专项2 任务型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语期末试卷精选（新课标版2012 河南专版）

期末复习方略·攻专项 王朝 专项2 任务型阅读 1 针对高频话题进行聚焦式专项训练 A When I was very young,people in our village lived by planting fruit trees.1 At that time,people had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill.Even though they worked so hard,the production level of fruit was still not high because it was short of water there 2 They learned about the difficulties we faced and later,canals (and other projects began to be built in my village."Who are they?"I asked."They are good men from our government,"my 救 grandma answered. 封 3 The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day,my family and I made time to return.4 The canal ran past every orchard ()so 内 要 villagers no longer had to go up and down the hill.The river was so clean that fish swam happily in it.5 She told us that a policy was made to encourage more people to plant fruit trees,too.As a result,the number 题 of college students returning to develop our hometown is increasing. 南 Seeing the big changes in my village,I've realized that though more and more people work hard to live in a big city,they should never forget their hometowns where they are from. A.One day,two young men led a group of workers to our village. B.Later,I moved to the city for my junior high school. C.My grandmother always took me to the orchard on the hill. D.When we arrived home,my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples E.We were surprised because everything had changed. 3. 4. 5. B(郑州市〕 Imagine you are going to give a speech the next day.The night before,you spend a lot of time thinking about the possible mistakes you might make and whether you're prepared enough.1 Overthinking means going over the same thought again and again,thinking about the simplest situations 阁 or events too much.It comes from one of our primitive instincts().2 Our brains are always 烂 looking for dangers,trying to make a plan to keep us safe. Some people believe that overthinking may be helpful because it helps us look at a problem in a different way and get ready for what might happen.However,overthinking can make us stressed 的)and upset. 河南专版英语九年级新课标第1页共4页 3 As you think the worst,make incorrect guesses,or worry about every little thing others do and say,you might misunderstand their intentions() So,instead of sitting and thinking about a problem again and again,you can take your attention away for a bit.4 Also,when you find yourself overthinking,challenge these thoughts.5 If your answer is no,you can start making a change A.If so,you might be overthinking. B.Ask yourself if these thoughts really make sense. C.Humans often see things in the worst possible light. D.Overthinking also causes problems with how you get along with others. E.Your brain might find better solutions(解决办法)while you're doing something fun. 2. 3. 4. 5. C[长垣市〕 Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world.1 People make tables,clothes, medicine,and musical instruments with it.Pandas may eat bamboo every day,but people can also eat it. 2 Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo,the earth and the season.Normal bamboo grows 3~10 cm a day.It usually grows in tropical()areas.3 Bamboo plants are found in Asia,Australia,parts of Africa,and South America. One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo.Like today,people use it because it's very strong.They use it to build houses,boats,and bridges.The Chinese made a bamboo bridge in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago.4 Also,bamboo is still used to build houses today,especially in China and the Philippines. As a part of history,bamboo is very important.The great scientist Thomas Edison wanted to make the light bulb perfect.He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time.He tried over 1,000 different types of materials.5 One day,he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours.This helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today. A.You can still visit it today. B.There are over 1,000 uses for it. C.However,none worked very well. D.The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. E.It can also be found in other parts of the world. 2. 3. 5. 河南专版英语九年级新课标第2页共4页 专项2 D[南阳市〕 Ducks love the water.You can often see them swimming happily on the surface of lakes,rivers and ponds.1 Feathers()protect them against the cold.Ducks often live near water.This is where they lay their eggs().You could say that ducks know water.In nature,they are water experts. This brings us our first expression.If you take to()something like a duck to water,you learn how to do it very easily.For example,when my friend told me that she wanted to start rock climbing,I worried about her.2 But she has taken to rock climbing like a duck to water!Now,she's even competing in rock climbing competitions. The next expression also describes something with"duck"and"water".When something is like water off a duck's back,it isn't a big deal.This expression comes from the fact that duck feathers are waterproof ()3 In English,we use this saying when talking about something that has happened to someone, but they don't seem to care.4 Take my friend Chuck for example.You can say anything to him and he will not get upset.Nothing seems to ruffle()his feathers.Everything just runs off his back. 5 This means the person is unhappy about something,just as what ducks will be if you ruffle their feathers. A.They are not worried or upset at all. B.They let water roll()off a duck's body. C.Ducks swim easily in all kinds of weather. D.Another expression is to ruffle somebody's feathers. E.Rock climbing can be a difficult and even dangerous sport. 2 3. 4. E[河南中考〕 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with.Between schoolwork,after-school activities and everyday worries,there are too many things you have to deal with every day.1 You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces.Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps,it will make it less scary.2 Just tell yourself,"Today,I'll choose my topic and write a little.I'll take care of more tomorrow."Step by step,it gets done. The "work and rest"way is also a smart choice for being productive.Set a timer for 25 minutes-go all in,full attention.3 Have some cookies.Walk around.Once you get going,it's easier to keep it up. 4 Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toys.Find a quiet place where you won't get inter- rupted()at all.The less noise,the better your brain can lock in. 专项2 河南专版英语九年级新课标第3页共4页 And don't forget to treat yourself.For example,listen to your favorite song,or watch an interesting TV program.These little things keep you going.5 Finally,you are sure to see the payoff. A.Then take a five-minute break. B.Also,stay away from what pulls your attention. C.For example,you've got to write a five-page paper. D.But if you keep putting them off,they can snowball. 弥 E.Change doesn't happen overnight,so stick to it every day. 2. 3. 4. 5. 封 F选材新风向体美劳教育了 Cooking,the art and science of preparing food,is far more than daily housework.It's like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once!1 线 Science is everywhere in cooking.When you make bread,the yeast()eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas().2 When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good,that's cool chemistry.Also, think about heating water,which shows how heat moves.It is all about physics. 内 3 You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials,like "adding 1/4 spoon of salt". 煙 Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people.That means doing math.Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. 不 Food has a lot of history.Pasta didn't start in Italy-it came from Asia long ago!Spices()were once traded like gold,and this changed how countries talked to each other.4 In hot places,people grow more different foods than in cold places.Learning about these things helps you understand how the 要 world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects.It's not just about making yummy food.5 Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning 答 is connected！ A.Geography also matters. 题 B.This is biology in action. 郑 C.Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D.It's also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. E.The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. 2. 3. 4. 5. 河南专版英语九年级新课标第4页共4页期末复习小助手 答案精解精析 竭力使答案更美好 期末复习方略·攻专项 右手变湿或出汗，所以此处t指代前面的a 专项1选择型阅读 drink A 4.C【解析】本文第一段直接点明文章主 1.B【解析】根据第一栏中的“What's important 题一如何正确地握手，第二至六段给出了 is that traveling around the world became 具体的建议，故本文是“总分”结构，C项符合 quicker and easier for everyone.”可知，此处描 本文的结构划分。 述的是飞机，③正确；根据第二栏中的 5.A【解析】文章主要介绍了如何正确地握 "Watching programs on it is the most important 手，属于社交礼仪，即文化范畴，故我们可以 hobby shared by people all over the world..”可 在网站的“文化”版块找到这篇文章。 知，此处描述的是电视，①正确；根据第三栏 0 中的“It has changed the way that we work and 1.A2.B live.”可知，此处描述的是个人电脑，④正确； 3.B【解析】本题主要考查观点与事实的区 根据第四栏中的“Before the invention of it in 别，观点是基于个人经验、价值观或情感的主 1973,people made all their personal calls to 观判断，事实是客观存在的现象或信息。A houses.”可知，此处描述的是移动电话，②正 项（有些地方冬天长时间黑暗）、C项（晴天时 确。所以正确顺序为：③①④②。 室内光线比室外弱很多)和D项（人体通过阳 2.A3.B4.D 光产生维生素D)都属于客观存在的事实，B 5.D【解析】根据文中的“Click here to choose 项（常待在室内的人应该去户外晒太阳）是一 now!”可推断，本文最有可能出现在互联网 种观点和建议。 上，故选D项。 4.D【解析】根据第四段最后一句“The most B 1.B2.D3.C common treatment for those people is to sit 4.A【解析】画线短语所在句表示Saly在上大 under bright artificial lights for some time." 学前休学了一年，这样的话她可以有时间专 知，治疗季节性情感障碍的常用方法是在明 注于Letters of Love的工作和其他项目，包括 亮的人工光下待一段时间，D项符合题意。 出版一本儿童读物。由此可知，focus on意为 5.A【解析】最后一段主要讲阳光在生活中还 “专注于；关注”，与A项意思相同。 有更多作用，然后最后一句用“Why do we 5.D【解析】本文主要讲述了Sally组建Letters love sunshine?”引发读者思考，目的是鼓励读 of Love俱乐部的故事。Sally和她的两个妹妹 者去了解更多关于阳光的知识，A项正确。 在妈妈重病期间写充满爱的书信，给妈妈带 来了欢乐，后来Sally组建了Letters of Love俱 专项2任务型阅读 乐部来帮助更多的人。由此可知，Letters of Love最适合作本文标题。 1.C【解析】上文提到“村里的人以种植果树 C 为生”，这为后文围绕果树种植展开描述作了 1.A【解析】根据第二段中的“The person in a 铺垫。下文则具体描述了人们需要从山脚往 higher position or who is older should be the 半山腰运水，以及因缺水导致水果产量不高 first one to reach out a hand.”可知，地位高或年 的状况，这些内容都与果树种植的实际场景 纪大的人先伸手，故此处先伸手的人应该是 紧密相关。C项（我的奶奶总是带我去山上 Mr.Greeno 的果园)提到了山上的果园，引出了后文关于 2.D 果园用水困难的描述，使上下文逻辑连贯。 3.B【解析】根据第五段中的“If you're 2.A holding a drink,hold it in your left hand so that 3.B【解析】下文提到“我回故乡的唯一原因 it won't make your right hand wet or sweaty”可 是奶奶”，这暗示了“我”已离开故乡，B项（后 知，要用左手拿饮料，这样饮料才不会使你的 来，我为了上初中搬到了城市)解释了“我”为 河南专版英语 九年级 新课标 何需要“回故乡”，与下文“回故乡的原因”形 4.A【解析】根据下文中的“In hot places, 成自然的因果关联。 people grow more different foods than in cold 4.E5.D places.Learning about these things helps you B understand how the world works.”可知，此处介 1.A 绍烹饪和地理的关系，A项（地理也很重要） 2.C【解析】下文提到我们的大脑总是在寻找 符合语境。 危险，试图制订计划来保证我们的安全，这是 5.D C项（人类常常从最坏的角度看待事物）的 原因。 专项3完形填空 3.D【解析】下文提到过度思考会让我们曲解 1 他人的意思，这是过度思考对我们人际关系 1.A【解析】从后文中的landed on the moon和 的负面影响，故D项（过度思考会引发你与他 see the moon up close可知，课程内容和太空 人的相处问题)能够引出下文。 有关，故选A项。 2.D3.D4.A5.A 4.E5.B 6.C【解析】mention“提及”；discover'“发现”； C 1.B【解析】下文举例介绍竹子的用途，B项 expect'“期待；期望”；describe'“描述”。此处表 示老师不仅想要图片，还期望看到真正的行 （竹子的用途超过1000种)可以引出下文。 2.D3.E4.A5.C 星模型。expected符合语境。 7.B8.A9.D10.D11.B12.B D 13.D【解析】从后文中的“but none had used 1.C【解析】上文提到鸭子常在湖泊、河流和 different fruits'”可知，Jeffrey的主意是用不同 池塘表面快乐地游泳，下文提到羽毛能抵御 的水果代表行星。 寒冷，C项（鸭子在各种天气里都能轻松游 14.A15.C 泳)既承接了鸭子喜欢水、擅长游泳的内容， B 又引出羽毛的保暖作用，起到过渡作用。 1.B 2.E【解析】上文提到朋友想攀岩，作者为此 2.C【解析】此处表示Ameca介绍自己，由下 感到担心，E项（攀岩是一项困难甚至危险的 文中的robot和代词it可知，设空处填itself。 运动)解释了作者担心的原因。 3.A4.C5.B6.D7.C8.A9.C 3.B4.A5.D 10.D【解析】由设空后的“我们十年后将会在 E 哪里？50年或100年后又会在哪里？”可知， 1.D【解析】上文提到学生常拖延，且每天有 设空处表示“关于展望未来”，故填ahead。. 很多事要处理，下文指出拖延的后果（落后、 11.A12.C 成绩下降)。D项（但如果你一直拖延这些 13.B【解析】下文提到机器人成为普通家庭 事，它们就会像滚雪球一样越积越多)既承接 成员还需要20年，因此设空处填but,表示 上文“拖延”的话题，又通过snowball形象说明 “虽然人类与机器的关系在近些年有很大发 后果，与下文“falling behind and your grades 展，但机器人还不会很快成为普通家庭成员 might get lower'”形成因果关系。 的一部分”。 2.C3.A4.B 14.A15.D 5.E【解析】上文讲用小奖励激励自己，以此 来保持动力，下文说最终会看到成果，E项 1.D (改变不会一蹴而就，所以要每天坚持下去) 2.B【解析】empty“空的”；cruel'“残酷的；引起 强调坚持的作用，衔接上文“持续行动”和下 痛苦的”；unusual'“不寻常的”；surprising“令人 文“收获成果”，符合逻辑。 吃惊的”。根据设空后的“which often hurts F people's feelings”可知，设空处填cruel,表示 1.E “1oser这个词很残酷，常常伤害人们的感情”。 2.B【解析】上文提到的“When you make 3.D4.C bread,the yeast eats sugar and makes bubbles 5.D【解析】stay up“熬夜”；show up“出现”； of gas.”是生物学起作用的体现，B项（这是生 find out“找出；查明”；turn out'“发生；结果变 物学在起作用)符合语境。 成”。根据上文可知，一些伟大的人物曾经也 3.C 被认为是失败者，故推测此处表示“然后到某 河南专版英语 九年级新课标 2