2026年中考英语二轮复习专题《词汇专项提升》练习
2026届中考英语二轮复习《词汇专项提升》
（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）
温馨提示：本试卷聚焦2023-2025年中考英语词汇核心考点，涵盖真题改编题与原创情境题，重点考查形近词辨析、短语动词、熟词生义及词汇语境应用能力。请认真审题，规范作答。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. （2025·浙江宁波）—The new policy will ______ the development of the local tourism industry.
—That’s great news for the villagers.
A. affect B. effect C. afford D. offer
2. （原创·科技情境）With the popularity of 5G technology, the ______ of data transmission has been greatly improved.
A. speed B. price C. place D. peace
3. （2024·广东深圳）—Could you please ______ me a hand with carrying the heavy box?
—Sure, no problem.
A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. make
4. （原创·环保主题）To reduce plastic pollution, we should ______ the use of disposable plastic bags and use reusable ones instead.
A. increase B. reduce C. raise D. rise
5. （2023·江苏南京）—What’s your ______ about the future of online education?
—I think it will become more and more popular.
A. opinion B. decision C. promise D. purpose
6. （原创·校园生活）The school ______ a new rule that students are not allowed to use mobile phones in class.
A. put out B. put up C. put down D. put forward
7. （2025·山东青岛）—Why did you ______ the meeting yesterday?
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—Because I was ill and had to stay at home.
A. miss B. lose C. catch D. hold
8. （原创·文化传承）During the Spring Festival, many families ______ red lanterns to celebrate the festival.
A. hang B. hide C. hold D. hit
9. （2024·湖北襄阳）—The little girl has a good ______ for music. She can sing many songs perfectly.
—Yes, she will be a great singer in the future.
A. taste B. gift C. habit D. hobby
10. （原创·健康话题）Doctors suggest that we should ______ a balanced diet and take more exercise to keep healthy.
A. keep B. make C. do D. get
11. （2023·四川绵阳）—I can’t ______ the meaning of this word. Could you help me?
—Sure, you can look it up in the dictionary.
A. find out B. look out C. take out D. put out
12. （原创·旅行体验）When we arrived at the scenic spot, we were ______ by the beautiful scenery.
A. surprised B. satisfied C. impressed D. interested
13. （2025·湖南株洲）—The price of this book is too high. I can’t ______ it.
—You can buy a second-hand one. It’s cheaper.
A. afford B. pay C. spend D. cost
14. （原创·劳动教育）Students should ______ part in housework at home to help their parents.
A. take B. make C. play D. do
15. （2024·福建厦门）—How long have you ______ this bike?
—For three years. It still works well.
A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent
16. （原创·科技生活）The smart watch can ______ the user’s heart rate and sleep quality.
A. check B. examine C. monitor D. test
17. （2023·安徽芜湖）—The teacher ______ us to finish the homework on time.
—We must follow the teacher’s advice.
A. encourages B. hopes C. suggests D. makes
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18. （原创·环保热点）The government has taken many measures to ______ the environment from being polluted.
A. protect B. prevent C. prepare D. provide
19. （2025·陕西宝鸡）—I ______ my keys at home this morning. I had to wait for my parents to come back.
—That’s really a bad experience.
A. forgot B. left C. lost D. missed
20. （原创·校园活动）Our school will ______ a sports meeting next month. All students are welcome to take part in it.
A. hold B. take C. make D. do
21. （2024·浙江嘉兴）—What’s the ______ between the two words?
—They are synonyms but have different usages.
A. difference B. difficulty C. direction D. distance
22. （原创·文化渗透）Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese ______ with a long history.
A. art B. skill C. hobby D. habit
23. （2023·江苏无锡）—The company will ______ a new product next year.
—I’m looking forward to it.
A. develop B. discover C. invent D. find
24. （原创·成长感悟）Failure is not terrible. We should ______ from our mistakes and keep moving forward.
A. learn B. study C. know D. understand
25. （2025·山东烟台）—Could you ______ me your pen? I forgot to bring mine.
—Sure, here you are.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. return
26. （原创·科技应用）AI technology has ______ our daily life in many ways, making it more convenient.
A. changed B. turned C. become D. got
27. （2024·湖北宜昌）—The movie was so moving that it ______ many people to tears.
—Yes, I cried too when I watched it.
A. made B. let C. moved D. got
28. （原创·志愿服务）Many young people ______ their free time to volunteer in the community.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
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