专项2 任务型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语期末试卷精选（新课标版 河南专版）

己的职业方向，提升沟通、查证和写作能力， 建立自信以及了解新闻的重要性等，故A项 符合学生们参加此活动的意图。 4.C5.D B 1.B 2.C【解析】根据上文“He was enjoying the view on the banks of the canal when Sight Pro suddenly said”可知，Brad借助Sight Pro在大 运河上虚拟旅行，欣赏风景，下文开始出现关 于大运河的问题测试。C项（欢乐时光结束， 困难部分来了)自然地从欣赏风景过渡到知 识测试，符合语境。 3.B【解析】问题围绕大运河的基本信息展 开，如长度(What is the total length of the Grand Canal?)、建造时间(When did the building of the canal begin?)以及它重要的原因(Why was the Grand Canal important?)。B项符合题意。 4.C5.A 0 1.A2.B3.A 4.C【解析】最后一段提到，虽然很多人认为 二胡是“中国版小提琴”，但它们在许多方面 都截然不同。故推测作者接下来可能会介绍 二胡与小提琴的区别。 5.A D 1.B 2.C【解析】文中提到Kayla有点害羞，老师提 问她或她想到参加集体活动时会脸红，这体 现出她在社交场景中可能感到紧张不安。 although(尽管)表明前后语义存在转折，后半 句说她“有坚强的意志”，并告诉自己无论多 困难都不会放弃，由此可推断apprehensive表 达的是与“意志坚强”相反的情况，即内心存 在担忧或不安。故apprehensive意为“担心的”。 3.A 4.D【解析】根据上下文可知，Kayla最初觉得 科学课题比想象中难得多，甚至怀疑自己能 否做好，但在同学的帮助下，她最终完成了课 题。结合下文“From that day on,Kayla knew she felt ready to face anything.”可知，这个课题 的完成是成功且令人满意的。D项符合文意。 5.B E 1.B【解析】根据文章第一段倒数第二句“许 多astronomers正在寻找未来人类可居住的新 行星和新地方”可知，astronomer意为“天文学 家”。结合常识可知，天文学家研究天体需要 用到天文望远镜，B项正确。 2.C3.B4.B 5.D【解析】文章开篇指出“许多天文学家正 在寻找未来人类可居住的新行星和新地方”， 河南专版英语 八 全文围绕“天文学家寻找新地球”这一话题展 开，故选D项。 专项2任务型阅读 A 1.C2.A3.D4.E 5.B【解析】上文从饮食、睡眠、运动、生病处 理四个方面给出了保持健康的具体建议。设 空处位于文章结尾，通常需要一句总结性的 话来概括全文主旨。B项（总之，拥有健康的 生活方式很简单)中的in a word是典型的总 结性表达，能够对前文提到的所有建议进行 归纳，强调保持健康并非难事，符合结尾句的 功能。 B 1.E【解析】上文提到“作为学生，有时你学习 很努力却得不到好成绩”，这是一种令人困惑 的情况。E项（你感到很糟糕，不知道为什么） 承接了这种情境，描述了努力后成绩不佳时 的感受，与下文“这时你应该思考自已的学习 方法是否正确”形成逻辑关联一正因为不 清楚原因，才需要反思学习方式。 2.D3.A4.B5.C C 1.D 2.A【解析】上文提到祠堂是古镇中常见的建 筑，下文则引出了其中最大的一座祠堂 Liugeng Hall。A项（那里大约有l00座祠堂） 既承接了“祠堂是常见建筑”这一内容，说明 其数量之多，又为后文举例“最大的祠堂之 一”提供了背景，逻辑连贯。 3.B 4.E【解析】上文提到姜撞奶起源于沙湾古 镇，下文“Why?They would like to order a bowl of jiangzhuangnai in the popular shop..”则 解释了原因—游客想在这家热门店铺点姜 撞奶。E项（几乎每个到古镇的游客都会光顾 沙湾奶牛皇后店)中的Milk Cow Queen of Shawan对应下文的the popular shop,且stop by 与order a bowl of jiangzhuangnai形成因果关 联，衔接自然。 5.C D 1.B2.D 3.A【解析】本段中的find it easier以及be better at提示设空处选A项。下文介绍了擅 长某事也是选择做某项工作的一个重要因 素，A项在此可引出下文。 4.E5.C 1.A2.C3.E4.D 5.B【解析】下文提到“她公司的绢人可以采 用高科技驱动”，说明其公司与高科技领域有 关联。B项（此外，她的公司与机器人公司合 作)与下文衔接紧密。 年级上册新课标 F 1.D【解析】空前一句提到“三名航天员参与 了这项激动人心的任务”，空后则分别介绍了 陈冬、陈中瑞和王杰三名航天员。由此可知， 空处需要一句过渡句，连接“三名航天员”这 一整体和他们各自的特点。D项（他们每个 人都为任务带来了自己的技能)既承接了上 文提到的“三名航天员”，又引出了下文对三 人不同经历和职责的具体说明，逻辑连贯。 2.B 3.C【解析】空前讲述了航天员的第二项任 务：研究生物在太空中的生存方式。通过观 察斑马鱼和其他小型生物，他们希望能帮助 未来的长期太空旅行者。由此可知，空处应 与这项研究的意义或结果相关。C项（这些实 验能为我们带来新的知识)符合语境。 4.E5.A G 1.E 2.A【解析】根据下文提到的制作纸火箭的材 料 一纸卷，以及最后提到的“it's the simplest' 可知，用纸卷制作火箭非常简单、快捷。A项 符合文章逻辑。 3.D4.C 5.B【解析】由下文中的“lovely stars and planets on the wall”可知，此处与在房间的墙上进行 创作有关，B项与下文联系紧密，且B项中的 it指代上文中的wall。 专项3完形填空 A 1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.B 7.C【解析】serve“接待；服务”；express“表 达”；appear'“出现”；explore“探索”。上文提到 Betty开始上戏剧课并享受表演，此处应表示 她的才华逐渐显现(appear)。 8.A9.C 10.D【解析】argue with“与…争论”；keep away from“远离”；get rid of“摆脱”；get along wth“和…和睦相处”。上文提到一位同学 对Betty的成功感到不满，但Betty始终保持 友好的态度。由此可推断，Betty最终与这位 同学化解了矛盾，并和睦相处。 11.A12.C13.C14.D15.B B 1.C 2.B【解析】这里考查固定短语turn a blind eye to.,意为“对…视而不见、放任不管”。 句意为：当然了，我的班主任不会对此视而 不见。 3.A4.C 5 河南专版英语 5.D【解析】compare“比较”；record'“记录”； believe“相信；认为”；seem“似乎；好像”。此 处表示“我”小时候误以为老师“没事可做”， seemed能体现“我”的主观认知一误以为老 师不用工作，符合儿童视角。 6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.A 12.C13.B14.D15.B 1.A2.D 3.B【解析】上文提到“我从不爱吃蔬菜，变成 了爱吃蔬菜的人”，这是妈妈努力后的积极结 果。下文提到“她常和其他家长分享经验”， 这体现出妈妈对这件事的认可和积极态度。 故B项（骄傲的）符合文意。 4.C【解析】cut out裁剪”；care about'“关注；关 心”；fall in love with“爱上”；keep in touch with “跟…保持联系”。全文围绕“妈妈让孩子 爱吃蔬菜”展开，此处是妈妈的第一个方法。 下文提到“用有趣的方式处理蔬菜”，核心 目的是让孩子对蔬菜产生好感，进而喜欢吃 蔬菜。 5.B6.D7.B8.A9.C10.A11.B 12.D13.B14.A15.C D 1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.D 7.A【解析】上文提到“世界上很多地方都有 放风筝的传统”，下文则说明杨红卫的风筝不 仅有鸟类图案，还有与中国故事和历史相关 的图案。由此可知，空处应体现中国风筝与 其他地方风筝的核心差异—一背后的文化内 涵。A项符合语境。 8.C9.B10.D11.C 12.C【解析】空前提到“完成它花费了我很多 时间”，空后提到“当我向外国人解释风筝的 故事时，我感到强烈的成就感”，前后为转折 关系，C项正确。 13.D14.B15.C ⊙ 1.A2.B3.B 4.C【解析】下文是Ben说的话，因此是他的声 音打破了寂静。描述人的声音应用voice(嗓 音)，noise表示“噪声”。 5.B 6.D【解析】下文中的“I'm also trying to find it.”说明Ben刚好也在寻找北斗七星，这样的 巧合让Ben觉得很惊喜，故D项符合语境。 7.B8.C9.D10.B11.A12.C13.A 14.D15.C 专项4语篇填空 A 1.everything 2.came 3.drove 4.children 年级上册新课标期末复习第2步·攻专项 王朝 专项2 任务型阅读 根据新教材编写 器 编者按：本专项围绕期末高频话题设置，设空涵盖主旨句、承上启下句、表转折关系的句子等，帮助学 生提升逻辑思维能力。 A〔泉州市〕 These days,many people know the importance of keeping healthy.1. First,keep a balanced diet and have a healthy eating habit.A balanced diet is half fruits and vegetables,a quarter protein(蛋白质)and a quarter grains(谷物).We should try to eat less junk food, 救 Breakfast is important because it gives us energy for the morning.Going to school without breakfast is bad for our health.Water is good for us.2. 弥 Second,get enough sleep.3. We'd better get used to going to bed early and getting up 线 early 要 Third,keep on exercising every day.We can do sports such as running,walking,playing ball games and so on after school.Don't play computer games without moving for too long.4. 色 Fourth,when we don't feel well,we can lie down to take a rest or go to the doctor.If necessary 的)，take some medicine in time.Never take risks(冒险)of losing health.. 宙 5. Just take good care of ourselves and enjoy a happy life! A.We should drink enough water every day. B.In a word,it's easy to have a healthy lifestyle C.Here are some suggestions on how to keep fit. 器 D.Not getting enough sleep may make you have a headache. E.Remember to take a break away from the computer while using it. B〔长沙市〕 As a student,sometimes you study really hard but don't get good grades.1. Then you should think if you study in right ways.Here are some useful ways to help you study well. 2. An hour in the morning is better than two hours in the evening.The air is fresh and your mind is clear in the morning.It is the best time to read some useful words and wonderful texts.So stop sleeping late and start your day by doing some morning reading. 扇 3 Make sure to ask questions and get answers in time.If you can't understand something well,write it down and ask your teachers,family or friends for help. 烂 Discuss with others.4. So it's necessary to have group discussions with classmates.Through the discussion,you can get the best way to solve the problem. Check your notes().Notes are important in your study.5. So you should go over your notes after class.Correct the mistakes in your notes and fill in the key information. 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第1页共4页 A.Find out answers in time. B.A problem can have many different solutions(解决办法). C.But you may write something wrong in class. D.Read in the morning. E.You feel very terrible and don't know why. C选材新风向中国元素了 Shawan Ancient Town is in the south of Guangzhou.With a history of over 800 years,the town is a good example of Cantonese(广东的)culture.. 1. When you walk in the town,you will feel like travelling back in time.One of the most common buildings in the town is the ancestral hall().2. Liugeng Hall is one of the biggest. It is the ancestral hall for the He family,the biggest family in the town. Besides exploring the ancient buildings,visitors to Shawan Ancient Town can enjoy different Cantonese foods.3. It's mainly made of ginger()and milk.It is a kind of famous food of Guangdong. But few people know that it actually comes from Shawan Ancient Town.4. Why？They would like to order a bowl of jiangzhuangnai in the popular shop. 5. Cantonese folk music,the lion dance and piaose are well-preserved(保存良好的). Piaose is a kind of folk show that mixes (plays,magic,music and dance. All in all,you will have a wonderful trip if you visit the town. A.There are about 100 of them there. B.Jiangzhuangnai is certainly a must-try. C.The town is also a great place to enjoy folk culture. D.The town is beautiful with many well-kept old buildings. E.Nearly every visitor to the town will stop by Milk Cow Queen of Shawan. D Every job is special in one way or another.For example,doctors save people,and engineers make things work faster and better.1. These questions may help you. What are your interests?2. For example,if you really like sports,you may be an excellent P.E.teacher.And you'll hardly find your job boring when you do what you like.When you are doing what you like,time surely runs faster. 3. Do you usually find it easier to do a special kind of thing without too much practice? For example,you may be better at maths or computer than other subjects.4. You may expect to become a computer engineer.It's not because you like it,but because you find finishing work on a computer is not so difficult for you. Who do you want to work with?Outgoing people may want to work with more people in an office. But if you are quiet and don't mind having no one to talk to,a science lab(may be a good work place. 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第2页共4页 专项2 Do you know what you want to do now? A.What are you good at? B.What kind of job is the most suitable(合适的)for you? C.They don't want to work alone. D.When people do what they like,they do it better. E.But you don't really do many exercises in your class. E选材新风向中华优秀传统文化 These days,Beijing silk figurines(北京绢人)，with fine clothing and lively facial expressions(表 )show that they are just as interesting as modern toys. As a form of National Intangible Cultural Heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产)，Beijing silk figurines have a history of more than 1,000 years.1. Ms He is an inheritor(of Beijing silk figurines.When first seeing the silk figurines,she was so interested in their looks that she decided to learn the skill of making them.2. Now her team is working hard to make Beijing silk figurines go further."I want to turn Beijing silk figurines into'Chinese Barbie dolls',"she said.3. The first Beijing silk figurines of her team were like the roles in Beijing Opera.The team turned famous characters from other Chinese operas into figurines. 4. So people can create a silk figurine of their own in an hour.5. So the figurines in her company can be powered with high--technology(高科技).“The connection(联系)of the ancient folk art with technology will make people even more interested in the art,"she said. A.Its history dates all the way to the Tang Dynasty. B.Besides,her company works with robot companies. C.Later she set up her company to produce silk figurines. D.Her team also develops DIY tool bags. E.The ideas of their designs mainly come from traditional Chinese culture. F选材新风向宇宙探索 On April 24,2025,China sent the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship into space.This special day was also the 10th anniversary()of China Space Day,a time to celebrate China's great space success. It all began with Dongfanghong-1,China's first satellite,launched (in 1970. Three taikonauts joined this exciting mission ()1. Chen Dong,the team leader,is very experienced.He has been to space twice before.Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie are new to space.They work as pilots and engineers. The Shenzhou-20 team will stay in the space station for about six months.2. First,they replaced()the Shenzhou-19 taikonauts,giving them a chance to return home. Second,they will study how living things survive in space.By watching zebrafish and other small beings,they hope to help future long-term space travelers.3. 专项2 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第3页共4页 Third,they will do spacewalks.During these walks,they will try new technologies outside the spaceship.4. They will also welcome the Tianzhou-9 supply (ship and the Shenzhou-21 manned spaceship. These visits will keep supplies coming and teamwork strong.5. And they plan to return to Earth at the Dongfeng Landing Site in late October 2025. A.This helps keep the space station running well. B.Let's learn about their important tasks. 弥 C.And these experiments()can bring us new knowledge. D.Each of them brings their own skills to the mission. E.This is an important part of their job. 封 G Teenagers always have so many questions about the stars and space.Fun space craft()ideas are the best way to let you learn about space.1. You will have a great time with these easy 线 space crafts.And the best part about crafting is that it improves your ability()of making and fixing things with your own hands,so it is a win-win. Space Craft Idea I Who doesn't like rockets and space crafts?Look at this one.2. If you 内 have some paper rolls()around,you can use them to create some outer space rocket crafts.Making these rockets can be really a fun-filled exercise,and it's the simplest. Space Craft IdeaⅡ How about some crazy astronauts for decorating (the walls?You will love 不 these astronauts suddenly taking up your room.This one needs some coloured pens, scissors and coloured papers.With these things,you can make a few astronauts within an hour.3. Space Craft IdeaⅢ 要 What is better than having some handmade crazy-looking corner bookmarks?Get an envelope()first.Cut the corner of the envelope.4. You can decorate the bookmark with colorful drawings as well. 答 Space Craft Idea IV Is there one empty wall in your room?5. This is the right one.This idea aoniJsne is special and fun.When you open up your eyes and see these lovely stars and planets on the wall,you must feel great. 题 擗 A.It's quite easy and fast. B.Does it need a little touch of creativity? C.Then use the corner to create your bookmark. D.It's fun to draw and cut out the parts of an astronaut. E.Let's look at some space craft ideas and see what you'll pick up. 河南专版英语八年级上册新课标第4页共4页