内容正文:
期末复习第3步·练真题
试卷6
信阳市2025秋期末新教材素养卷
八年级英语
根据新教材编写
时间:100分钟满分:120分
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听力音频及文本
(
)1.What's the matter with Mark?
A.He has a fever.
B.He has a toothache.
C.He has a sore back.
9
)2.What does Jane think of country music?
A.It's noisy.
B.It's relaxing.
C.It's boring.
弥
(
)3.What is Tom doing?
线
A.Watching the stars.
B.Repairing the telescope
C.Taking photos.
内
(
)4.How did Li Ming's family travel to Jigong Mountain?
要答题
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By bike.
(
)5.What does Mary want to be?
A.A dancer.
B.A teacher
C.A vet.
家
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(
)6.Who does Dale often ask for advice?
A.His teacher.
B.His friends.
C.His parents.
器
(
)7.How many times does Dale do sports a week?
A.Three times.
B.Four times.
C.Five times.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(
)8.Where does the man want to go?
A.To China.
B.To America.
C.To Australia.
)9.How much does the trip cost?
A.$1,000.
B.$2,000.
C.$3,000.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(
)10.How long did Gary stay in space?
扇
A.For one day.
B.For nine days.
C.For several months.
(
)11.What did Gary learn on the space station?
泳
A.What to eat.
B.When to drink.
C.How to save himself.
)12.What did Gary expect people on Earth to know?
A.Different ways of life in space.
B.The importance of protecting Earth.
C.His holiday on the space station.
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第1页共8页
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
)13.How does Mike learn to make paper-cuttings?
A.By taking a class.
B.By watching the video.
C.By following his grandmother.
)14.What shapes of paper-cuttings does Mike like best?
A.Animals.
B.Flowers.
C.Persons.
)15.What advice does Mike give Jean?
A.Asking her parents for help.
B.Remembering to follow the video.
C.Starting with some simple pictures.
第三节你将听到一则关于“解压日”的活动通知。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单
词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Stress Relief Day(解压日)
Time
0n16.
1st.
Listen to 17.
music
Activities
OEnjoy dancing to get 18.
©19.
your worries on paper.
OLearn to relax yourself.
Purposes
Remember that you are not 20.
二、阅读理解((20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
THE SCHOOL PLAY
Calling all students for auditions(试演)!
The Rabbit and the Turtle!
The writer and director is our drama teacher Ms.Jones.
We need you to act the following roles:
蛇
the turtle
the rabbit
Auditions are on Thursday,Sept.15th at the gym
Sand Art Club
Poetry(诗歌)Competition
Our club is about making art with sand.
This year,our school will hold a poetry
You use colored sand to make lovely pictures
competition to celebrate the World Poetry Day!
carefully.The whole process(过程)needs full
The competition is open to all the grades.The
attention.
poems must be in Chinese and created by yourselves.
Interested in the handmade art?Join us at
TIME:8:00 am~11:00 am next Tuesday
3:00 pm this Sunday in our school art center.
PLACE:School Hall
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第2页共8页
试卷
6
Stargazing(观星)
Enjoy looking at the night sky and watching things like stars and planets?There will be a
stargazing activity on our school playground.And a teacher will be there to tell you more about the
universe.Never miss the good chance!
TIME:7:00 pm~11:00 pm next Friday
PLACE:School Playground
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.Who are wanted for the school play?
A.Reporters.
B.Directors.
C.Actors.
D.Dancers.
)22.What is special about Sand Art Club?
A.It offers great works to art lovers.
B.It needs a teacher to help students.
C.It asks students to be quite careful.
D.It allows students to take the works home.
)23.When will the poetry competition start?
A.At 8:00 am next Tuesday.
B.At 11:00 am next Tuesday.
C.At 8:00 pm this Tuesday.
D.At 11:00 am this Tuesday.
)24.If Li Hua is interested in stars,where should he go?
A.To the school hall.B.To the school gym.
C.To the art center.
D.To the playground.
)25.Where can we read the text?
A.In a storybook.
B.In a nature book.
C.On a school notice board.
D.On a community website.
B
When Mr.Dow,our teacher,told us about a group project to create a brochure (for the
school'sl0 Oth anniversary(周年纪念日),I was excited..I was in a group with Jake and Lily.Jake was a
photography lover and Lily had a gift for writing.
At our first meeting,Jake kept talking about cameras and his photos.I asked Lily for help,but she
just said,"This project sounds boring."Jake agreed with (Lily.At the second meeting,things got
even worse.Jake didn't collect materials from the library as he promised.He just showed us his weekend
pictures.And Lily didn't do any research.I felt like I was the only one trying to make the project work.
So I decided to do it alone at home.However,no matter how hard I tried,the result wasn't good.My mom
noticed I was unhappy.She told me,"You can't finish this alone.Jake and Lily have skills to make the
project great.You need to find a way to work with them."
With only three days left,I came up with an idea.I told Jake and Lily that we could put stories and
photos together in the brochure."Jake,your photos can make our school's history lively,"I said."Lily,
your interesting stories will make the brochure special."Surprisingly,they liked the idea.Jake took
photos of every part of the school,Lily wrote stories about the school's past,and I organized (all
the information.
On the final day,we presented our brochure in class.Lily's stories touched everyone,and Jake even
试卷6
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第3页共8页
made old photos look better.Mr.Dow smiled and said,"I'm really surprised.You show the true spirit of
our school."Hearing the cheering from our classmates,we felt very proud.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)26.How might the writer feel after the first meeting?
A.Calm.
B.Upset.
C.Excited.
D.Proud.
()27.What happened at the second meeting?
A.Jake only showed his weekend photos.B.Lily started her research on time.
弥
C.Jake collected materials from the library.D.Jake and Lily worked hard on the project.
(
)28.How did the writer's mom help him?
A.She talked to Jake and Lily.
B.She did the project with him.
C.She told him to work with Jake and Lily.D.She made the brochure for him by herself.
封
)29.What's the turning point of the story?
A.The writer received advice from his mother.
B.The class cheered for the writer's group.
线
C.Mr.Dow talked about the school's 100th anniversary.
D.Jake and Lily had the same opinion at the first meeting.
)30.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.We should listen to our parents.
内
B.Teamwork creates something really great.
C.We can finish a project well with good planning.
D.Photography and writing are very important skills
不
c
These days,Chinese scientists have had an amazing scientific discovery.They found a new method
of producing water on the Moon.It could change our ideas about living on the Moon in the future!They
wrote about their discovery in a science magazine called The Innovation.Their discovery shows that by
要
using lunar soil,scientists can create a lot of water on the Moon.
In the past,tasks to the Moon showed that there might be ice at the Moon's north and south poles
()However,there isn't much water in lunar soil-only a little,like 0.0001 per cent to 0.02 per cent.
It makes it hard to find and use water there.So it's difficult for people to expect to live on the Moon.
答
Chang'e-5 spacecraft (brought back rocks and soil from the Moon.Scientists found
something exciting after studying them.One of the exciting things is that lunar soil melts()when it
reaches over 1,000C.When it begins to melt,it produces water vapor().They learned that just 100g
题
of lunar soil can give us 5.1 g to 7.6 g of water.So,if we had 1,000 kg of lunar soil,we could get
between 51 kg and 76 kg of water.That's enough to give drinking water to 50 people for one day!
All in all,this research opens up new chances for finding water on the Moon.It's important for
future trips to the Moon.And people might stay there longer someday.As we learn more about how to
make water from lunar soil,we get closer to the dream of humans living on the Moon.This discovery could
help make that dream come true!
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第4页共8页
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)31.What did Chinese scientists discover?
A.A new way to travel to the Moon.
B.Ice at the Moon's north and south poles.
C.A new method of producing water on the Moon.
D.Rocks and soil on the Moon can be used for building.
)32.Why does the writer mention()the earlier discovery in Paragraph 2?
A.To show that it was wrong.
B.To compare it with the new discovery.
C.To prove that there is no running water on the Moon.
D.To tell us why people wanted to live on the Moon before.
(
拟
)33.How much water may scientists get if they have 1,000 g of lunar soil?
A.1209
D
120g
120g
1209
弥
100g
100g
100g
80g日
80g
80g
80g
线
0
60g
60g
60g
8
40g
40g
20g
20g
0g
要答题
(
)34.What's the writer's attitude()towards the dream of humans living on the Moon?
A.Hopeful.
B.Worried.
C.Surprised.
D.Disappointed.
(
)35.What can we infert(推断)from the text?
编
A.Humans are the builders of Earth.
B.Mistakes often help us succeed.
C.Scientific discoveries are moving forward.
D.Future space exploration faces challenges and chances.
D
How many hours should we teenagers sleep every night?You might say 8 to 10 hours.But in fact,
many of us have trouble sleeping.36.
How can we get a good sleep?Here is some advice.
Exercise more during the day.A little kid seldom has trouble sleeping.The more little kids run
around,the better they sleep.So get more exercise every day.37.
Create a comfortable environment.Make your room comfortable for sleeping.Often,this means dark
and quiet.Use the bedroom for sleep only.38.
You know,once you start to watch a video,you
will forget to sleep.
Pay attention to what you eat and drink.39.
Stop having heavy or large meals before
阁
bedtime.You shouldn't drink tea or coffee at night.It will make you active and disrupt (your sleep
later in the night.
烂
Keep a sleep schedule(时间表).40.
It can help you develop a good sleep habit.As
students,we'd better go to bed before 10 pm.It's very good for our health and study.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容
完整。
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第5页共8页
A.Go to bed at the same time every day
B.But remember not to exercise just before bedtime
C.Not having enough sleep is harmful to our health.
D.Don't go to bed hungry or full.
E.Don't bring your phone to the bed.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)》
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳
答案。
When Mae was a little girl,she was different from many of her friends and classmates.Others
enjoyed 41 and wanted to become dancers.However,Mae had a(n)42 dream.Mae wanted to
be a(n)43 through education.
In the 1960s,few women studied science and did the job.44 Mae did not let that stop her.She
believed what she did could help her make her dream 45
She once said to her father,"That isn't my only dream.I'm 46 about the world.I want to know
more wonderful things."Her father 47her,"Try your best!I promise to help you all the time."
Mae studied science and African history in college().After she 48 her study there,she
became a doctor.She went to work in Africa to help the people there.
When Mae went back home in America,she still 49 to visit space.She applied (twice
and 50 got the chance to fly in space.Along 51 six others,Mae got on the spaceship,and soon
they were in space.They needed to stay there to help and then flew back to Earth after weeks.The experience
was a big 52.Mae knew the space travel was not easy.She had to 53 to keep her body strong
for another visit to space.
Mae later became the first African-American woman astronaut.She proved to the world:54 is
impossible.Her story sets a(n)55 for many girls to go for their dreams.
(
)41.A.singing
B.dancing
C.drawing
D.writing
(
)42.A.common
B.similar
C.honest
D.special
)43.A.scientist
B.engineer
C.cook
D.driver
)44.A.Because
B.So
C.But
D.And
)45.A.run away
B.check in
C.cheer up
D.come true
)46.A.careful
B.angry
C.curious
D.pleasant
)47.A.asked
B.accepted
C.included
D.encouraged
(
)48.A.reviewed
B.published
C.finished
D.survived
)49.A.happened
B.expected
C.allowed
D.remembered
)50.A.finally
B.carefully
C.easily
D.slowly
)51.A.by
B.under
C.with
D.above
)52.A.purpose
B.hobby
C.relationship
D.challenge
)53.A.appear
B.wait
C.pay
D.exercise
)54.A.Nothing
B.Anything
C.Something
D.Everything
)55.A.matter
B.station
C.example
D.suggestion
河南专版英语
八年级上册
新课标第6页
共8页
试卷6
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每
空限填一词,每词限用一次。
of
create one many they alive spirit visit
quick
build
"Everyone says Yimeng Mountain is beautiful.The landscape on Yimeng Mountain is excellent..'
When this well-known song plays,the green mountains and clear water of Yimeng come 56.
in the music.
Yimeng Mountain Tune(《沂蒙山小调》)carries the simple and hard-working57
of
Yimeng people.In 1940,Ruan Ruoshan and Li Lin decided to 58.
a song for Yimeng
people.They collected materials by 59.
local families and researching folk culture.Thanks
to60.
long-term work,Ruan Ruoshan wrote the lyrics (with Li Lin in a village
house overnight.When Ruan Ruoshan sang the song for the 61.
time,the crowd was so
excited that many people volunteered to join the army().Later,it spread across Shandong and other
places 62.
Yimeng Mountain Tune is now a symbol 63.
Yimeng and a musical sign of Shandong.
To protect this culture,the government 64
Yimeng Mountain Tune Living Museum at the
tune's birthplace in 2016.They hope 65.
people can enjoy this tune and pass it down.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When I was a child,I used to dream about becoming a fireman.
I thought,"Wow,wouldn't it be great to help people put 66.
fires?”
As I got older,I wanted to be like my father.
He taught in a school,and I always looked up to him.
So that's why I became 67.
teacher
In many ways,I feel that I'm living my dream.I am lucky.
There 68.
different dreams when we were younger.
“I want to be a singer..”
“I want to be a scientist..”
Well,life may push it in another direction.
But don't worry.It is never too late 69.
try.
We should actively follow our dreams.
We should cherish(珍惜)our dreams70.
make them come true.
Everyone has a dream.The question is if you can make yours become real!
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)】
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Li Hua meets his neighbour Jack.)
A:Jack,I called you yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.71.
B:I was having dinner in a restaurant with my family.
试卷6
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标
第7页共8页
A:I watched the Evening News on TV yesterday.The news reported that the year 2025 is Weight
Management(管理)Year.
B:It's good news.We really need to care more about our health.
A:Right.72.
?
B:Yes,I exercise every day.I jog,play basketball and so on.
A:You're a real sports lover.How great you are!
B:73.
What about you?
弥
A:Oh,I seldom exercise.
B:Maybe you should change.
A:74.
May I exercise with you tomorrow?
B:Sure.See you.
封
A:75.
六、书面表达(20分)】
良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。学会正确处理负面情绪可以帮助我们更好地应对生
线
活中的各种困难和挑战。某英语报刊正在以“Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions(负面情绪)”为
题向广大中学生征文,请你结合自己的经历写一篇英语短文,谈谈正确处理负面情绪的方法及重
要意义,向报刊投稿。提示如下:
内
Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions
Your experience
The importance
What happened?
help solve the problems
不
How did you deal with it?
avoid causing more trouble
(communicate with others,take exercise,...)
写作要求:
(1)要点齐全,语句通顺,可适当发挥;
要
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
(3)词数:80~100。
Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions
答
题
擗
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第8页共8页各地期末试卷精选河南专版,洛阳朝霞文化股份有限公司出品。试卷六第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, hi, mark, you don't look very well. What's wrong? I have a fever. Hi, mark, you don't look very well. What's wrong? I have a fever. Two, do you like listening to rock music? Jane. not really. It's too noisy for me. I like country music. IT makes me relax. Do you like listening to rock music? Jane. not really. Is too noisy for me. I like country music. IT makes . me relax. Three, do you see anything interesting in the sky? Tom. yes, I am watching the north star. It's brighter than other stars. Do you see anything interesting in the sky? Tom, yes, I am watching the north star. It's brighter than other stars. For you look tired liming what did you do? My family . drove to gig on mountain IT was a wonderful trip, though I feel a little tired now. You look tired liming what did you do? My family drove to gig on mountain IT was a wonderful trip, though I feel a little tired now. Five, mary, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to . be a vet. Wow, why do you want to do that? Because I love animals and I want them to live happily and healthy. Ly. mary, what do you want to be when . you grow up? I want . to be a vet. wow. Why do you want to do that? Because I love animals and I want them to live happily and healthier. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或读白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。How do you usually deal with your stress deal? I often talk with my parents and ask them for advice. What else? I also . do sports in my free time. It's a good way to keep healthy. And IT makes me relaxed. How a fun do you do sports . three times a week? It's really a good habit. How do you usually . deal with your stress scale? I often . talk with my parents and ask them for advice. What else? I also . do sports in my free time. It's a good way to keep healthy, and IT makes me relaxed. How often do you do . sports three times a week? It's really a good habit. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。May I help you, sir? Yes. I want to go to china for my vacation. No problem. How about a relaxing vacation in high na on island? Sounds good. Are there any group tours? Yes, there will be one at the end of this month. We have a special Price for two thousand dollars, and the trip will last . for ten days. Okay, I have twenty days for my holiday. How many places will we visit? Wait a moments, sir. I'll tell you later. May I help you, sir? Yes. I want to go to china for my vacation. No problem. How about a relaxing vacation in . china island? Sounds good. Are there any group tours? Yes, there will be one at the end of this month. We have a special Price for two thousand dollars, and the trip will last for ten days. Okay, I have twenty days for my holiday. How many places will we visit? Wait a moment, sir. I'll tell you later. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。It's very expensive to go to space for a holiday. However, gary took a real holiday in space. Gerry worked hard to make a lot of money to pay for his trip to space. IT took gary a few months to get some special training before he could go to space. His space holiday lasted nine days. On a space station there, he had to learn different ways to eat, drink and go to the bathroom. He had to learn how to save himself in space. Gary loved looking at earth. He said. IT looks so beautiful from space. He wanted to send a message from space. He expected people to know the importance of protecting our beautiful earth. It's very expensive to go to space for a holiday. However, gary took a real holiday in space. Gary worked hard to make a lot of money to pay for his trip to space. IT took gary a few months to get some special training before he could go to space. His space holiday lasted nine days. On a space station there, he had to learn different ways to eat, drink and go to the back bathroom. He had to learn how to save himself in space. Gary loved looking at earth. He said. IT looked so beautiful from space. He wanted to send a message from space. He expected people to know the importance of protecting our beautiful earth. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hello, this is jee. May I speak to mike? Hello, this is mike speaking. Are you busy now? mike? Yes, i'm learning how to make paper cuttings from the video. Can you make them? No, but that . sounds interesting. Which shape of paper cutting do you like best? That's not easy to choose. Maybe the paper cuttings with the shapes of animals, they are very lively and interesting. Maybe i'll give that a try sometime. Do you have any advice for getting started? sure. You can start with some simple pictures and use good scissors and don't be afraid to make mistakes. Thanks for the advice. Hello, this is jean. May I speak to mike? Hello, this is my speaking. Are you busy now? mike? Yes, i'm learning how to make paper cuttings from the video. Can you make them? No, but that . sounds interesting. Which shape of paper cutting do you like best? That's not easy to choose. Maybe the paper cuttings with the shapes of animals, they are very lively and interesting. Maybe i'll give this a try sometime. Do you have any advice for . getting started? Sure, you can start with some simple pictures and use good scissors and don't be afraid to make mistakes. Thanks for the advice. 第三节你将听到一则关于解压日的活动通知,请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。Good afternoon, everyone. Our stress relief day is on june first. At the school gym, you can fully enjoy yourself here. Here are the activities on that day. First, close your eyes and listen to light music. This can help you relax and calm down. Then you'll enjoy dancing to get energy. After the dance, take some time to share your worries on paper. Then you'll make paper planes and let the paper planes fly away after those activities. We hope you can learn that when you feel stressed, learn to relax yourself. Most importantly, remember that you are not alone. If you need any help or just want to have a talk, teachers will always be there. Good afternoon, everyone. Our stress relief day is on june first. At the school gym, you can fully enjoy yourself here. Here are the activities on that day. First, close your eyes and listen to light music. This can help you relax and calm down. Then you'll enjoy dancing to get energy after the dance, take some time to share your worries on paper, then you'll make paper planes and let the paper planes fly away after those activities. We hope you can learn that when you feel stressed, learn to relax yourself. Most importantly, remember that you are not alone. If you need any help or just want to have a talk, teachers will always be there. 听力考试到此结束。
67.than 68.is 69.a 70.When/If
五、71.Do you know about it/Do you know it/
Can you tell me something about it/...
72.It has a long history/It started in Henan/..
73.Yes,there are (many famous Yu Opera
performances)
74.Where can I see Hua Mulan The Legend
of the White Snake
75.Thank you /Thanks/...
六、One possible version:
Eat Well
Eating well is important for health.As for
my three meals,I usually have a bowl of porridge,
an egg and some fruits for breakfast.For lunch,
I often eat rice,some vegetables and a little
meat.Dinner is similar to lunch,but I eat less
to avoid getting too full before sleep.
I have some good eating habits.I always
drink plenty of water every day.I also eat
different kinds of foods to keep healthy.
However,I also have some bad eating habits.
For example,I eat junk food sometimes.And I
often eat quickly.
To improve my eating habits,I plan to eat
less junk food.I also plan to slow down when I
eat.I believe I can develop better eating habits
and stay healthy.
试卷6信阳市
-1~5ABABC 6~10 CAABB 11~15 CBBAC
16.June 17.light 18.energy 19.Share
20.alone
二、21.C
22.C【解析】根据Sand Art Club下方内容
中的“.make lovely pictures carefully.
The whole process needs full attention..”可
知,制作沙画需要认真、集中注意力。C项
符合题意。
23.A24.D25.C
26.B【解析】作者最初对项目很感兴趣,
但第一次会议中组员均不配合、不重视
项目。结合后续“第二次会议情况更糟”
可推断,第一次会议后作者的情绪应是
沮丧的。
27.A28.C
29.A【解析】作者独自做项目失败,妈妈
建议作者与组员合作,作者接受建议后,
调动了Jake和Lily的积极性,最终组员
配合、项目成功。故A项(作者接受妈妈
的建议)是故事的转折点。
30.B【解析】作者最初独自做项目失败,
接受妈妈的建议后,发挥组员优势,合作
完成的小册子获得了老师和同学的认
可。这个故事凸显“团队合作”的重要
河南专版英语
八年
性,故B项(团队合作能创造出真正出色
的成果)是作者想要告诉我们的道理。
31.C
32.B【解析】第二段提到“过去探月任务
发现月球南北极可能有冰。但月球土壤
中的水分极少,难以寻找和利用,这让人
类在月球上生存变得困难”。结合第一
段中的新发现“用月球土壤可大量制水”
可知,作者提及早期发现是为了与新发
现形成对比,突出新发现的价值。
33.B【解析】根据第三段中的“They
learned that just 100 g of lunar soil can
give us5.1gto7.6 g of water.”可知,100
克月球土壤可产生5.1克至7.6克水。由
此可推算,1000克月球土壤能产生的水
量为51克至76克。B图正确。
34.A
35.C【解析】过去探月发现月球水资源有
限,中国科学家通过研究嫦娥五号带回
的土壤,发现了用月球土壤制水的新方法,
这为月球生存和探月提供新可能。这一
过程体现了“科学发现在向前发展”。
36.C37.B38.E39.D40.A
三、41.B42.D
43.A【解析】后文提到“In the1960s,few
women studied science and did the job.",
由此可推断,Mae的职业梦想与科学相
关,故选A项。
44.C
45.D【解析】run away'“逃跑;跑开”;check
in“登记”;cheer up'“(使)变得更高兴,振
奋起来”;come true'“实现”。句意为:她
坚信她的努力能让她的梦想
D项符合句意。
46.C47.D48.C49.B50.A
51.C52.D53.D
54.A【解析】Mae作为第一位非裔美国女
性宇航员,打破了性别和种族的限制,她
的经历证明“任何事情都有可能”。
“Nothing is impossible”为常用表达,表示
“一切皆有可能”。
55.C【解析】set an example for sb.为固定
短语,表示“为某人树立榜样”。句意为:
她的故事为许多追求梦想的女孩树立
了榜样。
四、56.alive【解析】come alive是固定短语,表
示“变得生动;活灵活现”。设空处表示
“当《沂蒙山小调》响起时,沂蒙山的青山
绿水在音乐中变得生动起来”。alive符
合句意。
57.spirit 58.create 59.visiting
60.their 61.first 62.quickly 63.of
64.built 65.more
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66.out【解析】put out是固定短语,表示
“扑灭,熄灭;扔掉;出版”。消防员的主
要职能是灭火,故填out。
67.a 68.were 69.to 70.and
五、71.What were you doing
72.Do you often exercise Do you always
exercise Do you exercise a lot Do you
often take exercise/Do you often play
sports Do you often do sports/...
73.Thanks /Thank you(very much)/...
74.Yes/I think so/You're right That's
right/Good idea/Sounds like a good idea/
Sounds great /..
75.See you /See you tomorrow/See you then
六、One possible version:
Learn to Deal with Negative Emotions
Last month,I failed an important exam.I
felt really sad.
To deal with these negative emotions,
first,I communicated with my teacher.She
gave me useful advice on study methods.Then,
I started taking exercise,like jogging in the
morning.It helped me relax and gain energy.
Dealing with negative emotions in a right way
is important.It helps solve the problems.By
talking to others,we can get methods.Also,it
avoids causing more trouble.If we keep negative
feelings inside,things may become worse.
Let's learn to deal with negative emotions
to live a healthier and happier life.
试卷7三门峡市
-1~5 BAABC 6~10 CAABA 11~15 CCBAC
16.popular 17.Improve 18.stress
19.easy 20.everywhere
二、21.D22.C
23.D【解析】根据文中制作香云纱的过程
可知,先把布料放在薯莨汁中反复浸泡
(④),再把河泥涂抹在布料上静置40分
钟(③),然后用河水清洗布料(①),最后
在草地上将布料晾干(②)。故正确顺序
为④③①②。
24.A25.B
26.B【解析】由短文第二段内容可知,当
William得知Victor多年住在简易的木屋
里后,便和朋友们一起嘲笑他,故B项
(他的生活环境很艰苦)符合题意。
27.D【解析】由画线词前的“some rocks
from the cave wall fell(一些石头从山洞墙
上掉落)”可推测出,画线词处表示“石头
堵住了洞口”,故D项与blocked意思相近。
28.A
13
河南专版英语
八年
29.D【解析】由短文最后一段可知,William
在获救后对之前嘲笑Victor的行为感到
抱歉,推测他之后会去真正了解护林员
的工作,并开始尊重他们,故选D项。
30.D31.D32.D33.A34.C
35.B【解析】通读全文可知,文章围绕“植
物能否在月球土壤中生长”展开,核心是
“科学家关于在月球土壤中种植植物的
研究”,故B项正确。
36.E【解析】前文提到纸币上有河流、山
脉、建筑和名人的图片,后文提到这些图
片像是文化、历史和自然方面的小课程。
E项(这些图片通常展示了每个国家重
要的地方)起到了承上启下的作用,解释
了纸币上图片的意义。
37.D38.C39.B40.A
三、41.A【解析】由设空后的with a lot of freckles
可知,“我”在注重外表的年龄脸上却长
了许多雀斑,这让“我”感到很沮丧,故选
A项。
42.D【解析】设空处表示“我”在一份报纸
中找到了让自已的脸变得完美的方法,
D项符合句意。
43.B44.C45.C46.B47.B
48.D【解析】由下一段中妈妈的话“I never
saw you with that many freckles before.”可
知,“我”脸上的雀斑更多了,这是更糟的
结果。
49.D50.C51.A52.D53.B
54.A55.D
四、56.easiest57.keeps58.activities
59.ready 60.exercising 61.first
62.moment 63.comfortably
64.Although 65.yourself 66.to 67.of
68.How 69.were 70.an
五、71.What were you doing(at that time)/What
were you doing then
72.We took a bus there By bus
73.We watched the old things in the museum/...
74.How often do you have a study trip
75.You are right I agree with you /..
六、One possible version:
Lately,our school made a survey of 1,000
students'dream jobs.The students have
different dreams.Nearly half of them dream of
becoming doctors.Thirty percent of students
are interested in teaching,and fifteen percent
of them want to be office workers.Besides,a
few of them have other choices.
As for me,I'd like to be a teacher.My
primary school maths teacher once helped me
improve maths when I had difficulty in studying
maths,and I want to help students like her.I
also think teaching lets me watch kids grow
级
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