内容正文:
e
期末复习第2步·攻专项
专项4语篇填空
根据新教材编写
编者按:本专项针对期末高频话题设置,考查教材重点单词和语
法,帮助学生提升在语境中正确运用词汇和语法知识的能力。
A
第一节
especially come everything out child
stop although surprise breath drive
I started to plan the trip to Alamere Falls months ago.I searched
弥
the Internet(网络)for1.
the route,the best time to
线
visit,the weather and so on.And finally the big day 2.
My friends Janice and Devin came with me.My mum 3.
要答题
us there.At about 7:30 in the morning,we started off!The laughter
(欢声笑语)of us three4.
filled the small car.But
about 20 minutes later,it started to rain!And it seemed the rain
wouldn't 5.
soon.
The drive was slow in the morning rain.6.
Mum
tried to cheer us up,we three children felt unhappy all the way,
7.
me.
But when we arrived at the Point Reyes National Seashore,the
sun came 8.
It lit up our spirits.As we walked along
the Coast Trail,we sang a lot.The views along the way were wonderful.
Devin was 9.
to see a group of whales(鲸鱼)in the sea!
After walking for an hour,we finally saw it:Alamere Falls.This
great waterfall dropped 12 metres straight down!It really took our
10.
away!
第二节
My Dream
I want to be an astronaut(宇航员)and fly into space;
I want to fly like a bird above the clouds.
I11.
going to ride my rocket with bright lights;
I want to pass the stars I saw on cold winter nights.
河南专版英语八年级上册
新课标第1页共6页
第二节真实情境
I want people to watch me 12
their TV screens;
I want them all to see me go in those amazing scenes ()
Q
Day One
I want to be an astronaut and go to see the beautiful Saturn
✉D
We arrived in Xiamen at around 10 pm and tasted
s00n;
)
some local food.That day,we walked 11.
I want to go to Mars as well 13.
D
Moon.
about 5 hours.Just as we headed back,we found a little
I want to spend my holidays in a rocket that can rise high;
restaurant at the top of the mountain.Maybe because it was
past lunchtime,12.
I want to fly away and say goodbye 14.
weren't many people
our sky.
)
when we walked in,and we could pick the best place.
I want to see new planets and kids who aren't like me;
q
Day Two
I want to explore 15.
strangest lands and still
T
We got 13.
at 8 am and headed straight
be home for afternoon tea.
to the beach.We spent the rest of the day by the sea.We went
D
to a seaside cafe,read under a tree in the park,and took pictures
B
)
by the beach..The sunset(日落)was14.
第一节
beautiful that we didn't leave until it was quite dark.
T
Day Three
and
important healthy we
mean least
suggestion eat attention without
We spent 15.
third day in Gulangyu.It's
✉)
another wonderful day.We left the next morning and headed
Nearly every day,we talk about the topic of health.But what is a
back to Beijing.
healthy lifestyle?It 1.
eating well and getting enough
exercise.Here are some useful 2.
第一节〔重庆市〕
Eat different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables.We
all know that eating them keeps us fit,but many of 3.
thousand
something for designer dream
popular
however finish succeed
start
only eat our favorite food.We should remember that we can get what
Do you know what you are going to do when you are young?Lots
our body needs by 4.
all kinds of food.
of people are good at 1.
when they are young.And a
Drink water and milk often.Everybody knows that water is
few children know what career()they want to follow when they
5
Besides water,children also need plenty of calcium
grow up.2.
not everyone can set up their own company.
(to grow strong bones.In your daily life,you should drink at
This is what Isabella did.She 3.
to design toys by
6.
three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older.
herself when she was eight years old.
You'd better try to have drinks 7.
sugar.
In the beginning she designed and made clothes just
Pay 8.
to your body.When you are eating,notice
fun.To her surprise,the clothes she designed were
5.
and won many people's love.So she decided to sell
how your body feels.When your stomach is full,stop eating.Eating
them online.Then she had a business.Now,as a 6.
too much makes you become 9.
and fat.
she often takes part in different fashion()shows to bring her
Reduce()the time you spend in watching TV 10.
designs to people.
playing computer games.Please try to spend more time in doing
Isabella spent time 7.
school and went to college.
sports,like running,swimming and so on.
She is smart,and she has 8.
of fans online.They love
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第2页共6页
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第3页共6页专项4
her works very much.Above all,she really knows what is important to
9.
in the world of fashion.
“Now I can follow my10.
and be a teenager at the
same time.I think I'm lucky,"she says.
第二节
Wonderful trips for each season in Henan!
Spring
Summer
In spring,the best-loved
Laojun Mountain in Luan-
activity is to admire peonies(
chuan is a great place to keep
牡丹)in Luoyang.Luoyang
away 12.
thesummer
is the“City of Peonies”,and
heat.There are green trees and
there 11.
countless
beautiful waterfalls.The air there
peony flowers.You can take a walk
is fresh and cool.Thousands of
in the National Peony Garden
people come here to hike.It's
and enjoy the beautiful flowers.
an excellent place 13.
experience nature
Autumn
Winter
Kaifeng is wonderful in
There is no more exciting
autumn.The ginkgo trees in the
activity than skiing in winter.
Millennium City Park turn golden
Xinxiang is 15.
(金黄色的).You can take a
amazing place for skiing.After
rickshaw(人力车)to visit the
skiing,you can relax in hot
ancient streets,taste delicious
springs.You can also try local
snacks,14.
feel
snacks.
the slow life.
D
第一节〔河南中考改编〕
child
travel year and he at great amazing turn hard
Wu Daozi was one of the 1.
Chinese artists.He
was
well-known for 2.
own way of painting with
excellent skills.
专项4河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第4页共6页
Wu lost his parents when he was a young 3.
and he
lived a very poor life.The young Wu had to work very 4.
to make a living.He began to learn painting not from famous painters
5.
that time,but from folk artisans(手艺人)in today's
Henan Province.
In order to learn how to paint landscapes,Wu followed a great
painter and he 6.
to many places with mountains and
rivers.After three 7.
of learning,he created the so-
called shuti of landscape painting.Also,he became the first artist in
Chinese art history to 8.
landscapes into a new kind of
painting.
Besides landscapes,Wu also learned a lot in painting human
figures(人像).He was especially good at it9.
developed
his special painting skills.
During his lifetime,Wu painted more than 300 10.
murals(壁画).No wonder he is called“Sage of Art(画圣)”in China.
第二节选材新风向革命文化
Taiping Ancient Town is at the confluence(交汇处)of the Gulin
River and the Chishui River in Sichuan.And the buildings there are
famous 11.
their Ming and Qing Dynasty styles.
Speaking of Taiping Ancient Town,it is natural 12.
think of the famous event"Siduchishui".In the spring of 1935,the
Central Red Army succeeded in going across the Chishui River four
times.The second and fourth crossings took place at Taiping Ancient
Town.13.
a deep meaning of the red culture the event left!
Changzheng (Long March)Street is in 14.
center
of the ancient town.It is about five hundred metres long and the buildings
are spread out along it.Every year,thousands 15.
students come to visit it and study the spirits of the Long March.
E
第一节〔河北中考改编〕
expect difficult foot I so camp
good through loud happiness
There is a special jug()on our kitchen table.I put some small
pieces of paper and a pen next to the jug.Anyone in 1.
family is free to write down something good.We call the jug"Good
Things Jug'”.
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第5页共6页
At the end of the year,we get together to empty the jug.We take
turns to read the“Good Things”2.
Some of the things
are interesting,some are serious(严肃的),and some just give hope.
Over the past twelve months,many 3.
things
happened.But the"Good Things"helped us get 4.
the hard
time.Here are a few things from the"Good Things Jug":
“Jim and I went5.
with our parents.There we
弥
taught my pet cat how to clap()with his 6.
"With my parents'care,I was well again after an illness.I'm so
thankful to my parents for their love.It's the 7.
thing
on earth!
封
…
Our“Good Things Jug'”is full of love,hope and8.
The little messages tell us that we can always 9.
good
things to come,even during difficult times.10.
线
encourage you to create your"Good Things Jug"today.I am sure it
will make a big difference in your future life.
第二节
内
a Click Searcl
Enjoy the Beauty of Chinese Culture
啤
HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT
By Maggie on 08/06 5:07 PM
不
Can you imagine(想象)that a
student from Thailand learns to play the
pipa,the guzheng..?Don't be surprised!
t'sme!There11.
many kinds of traditional
要
Chinese musical instruments.It was hard for me to have a Chinese
music class 12.
first.But as I listened to the beautiful
music from my teacher,I decided 13.
learn.Now
答
I can play the erhu.I feel proud!
By Sophia on 08/06 6:04 PM
Hi,I'm from Italy.When I first took an art
class about paper-cutting in Chinatown,I fell in
题
烯
love 14.
the traditional Chinese art.
It's surprising that people can turn the red paper into all kinds
of beautiful shapes with just 15.
pair of scissors.
After that,I spent most of my free time learning it.I think it
shows the creativity and aesthetic (of the Chinese people.
河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第6页共6页F
1.D【解析】空前一句提到“三名航天员参与
了这项激动人心的任务”,空后则分别介绍了
陈冬、陈中瑞和王杰三名航天员。由此可知,
空处需要一句过渡句,连接“三名航天员”这
一整体和他们各自的特点。D项(他们每个
人都为任务带来了自己的技能)既承接了上
文提到的“三名航天员”,又引出了下文对三
人不同经历和职责的具体说明,逻辑连贯。
2.B
3.C【解析】空前讲述了航天员的第二项任
务:研究生物在太空中的生存方式。通过观
察斑马鱼和其他小型生物,他们希望能帮助
未来的长期太空旅行者。由此可知,空处应
与这项研究的意义或结果相关。C项(这些实
验能为我们带来新的知识)符合语境。
4.E5.A
G
1.E
2.A【解析】根据下文提到的制作纸火箭的材
料
一纸卷,以及最后提到的“it's the simplest'
可知,用纸卷制作火箭非常简单、快捷。A项
符合文章逻辑。
3.D4.C
5.B【解析】由下文中的“lovely stars and planets
on the wall”可知,此处与在房间的墙上进行
创作有关,B项与下文联系紧密,且B项中的
it指代上文中的wall。
专项3完形填空
A
1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.B
7.C【解析】serve“接待;服务”;express“表
达”;appear'“出现”;explore“探索”。上文提到
Betty开始上戏剧课并享受表演,此处应表示
她的才华逐渐显现(appear)。
8.A9.C
10.D【解析】argue with“与…争论”;keep
away from“远离”;get rid of“摆脱”;get along
wth“和…和睦相处”。上文提到一位同学
对Betty的成功感到不满,但Betty始终保持
友好的态度。由此可推断,Betty最终与这位
同学化解了矛盾,并和睦相处。
11.A12.C13.C14.D15.B
B
1.C
2.B【解析】这里考查固定短语turn a blind
eye to.,意为“对…视而不见、放任不管”。
句意为:当然了,我的班主任不会对此视而
不见。
3.A4.C
5
河南专版英语
5.D【解析】compare“比较”;record'“记录”;
believe“相信;认为”;seem“似乎;好像”。此
处表示“我”小时候误以为老师“没事可做”,
seemed能体现“我”的主观认知一误以为老
师不用工作,符合儿童视角。
6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.A
12.C13.B14.D15.B
1.A2.D
3.B【解析】上文提到“我从不爱吃蔬菜,变成
了爱吃蔬菜的人”,这是妈妈努力后的积极结
果。下文提到“她常和其他家长分享经验”,
这体现出妈妈对这件事的认可和积极态度。
故B项(骄傲的)符合文意。
4.C【解析】cut out裁剪”;care about'“关注;关
心”;fall in love with“爱上”;keep in touch with
“跟…保持联系”。全文围绕“妈妈让孩子
爱吃蔬菜”展开,此处是妈妈的第一个方法。
下文提到“用有趣的方式处理蔬菜”,核心
目的是让孩子对蔬菜产生好感,进而喜欢吃
蔬菜。
5.B6.D7.B8.A9.C10.A11.B
12.D13.B14.A15.C
D
1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.D
7.A【解析】上文提到“世界上很多地方都有
放风筝的传统”,下文则说明杨红卫的风筝不
仅有鸟类图案,还有与中国故事和历史相关
的图案。由此可知,空处应体现中国风筝与
其他地方风筝的核心差异—一背后的文化内
涵。A项符合语境。
8.C9.B10.D11.C
12.C【解析】空前提到“完成它花费了我很多
时间”,空后提到“当我向外国人解释风筝的
故事时,我感到强烈的成就感”,前后为转折
关系,C项正确。
13.D14.B15.C
⊙
1.A2.B3.B
4.C【解析】下文是Ben说的话,因此是他的声
音打破了寂静。描述人的声音应用voice(嗓
音),noise表示“噪声”。
5.B
6.D【解析】下文中的“I'm also trying to find
it.”说明Ben刚好也在寻找北斗七星,这样的
巧合让Ben觉得很惊喜,故D项符合语境。
7.B8.C9.D10.B11.A12.C13.A
14.D15.C
专项4语篇填空
A
1.everything 2.came 3.drove 4.children
年级上册新课标
5.stop
6.Although【解析】分析句子结构可知,设空
处应填连词连接独立的句子,故锁定备选词
although。此处表示“尽管妈妈试图鼓舞我
们,但是我们三个小孩子一路上还是不开心”。
7.especially 8.out 9.surprised
10.breath【解析】take sb's breath away意为
“令人惊叹;让人叹绝”。
11.am12.on
13.as【解析】此处表示“我想去火星,也想去
月球”,as well as意为“也;还”。
14.to 15.the
B
1.means 2.suggestions 3.us 4.eating
5.important
6.least【解析】at least为固定搭配,意为“至少”。
7.without 8.attention 9.unhealthy
10.and 11.for 12.there 13.up
14.s0【解析】so…that.意为“如此…以至
于…”。句意为:日落美得不像话,我们直
到天完全黑了才离开。
15.the
◇
1.something 2.However 3.started 4.for
5.popular 6.designer 7.finishing
8.thousands【解析】thousands of为固定搭配,
意为“成千上万的”。
9.succeed 10.dream 11.are 12.from
13.to 14.and 15.an
D
1.greatest【解析】“one of the+形容词最高级+
可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最…的…
之一”。此结构要求此处必须用形容词最高
级;结合句意可锁定备选词great。.故填great
的最高级形式greatesta。
2.his 3.child 4.hard 5.at
6.traveled /travelled 7.years 8.turn
9.and 10.amazing 11.for 12.to
13.What【解析】结合句末的感叹号可知本句
为感叹句,感叹句常用结构为“What(+a
an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”或“How+形
容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。结合设空后的a
可知,此处应填Whato
14,the 15.of
E
1.my
2.loudly【解析】分析句子结构可知,本句成
分完整,故可填副词修饰设空前的read。结
合备选词可知,此处应填loudly,表示“大声
地”。句意为:我们轮流大声读“好事情”。
3.difficult
4.through【解析】get through为固定搭配,表
示“度过(困境等)”。
5.camping 6.feet 7.best 8.happiness
河南专版英语
八
9.expect 10.So 11.are 12.at 13.to
14.with 15.a
专项5补全对话
A
1.What happened/What's the matter/...
2.When did you start to have a stomachache/...
3.Did you go to the doctor/Did you go to the
hospital
4.Why don't you stay at home take a rest at
home /..
5.I will help you with it You can use my
notebook /..
B
1.I want to be a cook/I'd like to learn more
about cooking/...
2.What dishes can you cook/What are you good
at cooking /..
3.That's amazing/You are a great cook /..
4.What about you,Mandy /What's your plan for
the future/...
5.Would you like to watch it with me/Would you
like to come with me/...
1.What's in your hand What are you holding in
your hand /..
2.It looks so beautiful/...
3.No Not at all Not very difficult /..
4.Can you tell me the steps/how to make one/...
5.Who made it for you /Where did you get it/...
D
1.Where did you go during the National Day holiday
/..
2.What did you see there
3.They are fantastic/great/wonderful/...
4.Where is it/Where is the temple
5.Is it far from here
E
1.What's wrong with you/What's the matter
with you/What happened to you /.
2.Why Why do you think so /..
3.I had difficulty in learning math/I didn't do
well in math I had problems with math/...
4.Can you help me buy it/...
5.Who wrote the book/Who's the writer/What's
the name of the writer/...
专项6书面表达
A
One possible version:
Dear Wei Ming,
I'm sorry to hear that you are a bit nervous
these days.Life in school is really busy.If you can
plan your time well,I'm sure you'll feel much
better.Don't worry about the bad grades.I'd like
年级上册新课标
6