Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Extended reading & Project & Assessment-(配套教参)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册(译林版)

Section Ⅲ　Extended reading & Project & Assessment

Ⅰ.重点单词

基础单词

1．plate n. 盘子；碟子；模块

2．sort  n. 种类 vt. 分类；整理

3．bite  n. 一口；咬；咬伤 vt.&vi. 咬；叮

4．select  vt. 挑选；选择

5．atmosphere n. 气氛；大气层；空气

6．represent vt. 代表；为……代言

7．creep  vi. 渐渐出现

拓展词汇

8．settle vi.&vt. 定居；结束，解决 → settler n. 定居者 → settlement  n. 定居；解决

9．convenient  adj. 方便的，便利的 → inconvenient (反义词) adj. 不方便的 → convenience n. 方便；便利

10．fortune n. 机会；运气；命运 → fortunate adj. 幸运的 → unfortunate (反义词) adj. 不幸的

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．take a bite of  咬了……一口

2．settle in  定居在

3．on one's arrival 某人一到

4．stay up late 熬夜

5．set off  使爆炸

6．light up 点亮

Ⅲ.重点句型

1．Indeed, the whole family could not be happier to be together.

事实上，所有家庭成员欢聚一堂，没有什么比这更开心的事了。

2．However, the high­speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.

然而，高速列车让他们回家方便多了。

3．They gather around the television to watch the New Year's programme, while eating snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very start of the new year.

他们围聚在电视旁看新年节目，一起吃点心、聊天和为新年伊始包饺子。

[核心词汇·练透]

sort n. 种类；类别vt. 整理，分类；妥善处理

(教材P39)It is just past five o'clock on the Chinese New Year's Eve, and the dinner table is already covered with white china plates, full of all sorts of dishes: chicken, duck, pork, fish and vegetables.

刚刚过了中国除夕的五点，餐桌上已经堆满了白色的瓷盘，里面装满了各种菜肴：鸡肉、鸭肉、猪肉、鱼和蔬菜。

[归纳拓展]

(1)all sorts of 各种各样的

(2)sort out   分类；整理；选出

sort ... into   把……分类

[语境感悟]

Real friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests.

真正的友谊应该能经得起各种各样的考验。

It took quite a while to sort out our luggage from others.

把我们的行李从中挑选出来花了不少时间。

Rubbish can be easily separated and sorted into plastics, glass and paper.

垃圾很容易分开并归类入塑料、玻璃和纸三类。

[佳句背诵]

We should sort out enemies from friends.

我们应该分清敌友。

He sorted the apples into big ones and small ones.

他把这些苹果分成大小两类。

[即学活用]

单句语法填空

①After Friday supper, we would play card games of all sorts (sort) in the sitting room.

②Jane admits that she can't sort out all the mess in the households.

select vt. 选择；挑选

(教材P39)Bofeng happily takes a bite of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him.

博峰开心了咬了一口他爷爷给他挑选的鸡肉。

[归纳拓展]

(1)select ... from ... 从……中挑选出

select ... as ...   选定……为……

select ... for...  为……挑选

select sb to do sth   挑选某人做某事

(2)selection n.   挑选；选拔

[语境感悟]

(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)People select digital texts randomly.

人们会随机选择数字文本。

York has selected as the site for the research.

约克郡被选定为研究中心的所在地。

Simon has been selected to go to attend the conference.

西蒙被挑选去参加此次大会。

[佳句背诵]

He had hopes of being selected for the national team.

他希望入选国家队。

[即学活用]

单句语法填空

①He selected (select) a mobile phone for personal use.

②Mr. Clark was selected (select) as the Best Teacher of the Year.

③He is the only student in the class that has been selected (select) to take part in the Model United Nations conference.

settle vt.&vi. 定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置

(教材P39)Luo Yan and his wife and sons have settled in the big city, far away from their hometown.

罗严和他的妻儿已经在远离家乡的大城市定居下来。

[归纳拓展]

(1)settle in/into 　安顿下来；习惯于；适应

settle down   定居