Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing-(配套教参)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册(人教版)

Unit 1 Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing Read the text and then choose the best answer to each question. 1．What is the news report mainly about? A．Chinese researchers' contributions. B．The Mogao Caves of China. C．High­quality digital photos. D．International communication. 2．What are the researchers and scientists trying to do? A．To help people understand and appreciate China's Mogao Caves. B．To work together to find more information about the Silk Road. C．To raise money to rebuild the Mogao Caves of China. D．To start an international project to protect the Mogao Caves. 3．What modern technology are scientists using? A．The computer. B．The Internet. C．A copy of caves. D．High­quality digital photography. 4．What do you think of the researcher's opinion in the last paragraph? A．It's right.　　　　　 B．It's wrong. C．It's puzzling. D．It's foolish. 答案　1－4　BADA 　　　　　　　　　　　　　[核心词汇·练透] forgive vt.& vi.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅 (1)forgive sb sth　原谅某人某事 forgive one's doing sth 原谅某人做了某事 forgive sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人(做了)某事 (2)forgiveness n. 原谅；宽恕 [经典佳句]　As the old saying goes，“Forgive others whenever you can.” 常言道：“得饶人处且饶人。” [即时训练]　单句语法填空/词汇升级 ①In my view, you'd better forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. ②They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness(forgive). ③Excuse me for having taken up so much of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness. →Forgive me for having taken up so much of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness. quality n．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的of good/high quality　　　质量好的 of poor/bad quality 质量不好的 in quality 在质量方面 [经典佳句]　Our main concern is to provide quality customer service. 我们最关心的是为顾客提供优质服务。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ②This laptop is poor in quality；it broke down within less than a year of use. ③因为我在你的店里买的数码相机质量不好，我写这封投诉信给你。(应用文之投诉信) I am writing you a letter of complaint because the digital camera I bought in your store is of poor quality． tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗 (1)it is a tradition to do sth/that... 　做某事……是一种传统 by tradition 按照传统，根据习俗 (2)traditional adj. 传统的；惯例的 [经典佳句]　The poem humorously describes local characters and traditions. 那首诗幽默地描述了当地的特色和传统。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①To begin with，by tradition，you are supposed to arrive early so that you can help the family prepare the dinner. ②I am looking forward to getting your advice about which Chinese traditional (tradition) cultures attract foreign friends. ③我写信邀请你在春节期间体验这里的习俗和传统。 I'm writing to invite you to experience the customs and traditions during the Spring Festival here next year. opinion n．意见；想法；看法in one's opinion　在某人看来 hold the opinion that... 认为……；持有……看法 have a high/low/good/poor opinion of... 对……评价高/低/好/差 [经典佳句]　In my opinion，students can benefit a lot from doing some housework. 在我看来，学生们可以从做家务中受益匪浅。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①All students who have an opinion on the activity are welcome to join in the discussion. ②People still have different opinions (opinion) on whether students can bring cell phones to school. ③有些人认为财富是幸福的源泉。 Some people hold the opinion that wealth is the source of happiness. comparison n．比较；相比(1)by comparison　相比之下；比较起来 in comparison with... 与……相比 (2)compare vt. 比较，对比 compare...to/with... 把……和……相比 compare...to... 把……比作…… [经典佳句]　Through comparison, you will get a better understanding of traditional Chinese values and beliefs.(应用文之文化交流) 通过对比，你将会更好地了解中国传统的价值观和信念。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①By comparison，his wife is more interested in music. ②A teacher is often compared to a candle. That's because their devotion to work is beyond compare. ③与课堂外不同的英语学习方法相比，12%的学生选择访问英语学习网站。 ★In comparison with different learning English methods beyond the classroom，12% of the students choose to visit English learning websites.(comparison) ★Compared with/to different learning English methods beyond the classroom，12% of the students choose to visit English learning websites.(compare) [重点句型·通关] 教材原句：It is said that it's a mirror that can tell right from wrong! 据说它是一面能分辨是非的镜子！(1)用于本句型的动词还有think，believe，expect，report，consider，suppose等。 (2)It is suggested/hoped that...不能转换成“主语＋be＋过去分词＋to do...”结构。[句式分析]　It is said that...＝Sb/Sth is said to do...意为“据说……”。其中，it为形式主语，指代that引导的从句，动词不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。 [即时训练]　句型转换/完成句子 ①It is reported that many a new house has been built in the disaster area. →Many a new house is reported to have been built in the disaster area. ②People suggest that the school (should) give students more free time to take part in sports activities. →It is suggested that the school (should) give students more free time to take part in sports activities. ③据说委员会为了保护文化遗产将在十天内做一些调查。 It is said that the committee will conduct some investigations within ten days to preserve cultural heritage. 教材原句：Today, the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. 今天，这些洞窟的国际地位可与当年人们在丝绸之路上跋涉的时候相提并论。(1)“as＋形容词＋as”意为“和……一样……”。 (2)“as＋形容词＋a/an＋名词＋as...”中的形容词只能是原级。[句式分析]　as...as...和……一样……，表示同级比较。 [即时训练]　完成句子 ①如果你想和我一样过健康的生活，你最好每天有规律地锻炼身体。 If you want to live as healthy a life as I do, you'd better take regular exercise every day. ②在我们校园里，打乒乓球和踢足球一样受欢迎。 Playing ping­pong is as popular an activity as playing football on our campus. Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．work together合作 2．China's ancient cultural heritage中国古代文化遗产 3．travel the Silk Road丝绸之路旅行 4．appreciate one's own cultural heritage欣赏自己的文化遗产 5．increase knowledge and appreciation of...加强对……方面的认识与鉴赏力 6．work on the project从事该项目 Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子 1．Historical (历史的) relics play an important role in further study on the history. 2．In contrast/comparison (对比) to his brother，he was always more patient with others. 3．I think she has many good qualities(品质) besides being very beautiful. 4．People from all over the world (世界各地) have different opinions on the dragon. 5．In my opinion (在我看来), we should try to preserve the traditional culture. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $