试卷3 新乡市新教材素养卷-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语期末试卷精选（新课标版 河南专版）

期末复习第3步·练真题 试卷3 新乡市2025秋期末新教材素养卷 八年级英语 根据新教材编写 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听力音频及文本 ( )1.What is Mr.Brown's talk about? A.Exercise and health. B.Healthy eating habits. C.How to give a speech. 戡 ( )2.Who was cleaning the car at this time yesterday? 封 A.Bill's father. B.Bill's mother. C.Bill's brother. ( )3.What does Jack's father do? 内 A.A doctor. B.A pilot. C.An engineer. 要 ( )4.Where will Jane go for her holiday? 题 A.To Beijing. B.To Paris. C.To London. 编 )5.How many spaceships do the speakers talk about? A.Three. B.Four C.Five 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 氧 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What does Jane want to be when she grows up? A.A doctor. B.An English teacher. C.A singer. )7.How long is Mike going to practice singing every day? A.For two hours. B.For three hours. C.For four hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A summer camp. B.Paper-cutting. C.A birthday gift. ( )9.What did Wu Dong make? 扇 A.A paper boat. B.A colourful kite. C.A model plane. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( 菲 )10.When is the speech? A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Wednesday. )11.What's the topic of Cindy's speech? A.Famous people. B.Space travel. C.Astronauts. 河南专版英语八年级上册 新课标第1页共8页 )12.What will Cindy do in the afternoon? A.Get information online.B.Read some books. C.Visit her uncle. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.How did Mary's family get to Guoliang Village? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train. ( )14.How long did it take the family to get to Guoliang Village? A.About 1 hour. B.About 2 hours. C.About 3 hours. )15.What did Mary and her dad do in the village? A.They took photos. B.They talked with villagers.C.They picked up stones. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填，词或， 个数字。短文读两遍。 My healthy grandfather Age 16. years old Looks very young Ability(能力)to live lives alone and does nearly everything at home all by himself: 17. washes clothes,does the cleaning and so on ●listens to18. music or news In the morning ●plays taijiquan ●talks with others Healthy daily life In the afternoon learns drawing ●learns about the19. through TV In the evening ●20. stays up 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)】 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dangerously Sweet:Sugar How much sugar can we have a day? Man:9 teaspoons of sugar =4g of sugar Woman:6 teaspoons of sugar (1 teaspoon) Child:3 teaspoons of sugar Sugar in foods and drinks ice cream(66 g) How much sugar do we have a day? The UK:17.1 teaspoons for each person China:12.5 teaspoons for each person cheesecake(95 g) The US:18.75 teaspoons for each person 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标 第2页共8页 试卷3 What does sugar do to our body? orange juice(300 mL) remembering less well rice milk(400 mL) looking older than our age holes in our teeth P Coke(330 mL) heart problems liver problems sports drink(590 mL) spending longer stomach problems time in the bathroom 00 feeling worried or grape juice(400 mL) getting fat unhappy easily sleeping less well bb b 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How much sugar can a 5-year-old boy have one day? A.3 teaspoons. B.4 teaspoons. C.6 teaspoons. D.9 teaspoons. ( )22.How much sugar does a Chinese have a day? A.17.1g B.12.5g C.18.75g D.50g ( )23.Which of the following drinks has the least sugar? A.A box of rice milk. B.A bottle of Coke. C.A bottle of sports drink. D.A cup of orange juice. )24.What may happen to you if you drink a lot of grape juice every day for many years? A.Get thinner. B.Be happy easily. C.Have tooth problems. D.Have a good memory. ( )25.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A.Sports. B.Culture C.Health. D.Travel. B The sky was starting to turn dark.Mark and his father were worried because they got lost in the forest. It was the first time that they had hiked through that area. Again,Mark's father stopped and took out the map and compass（指南针)from his bag.“I think they will be useful this time,"he said.It was hard to see in the dark.Mark took out his flashlight( 筒)and shone it on the map.Mark said,“▲_”After making sure which direction to go in,they felt less worried.When Mark's father took his first step,he suddenly lost his balance and fell over."Dad! Are you OK?"Mark shouted.He quickly reached out his hand to his father.Luckily,his father held on to the branch (of a tree with his other hand.However,Mark's father lost the map and compass.That made it difficult for them to find their way out. 试卷3 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第3页共8页 Mark and his father had no choice but to put up a tent near a river to spend the night.When night fell,the stars came out,lighting the whole sky.Suddenly,an idea came to Mark's mind."Why not use the stars to find our way?"he said."You are such a clever boy.We are sure to return safely,"Mark's father said.If they could find the North Star,they would find out which direction is north.After Mark picked it out,they made their way out of the forest. Mark finally knew that the stars in the night sky are more than just pretty lights.They can save your life if you get lost. 弥 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.Why did Mark and his father feel worried at first? A.Because they couldn't find their way in the forest. 封 B.Because they couldn't find their bag. C.Because they lost their flashlight and map. D.Because they were afraid of the dark. ()27.Which of the following can be put in“△_”？ 线 A.We should head south,Dad. B.Be careful with the plants,Dad. C.We brought a wrong map,Dad. D.The compass doesn't work,Dad. ( )28.How did Mark's father feel after hearing Mark's idea? A.Nervous. B.Disappointed. C.Hopeful. D.Awful. 内 )29.What does the underlined word“it”refer to(指的是)？ 煙 A.The river. B.The light. C.The sky. D.The North Star. ( )30.What is the best title for the text? 不 A.A Different Forest B.A Useful Compass C.A New Direction D.A Special Guide C "The Five-Starred Red Flag flies high..."Whenever we hear the song,we will sing along.The song is 要 called Ode to the Motherland(《歌唱祖国》).Its writer is Wang Xin.. On October1,l949,Wang Xin took part in the Founding Ceremony(开国大典)of the People's Republic of China.He was deeply moved and decided to write a song at once for New China.He had many ideas but he thought all of them weren't good enough. 答 One day in September 1950,on the way to Beijing Railway Station,Wang Xin walked past Tian'anmen Square.The moment he saw the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in the wind,a few words for the song came into his mind.On the train back to Tianjin,when he saw the fields and mountains outside the window,the main part of the song began to take shape,“Over the mountains,across the plains(平原).” 题 擗 When Wang Xin arrived home,he said with excitement,"I made it!I made it!"He finished the whole song right away.The next morning,he went to a local newspaper,hoping they could publish the song.But they refused him. However,Wang Xin didn't give up.He led a music group to play the song in different places.The song really brought people power and more love for the country. 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第4页共8页 In September 1951,People's Daily published Ode to the Motherland finally and it got popular across the country.From then on,it often appeared during many important national events. Wang Xin once said,"I wrote many works in my life,but I believe I only wrote 'two songs'.One is Ode to the Motherland,a song with musical notes )and the other is a song for the motherland with all my heart..” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.Why does the writer begin the text with part of a song? A.To answer a question. B.To raise readers'interest. C.To start a conversation. D.To introduce the writer's plan. ( )32.When did Wang Xin decide to write a song for New China? A.In October 1949.B.In September 1950.C.In October 1950.D.In September 1951. )33.What does the underlined word "refused"in Paragraph 4 mean? 拟 A.支持 B.惩罚 C.拒绝 D.奖励 ( 封 )34.What spirit can we learn from Wang Xin? A.Never give up.B.Always be curious.C.Keep on learning.D.Help those in need. ( )35.What can we infer()from Wang Xin's words in the last paragraph? 要答题) A.He sang two songs in his life. B.He put his heart into his own life. C.He wrote a song in two cities. D.He had deep love for the motherland. 陶 D What is the city of Pu'er in Yunnan famous for?Pu'er tea,of course.It's one of the most important Chinese teas.36 The city has the perfect weather conditions for growing coffee.As a result,it is a top coffee bean producer in China.In 1892,a Frenchman planted the first coffee seed (in a local village. 37. Today,coffee growing is a huge industry there. 38. It's also a place for coffee lovers to experience the whole coffee production.Hands-on activities include everything from picking and drying beans to brewing()and tasting coffee. At the Elephant Coffee House,you can enjoy a cup while watching Asian elephants walk freely. 39. "It seems like another planet,"says Huang Daxiang,a coffee lover. Visitors can also try their hand at making coffee soap()at other houses.Pu'er also hosts coffee- themed(咖啡主题的)events,such as coffee brewing competitions.40. That's what being a famous coffee city is all about. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.Such a special mix(结合)is nice.. 烂 B.In 1988,Pu'er started its coffee farming. C.But Pu'er is not just about growing coffee beans D.But did you know that Pu'er is also the coffee capital()in China? E.You can try different coffee tastes and meet people from all over the world. 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标 第5页共8页 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)》 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Once in a village lived a woman with a hot temper().She used to say 41 words to others when she got angry.People in her village didn't like her and were 42 when talking to her.Later,the woman knew that her anger()was becoming a big 43 for her. One day,the woman 44 that a great doctor came to her village.She decided to ask him for help. She went to meet the doctor and said,"Excuse me.I can't 45 my anger.In anger,I often say bad things to others and later I 46 it.I'm very sad.Please give me some 47 to help me stop getting angry." The doctor gave the woman a bottle and said,“Whenever you get angry,take a few sips(一小口)of this medicine and 48 for a while.This medicine will help you." The woman thanked the doctor and went back to her home. After that day,whenever she got angry,she took the medicine and 49 her anger became less. A few days later,she went to the doctor again and said,"Thank you.Everything 50 with your medicine.My anger becomes less and less after I take it.Please give me more." The doctor 51 and said,"There was no medicine in that bottle.It was just filled with 52 When you got angry and drank from that bottle,you couldn't say anything 53 there was water in your mouth.So,always keep silent()whenever you get angry and all your 54 from anger will not happen anymore..” The woman remembered that.She thanked the doctor again and went away happily.From then on, the woman got along 55 people in her village. )41.A.old B.magic C.bad D.simple ( )42.A.nervous B.lonely C.sleepy D.happy )43.A.choice B.secret C.problem D.opinion ( )44.A.believed B.heard C.achieved D.thought )45.A.design B.control C.expect D.greet )46.A.record B.divide C.trust D.regret )47.A.exercise B.medicine C.project D.knowledge )48.A.wait B.shake C.knock D.collect ( )49.A.carefully B.luckily C.slowly D.especially )50.A.goes up B.goes straight C.goes around D.goes well )51.A.pointed B.cried C.smiled D.warned )52.A.oil B.milk C.soup D.water )53.A.though B.because C.after D.before )54.A.troubles B.purposes C.manners D.promises )55.A.with B.around C.over D.for 河南专版英语 八年级 上册 新课标第6页 共8页 试卷 3 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they moment repair interest when minute quick look wake out When I was at school,I didn't think I was good at anything.The other children learned things 56. ,but I didn’t.Iwas57. in only one thing-cars.I spent ages 58. at how my grandpa's old car worked.But my mom wasn't interested in cars at all,and she was tired of me going on about 59. all the time. One day,there was a school trip.I 60. up early to catch the bus.We were going down the road 61. the bus suddenly stopped.I thought we ran out of petrol(汽油)，but the driver told us there was something wrong with the engine ()He would have to call someone to 62. it.I offered to see for myself and soon worked 63. what to do:I just needed to put back a cable(电线).After ten64. the bus was on the road again.And everyone in the bus cheered for me. At that 65 I knew there was something I could do.When I left school,I set up my own car repair business.Now,I'm doing really well. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Students Would you like to travel to Mars? 66. Hao Xingchen is very dangerous to travel by spaceship.I am not ready for that. Also,Earth is like my mother.I don't want to leave her behind. 67. space.If I could travel to Mars,I'd like to be Yu Cong I'm curious 68. first to go there.I can do something helpful for the human beings I wouldn't go to Mars.The temperature there is freezing at night.The atmosphere( Liu Jiakun 层)is very thin69. there is very little oxygen(氧气).Even if we can arrive there safely,we may not live there. Going to Mars would surely be a big challenge.I want to have a try.In this way I will Wei Yi explore space and come closer 70. the galaxy(银河系).I heard that there are aliens on Mars.I want to know if it is true. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Andy comes from the UK.He and Binbin are in the Nature Club.) A:Hi,Binbin.I'm going to do a project about the Qinling Mountains. 71. B:Sure.What do you want to know? A:Let me see.72. 试卷3 河南专版英语八年级上册 新课标第7页共8页 B:They're in Shaanxi,the centre of China.The mountains are more than 2,000 kilometres long.They have a height of 2,000 metres on average above sea level ()The highest mountain is Mount Taibai. A:73. B:It's more than 3,700 metres high. A:Are there any valuable animals in the Qinling Mountains? B:74. Many valuable animals live there,such as pandas,golden 弥 monkeys and so on.They are home to wildlife. A:I see.75. B:I quite agree with you.That's why we work a lot to protect the green mountains. 封 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华，你收到一封来自外国朋友Alan的电子邮件，他与你分享了校园生活。请根据 以下内容，给他回复一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua, 线 How's it going?I'm always tired these days.Every day,I have P.E.class and do much exercise.You know I'm not good at exercising but I have to do it.What's your opinion about it and why?I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, 内 Alan 注意： 1.表达你的观点，给出两点理由并进行阐述； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 不 3.100词左右（邮件中已给出的内容不计入总词数）。 Dear Alan, I'm glad to get your e-mail and I really understand you. 要 答 题 粥 Yours, Li Hua 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第8页共8页各地期末试卷精选河南专版，洛阳朝霞文化股份有限公司出品。试卷3，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。one. Hello, may I speak to mr. Brown? Sorry, now he's giving the students to talk about healthy eating habits. Hello, may I speak to mr. Brown? Sorry, now he's giving the students to talk about healthy eating habits. Two, bill, were you doing your homework at this time yesterday? No. I was cleaning the car with my father. Bill, were you doing your homework at this time yesterday? No, I was cleaning the car with my father. Three, what does your father do? Jack, he is an engineer. He works in a famous factory. I also want to be an engineer when I grow up. What does your father do? Jack. he is an engineer. He works in a famous factory. I also want to be an engineer when I grow up. For what are you thinking about? Jane. I have a three week holiday. I'm thinking about taking a trip. What about going to london? London is a good choice. I want to spend the whole holiday there. What are you thinking about? Jane. I have a three week holiday. I'm thinking about taking a trip. What about going to london? London is a good choice. I want to spend the whole holiday there. Five, hi pol, I am reading some information about chinese spaceships. interesting. Tell me something about them. Sandhu. eighteen, went to space on April twenty five, twenty twenty four. Sandhu, nineteen, on october thirty of twenty twenty four, and shanghai twenty on April twenty four, twenty twenty five. great. I am proud of china. Hi paul. I am reading some information about chinese spaceships. interesting. Tell me something about them. Sandhu, eighteen, went to space on April twenty fifth twenty twenty four. Sandhu, nineteen, on october thirty th, twenty twenty four. And shanghai, twenty on April twenty four, twenty twenty five. great. I am proud of china. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Jane, what are you going to be when you grow up? I love kids and english, so I want to be an english teacher. What about you make? My parents want me to become a doctor, but I want to be a singer. That sounds difficult. How are you going to be a singer? I'm going to practice singing for two hours every day. I believe your dream will come true. Jane, what are you going to be when you grow up? I love kids in english, so I want to be an english teacher. What about you make? My parents want me to become a doctor, but I want to be a singer. That sounds difficult. How are you going to be a singer? I'm going to practice singing for two hours every day. I believe your dream will come true. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi udon. I heard you went to a summer camp. Can you tell me something . about IT? sure. There were different kinds of lessons in the summer camp, such as kite making, paper cutting and three d printing. What lesson did you take? Kite making in paper cutting? cool. Did you make anything special? Yes. I made a colorful kite for my brother as a birthday gift. Good for you. Hi udon. I heard . you went to a summer camp. Can you tell me something about IT? sure. There are different kinds of lessons in the summer camp, such as kite making, paper cutting and 3d printing。What lesson did you take? Kite making in paper cutting? cool. Did you make anything special? Yes. I made a colorful kite for my brother as a birthday gift. Good for you. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, I am Cindy is sunday today, but i'll be very busy. My science teacher asks me to give a speech. Next wednesday, I will talk about space travel. I think most of my classmates will be interested in IT. In the morning, I plan to get some information about IT online, and in the afternoon, I will visit my uncle for more information. He is a famous astronaut. I want to know something about his space travel experience. I am sure my speech will be a big success. Hello, I am Cindy is sunday today, but i'll be very busy. My science teacher asks me to give a speech. Next wednesday, I will talk about space travel. I think most of my classmates will be interested in IT. In the morning, I plan to get some information about IT online, and in the afternoon, I will visit my uncle for more information. He is a famous astronaut. I want to know something about his space travel experience. I am sure my speech will be a big success. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, mary, where did you go? Last weekend. I went to go Young village with my family. That's a good place. How did you . get there by car? How long did you take . about two hours? Oh, it's not far. yes. And we enjoyed ourselves there. What did you do there? My dad and I talked with local villagers. My brother picked up some beautiful stones, and my mom took many photos. Oh, wonderful. I hope to go there next weekend. Hey, mary, where did you go? Last weekend. I went to go yang village with my family. That's a good place. How did you get there . by car? How long did you take . about two hours? Oh, it's not far. yes. And we enjoyed ourselves there. What did you do there? My dad and I talked with local villagers. My brother picked up some beautiful stones, and my mom took many photos. Oh, wonderful. I hope to go there next weekend. 第三节听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。My grandfather is seventy years old, but he's very healthy and looks very Young, like a fifty year old men. He lives alone and does nearly everything at home all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the cleaning and so on. Does my grandpa have a secret to stay healthy? Nothing special. His health comes from his healthy daily life. Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio. He listens to like music or news and goes to the park to play tie G, T. One in the park. He talks with others in the afternoon. He goes to the university for the old to learn drawing there after supper in the evening, he watches TV for about one hour to learn about the world. He goes to bed at about nine o'clock. He never stays up. My grandfather is seventy years old, but he's very healthy and looks very Young, like a fifty year old man. He lives alone and does nearly everything at home all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes, close, does the cleaning and so on. Does my grandpa have a secret to stay healthy? Nothing special. His health comes from his healthy daily life. Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio. He listens to light music or news and goes to the park to play hyg one in the park, he talks with others. In the afternoon, he goes to the university for the old to learn drawing there after supper. In the evening, he watches T, V for about one hour to learn about the world. He goes to bed at about nine o'clock. He never stays up. 听力考试到此结束。 存的重要条件，由此可推断habitable应 与“适合生存”相关。结合备选项可知， habitable与fine to live on同义。 34.D 35.B【解析】文章以“外太空是否有生命” 开篇，围绕“寻找火星生命”展开一从 1877年对火星“人工河流”的猜测，到后 续探测器发现火星曾有地下水、土壤含 水，再到中国“祝融号”发现火星曾有海 洋，最终指向“火星曾可能适合生命生 存”的推测。B项（你好，火星上有人 吗？)既呼应了开篇“是否有地外生命”的 疑问，也贯穿了全文对“火星是否存在生 命”的探索，最适合作文章标题。 36.E【解析】上文描述作者在公园观察到 “云朵形状改变，天空变灰”的现象，接着 以“I asked myself'”引出内心疑问，后续又 提到“I decided to find it out..”。这说明设 空处需填一个基于观察现象并能驱动后 续探索的问题。E项（不同的云会带来 不同的天气吗？)符合上下文语境。 37.C38.D39.A40.B 三、41.D【解析】根据后一句“I always believed Tai Chi was for old people.”可知，此处表 示作者觉得朋友是在开玩笑。kid作名 词，表示“小孩；年轻人”；作动词，表示 “开玩笑”。故选D项。 42.C 43.A【解析】根据下文可知，此处表示太 极给“我”的身心带来了很大的变化。 44.B45.B46.A47.B48.C 49.D50.B 51.A【解析】focus on“专注于”；check in “登记”；put on“举办；上演；展出”；look after'“照顾”。此处表示“我”甚至开始专 注于太极背后的中国古代文化。focus on符合句意。 52.D53.C54.C55.D 四、56.amazing 57.above 【解析】句意为：山峰高耸于云层 之上。above(在…上面)符合句意。 58.culture 59.known 【解析】be known for..意为 “因…而众所周知” 60.trees 61.If 62.its 63.shows 64.clearly 65.visit 66.and 67.an 68.to 69.with/among 70.most 五、71.What were you doing at that time 72.How long did it take you to finish it/reach the finish line 73.How often do you run 74.What are you going to be/How about you/... 75.Hope your dream can come true/... 9 河南专版英语 六、One possible version: Growing pains and gains Everyone meets problems when he or she grows up.I once had a big headache-being shy to speak in public.When there were class discussions,my heart raced,and I just stayed quiet,afraid of making mistakes. Then,my deskmate,a brave and outgoing girl,noticed this.She often invited me to join small-group talks,and we practiced speaking together after class.My English teacher also gave me chances to read aloud in class.Slowly, I became more confident.Now,I can express ideas clearly in front of the whole class. This experience taught me that taking small steps and getting help from others can beat shyness.No matter what difficulties we face,as long as we try,we'll grow a lot. 试卷3新乡市 -1~5 BACCA 6~10 BAABC 11~15 BCABB 16.70/seventy 17.cooks 18.light 19.world 20.never 二、21.A 22.D【解析】根据材料中“How much sugar do we have a day?”下面的内容“China: l2.5 teaspoons for each person”以及“1 teaspoon=4 g of sugar”可知，中国人每天 摄入的糖含量为：12.5×4=50（克）。 23.D24.C25.C26.A 27.A【解析】根据空格后一句“After making sure which direction to go in,they felt less worried(确定了要走的方向后，他们不那 么担心了)”可知，空格处的内容应与 “确定行进方向”相关。A项（爸爸，我们 应该往南走)提及具体方向，符合语境。 28.C29.D 30.D【解析】Mark和父亲迷路后，从依赖 地图、指南针到最终依靠北极星找到方 向，“星星”成为帮助他们走出森林的特 殊“向导”。故D项（一个特殊的向导）最 适合作本文标题。 31.B32.A33.C 34.A【解析】第四段提到王莘向地方报社 投稿被拒绝，第五、六段提到王莘没有放 弃，他带领一个音乐团体在不同地方演 奏这首歌，最终歌曲被《人民日报》发表 并广受欢迎。这一过程体现了“永不放 弃”的精神。 35.D【解析】王莘在最后一段说“我一生 写了很多作品，但我认为我只写了‘两首 歌’：一首是《歌唱祖国》，一首有音符的 歌；另一首是用全部真心为祖国写的 歌”。这里的“两首歌”本质上都围绕“祖 国”，可感受到他对祖国深厚的爱。 上册新课标 36.D【解析】前文明确提到“普洱因普洱 茶闻名”，D项（但你知道普洱也是中国 的咖啡之都吗？)用but自然过渡，既承接 了“普洱茶”的话题，又引出后文即将展开 的“普洱咖啡”主题，符合段落衔接逻辑。 37.B38.C 39.A【解析】前文提到“在大象咖啡馆，你 可以一边喝咖啡，一边看亚洲象自由行走”， A项（这样的特殊结合很棒）中的special mix指代前文“喝咖啡+看大象”的组合。 40.E 三、41.C42.A43.C44.B45.B 46.D47.B48.A49.C 50.D【解析】goup“上升；上涨”；go straight “直行”；go around“绕行；走遍；传播”；go we“进展顺利”。女人感谢医生，说“我 的怒气越来越少”，由此可知药起到了作 用，故D项正确。 51.C52.D53.B54.A 55.A【解析】get along with是固定短语，表 示“和…和睦相处”，符合“女人改变 脾气后，和村里人关系变好”的语境。 四、56.quickly57.interested58.looking 59.them【解析】前文提到“我”只对汽车 感兴趣，此处going on about(喋喋不休地 谈论)的对象应是前文的cars。设空处 作about的宾语，指代cars,故填they的宾 格形式them。 60.woke 61.when 62.repair 63.out 64.minutes 65.moment 66.It 67.about 68.the 69.and 70.to 五、71.Can you tell me something about them/the Qinling Mountains 72.Where are the Qinling Mountains 73.How high is it/What's the height of it/ Mount Taibai /.. 74.Sure/Of course/Yes(,there are) 75.The Qinling Mountains are important/ great valuable 六、One possible version: Dear Alan, I'm glad to get your e-mail and I really understand you.However,I think doing exercise is important for us.Here are my reasons. First,exercise helps us improve our health. Though you feel tired now,daily exercise will make you stronger.For example,it can improve your sleep and give you more energy. Second,exercise reduces stress.After studying for a long time,playing sports helps you relax and clear your mind.You might even find it fun once you get used to it! Don't worry if you're not good at it now. 河南专版英语 八年 Just try your best and do it step by step.You'll see the difference soon! Yours, Li Hua 试卷4商丘市 一、1~5 ACBAC6~10 CABBB11~15 CCBAC 16.Sunday 17.brother 18.20/twenty 19.model 20.guide 二、21.A 22.B【解析】由材料可知，BMI在18.5~23.9 之间为健康，Mark的BMI为23，因此他 是健康的。 23.B24.D 25.D【解析】本文主要介绍了肥胖症的判 断方法、危害以及控制体重的方法等， 故本文主要是想告诉我们应该关注肥胖 问题。 26.B27.A 28.C【解析】画线词所在句意为“宇航员 在零 有这样的感受”，结合上文 可知这种感受是失重(weightlessness)。 因此gravity意为“重力”。 29.A 30.D【解析】文章开头提到家人建议Mary 当宇航员，但她不确定；随后叔叔带她去 科学博物馆，在博物馆中，她对太空相关 事物，尤其是对机器人手臂模型产生浓 厚兴趣，回家路上做的太空梦进一步强 化了她对太空的向往，最终Mary确定自 己想当宇航员。故这次科学博物馆之旅 是Mary决定成为一名宇航员的原因。 31.A 32.C【解析】第二段结尾提到“年轻一代 开始通过网络视频和现场演出发现昆曲 之美”，第三段紧接着通过Fang Qian的 感受和评价具体说明年轻人对昆曲的喜 爱，这是“举例子”的论证方式。 33.D34.B 35.D【解析】作者开篇介绍昆曲的历史地 位及曾面临的挑战，接着说明当下年轻 人通过学校教育、社交媒体重新关注昆 曲，再通过Fang Qian和Fu Jin的例子体 现昆曲的价值，最后以“相信在年轻人的 支持下，昆曲会在中国乃至世界流行”结 尾，可见作者的写作目的是“鼓励更多人 了解昆曲”。 36.C37.D38.B39.A40.E 三、41.A42.D 43.A【解析】后文妈妈看到村庄时说“1t's beautiful”,推断“我们”搭建的小村庄看 起来很不错。perfect(完美的；极好的) 能体现村庄的美观。 44.C45.A46.B47.D48.A 49.C50.D51.B 级 上册新课标 10