期末复习重点词汇专项巩固训练120题-2025-2026学年沪教版（五四制）六年级英语上册

沪教版（五四制）六年级英语上册期末词汇专项巩固训练 满分120分 一、重点单词词性转换（共20分） 1. cute（形容词）→ ________（副词） 1. famous（形容词）→ ________（名词） 1. healthy（形容词）→ ________（反义词） 1. noise（名词）→ ________（形容词） 1. wild（形容词）→ ________（名词） 1. beauty（名词）→ ________（形容词） 1. happy（形容词）→ ________（副词） 1. love（动词/名词）→ ________（形容词） 1. care（动词）→ ________（形容词） 1. use（动词/名词）→ ________（形容词） 1. danger（名词）→ ________（形容词） 1. importance（名词）→ ________（形容词） 1. difference（名词）→ ________（形容词） 1. sleep（动词/名词）→ ________（形容词） 1. excite（动词）→ ________（形容词，修饰事物） 1. interest（动词/名词）→ ________（形容词，修饰人） 1. teach（动词）→ ________（名词，职业） 1. run（动词）→ ________（动名词） 1. big（形容词）→ ________（比较级） 1. good（形容词）→ ________（副词） 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（共30分） 1. Sally ________ (be) a cute baby when she was two months old. 2. Little Justin ________ (grow) four legs after a few weeks. 3. My family ________ (spend) a wonderful summer holiday in Beijing last year. 4. Everyone in the countryside ________ (enjoy) the fresh air and quiet life. 5. We ________ (pick) a lot of apples with my grandparents yesterday afternoon. 6. Joe often ________ (have) hamburgers and cola for breakfast, which is unhealthy. 7. Tim and Judy ________ (eat) plenty of vegetables and fruit every day to keep fit. 8. Look! The Greens ________ (dig) a garden in their backyard now. 9. The noisy neighbours ________ (make) much noise last night, so I couldn’t sleep well. 10. There ________ (be) a lot of tourists visiting the Great Wall every year. 11. She ________ (go) to junior high school when she was 12 years old. 12. My e-friend ________ (live) in Australia and he likes Chinese culture. 13. Wild animals ________ (need) our protection because many of them are in danger. 14. We should ________ (take) care of the environment to save animals. 15. He ________ (catch) some flies for his pet frog just now. 16. Alice ________ (fly) to Beijing to visit her uncle last August. 17. They ________ (not play) sports very often, so they are a bit fat. 18. The story ________ (sound) very interesting. All the children like it. 19. My parents ________ (enjoy) making cloth bags at home to reuse materials. 20. You mustn’t ________ (litter) in the park or on the street. 21. The South China tiger ________ (be) one of the most precious wild animals in China. 22. She ________ (wake) up early this morning and went for a walk. 23. During the holiday, we ________ (visit) many famous places in Shanghai. 24. It’s important ________ (learn) about healthy eating habits. 25. The students ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class now. 26. My sister ________ (want) to make friends with an e-friend from other countries. 27. In the past, there ________ (be) thousands of blue whales in the ocean. 28. He ________ (become) taller and stronger after taking regular exercise. 29. We ________ (should) eat too much sweet food because it’s bad for teeth. 30. They ________ (plan) to travel around China during the coming winter holiday. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（共40分） 1. Sally was b________ in spring and she was a small and cute baby at that time. 2. The Great Wall is a f________ place of interest in China, and many foreigners visit it every year. 3. Eating more v________ and fruit can help us keep healthy. 4. My n________ are very friendly; they often help me when I am in trouble. 5. South China tigers are in d________, so we need to protect them. 6. During the s________ holiday, I usually go to the beach with my family. 7. The owl can catch f________ at night, which helps control the insect population. 8. Joe likes eating h________, but his mother says they are unhealthy. 9. There are about one t________ students in our school, and we get along well with each other. 10. The countryside is very quiet, and e________ there lives a peaceful life. 11. She is a p________ girl with long hair, and everyone likes to make friends with her. 12. My brother is h________; he is good at playing basketball and looks handsome. 13. We should r________ waste paper and plastic to protect the Earth. 14. The river is very clean, and you can see many fish s________ in it. 15. Jill stayed with her grandparents in the c________ during the holiday and picked apples. 16. Don’t make n________ in the library; people are reading books there. 17. Drinking c________ is not good for children because it has too much sugar. 18. A hundred years is a c________, and many changes happen in such a long time. 19. He wants to be a scientist when he g________ up, so he studies hard every day. 20. The rhino has a big horn, and it’s one of the most amazing w________ animals. 21. My e-friend is in Grade 6, and his h________ are reading and playing football. 22. There are many tall b________ in Beijing, such as the Palace Museum. 23. We went for a w________ in the park after dinner and enjoyed the cool wind. 24. The weather is fine today; let’s go out and play ball g________. 25. She took a lot of p________ when she visited Tian’anmen Square. 26. Eating a little chocolate is okay, but don’t eat too m________. 27. The little boy can c________ fish with his hands; he is very clever. 28. My daughter likes t________ very much; she has three pet turtles at home. 29. In the past, people lived a simple life, but now life is more c________. 30. We should learn to take c________ of ourselves and keep healthy. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（共40分） 1. My brother was ________ (出生) in Shanghai and he grew up there. 2. The ________ (乌龟) moves very slowly, but it can live a long time. 3. We visited many ________ (著名的) places during our trip to Beijing. 4. My family ________ (度过) the summer holiday in the countryside last year. 5. Eating too many ________ (汉堡包) is not good for our health. 6. She likes drinking ________ (可乐), but her parents don’t allow her to drink too much. 7. There are many kinds of ________ (水果) in the supermarket, such as apples and bananas. 8. My ________ (邻居) often invites us to have dinner at their home. 9. The man has a ________ (儿子) and a daughter; they are both students. 10. The ________ (女儿) helps her mother do housework every weekend. 11. The classroom is very ________ (吵闹的) because the students are discussing a lot. 12. The ________ (猫头鹰) is a night animal and it can see clearly in the dark. 13. Thousands of ________ (野生的) animals are losing their homes because of deforestation. 14. We should ________ (照顾) the elderly and help them when they need. 15. The ________ (华南虎) is a rare animal and it’s under national protection. 16. The blue ________ (鲸鱼) is the largest animal in the world. 17. Many animals are ________ (面临危险) because of pollution and hunting. 18. ________ (每个人) in our class likes English because our teacher teaches well. 19. She ________ (采摘) some flowers in the garden and put them in a vase. 20. My ________ (网友) is from Canada and he can speak Chinese very well. 21. Which ________ (国家) do you want to visit most? I want to visit Japan. 22. What are your ________ (业余爱好)? I like reading and playing the piano. 23. He is in ________ (年级) Six and he will go to junior high school next year. 24. Do you have any ________ (其他的) questions? If not, we can end the class. 25. The ________ (乡村) is very beautiful in autumn; the leaves turn yellow. 26. We should eat more ________ (蔬菜) to get enough vitamins. 27. ________ (鸡肉) is my favourite food; it’s delicious and healthy. 28. She bought a ________ (三明治) and a bottle of milk for breakfast. 29. My father likes eating ________ (巧克力), but he only eats a little at a time. 30. We went to the ________ (长城) last Sunday and took many photos there. 31. The ________ (故宫) is a famous palace in Beijing and it has a long history. 32. He wants to ________ (长大) quickly and become a doctor to help sick people. 33. We should ________ (回收利用) waste to protect the environment. 34. The ________ (空气) in the countryside is very fresh; I like breathing it. 35. Don’t ________ (乱扔垃圾) in public places; it’s not polite. 36. She ________ (寄) a postcard to her friend in America last week. 37. We need to ________ (学习) more about animals to protect them better. 38. He ________ (挖) a hole in the garden to plant a small tree. 39. The ________ (道路) to success is not easy; we need to work hard. 40. In the ________ (过去), people didn’t have mobile phones, so they wrote letters to keep in touch. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换。 1. cutely 2. fame 3. unhealthy 4. noisy 5. wildness 6. beautiful 7. happily 8. lovely 9. careful 10. useful 11. dangerous 12. important 13. different 14. sleepy 15. exciting 16. interested 17. teacher 18. running 19. bigger 20. well 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。 1. was 2. grew 3. spent 4. enjoys 5. picked 6. has 7. eat 8. are digging 9. made 10. are 11. went 12. lives 13. need 14. take 15. caught 16. flew 17. don’t play 18. sounds 19. enjoy 20. litter 21. is 22. woke 23. visited 24. to learn 25. are listening 26. wants 27. were 28. became 29. shouldn’t 30. plan 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空。 1. born 2. famous 3. vegetables 4. neighbours 5. danger 6. summer 7. flies 8. hamburgers 9. thousand 10. everyone 11. pretty 12. handsome 13. recycle 14. swimming 15. countryside 16. noise 17. cola 18. century 19. grows 20. wild 21. hobbies 22. buildings 23. walk 24. games 25. photos 26. much 27. catch 28. turtles 29. comfortable 30. care 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。 1. born 2. turtle 3. famous 4. spent 5. hamburgers 6. cola 7. fruit 8. neighbours 9. son 10. daughter 11. noisy 12. owl 13. wild 14. take care of 15. South China tiger 16. whale 17. in danger 18. Everyone 19. picked 20. e-friend 21. country 22. hobbies 23. Grade 24. other 25. countryside 26. vegetables 27. Chicken 28. sandwich 29. chocolate 30. Great Wall 31. Palace Museum 32. grow up 33. recycle 34. air 35. litter 36. sent 37. learn 38. dug 39. way 40. past 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $