期末模拟提分卷（深圳专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期 热门题材 满分冲刺（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期末模拟提分卷（深圳专用） 英 语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生须知: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分75分，考试时间70 分钟。 2. 答题时用黑色字迹的水笔在答题卷上填写姓名和考号。 3. 所有答案必须书写在答题卷指定位置，确保试题序号与答题序号一一对应。 4. 考试结束后，上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） One day, a professor entered the classroom and told his students seriously that they would have a surprise test. Everyone sat 1 waiting for the test to start. The professor gave out the papers, with the text facing down as always. When they all had their papers, he asked them to turn them over and start 2 . Imagine their shock when they saw there were no questions—just a black dot (点) in the middle of the page! Seeing that they were 3 , the professor smiled and said, “Write down what you see.” Though puzzled, the students got started. After the test, the professor 4 the papers and read them out aloud to everyone. All the students had written about the black dot. The classroom fell silent when he finished. Then the professor explained, “I’m not grading your papers. I just want you to think about something. None of you wrote about the 5 part of the paper. You all focused on the black dot, and that’s often how we live our lives.” “Life is like a big piece of white paper. We have a lot to enjoy, but we always see the dark spots. Our lives are full of good things—like nature, friends, work, and other 6 things that happen every day. But we often only think about the bad, like 7 , not having enough money, family problems, or friends letting us down.” “These dark spots are small compared to all the good in our lives, but they can make us 8 about everything else. So, I want you to 9 looking at the dark spots. Instead, look at the white paper—all the good things around you. Be thankful for each moment, love your friends and family, and enjoy your life.” “Remember, life is a wonderful gift. Be 10 and always look for the good.” With these simple words, the professor hoped his students would learn to see the bright side of life. 1．A．confidently B．nervously C．happily D．comfortably 2．A．writing B．smiling C．talking D．calculating 3．A．relaxed B．pleased C．surprised D．annoyed 4．A．collected B．threw C．graded D．recycled 5．A．black B．colorful C．real D．white 6．A．boring B．amazing C．usual D．strange 7．A．having a class B．getting awards C．getting sick D．making progress 8．A．worry B．remember C．forget D．laugh 9．A．keep B．stop C．enjoy D．start 10．A．happy B．careful C．busy D．honest 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分，共30分） A Chinese Language Day On April 20, 2024, we celebrated something really special called Chinese Language Day. It’s a day to show how important the Chinese language is! This year, there were lots of fun activities to help us learn more about Chinese culture. ●Exhibitions: There was an exhibition in New York. It showed how Chinese characters (汉字) have changed over time and how they help us talk to each other across cultures. ●Performances: A famous singer from China, Zhou Shen, sang a special song just for this programme. There were also talks and discussions about how languages can bring us together. ●Workshops: We got to try out cool things like learning Chinese characters, making paper cuts, and even trying some kung fu actions! As students, it's good for us to know about days like this. It helps us understand that every language is special, and learning them can open new worlds. It also teaches us to respect (尊重) the history and culture of each language. So, let’s keep having fun with languages and learning about different cultures. Let’s use the Chinese language to make friends with people from all over the world! By learning about Chinese, we can share our stories and learn about others' too. It's a bridge to new friendships and experiences. 11．What is the main purpose of celebrating Chinese Language Day? A．To teach students how to write Chinese characters. B．To show the importance of the Chinese language. C．To have a party with Chinese food and music. D．To give thanks to the Chinese people. 12．Where was the exhibition about the changes of Chinese characters held? A．In New York. B．In Paris. C．In Beijing. D．In Sydney. 13．Which activity was NOT mentioned? A．Listening to a special song by singer Zhou Shen. B．Learning paper cutting. C．Trying kung fu actions. D．Watching a movie about Chinese history. 14．Why is it important for students to learn about language days? A．To improve their cooking skills by learning about Chinese dishes. B．To understand that every language is special and can open new worlds. C．To speak Chinese well. D．To make friends with different people. 15．Where may the passage come from? A．A novel. B．A school textbook. C．A newspaper. D．A guide book. B As one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actress, Audrey Hepburn is famous all over the world. When Hepburn died in 1993, the world mourned the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian (慈善家). Born in Belgium on 4th May 1929, Hepburn dreamed of becoming a successful ballet dancer. She had also been a model before she entered the film industry. In 1951, while acting in Monte Carlo Baby, Hepburn met the famous French writer Colette, who was attracted by Hepburn’s beauty and charm. She insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl to play the lead role in Gigi, a play based on her novel. That event marked the beginning of Hepburn’s successful career. Shortly after, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday. It was a big success and earned her an Oscar for Best Actress. She also won a Tony Award for the play Ondine. During her lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations (提名). In 1989, she made her final appearance in her last film Always and played the role of an angel. Throughout her acting years, she acted in only one TV series, Gardens of the world with Audrey Hepburn. By showing us the beauty of nature, Hepburn wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment. Hepburn is remembered not just as a great actress, but also as a great humanitarian. She was honoured with a number of awards because of her efforts in her charity work. In 1992, the President of the United States presented her with the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 1991, Hepburn discovered that she had cancer. In 1993, at the age of 63, she passed away peacefully in her sleep. 16．Where was Hepburn born? A．America. B．England. C．Australia. D．Belgium. 17．Which film didn’t Hepburn play a role in? A．Roman Holiday. B．The Sound of Music. C．Gigi. D．Always. 18．How long did Hepburn’s successful career last? A．For about 60 years. B．For about 50 years. C．For about 40 years. D．For about 30 years 19．People remember Hepburn not only as a great actress but also as a ________ lady. A．generous B．selfish C．shy D．strict 20．In what order did the following events happen to Audrey Hepburn? a. People mourned her death. b. She was honored with the Presidential Medal of Freedom. c. Her successful film career began. d. She earned an Oscar for Best Actress. e. She met the French writer Colette. A．a-e-c-b-d B．a-e-d-c-b C．e-c-d-b-a D．e-c-b-d-a C In 2080, the Earth is dying, and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for mankind. A team of American astronauts begin to search on Mars. This is what the movie Red Planet begins with. Known as Red Planet Mars is popular with science fiction(小说) writers and filmmakers. Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. We can see the surface of Mars from the Earth. It is half the size of our planet. The rocks, soil and sky have a red or pink hue(色调). The red color was observed by star-gazers throughout history. The ancient Romans named the planet “Mars” after their god of war because of its red color. The ancient Egyptians named it “Her Descher” meaning the red one. The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet. However, because it is farther from the Sun than the Earth, temperatures on Mars are much lower. Most of the time the temperatures are far below freezing. The average temperature on Mars is -63℃ with a highest temperature of 20℃ and a lowest of -140℃. Plants and animals could not live now on Mars. However, many scientists believe that such life may have existed long ago. On 6th August, 1996, scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars. It fell to the Earth 13,000 years ago, and evidence of simple fossil creatures has been found in it. However, some scientists still don’t accept that there was life on Mars. People may not be so sure about life on Mars until a sample(样本)of life is brought back 21．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．The astronauts doing search on Mars. B．A movie about Mars. C．The history of Mars. D．The future of mankind living on Mars 22．Why did the ancient Romans name the planet after their god of war? A．Because Mars is a good name. B．Because its surface is like the Earth. C．Because the color of Mars is red. D．Because the ancient Romans liked their god of war 23．From the passage, what can we learn about Mars? A．Mars is smaller in size than the Earth. B．Mars is closer to the Sun than the Earth C．It is warmer on Mars than on the Earth. D．There is life on Mars. 24．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Mars. B．The Earth. C．A piece of rock D．Evidence of fossil creatures. 25．In which section of a magazine would you probably read this article? A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Science. D．Environment. 第二节 短文填空（共 5 小题, 每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. 26 They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans. Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. 27 Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). 28 Kids can take control of their own financial education too. 29 Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation. Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. 30 A．Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught. B．It’s about learning real-life skills. C．They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers. D．Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less. E．Parents and teachers are important in this journey. F．They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future. 第三节 信息匹配（共 5 小题, 每小题1分，共5分） 下面的材料 A—F 分别是六所英语学校的信息。请根据五位同学的情况介绍，帮助他们选择适合的学校。 31 . Pablo is 14. He doesn’t want to stay with a family and he would like to do as much sport as possible. 32 . Julius is studying drama (戏剧) and would like a course which will develop this interest and allow him to spend time with English people at weekends. 33 . Rosa would like to stay with a family so she can practice speaking English. At the same time, she wants to take part in organized activities at weekends. 34 . Ahmed would like a school where he can have private lessons without paying anything extra. 35 . Kari doesn’t mind which school she goes to so long as it prepares her for practical use of English in a future job situation. A．Ensmore School is open throughout the year and offers courses at all levels. It organizes weekend activities and a sports programme during the summer. Students stay with local families and have all their meals with them except weekday lunches which are provided by the school. B．Queen’s School is a beautiful old house on the edge of the city. There are special business classes to prepare students for working in an English-speaking work environment. Students get together in the evenings for activities. All levels are welcome. C． Milton School is a modern school. Each day students combine language lessons with sport and cultural visits to nearby places of interest. The school is in the countryside but has its own transport. All students share study bedrooms. D．Garden School is for children under 7. The lessons are interesting and it offers a variety of summer courses in some fantastic places each year. It provides high quality early childhood education. E. International School offers all students single study-bedrooms within the school. Special attention is paid to each student’s progress and extra individual (单独的) lessons are included in a student’s programme. All levels are accepted. F. Grove School is a modern language school offering courses for people with special interests in history, music, theatre and literature (文学). Small classes plus a full social programme during the week are provided. Students stay with selected families and are expected to take part in family life at weekends. 第II卷(非选择题) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Do you sometimes wonder if life will always be the same? Perhaps nothing ever 36 （seem）to change? You wake up in the morning, get ready for school and then somehow, by the time your head hits the pillow at night, it’s as if you’ve just lived a repetition of the day before. It might not seem like it, but whether you’re sure 37 it, you do move forward every single day. Here’s a fun way to see all 38 progress you’re making. Keep a record! Before you go to bed tonight, take out a fresh notebook（a larger size will work better for this）. Write down the date at the top of the 39 （one）page, then go over the day in your mind. Think of all the things you did, saw, 40 （hear）, tasted, smelled, or touched. Maybe you learned a new concept in Maths, a handy skill in the kitchen, an easier way to draw faces, and an awesome skateboard trick. While 41 （exercise）, did you lift heavier weights, run longer, walk 42 （far） or stretch better? Everything counts, even if a tiny step. It’s all in the detail! Next, describe what happened during the day and what you learned. It can be just a few words or several paragraphs. Add whatever mattered most to you—it might be a 43 （teacher）praise, a grade that you’re proud of or 44 （congratulate）from a friend. Perhaps you finally found the courage to speak up for a cause you care about, acted on something 45 has been troubling you or decided to take part in an activity for the first time. 四、书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华,在上周五的英语公开课上,你们班就近期引发网友热议的“高铁开设静音车厢”展开了激烈讨论,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇英语文章,发表到学校英文网站上。 要点： 支持：提供更好的旅行体验。反对：静音标准很难界定。 你的观点： ……… 要求： 1.短文内容须包含提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺,语法正确,条理清晰,语意连贯； 3.词数：80 左右（开头已经给出,不计入总词数） 参考词汇： carriage 车厢, standard 标准 Last Friday, our class had an English open class, in which we discussed the launch of quiet carriages on high-speed trains. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期末模拟提分卷（深圳专用） 英 语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生须知: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分75分，考试时间70 分钟。 2. 答题时用黑色字迹的水笔在答题卷上填写姓名和考号。 3. 所有答案必须书写在答题卷指定位置，确保试题序号与答题序号一一对应。 4. 考试结束后，上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） One day, a professor entered the classroom and told his students seriously that they would have a surprise test. Everyone sat 1 waiting for the test to start. The professor gave out the papers, with the text facing down as always. When they all had their papers, he asked them to turn them over and start 2 . Imagine their shock when they saw there were no questions—just a black dot (点) in the middle of the page! Seeing that they were 3 , the professor smiled and said, “Write down what you see.” Though puzzled, the students got started. After the test, the professor 4 the papers and read them out aloud to everyone. All the students had written about the black dot. The classroom fell silent when he finished. Then the professor explained, “I’m not grading your papers. I just want you to think about something. None of you wrote about the 5 part of the paper. You all focused on the black dot, and that’s often how we live our lives.” “Life is like a big piece of white paper. We have a lot to enjoy, but we always see the dark spots. Our lives are full of good things—like nature, friends, work, and other 6 things that happen every day. But we often only think about the bad, like 7 , not having enough money, family problems, or friends letting us down.” “These dark spots are small compared to all the good in our lives, but they can make us 8 about everything else. So, I want you to 9 looking at the dark spots. Instead, look at the white paper—all the good things around you. Be thankful for each moment, love your friends and family, and enjoy your life.” “Remember, life is a wonderful gift. Be 10 and always look for the good.” With these simple words, the professor hoped his students would learn to see the bright side of life. 1．A．confidently B．nervously C．happily D．comfortably 2．A．writing B．smiling C．talking D．calculating 3．A．relaxed B．pleased C．surprised D．annoyed 4．A．collected B．threw C．graded D．recycled 5．A．black B．colorful C．real D．white 6．A．boring B．amazing C．usual D．strange 7．A．having a class B．getting awards C．getting sick D．making progress 8．A．worry B．remember C．forget D．laugh 9．A．keep B．stop C．enjoy D．start 10．A．happy B．careful C．busy D．honest 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文通过一场特殊的考试，教授让学生们意识到生活中虽然存在一些小的问题和烦恼，但我们更应该关注那些美好的事物，珍惜生活中的每一刻，保持积极的心态。 1．句意：每个人都紧张地坐着，等待考试开始。 confidently自信地；nervously紧张地；happily快乐地；comfortably舒适地。根据“waiting for the test to start.”可知学生应该是紧张地等待考试开始。故选B。 2．句意：当他们都拿到试卷后，他让他们把试卷翻过来并开始写。 writing写；smiling微笑；talking交谈；calculating计算。根据“When they all had their papers, he asked them to turn them over and start”可知是让学生开始写。故选A。 3．句意：看到学生们惊讶的样子，教授微笑着说。 relaxed放松的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的；annoyed生气的。根据“Imagine their shock”可知学生们很惊讶。故选C。 4．句意：考试结束后，教授收集了试卷，并大声读给所有人听。 collected收集；threw扔；graded打分；recycled回收。根据“After the test”可知考完试之后把试卷收集上来。故选A。 5．句意：你们没有一个人写到纸的白色部分。 black黑色的；colorful多彩的；real真实的；white白色的。根据“You all focused on the black dot”可知都关注黑点，没有人关注白色部分。故选D。 6．句意：我们的生活充满了美好的事物——比如大自然、朋友、工作和其他每天都会发生的事情。 boring无聊的；amazing令人惊叹的；usual通常的；strange奇怪的。根据“that happen every day”可知是每天发生的普通的事情。故选C。 7．句意：但我们往往只关注不好的事情，比如生病、没有足够的钱、家庭问题，或者朋友让我们失望。 having a class上课；getting awards获得奖励；getting sick生病；making progress取得进步。根据“But we often only think about the bad”可知生病是不好的事情。故选C。 8．句意：与我们生活中的所有美好相比，这些黑点很小，但它们会让我们忘记其他一切。 worry担心；remember记住；forget忘记；laugh笑。根据“We have a lot to enjoy, but we always see the dark spots”以及“about everything else”可知生活中的坏事情会让我们忘记其他一切事情。故选C。 9．句意：所以，我希望你们停止关注这些黑点。 keep保持；stop停止；enjoy享受；start开始。根据“looking at the dark spots. Instead, look at the white paper”可知是让他们停止关注黑点。故选B。 10．句意：保持快乐，并始终寻找美好。 happy快乐的；careful小心的；busy忙碌的；honest诚实的。根据“and always look for the good”可知要保持快乐，并始终寻找美好。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分，共30分） A Chinese Language Day On April 20, 2024, we celebrated something really special called Chinese Language Day. It’s a day to show how important the Chinese language is! This year, there were lots of fun activities to help us learn more about Chinese culture. ●Exhibitions: There was an exhibition in New York. It showed how Chinese characters (汉字) have changed over time and how they help us talk to each other across cultures. ●Performances: A famous singer from China, Zhou Shen, sang a special song just for this programme. There were also talks and discussions about how languages can bring us together. ●Workshops: We got to try out cool things like learning Chinese characters, making paper cuts, and even trying some kung fu actions! As students, it's good for us to know about days like this. It helps us understand that every language is special, and learning them can open new worlds. It also teaches us to respect (尊重) the history and culture of each language. So, let’s keep having fun with languages and learning about different cultures. Let’s use the Chinese language to make friends with people from all over the world! By learning about Chinese, we can share our stories and learn about others' too. It's a bridge to new friendships and experiences. 11．What is the main purpose of celebrating Chinese Language Day? A．To teach students how to write Chinese characters. B．To show the importance of the Chinese language. C．To have a party with Chinese food and music. D．To give thanks to the Chinese people. 12．Where was the exhibition about the changes of Chinese characters held? A．In New York. B．In Paris. C．In Beijing. D．In Sydney. 13．Which activity was NOT mentioned? A．Listening to a special song by singer Zhou Shen. B．Learning paper cutting. C．Trying kung fu actions. D．Watching a movie about Chinese history. 14．Why is it important for students to learn about language days? A．To improve their cooking skills by learning about Chinese dishes. B．To understand that every language is special and can open new worlds. C．To speak Chinese well. D．To make friends with different people. 15．Where may the passage come from? A．A novel. B．A school textbook. C．A newspaper. D．A guide book. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍庆祝汉语日的情况 11．细节理解题。根据“On April 20,2024, we celebrated something really special called Chinese Language Day. It’s a day to show how important the Chinese language is!”可知，庆祝汉语日是为了展示汉语重要性。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“There was an exhibition in New York. It showed how Chinese characters have changed over time and how they help us talk to each other across cultures.”可知，在纽约有一个关于汉字变化展览展览。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“A famous singer from China, Zhou Shen, sang a special song just for this programme.”和“We got to try out cool things like learning Chinese characters, making paper cuts, and even trying some kung fu actions!”可知，文章提到了听歌手周深的特别歌曲、学习剪纸和尝试功夫动作，没有提到观看有关中国历史的电影。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“As students, it's good for us to know about days like this. It helps us understand that every language is special, and learning them can open new worlds.”可知，能帮助我们理解每种语言都是特别的，还可以打开新的世界。故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据图片和全文以及选项可知，这篇文章应该来自一份报纸。故选C B As one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actress, Audrey Hepburn is famous all over the world. When Hepburn died in 1993, the world mourned the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian (慈善家). Born in Belgium on 4th May 1929, Hepburn dreamed of becoming a successful ballet dancer. She had also been a model before she entered the film industry. In 1951, while acting in Monte Carlo Baby, Hepburn met the famous French writer Colette, who was attracted by Hepburn’s beauty and charm. She insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl to play the lead role in Gigi, a play based on her novel. That event marked the beginning of Hepburn’s successful career. Shortly after, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday. It was a big success and earned her an Oscar for Best Actress. She also won a Tony Award for the play Ondine. During her lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations (提名). In 1989, she made her final appearance in her last film Always and played the role of an angel. Throughout her acting years, she acted in only one TV series, Gardens of the world with Audrey Hepburn. By showing us the beauty of nature, Hepburn wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment. Hepburn is remembered not just as a great actress, but also as a great humanitarian. She was honoured with a number of awards because of her efforts in her charity work. In 1992, the President of the United States presented her with the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 1991, Hepburn discovered that she had cancer. In 1993, at the age of 63, she passed away peacefully in her sleep. 16．Where was Hepburn born? A．America. B．England. C．Australia. D．Belgium. 17．Which film didn’t Hepburn play a role in? A．Roman Holiday. B．The Sound of Music. C．Gigi. D．Always. 18．How long did Hepburn’s successful career last? A．For about 60 years. B．For about 50 years. C．For about 40 years. D．For about 30 years 19．People remember Hepburn not only as a great actress but also as a ________ lady. A．generous B．selfish C．shy D．strict 20．In what order did the following events happen to Audrey Hepburn? a. People mourned her death. b. She was honored with the Presidential Medal of Freedom. c. Her successful film career began. d. She earned an Oscar for Best Actress. e. She met the French writer Colette. A．a-e-c-b-d B．a-e-d-c-b C．e-c-d-b-a D．e-c-b-d-a 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了好莱坞有史以来最伟大的女演员之一——奥黛丽•赫本，并对其生平和成就进行了说明。 16．细节理解题。根据第二段“Born in Belgium on 4th May 1929”，可知，赫本出生在比利时，故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1951, while acting in Monte Carlo Baby”和第三段“Shortly after, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.”和第四段“In 1989, she made her final appearance in her last film Always and played the role of an angel.”可知，文中提到赫本演过《Monte Carlo Baby》、《Roman Holiday》和《Always》，故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1951, while acting in Monte Carlo Baby, Hepburn met the famous French writer Colette”可知, 她在1951年开始了她的演出生涯，及第四段“In 1989, she made her final appearance in her last film Always and played the role of an angel.”可知，在1989年，演了她最后一步电影，所以她的成功生涯持续了四十多年，故选C。 19．推理判断题。根据第六段“Hepburn is remembered not just as a great actress, but also as a great humanitarian. She was honoured with a number of awards because of her efforts in her charity work.”可知，人们记住的赫本不仅是一位伟大的女演员，而且是一位杰出的人道主义者。由于她在慈善工作中的努力，她获得了许多奖项。由此可知赫本是慷慨仁慈的。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1951, while acting in Monte Carlo Baby, Hepburn met the famous French writer Colette”可知，1951年，赫本在出演《Monte Carlo Baby》时，遇到了法国著名作家Colette；根据第二段“That event marked the beginning of Hepburn's successful career.”可知，那个事件标着赫本成功事业的开始；根据第三段“It was a big success and earned her an Oscar for Best Actress”可知，这部电影大获成功，为她赢得了奥斯卡最佳女主角奖；根据倒数第二段“In 1992, the President of the United States presented her with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.”可知，1992年，美国总统授予她总统自由勋章；根据第一段“When Hepburn died in 1993, the world mourned the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian.”可知，1993年赫本去世时，全世界都在为失去一位伟大的美人、一位伟大的女演员和一位伟大的慈善家而哀悼。可知，故事发展的正确顺序应该是 e-c-d-b-a，故选C。 C In 2080, the Earth is dying, and moving to Mars seems to be the only way out for mankind. A team of American astronauts begin to search on Mars. This is what the movie Red Planet begins with. Known as Red Planet Mars is popular with science fiction(小说) writers and filmmakers. Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. We can see the surface of Mars from the Earth. It is half the size of our planet. The rocks, soil and sky have a red or pink hue(色调). The red color was observed by star-gazers throughout history. The ancient Romans named the planet “Mars” after their god of war because of its red color. The ancient Egyptians named it “Her Descher” meaning the red one. The surface of Mars is more like the Earth than any other planet. However, because it is farther from the Sun than the Earth, temperatures on Mars are much lower. Most of the time the temperatures are far below freezing. The average temperature on Mars is -63℃ with a highest temperature of 20℃ and a lowest of -140℃. Plants and animals could not live now on Mars. However, many scientists believe that such life may have existed long ago. On 6th August, 1996, scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars. It fell to the Earth 13,000 years ago, and evidence of simple fossil creatures has been found in it. However, some scientists still don’t accept that there was life on Mars. People may not be so sure about life on Mars until a sample(样本)of life is brought back 21．What is the first paragraph mainly about? A．The astronauts doing search on Mars. B．A movie about Mars. C．The history of Mars. D．The future of mankind living on Mars 22．Why did the ancient Romans name the planet after their god of war? A．Because Mars is a good name. B．Because its surface is like the Earth. C．Because the color of Mars is red. D．Because the ancient Romans liked their god of war 23．From the passage, what can we learn about Mars? A．Mars is smaller in size than the Earth. B．Mars is closer to the Sun than the Earth C．It is warmer on Mars than on the Earth. D．There is life on Mars. 24．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Mars. B．The Earth. C．A piece of rock D．Evidence of fossil creatures. 25．In which section of a magazine would you probably read this article? A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Science. D．Environment. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．C 【导语】 本文主要介绍了一些有关火星的科学知识。 21．主旨大意题。阅读文章第一段，可知本段首先描写了电影《红色星球》的开篇场景，然后又引出这部电影并作了进一步介绍，选项B“一部关于火星的电影。”符合题意。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“The ancient Romans named the planet “Mars” after their god of war because of its red color.”可知，古罗马人以战神的名字将这颗行星命名为“火星”，因为它是红色的。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“It is half the size of our planet.”可知，火星的大小大约是地球大小的一般，即：火星的体积比地球小。故选A。 24．词句猜测题。根据“On 6th August, 1996, scientists discovered a piece of rock from Mars. It fell to the Earth 13,000 years ago”可知，科学家们发现了一块来自火星的岩石。它在一万三千年前落到地球上……。根据逻辑关系可知it指代上文来自火星的岩石。故选C。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些有关火星的科学知识，故本文最有可能来源于杂志的科学版块。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共 5 小题, 每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. 26 They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans. Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. 27 Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). 28 Kids can take control of their own financial education too. 29 Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation. Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. 30 A．Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught. B．It’s about learning real-life skills. C．They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers. D．Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less. E．Parents and teachers are important in this journey. F．They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future. 【答案】26．E 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了财商教育的重要性。 26．根据“They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans.”可知，空处应交代了they指代的对象，他们可以教孩子们理财，E项“家长和老师在这个过程中很重要。”符合语境，故选E。 27．根据“It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help”可知，空处应是介绍要教给孩子们的东西，A项“也应该教给他们耐心和如何省钱的理念”符合语境，故选A。 28．根据“Financial education is more than theories (理论). ”可知，此处应是介绍财商教育的内容，B项“她是关于学习现实生活中的技能。”符合语境，故选B。 29．根据“Kids can take control of their own financial education too”可知，此处应是介绍孩子掌控财商教育的方法，C项“他们可以通过寻找书籍、在线课程和理财顾问来开始自己学习理财。”符合语境，故选C。 30．根据“Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management.”可知，此处应是介绍财商教育带来的好的影响，F项“他们不太可能陷入财务问题，并准备建立一个安全的未来。”符合语境，故选F。 第三节 信息匹配（共 5 小题, 每小题1分，共5分） 下面的材料 A—F 分别是六所英语学校的信息。请根据五位同学的情况介绍，帮助他们选择适合的学校。 31 . Pablo is 14. He doesn’t want to stay with a family and he would like to do as much sport as possible. 32 . Julius is studying drama (戏剧) and would like a course which will develop this interest and allow him to spend time with English people at weekends. 33 . Rosa would like to stay with a family so she can practice speaking English. At the same time, she wants to take part in organized activities at weekends. 34 . Ahmed would like a school where he can have private lessons without paying anything extra. 35 . Kari doesn’t mind which school she goes to so long as it prepares her for practical use of English in a future job situation. A．Ensmore School is open throughout the year and offers courses at all levels. It organizes weekend activities and a sports programme during the summer. Students stay with local families and have all their meals with them except weekday lunches which are provided by the school. B．Queen’s School is a beautiful old house on the edge of the city. There are special business classes to prepare students for working in an English-speaking work environment. Students get together in the evenings for activities. All levels are welcome. C． Milton School is a modern school. Each day students combine language lessons with sport and cultural visits to nearby places of interest. The school is in the countryside but has its own transport. All students share study bedrooms. D．Garden School is for children under 7. The lessons are interesting and it offers a variety of summer courses in some fantastic places each year. It provides high quality early childhood education. E. International School offers all students single study-bedrooms within the school. Special attention is paid to each student’s progress and extra individual (单独的) lessons are included in a student’s programme. All levels are accepted. F. Grove School is a modern language school offering courses for people with special interests in history, music, theatre and literature (文学). Small classes plus a full social programme during the week are provided. Students stay with selected families and are expected to take part in family life at weekends. 【答案】31．C 32．F 33．A 34．E 35．B 【导语】本文要求根据五位同学的情况介绍，帮助他们选择适合的学校。 31．根据“Pablo is 14. He doesn’t want to stay with a family and he would like to do as much sport as possible.”可知，Pablo不想和家人待在一起，他想做尽可能多的运动，C选项“弥尔顿学校是一所现代学校。每天，学生们将语言课程与体育和文化参观结合在一起，参观附近的名胜古迹。这所学校在乡下，但有自己的交通工具。所有学生共用自习卧室。”符合。故选C。 32．根据“Julius is studying drama (戏剧) and would like a course which will develop this interest and allow him to spend time with English people at weekends.”可知，Julius正在学习戏剧，希望有一门课程能培养他的兴趣，让他在周末有时间和英国人在一起，F选项“格罗夫学校是一所现代语言学校，为对历史、音乐、戏剧和文学有特殊兴趣的人提供课程。每周提供小班课程和完整的社会课程。学生住在选定的家庭，并在周末参加家庭生活。”符合。故选F。 33．根据“Rosa would like to stay with a family so she can practice speaking English. At the same time, she wants to take part in organized activities at weekends.”可知，Rosa想和一个家庭住在一起，这样她就可以练习说英语。同时，她想在周末参加有组织的活动，A选项“Ensmore学校全年开放，提供所有级别的课程。它在夏季组织周末活动和体育节目。学生住在当地家庭，除了工作日的午餐由学校提供外，其他所有的食物都和他们一起吃。”符合。故选A。 34．根据“Ahmed would like a school where he can have private lessons without paying anything extra.”可知，Ahmed想要一所不用额外支付任何费用就能上私人课程的学校，E选项“国际学校为所有学生提供学校内的单间学习卧室。特别注意每个学生的进步，并在学生课程中包含额外的个人课程。所有等级都可以接受。”符合。故选E。 35．根据“Kari doesn’t mind which school she goes to so long as it prepares her for practical use of English in a future job situation.”可知，Kari不介意她上的是哪所学校，只要这所学校能让她在未来的工作中为实际使用英语做好准备，B选项“皇家商业学院是坐落在城市边缘的一座美丽的老房子。这里有专门的商务课程，为学生在英语环境中工作做好准备。学生们晚上聚在一起进行活动。欢迎所有级别。”符合，故选B。 第II卷(非选择题) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Do you sometimes wonder if life will always be the same? Perhaps nothing ever 36 （seem）to change? You wake up in the morning, get ready for school and then somehow, by the time your head hits the pillow at night, it’s as if you’ve just lived a repetition of the day before. It might not seem like it, but whether you’re sure 37 it, you do move forward every single day. Here’s a fun way to see all 38 progress you’re making. Keep a record! Before you go to bed tonight, take out a fresh notebook（a larger size will work better for this）. Write down the date at the top of the 39 （one）page, then go over the day in your mind. Think of all the things you did, saw, 40 （hear）, tasted, smelled, or touched. Maybe you learned a new concept in Maths, a handy skill in the kitchen, an easier way to draw faces, and an awesome skateboard trick. While 41 （exercise）, did you lift heavier weights, run longer, walk 42 （far） or stretch better? Everything counts, even if a tiny step. It’s all in the detail! Next, describe what happened during the day and what you learned. It can be just a few words or several paragraphs. Add whatever mattered most to you—it might be a 43 （teacher）praise, a grade that you’re proud of or 44 （congratulate）from a friend. Perhaps you finally found the courage to speak up for a cause you care about, acted on something 45 has been troubling you or decided to take part in an activity for the first time. 【答案】 36．seems 37．of 38．the 39．first 40．heard 41．exercising 42．farther 43．teacher’s 44．congratulations 45．that 【导语】本文阐述了如何发现自己生活中的变化。 36．句意：也许什么都不会改变？此句是一般现在时，不定代词nothing作主语，动词用三单，故填seems。 37．句意：看起来可能不是这样，但不管你是否确定，你确实每天都在前进。be sure of“确定”，固定搭配，故填of。 38．句意：这里有一个有趣的方法来看看你正在取得的所有进步。根据“all … progress you’re making”可知，此处特指取得的所有进步，应填冠词the，故填the。 39．句意：在第一页的顶部写下日期，然后在脑海中回顾这一天。根据“at the top of the…page”可知，此处指第一页的顶端，用序数词first表示顺序，故填first。 40．句意：想想你做过的、看到的、听到的、尝过的、闻过的或触摸过的所有事情。根据saw可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填heard。 41．句意：在锻炼的时候，你是举重、跑步、走得更远还是伸展得更好？while引导的时间状语从句，当从句与主句的主语为同一人时，从句省略了主语和be动词，故此空应填现在分词与省略的be动词构成进行时结构，故填exercising。 42．句意：在锻炼的时候，你是举重、跑步、走得更远还是伸展得更好？根据better可知，此空应填比较级father，表示走得更远，强调距离上的远，故填farther。 43．句意：添加对你来说最重要的东西——可能是老师的表扬、你感到骄傲的成绩或朋友的祝贺。此空修饰名词praise，应填名词所有格，根据a可知，此空应填单数名词所有格，故填teacher’s。 44．句意：添加对你来说最重要的东西——可能是老师的表扬、你感到骄傲的成绩或朋友的祝贺。根据“from a friend”可知，来自朋友的祝贺不止一个，所以此空应填复数形式，故填congratulations。 45．句意：也许你终于有勇气为你关心的事业发声，做了一些一直困扰你的事情，或者第一次决定参加一项活动。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词为something，关系词用that，故填that。 四、书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华,在上周五的英语公开课上,你们班就近期引发网友热议的“高铁开设静音车厢”展开了激烈讨论,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇英语文章,发表到学校英文网站上。 要点： 支持：提供更好的旅行体验。反对：静音标准很难界定。 你的观点： ……… 要求： 1.短文内容须包含提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺,语法正确,条理清晰,语意连贯； 3.词数：80 左右（开头已经给出,不计入总词数） 参考词汇： carriage 车厢, standard 标准 Last Friday, our class had an English open class, in which we discussed the launch of quiet carriages on high-speed trains. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last Friday, our class had an English open class, in which we discussed the launch of quiet carriages on high-speed trains. Some students thought it was a good idea. People often talked with each other and made phone calls in high-speed railway carriages. And sometimes they even played cards. This made people who wanted to have a rest couldn’t have a good rest. And people who wanted to read or do other things quietly couldn’t get that. If silent carriages were set up on the high-speed railway, these problems could be solved very well. However, other students thought that the idea was not very good, because the quiet standard was difficult to define and implement. I thought it was a good idea to let people who needed a quiet environment got that. If someone wanted to talk with each or call on a mobile phone, they could go to other carriages. As for the quiet standard, I thought if we thought about it seriously and comprehensively, it should not be a big problem. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作，要求针对“是否应该在高铁上开设静音车厢”这一问题进行讨论，题干中已经给出开头，则第二段需承接开头，分别列举正反方的观点及支持该观点的理由，第三段则需表明自己的观点并给出相应的理由。 2.写作指导：本文主要应用第三人称来陈述正反两方的观点，最后一段则用第一人称表述自己的看法和理由。且本篇文章是对上周五的讨论进行的陈述，故时态以一般过去时为主，在写作中注意运用相关的连接词，使得文章有层次感，更加流畅自然。 15 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $