Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures-(配套练习)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册(人教版)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．The cars damaged(damage) in the floods will be repaired for free.

2．In California, fires caused (cause) by the earthquake led to lots of damage, destroying a total of 25，000 buildings.

3．I have never visited the small village located (locate) on the other side of this river.

4．Nowadays，many things bought(buy) online are cheaper than those at the store.

5．The young man had his car examined(examine) before he went on a long trip.

6．The picture will keep me reminded (remind) of the old days I spent with her.

7．The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.

8．With all the evidence collected (collect), the police charged the man with stealing the girl's identity card.

9．On the bank of the river，we found him lying(lie) on a bench，with his eyes fixed(fix) on a kite in the sky.

10．There are still many problems to be solved(solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.

11．He walked into the room quietly in order not to make himself noticed(notice).

12．The mountain village surrounded(surround) by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.

13．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded(remind ) of his own dreams.

14．The surprised(surprise) expression on his face suggested that he knew nothing about the matter.

15．The players chosen(choose) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.

Ⅱ.语法与写作

1．一支中国救援队被派往营救被困在废墟中的人们。

A Chinese rescue team was sent to rescue people trapped in the ruins．

2．大约两小时之后，我们到达了一个被树和花所包围的吸引人的城堡。

About two hours later, we arrived at a pleasant castle surrounded by trees and flowers．

3．随着春节的临近，我给我的孩子买了一个装饰着彩灯的玩具。

With the Spring Festival approaching, I bought a toy decorated with colorful lights for my child.

4．如果你能给我建议一个可以在短时间内让英语提高的方法我将不胜感激。

I'd appreciate it if you could suggest a good way to get my English improved in a short period of time.

5．上周六，一些学生参加了学生会组织的一个活动。

Last Saturday, some students took part in an activity organized by the Student Union．

Ⅲ.使用本单元的语法完成下面的短文

Last week, to 1.have my communication skills improved(提高我的沟通能力), I served as a volunteer of Traditional Chinese Culture Exhibition.

The exhibition 2.held by our school (我们学校举办) attracted a lot of students interested in it and I 3.found the hall crowded with students(发现大厅里挤满了学生).

The exhibition held many activities 4.designed to arouse students' interest in traditional Chinese culture(旨在唤起学生对中国传统文化兴趣).A speech given by a famous professor left a deep impression on us.

With 5.all preparation work done(所有的准备工作都完成了), the exhibition went on smoothly. I was happy to 6.see our efforts recognised(看到我们的努力得到了认可)by students and teachers.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

After an injury washed up Marina Murphy's career (职业) as a dancer, she wanted to pursue (追求)something different. She set her sights on going to America from Ireland. Marina believed that she would have chances that she wouldn't have anywhere else. She could do anything she wanted.

Full of hope, Marina took her things and went to the United States. Along the way, Marina daydreamed about the adventure that lay ahead of her. She pictured herself being famous in Hollywood as a movie star. She imagined living a great life.

Shortly after Marina arrived, she did her best to survive. She spent very little money and worked several part­time jobs. Marina pursued acting as well but faced a lot of rejection (拒绝). With so much failure, Marina's dream lost its brightness. She wondered if she had made a big mistake.

One day, Marina sat on a park bench (长椅) crying. Her situation was nothing like her dreams. Hollywood had not accepted her, and she was living in anything but quality. She shared a small apartment with four other women. She had a worrying feeling that she wouldn't be able to build a good life.

An elderly man sitting nearby asked Marina if she was OK. Too sad to care, Marina shared her terrible life with the stranger. “Don't jump ship yet. Give yourself more time to see if you will succeed. I believe that things will get better，” he said.

She thought about the man's words for a moment and then thanked him. Marina decided to try things out for a year longer. That year, Marina surprised herself by taking to life in America like a duck to water. The old man had been right. She just needed to endure (忍耐) the bad to find the good. She was finally having a whale of a time.

【语篇解读】　记叙文。满怀信心的Marina Murphy去美国追求自己的演员梦却屡屡碰壁。心灰意冷的她在一位老者的鼓励下重整旗鼓，最终走出了困境。

1．How did Marina feel before she went to America?

A．Hopeful.    B．Worried.

C．Satisfied.    D．Helpless.

解析　A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She set her sights on going to America from Ireland. Marina believed that she would have chances that she wouldn't have anywhere else. She could do anything she wanted.”可知，Marina在去美国之前满怀希望，认为自己在美国可以得到很多机会，过上很好的生活。set one's sights on决心。

2．What happened after Marina arrived in America?

A．She became an actress in Hollywood.

B．She continued her career as a dancer.

C．She refused many job offers.

D．She faced a lot of challenges.

解析　D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She spent very little money and worked several part­time jobs... Marina's dream lost its brightness.”可知，Marina来到美国后，生活拮据，吃了许多闭门羹，自己的演员梦也逐渐变得黯淡了，生活和事业面临着诸多挑战。

3．What did the elderly man do after he saw Marina?

A．He shared his apartment.

B He gave her some money.

C．He offered some wise words.

D．He bought her a bottle of water.

解析　C　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“‘Don't jump ship yet. Give yourself more time to see if you will succeed. I believe that things will get better，’ he said.”可知，得知了Marina