Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Writing-(配套教参)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册(译林版)

Unit 2　 Section Ⅳ　Writing 讨论汉语学习 本单元写作要求为讨论汉语学习，此话题写作可以是信件或邮件类应用文，说明文或议论文。写作时，要注意使用合适的时态和人称。 一、写作常用词汇 1．take Chinese courses　参加汉语课程 2．read Chinese newspapers and magazines 读汉语报纸和杂志 3．become more and more popular 变得越来越受欢迎 4．sing Chinese songs 唱中文歌 5．speak Chinese fluently/speak fluent Chinese 流利地说汉语 6．the development of Chinese economy 中国经济的发展 二、写作常用句式 1．With the development of economy... 随着经济的发展…… 2．It is often said that... 人们常说…… 3．Among all the given reasons，one should be mentioned. 在所有给出的理由中，有一个应该被提出。 4．The main reason why...is that... 为什么……的主要原因是…… 5．Besides，we should not neglect that... 除此之外，我们不应该忽视…… 6．Taking into account all these factors，we may safely reach the conclusion that... 考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以安全地得出结论…… 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom注意到全球兴起了“汉语学习热(Chinese learning craze)”，写信向你询问，请你按照以下要点给他写一封回信。 1．汉语学习热的现象； 2.汉语学习热的原因。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Ⅰ.审题谋篇很关键 审题 审人称：第三人称为主 审时态：一般现在时为主 谋篇 Step 1：确定写作主题：讨论汉语学习热； Step 2：确定写作要点：汉语学习热的现象、汉语学习热的原因及看法； Step 3：确定常用的表达方式：it作形式主语、动词­ing形式(短语)作定语、非限制性定语从句； Step 4：确定前后逻辑的衔接； Step 5：注意细节，如拼写、标点符号或句式结构等。 语言 注意要条理清楚 1．contribute to　促成，造成 2．invest 投资 3．do business with 与……做生意 4．communicate 交流 5．inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 Ⅲ.由词扩句雏形现 1．的确，越来越多的外国人在学习汉语。 It is true that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese. 2．造成汉语学习热的主要原因有三个。 There are three main reasons which can contribute to Chinese learning craze. 3．首先，随着中国经济的发展，越来越多的外国人愿意在中国投资、与中国人做生意和周游中国。 Firstly，with the development of Chinese economy，more and more foreigners would like to invest in China，do business with Chinese people and travel around China. 4．所有这些通过中文交流能做得更好。 Of all these can be done better by communicating in Chinese. 5．中国悠久而丰富的文化激励着外国人更多地了解中国。 Chinese long and rich culture inspires foreigners to learn more about China. 6．可以预见，随着中国的不断发展，汉语学习热将持续繁荣。 It can be predicated that with the continuous development of China，the Chinese learning craze will keep booming. Ⅳ.句式升级造亮点 A．用动词­ing形式短语作定语改写句2。 There are three main reasons contributing to Chinese learning craze. B．用非限制性定语从句合并句3和句4。 Firstly，with the development of Chinese economy, more and more foreigners would like to invest in China，do business with Chinese people and travel around China，all of which can be done better by communicating in Chinese. Ⅴ.过渡衔接连成篇 Dear Tom， It is true that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese.There are three main reasons contributing to Chinese learning craze. Firstly，with the development of Chinese economy, more and more foreigners would like to invest in China, do business with Chinese people and travel around China，all of which can be done better by communicating in Chinese. Chinese long and rich culture inspires foreigners to learn more about China. That is another reason of Chinese learning craze. It can be predicated that with the continuous development of China，the Chinese learning craze will keep booming. Yours， Li Hua 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。 1．参加中文学习班； 2．看中文书、杂志、报纸、电视等； 3．学唱中文歌曲，能更好的记单词； 4．交中国朋友，帮助学习。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， Yours truly， Li Hua [参考范文] Dear Peter， I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First，it is important to take a Chinese course，as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then，it also helps to watch TV and read books，newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides，it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs，because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. I hope my suggestions would be helpful to you.I believe that one day you can speak Chinese as fluently as you speak English. Yours truly， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $