring eyes. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16．How can people feel beauty in the place they’ve known well? A．By driving a car. B．By imagining the future. C．By drawing pictures. D．By learning about it with fresh eyes. 17．What does the underlined word “option” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Rule. B．Business. C．Choice. D．Sign. 18．Where can people get the information about street art shows? A．In the park. B．On the Internet. C．In the museum. D．On the radio. 19．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ... ) A． B． C． D． 20．What is probably the best title for this passage? A．Finding Beauty Around. B．Walking in Changes. C．Going Deep into Nature. D．Turning Old Street New. 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了如何通过新的视角重新发现身边熟悉地方的美 16．细节理解题。根据“In fact, what you need to do is to explore (探索) with fresh eyes.”可知，人们需要用新鲜的眼光去了解熟悉的地方才能感受到美。故选D。 17．词句猜测题。根据“Where will you suggest visitors go if they come to Changchun? You can find some good places by answering it. A good option is a museum of cars...”可知，作者建议以导游的身份思考推荐游客去的地方，汽车博物馆是一个好的选择，因此“option”意为“选择”。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“To find changes in your city, you can look up some information online...Many drama festivals, street art shows and fairs of cultural products are held.”可知，人们可以在网上获取关于街头艺术表演的信息。故选B。 19．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出主题——用新的视角发现身边的美；第二至四段分别通过想象、查找信息和亲身经历三个具体方法展开论述；第五段总结全文，强调通过不同视角探索城市能让人更加热爱生活的地方。选项C与文章结构相符。故选C。 20．最佳标题题。文章围绕“如何发现身边熟悉地方的美”展开，强调通过探索和新的视角感受城市之美。选项A“Finding Beauty Around”（发现身边的美）最能概括文章主旨。故选A。 C 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Plants make people happy. It is fun to watch them grow. In some ways, plants are like little green pets. Pets like dogs and cats need lots of care. So do plants! They need food, water, sunlight and love. 21.______ Keep reading to learn how. There are many kinds of plants. Make sure the plant you pick will grow well in your home or yard. Some plants like a lot of water. Others need less. Some like the sun. Others like shade. Make sure you can give the plant a home where it will do well. 22.________ Planting inside? You do not need to buy a new pot. Look around your house. 23._______ You will want to choose something with holes at the bottom. This way, extra (额外的) water can drain out (排空). If a plant sits in water, its roots can rot. If your pot does not have holes, ask a grown-up to help you make some. Planting outside? First, you will need to choose the right spot. Remember to check: Does your plant need sun or shade? When it is time to plant, wear gardening gloves. 24.________ Pull away rocks and weeds. Then, dig a hole for your plant. Place it back in the hole. Add soil and water. You are done! 25.________ Mark a calendar so you do not forget. Always check your plants’ soil. Is it too dry? Are the leaves drooping (枯萎)? This means the plant needs water. Is the soil very wet? You might be watering it too much. Now you are a gardener! Enjoy watching your plant grow. A. Would you like to grow a pet plant? B. Use a gardening tool to loosen the dirt. C. Make a plan to water and feed your plant. D. You can use a can or plastic container (容器). E. That might mean a sunny window or a shady spot. F. You can see if your local park has a gardening club. 【答案】21. A 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文将植物比作绿色小宠物，主要介绍了挑选适宜植物的方法、室内外种植的步骤，以及日常养护植物的注意事项，帮助读者顺利培育植物。 21. 句意为：前文将植物比作绿色小宠物，后文说“继续阅读了解方法”，此句承接上文引出下文，故填A。 22. 句意为：前文强调要给植物适宜的生长环境，此句具体说明环境可能是向阳的窗边或阴凉处，故填E。 23.句意为：前文说室内种植不必买新花盆，此句给出可用罐子或塑料容器的替代方案，故填D。 24.句意为：前文讲室外种植要戴园艺手套，后文说清理石块杂草，此句是种植的中间步骤——松土，故填B。 25.句意为：后文讲标记日历、检查土壤干湿来浇水施肥，此句是总起养护的计划，故填C。 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is testing self-driving taxis in the busy streets of Wuhan. Some people worry that self-driving taxis may do harm 26.______ our society because they may be unsafe and leave some drivers jobless. 27.________ report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. Now, in Europe and America, with the 28._______ (develop) of AI, 300 million people may lose 29.______(they) jobs. 30._______ it’s not all bad news. Scientists say that there 31._______ (be) still some jobs that AI can’t do now. The first jobs are 32.________ (real) creative: people should come up with new ideas from time to time. The second jobs need people 33._______ (have) a very deep understanding of interpersonal (人际的) relationships. The third jobs require people’s 34._______ (nature) talents and wonderful skills in handwork (手艺), such as artists. In short, finding a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid 35._______ (lose) jobs. 【答案】26. to 27. A 28. development 29. their 30. But 31. are 32. really 33. to have 34. natural 35. losing 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章讲述了人们对自动驾驶出租车和人工智能导致失业的担忧，同时介绍了人工智能无法胜任的工作类型以及避免失业的方法。 26.句意：一些人担心自动驾驶出租车可能对社会有害。do harm to“对……有害”是固定搭配，故填to。 27.句意：2023年3月的一篇报道说……。report是可数名词，首次出现且以辅音音素开头，故填A。 28.句意：随着人工智能的发展。the后接名词，development“发展”是develop的名词形式，故填development。 29.句意：3亿人可能会失去他们的工作。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 30.句意：但并非都是坏消息。上下文是转折关系，故填But。 31.句意：科学家说现在仍然有一些工作是人工智能无法完成的。there be句型中，主语jobs是复数，一般现在时，故填are。 32.句意：第一份工作很有创造性。修饰形容词creative用副词，really“真正地”符合，故填really。 33.句意：第二份工作需要人们对人际关系有深刻的理解。need sb. to do sth.“需要某人做某事”，故填to have。 34.句意：第三份工作需要人们的天赋和精湛的手艺。修饰名词talents用形容词，natural“天生的”符合，故填natural。 35.句意：找到适合社会变化的工作是避免失业的好方法。avoid后接动名词，故填losing。 Ⅳ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分） A 阅读下面短文，完成36至39小题。（共12分） In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman; named James. But he often felt unhappy because of the endless challenges he faced. One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels. James went to see him and said, “I always have business worries, family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them disappear.” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow morning. But first, can you do a small thing for me?” James agreed. The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep. The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on the other side.” “That’s true. As noticed last night, some camels sat down on their own, while others required some effort, and yet many camels did not sit even after lots of effort. If you had come back later, you would have seen that some of the camels, even though they didn’t sit at first, finally sat down on their own,” the old man said. James nodded. The old man continued, “Problems are just like camels—some problems get solved by themselves, some get solved when you put in some effort, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. At the right time, these problems themselves will come to an end. ” James felt a sense of understanding. It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges. 36.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 37.Did James finish the small thing? Why do you think so? (15词以内) 38.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (将文中划线句子翻译成汉语) 39.Complete the mind map according to Paragraph 5. (根据第5段内容，完成思维导图；用自己的话概括，照抄原文原句不得分) （1） （2） 【答案】 36．business worries, family troubles and health problems 37．No, because he couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. 38．这完全改变了他看待生活挑战的方式 39． We shouldn’t pay attention to them. We should put more effort and try our best. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位商人因为面临着无尽的挑战而感到不开心，他遇到了一位带着100只骆驼的老人，他把自己的疑惑告知老人，老人通过让他照顾骆驼的方式明白有些问题自己就能解决，有些问题需要努力才能解决，有些问题即使你尽了最大努力也解决不了。把这些问题留给时间去解决吧。 36．根据“I always have business worries, family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them disappear.”可知，询问如何让生意上的烦恼、家庭问题和健康问题这些问题消失，所以them指代“business worries, family troubles and health problems”。故填business worries, family troubles and health problems。 37．根据“But first, can you do a small thing for me?…The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep”以及“No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get all the camels to sit together”可知，他并没有完成这件事，因为他无法让所有的骆驼都坐在一起。故填No, because he couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. 38．completely changed“完全改变了”，the way he saw life’s challenges“他看待生活挑战的方式”，故填：这完全改变了他看待生活挑战的方式。 39．根据“Problems are just like camels—some problems get solved by themselves, some get solved when you put in some effort, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. ”可知，自己就能解决的问题就不需要再关注它们，有些问题需要努力才能解决那就需要我们多加努力，故填We shouldn’t pay attention to them；We should put more effort and try our best。 B 阅读下面文本，完成40至45小题。（共13分） September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony(入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school between the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow(叩头) to the statue of Confucius(孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect(尊敬). During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead(前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination(科举考试) . Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 40．At what age did children begin school in ancient China? 41．List two things parents did for children to enter school in ancient China. 42．Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony? 43．What would children do during the First Writing Ceremony? 44．What do you think of the school entrance ceremony? And why? 45.根据文本信息填空。（每空填写1词） Ancient Chinese School Entrance Ceremonies September is a key month for Chinese students as the new term starts. In（1） ________ China, the school entrance ceremony was of great importance. Children aged 4–7 began school on a lucky day （2）_______ by parents, who prepared desks, chairs and the four treasures of the study. Parents also invited knowledgeable local people as teachers with gifts and invitation letters. On the entrance day, children （3）_______ the First Writing Ceremony, kowtowing to Confucius’ statue and teachers. The teacher would dot students’ foreheads red to symbolize opening wisdom, and children would ring a bell to start school. Now some schools revive this traditional ceremony. 【答案】 40．At the age of 4—7. 41．Desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.（选其中任意两个即可） 42．To show their deep respect. 43．They would ring a certain bell to start a new term. 44．It’s important. Because they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning from that moment.（答案不唯一） 45. (1) ancient (2) chosen (3) attended 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代最重要的仪式之一——入学典礼。 40．根据“Children began school between the ages of 4—7 in ancient China.”可知，在中国古代，孩子们从4到7岁开始上学。故填At the age of 4—7. 41．根据“Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.”可知，入学前父母会为孩子准备一些学校用品，包括桌椅和文房四宝。故填Desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.（选其中任意两个即可） 42．根据“Before that, children would kowtow(叩头) to the statue of Confucius(孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect(尊敬). ”可知，这样做是为了以表达他们深深的敬意。故填To show their deep respect. 43．根据“Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term.”可知，孩子们也会敲钟开始新学期。故填They would ring a certain bell to start a new term. 44．开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s important. Because they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning from that moment. 45.（1）句意为：在古代中国，入学典礼是非常重要的。原文第一段直接出现短语 In ancient China，与题目语境完全对应，故填 ancient。 （2）句意为：4至7岁的孩子在由父母选定的吉日入学。原文第二段提到 the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day，此处用过去分词 chosen 作后置定语，表被动含义“被选定的”，故填 chosen。 （3）句意为：入学当天，孩子们参加了开笔礼。原文第四段明确表述 parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony，take part in 与 attend 为同义表达，结合时态用过去式，故填 attended。 Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 人工智能AI（Artificial Intelligence）技术的快速发展和ChatGPT的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。假如你是李华，受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目，请说说你对人工智能的看法。 要求： （1）词数80—100； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dear Editor, I’m glad to be invited to join this program. With the development of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence is getting more and more popular in our daily life. On the one hand, AI can be used to do dangerous, boring and tiring work so that we will live a better and happier life. On the other hand, with AI being widely used, a large number of workers are losing their jobs. What’s more, some people depend on AI so much that they lose their ability to think creatively and independently. In my opinion, AI will never completely take the place of human beings so there is no need to worry about it too much. It is a tool we invented and we are surely able to make it under control. The key is to make the best use of AI to make our life more convenient and more colorful. Yours, Li Hua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语一轮复习检测卷02（山东青岛专用） 参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 第Ⅰ卷（满分35分） 1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21. A 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. C 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 26. to 27. A 28. development 29. their 30. But 31. are 32. really 33. to have 34. natural 35. losing Ⅳ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分） A ：36至39小题。（共12分） 36．business worries, family troubles and health problems 37．No, because he couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. 38．这完全改变了他看待生活挑战的方式 39． We shouldn’t pay attention to them. We should put more effort and try our best. B：40至45小题。（共13分） 40．At the age of 4—7. 41．Desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.（选其中任意两个即可） 42．To show their deep respect. 43．They would ring a certain bell to start a new term. 44．It’s important. Because they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning from that moment.（答案不唯一） 45. (1) ancient (2) chosen (3) attended Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Editor, I’m glad to be invited to join this program. With the development of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence is getting more and more popular in our daily life. On the one hand, AI can be used to do dangerous, boring and tiring work so that we will live a better and happier life. On the other hand, with AI being widely used, a large number of workers are losing their jobs. What’s more, some people depend on AI so much that they lose their ability to think creatively and independently. In my opinion, AI will never completely take the place of human beings so there is no need to worry about it too much. It is a tool we invented and we are surely able to make it under control. The key is to make the best use of AI to make our life more convenient and more colorful. Yours, Li Hua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语一轮复习检测卷02（山东青岛专用） （考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分） 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共25小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共21小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷（满分35分） 1. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had been retired (退休)for five years. The first two years I volunteered a lot; the next two years doing part-time work; and the 8 year I spent completely at home with my husband and dog. No work, no makeup, no plan! Cosmetics (化妆品) had 2 been a "need" of mine. Nice clothes and hair styles were also fun, but these were a thing of the past. I 3 my value, work, looks, etc! Then one cold, gray day, at 11:30 a. m., there was a frantic (狂乱的) knocking on the 4 . In my pajamas (睡衣), I opened it to see three firefighters 5 me, my husband and dog to leave the house quickly! The street was being evacuated (疏散). I 6 to put on some jeans... no makeup, in my old gray-green ugly sweater, and went out the door with my little family! At the end of the street stood all my 8 , and I thought, "Oh! They're going to see me in my ugly sweater, no makeup! That's not the REAL Me!" But when seeing me, 8 warmly greeted me, and we talked and waited for directions. It was wonderful to talk with those we see every day 9 a cameraman and reporter from the Local News came to me and asked if I would mind answering some questions. And I thought, "Oh! Everyone is going to see me on TV. But it's not the REAL ME!" Well, that night we watched the news, but no one cared about my 10 . And everyone was really warm, friendly, and perfectly wonderful! 1．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 2．A．really B．especially C．hardly D．suddenly 3．A．asked B．required C．doubted D．preferred 4．A．door B．ground C．glass D．window 5．A．seeing B．ordering C．beating D．shouting 6．A．jumped B．picked C．rushed D．thought 7．A．neighbors B．friends C．students D．relatives 8．A．none B．everyone C．anyone D．someone 9．A．unless B．when C．until D．while 10．A．clothes B．words C．mistake D．Look Ⅱ. 阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Every bridge is a symbol of the times. Most of them look similar, but there are great differences in the way they are built. Let’s learn about bridges around the world. Cable-stayed bridge The Hong-Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) is the longest sea-crossing bridge and a kind of cable-stayed bridge. It was opened in 2018. The construction (建造) of the HZMB requires cutting-edge technology and careful planning. Its opening proves that humans are making miracles (奇迹) with great effort and wisdom. Drawbridge London Tower Bridge has been standing over the River Thames since 1894. The bridge is known for its bascule (桥梁板), and this part can be raised to allow tall ships to pass through. From the top of the bridge, you could enjoy the beautiful views of the River Thames. Arch bridge One of the oldest arch (拱) bridges is Zhaozhou Bridge in Hebei Province. It was built by Li Chun of Sui Dynasty about 1,400 years ago. There are two small arches at each side of the big arch. Usually, the river runs through the big arch. When there is a flood (洪水), the river can also run through the four small ones. So today the bridge is still in use. Arches play an important part in bridges. They are used for spreading the weight they are carrying out. Why not make your own model arch? You just need some paper and a pair of scissors. Steps: ①Cut out one large shape and six small shapes. ②Lay out all of the paper pieces like this. Make sure the large piece will be put in the central place of this arch as it holds the whole arch together. Try it, test it and make it better! 11．How many kinds of bridges are mentioned in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 12．What does the underlined word “cutting-edge” mean in paragraph 2? A．High. B．Low. C．Simple. D．Old. 13．How long has London Tower Bridge been standing over the River Thames? A．Over 1,400 years. B．Over 100 years. C．Less than 100 years. D．Less than 7 years. 14．How does the writer end the text? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By making a model arch. D．By introducing some bridges. 15．What is the main purpose of writing this text? A．To tell readers the history of bridges. B．To show readers the views on bridges. C．To advise readers to enjoy and visit. D．To encourage readers to know and practise. B ①You may wonder how you can find beauty in the place you’ve known so well. People usually think only by going to places far away can they feel that. In fact, what you need to do is to explore (探索) with fresh eyes. ②Imagining yourself as a guide is a good way. Where will you suggest visitors go if they come to Changchun? You can find some good places by answering it. A good option is a museum of cars, where you can learn about the history of the car industry, and know the development of different brands of cars. ③To find changes in your city, you can look up some information online. You may find Beijing West Street, which is a new cultural landmark in Changchun. It has become a hot topic. It used to be a common street. The buildings there have been rebuilt. Many drama festivals, street art shows and fairs of cultural products are held. The minute you arrive, you will be shocked by a rush of fresh energy in the busy air. ④Going somewhere in person and watching, you will get something unexpected. When you visit Jingyue National Forest Park, nature seems the only thing to enjoy. But surprisingly, you’ll also find so many people doing different outdoor activities, like walking, riding and camping. The beautiful scenes of human and nature will be printed in your mind, inspiring you to try something fantastic in no time. ⑤Exploring your city in a different light, you can know more about its history, culture and development. You will fall in love with where you live hundreds of times with a pair of admiring eyes. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16．How can people feel beauty in the place they’ve known well? A．By driving a car. B．By imagining the future. C．By drawing pictures. D．By learning about it with fresh eyes. 17．What does the underlined word “option” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Rule. B．Business. C．Choice. D．Sign. 18．Where can people get the information about street art shows? A．In the park. B．On the Internet. C．In the museum. D．On the radio. 19．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ... ) A． B． C． D． 20．What is probably the best title for this passage? A．Finding Beauty Around. B．Walking in Changes. C．Going Deep into Nature. D．Turning Old Street New. C 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Plants make people happy. It is fun to watch them grow. In some ways, plants are like little green pets. Pets like dogs and cats need lots of care. So do plants! They need food, water, sunlight and love. 21.______ Keep reading to learn how. There are many kinds of plants. Make sure the plant you pick will grow well in your home or yard. Some plants like a lot of water. Others need less. Some like the sun. Others like shade. Make sure you can give the plant a home where it will do well. 22.________ Planting inside? You do not need to buy a new pot. Look around your house. 23._______ You will want to choose something with holes at the bottom. This way, extra (额外的) water can drain out (排空). If a plant sits in water, its roots can rot. If your pot does not have holes, ask a grown-up to help you make some. Planting outside? First, you will need to choose the right spot. Remember to check: Does your plant need sun or shade? When it is time to plant, wear gardening gloves. 24.________ Pull away rocks and weeds. Then, dig a hole for your plant. Place it back in the hole. Add soil and water. You are done! 25.________ Mark a calendar so you do not forget. Always check your plants’ soil. Is it too dry? Are the leaves drooping (枯萎)? This means the plant needs water. Is the soil very wet? You might be watering it too much. Now you are a gardener! Enjoy watching your plant grow. A. Would you like to grow a pet plant? B. Use a gardening tool to loosen the dirt. C. Make a plan to water and feed your plant. D. You can use a can or plastic container (容器). E. That might mean a sunny window or a shady spot. F. You can see if your local park has a gardening club. 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） Ⅲ. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is testing self-driving taxis in the busy streets of Wuhan. Some people worry that self-driving taxis may do harm 26.______ our society because they may be unsafe and leave some drivers jobless. 27.________ report in March 2023 said that AI could do a quarter of all the work that humans could do. Now, in Europe and America, with the 28._______ (develop) of AI, 300 million people may lose 29.______(they) jobs. 30._______ it’s not all bad news. Scientists say that there 31._______ (be) still some jobs that AI can’t do now. The first jobs are 32.________ (real) creative: people should come up with new ideas from time to time. The second jobs need people 33._______ (have) a very deep understanding of interpersonal (人际的) relationships. The third jobs require people’s 34._______ (nature) talents and wonderful skills in handwork (手艺), such as artists. In short, finding a job that fits the changes of society is a good way to avoid 35._______ (lose) jobs. Ⅳ. 阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分） A 阅读下面短文，完成36至39小题。（共12分） In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman; named James. But he often felt unhappy because of the endless challenges he faced. One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels. James went to see him and said, “I always have business worries, family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them disappear.” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow morning. But first, can you do a small thing for me?” James agreed. The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and rested before he could go to sleep. The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on the other side.” “That’s true. As noticed last night, some camels sat down on their own, while others required some effort, and yet many camels did not sit even after lots of effort. If you had come back later, you would have seen that some of the camels, even though they didn’t sit at first, finally sat down on their own,” the old man said. James nodded. The old man continued, “Problems are just like camels—some problems get solved by themselves, some get solved when you put in some effort, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. At the right time, these problems themselves will come to an end. ” James felt a sense of understanding. It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges. 36.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 37.Did James finish the small thing? Why do you think so? (15词以内) 38．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (将文中划线句子翻译成汉语) 39.Complete the mind map according to Paragraph 5. (根据第5段内容，完成思维导图；用自己的话概括，照抄原文原句不得分) （1） （2） B 阅读下面文本，完成40至45小题。（共13分） September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony(入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school between the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow(叩头) to the statue of Confucius(孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect(尊敬). During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead(前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination(科举考试) . Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 40．At what age did children begin school in ancient China? 41．List two things parents did for children to enter school in ancient China. 42．Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony? 43．What would children do during the First Writing Ceremony? 44．What do you think of the school entrance ceremony? And why? 45.根据文本信息填空。（每空填写1词） Ancient Chinese School Entrance Ceremonies September is a key month for Chinese students as the new term starts. In（1） ________ China, the school entrance ceremony was of great importance. Children aged 4–7 began school on a lucky day （2）_______ by parents, who prepared desks, chairs and the four treasures of the study. Parents also invited knowledgeable local people as teachers with gifts and invitation letters. On the entrance day, children （3）_______ the First Writing Ceremony, kowtowing to Confucius’ statue and teachers. The teacher would dot students’ foreheads red to symbolize opening wisdom, and children would ring a bell to start school. Now some schools revive this traditional ceremony. Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分） 人工智能AI（Artificial Intelligence）技术的快速发展和ChatGPT的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。假如你是李华，受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目，请说说你对人工智能的看法。 要求： （1）词数80—100； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $