2026年中考英语一轮复习专题★★完形填空课件

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦完形填空专项，依据中考说明系统梳理语境推断、逻辑推理、词汇复现等核心考点，结合2024-2025年真题分析考点分布，突出逻辑关系（30%）、词汇复现（25%）等高频考查方向，按“方法技巧+真题实例”归纳解题策略，针对性强。 课件亮点在于“技巧突破+真题体验”模式，通过2025年云南真题“半瓶水”故事，示范语境推断与逻辑推理技巧，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。提供固定搭配、语法知识等突破方法，助力学生提升答题效率，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，保障冲刺效果。

　2026年中考英语一轮复习专题★★ 完形填空 Ⅰ 1　　语境推断 例1：(2024·云南完形填空节选)One day,he saw a wounded bird lying on the ground with a broken wing(翅膀)．It was unable to __12__． ( )12.A.see　　　B．fly　　　C．eat　　　D．drink 例2：(2024·云南完形填空节选) As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the __15__,he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. ( )15.A.sky B．lake C．box D．house B A 返回目录 语境推断是指根据上下文信息,寻找相关提示,找出传递关键信息的词语、句子或情节,推出符合语境的最佳选项。 左侧试题解题切入点： 【解析】例1：考查动词辨析。 根据“…with a broken wing(折断的翅膀)”,可知它不能飞。故选B。 例2：考查名词辨析。根据“flying higher and higher(飞得越来越高)”可知是在空中。故选A。 返回目录 2　　逻辑推理 例3：(2024·云南完形填空节选)Our acts,no matter how __19__,can make a difference. ( )19.A.brave 　　B.small C.terrible 　　D.dangerous 例4：(2024·云南完形填空节选)Our acts,no matter how small,can make a difference.__20__ kindness is spread around,we will have the power to create a better world. ( )20.A.If 　　B.Before C.Unless 　　D.Although, B A 返回目录 逻辑推理指根据语境理清前后文的逻辑关系,选出正确答案。常见的逻辑关系有： 并列/递进关系：and　　转折关系：but,however,yet,while 条件关系：if,unless　　　顺序关系：before,after,finally 因果关系：because,so,for,as 让步关系：although,though,even if/though 左侧试题解题切入点： 返回目录 【解析】例3：考查形容词辨析。根据“Our acts,…can make a difference(我们的举动……能产生影响)”可知,no matter how small是一个让步状语从句的省略形式,在句中起补充说明的作用。故选B。 例4：考查连词辨析。根据“can make a difference”和后半句“we will have the power to create a better world”可知此句考查的是条件状语从句,用if引导。故选A。 返回目录 3　　词汇复现 例5：(2024·云南完形填空节选)One day,he saw a wounded__11__ lying on the ground with a broken wing(翅膀).It was unable to fly.Filled with worry,Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged(包扎) up its wing. ( )11.A.ant B.bee C.bird D.butterfly 例6：(2024·湖南完形填空节选)Then, my __40_, a school teacher, came to help.He led me to my desk and told me to pick one book.“Read just twenty pages…,” he said.I started with The Emperor's New Clothes.After I read twenty pages as my uncle suggested, I was rolling(打滚) on the floor laughing. ( )40.A.uncle 　　B.father 　　　　C.neighbor C A 返回目录 词汇复现指的是某一词汇以原词、词形变化、同义词、近义词等形式重复出现在语篇中。考生可依托语境运用此技巧快速推断出答案。 左侧试题解题切入点： 【解析】例5：考查名词辨析。根据下句“Filled with worry,Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged up its wing.”中的“bird”可知,他看见一只受伤的鸟躺在地上。故选C。 例6：考查名词辨析。由后文“After I read twenty pages as my uncle suggested”可知,是作者的叔叔来帮忙了。故选A。 返回目录 4　　固定搭配 例7：(2024·云南完形填空节选)Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged(包扎) up its wing.He provided food and water __13__ it. ( )13.A.for B.by C.from D.about 例8：(2024·宁夏完形填空节选)Mother works so hard for us,because she wants us to be happy.I'm very proud __10__ her and I love her a lot.Thanks to her,I can go to school and achieve my dreams. ( )10.A.for B.on C.of D.at A C 返回目录 固定搭配包括固定句型及固定的名词短语、动词短语、形容词短语、介词短语以及一些约定俗成的俗语和习语等。考生可根据语境并利用常用短语、句型及习惯用语表达法来直接选择答案。 左侧试题解题切入点： 【解析】例7：考查介词辨析。 provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物,固定搭配。故选A。 例8：考查介词辨析。be proud of为……感到骄傲。故选C。 返回目录 5　　生活常识/文化背景 例9：(2024·云南完形填空节选) So he began to do a lot,including feeding homeless animals and visiting __16_ people.His kindness spread throughout the village,encouraging people to follow his example. ( )16.A.rich B.sick C.strict D.wise 例10：(2024·广西完形填空节选)I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be __46__ to animals in rivers. ( )46.A.good 　　B.helpful 　　　　C.harmful B C 返回目录 解答此类试题时考生可以联系自己所掌握的科学知识、文学知识、时事新闻、客观真理及生活常识等各方面的知识,同时多了解一些国内外风俗文化、习惯用法及俗语、谚语等,推断出答案。 左侧试题解题切入点： 【解析】例9：考查形容词辨析。根据“including feeding homeless animals”及“His kindness spread…,”并结合常识可知他做的事情包括喂养无家可归的动物和探访病人。故选B。 【解析】例10：考查形容词辨析。根据主语“plastic bottles and other rubbish”和宾语“animals”,并结合常识可知,塑料瓶及其他垃圾对动物有害。故选C。 返回目录 6　　语法知识 例11:(2024·甘肃兰州完形填空节选)Peng Jingxuan said.“I played many wonderful pieces on the streets.The more I played,__7__prouder I felt.” ( )7.A.a B.an C./ D.the 例12：(2024·广安完形填空节选) Dear Mother Earth, Your air lets me breathe.Your water lets me play and swim in it,especially in hot summer.Your wood allows me to have a warm fire when it is cold.I'm sorry __2__ your forests are getting smaller and smaller. ( )2.A.what B.that C.which D.where D B 返回目录 语法知识指的是借助所学的英语语法知识,选择出正确的答案。 左侧试题解题切入点： 【解析】例11：考查形容词比较等级,根据 “the ＋比较级…,the＋比较级…”句式可知应选the。故选D。 【解析】例12：考查宾语从句,应选宾语从句引导词,根据句子结构可知引导词在句中不作任何成分,仅起连接作用,根据宾语从句引导词的用法可知应选that。故选B。 返回目录 ▲(2025·云南) 人与自我——生活与学习(积极向上的生活) There was once a young man who always saw the bad side of things. One day, he went on a trip to an island with his friend.Suddenly, a strong __1__blew their boat far away.They called for help.But it would be at least a couple of hours __2__ anyone would find and help them.They had to __3__ in hot weather. 返回目录 As they waited, the young man complained(抱怨) about the heat and the bad luck they were having. When he reached for their water bottle, he said, “Oh no! The water bottle is half __4__.” Then his friend looked at the bottle and said, “But it is half full too.” The young man watched his friend very __5__.A smile slowly appeared on his face and __6__ of them laughed. The young man thought to himself, “He is right.Being negative(消极的) doesn't help.” He then __7__his attitude(态度) gradually and started to see the good side of things. 返回目录 Now the man is much older and has a happy family.He has become a person who sees the bottle half full, not half empty! Happiness is never about having a smooth life—it's about seeing the __8__ side in the dark moments.A sad person sees only problems, while a cheerful one looks for __9__ in problems.So next time when you are in a difficult situation, __10__ yourself, “Do I see a half­empty bottle, or a half­full one？” The choice is yours. 返回目录 ( )1.A.wind　 B.light 　 C.sound　 D.rock ( )2.A.because B.since C.before D.after ( )3.A.cry B.wait C.swim D.run ( )4.A.clean B.dirty C.full D.empty ( )5.A.loudly B.seriously C.safely D.carelessly A C B D B 返回目录 ( )6.A.both B.neither C.all D.none ( )7.A.stayed B.refused C.passed D.changed ( )8.A.strange B.bright C.scary D.boring ( )9.A.hobbies B.levels C.hope D.danger ( )10 A.ask B.help C.wish D.praise A D B C A 返回目录 $