期末基础知识（单词+短语+背默句子）达标专项练习（Units 1～7） 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

人教版九年级英语全一册期末基础知识（单词+短语+背默句子）达标专项练习（Units 1-7）

班级 ____________  姓名 ____________  等第 ____________

一、单词拼写

根据句意及首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词。

1. You should pay attention to your p______ when reading English words. (发音)

2. Reading more English books can i______ your vocabulary quickly.

3. My deskmate is my good p______ in English study.

4. Please r______ the sentence again, I can't catch your words.

5. It's a good habit to take n______ in class.

6. We must read our English t______ carefully every day.

7. My family always eat m______ on Mid-Autumn Festival.

8. There are many colorful l______ in the park on Lantern Festival.

9. We should be kind to s______ who ask for help.

10. My r______ will come to visit us during the Spring Festival.

11. Excuse me, where is the nearest r______? I need to wash my hands.

12. I want to buy some s______ to send letters to my pen pals.

13. There is a big b______ near our school. We can buy all kinds of books there.

14. It's important to speak to others p______.

15. He is a h______ boy and always tells funny jokes to make us laugh.

16. She used to be s______ in class, but now she answers questions actively.

17. This kind of shirt is made of pure c______. It's very soft.

18. We should a______ buying products made of plastic to protect the environment.

19. The l______ people are very friendly to tourists in this town.

20. The telephone was i______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.

21. We all d______ if he can finish the work on time.

22. Potato chips are very c______ and most children like eating them.

23. Teenagers should be allowed to get a driver's l______ when they are 18.

24. We should pay more attention to the s______ of the students at school.

25. You have the c______ to choose your own after-school activities.

26. The teacher often e______ us to study hard and achieve our dreams.

27. We should s______ the people who are in trouble.

28. He felt great r______ for not being able to attend his best friend's party.

29. The workers p______ the raw materials carefully in the factory.

30. The surface of the table is very s______.

二、短语英汉互译

A. 汉译英

1. 记笔记 ____________________

2. 大声朗读 ____________________

3. 增加阅读速度 ____________________

4. 赏月 ____________________

5. 传统节日 ____________________

6. 礼貌地请求 ____________________

7. 过去常常做某事 ____________________

8. 保持沉默 ____________________

9. 由……制成 ____________________

10. 偶然；意外地 ____________________

11. 发生；出现 ____________________

12. 被允许做某事 ____________________

13. 顶嘴；回嘴 ____________________

14. 避免做某事 ____________________

15. 注意；关注 ____________________

B. 英译汉

1. by working with a group ____________________

2. look up new words in a dictionary ____________________

3. have a conversation with ____________________

4. admire the moon ____________________

5. in the shape of ____________________

6. ask for directions ____________________

7. make requests ____________________

8. used to do sth. ____________________

9. deal with ____________________

10. take pride in ____________________

11. be made of ____________________

12. be known for ____________________

13. by mistake ____________________

14. divide...into... ____________________

15. make a choice ____________________

三、背默句子

根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1. 我们可以通过小组合作的方式学习英语。

We can learn English ______ ______ ______ a group.

2. 我不知道如何提高我的听力技能。